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2025-2026学年高二6月月考英语试题
二、阅读理解
第一节 阅读单选（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Discover the Wonders of Yosemite National Park
Are you ready to embark on an adventure to one of the world’s most iconic natural wonders Look no further than Yosemite National Park, a treasure of breathtaking scenes, grand waterfalls, and ancient giant sequoias (水杉).
·Where is it
Yosemite National Park is located in the Sierra Nevada mountains of California,approximately 200 miles east of San Francisco. The park is accessible via several routes, including State Route 41 and State Route 140. While the roads are well-maintained,they can be winding and steep, so take your time and enjoy the scenic drive.
·When to come
Operated by the National Park Service, Yosemite is open year-round, offering a different experience in each season. Spring blooms with wildflowers, summer offers hiking and water activities, fall paints the valleys with lively colors, and winter transforms the park into a snowy wonderland. To avoid crowds, consider visiting during the weekdays or off-peak seasons.
·Reservations
Advanced reservations are highly recommended, especially for popular attractions like Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove. These can be made online at the official Yosemite National Park website or by phone. Note that some areas within the park may require additional, separate reservations.
·Parking Information and Entry Fee
During peak season, parking can be limited, so arrive early or consider using the park’s shuttle service. For parking information, contact the Yosemite National Park Visitor Center at (209) 372-0200. The entry fee for adults aged 17 and older is $35 per person, with discounts for seniors and free entry for children under 16.
Yosemite National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, offering a diverse range of activities and experiences. Plan your trip wisely, and you’ll be rewarded with memories that will last a lifetime.
21. How can visitors get to Yosemite National Park
A．By taking a flight.
B．By driving a car.
C．By riding a bicycle.
D．By travelling on a train.
22. What should visitors do to experience Yosemite with fewer tourists
A．Arrive during weekends in summer.
B．Choose spring for wildflower viewing.
C．Visit in winter when snow covers the park.
D．Schedule their trip on weekdays or off-peak seasons.
23. How much should a couple and their kids aged 15 and 18 pay to visit Yosemite National Park
A．$70.
B．$87.
C．$105.
D．$140.
B
At around 3, 000 meters above sea level in the Xiangguqing area of Yunnan Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, even young hikers often struggle with the altitude. Yet Yu Jianhua, now in his seventies, still climbs regularly. Once the best hunter in Tacheng Town, he became a forest ranger (护林员) at 45, devoting his life to protecting the endangered Yunnan golden hair monkey. His son, Yu Zhonghua, later joined him, and together they have safeguarded the species for over 30 years.
Decades ago, the monkeys were rarely seen. Established in 1983, the reserve aimed to save the species. Yu Jianhua’s first task was locating the monkeys. “I started searching in April 1995, but it wasn’t until March 1996 that I finally spotted them about 1 kilometer away,” he said. While searching, he took traps apart and rescued wildlife, gradually earning the monkeys’ trust. By 2005, he could approach them within 10 meters. He studied their behavior, from food to shelter choices, to inform conservation efforts.
Since 2008, several monkey families have settled in the Xiangguqing area, enabling research and education. Unlike his father, Yu Zhonghua expanded the work to include population monitoring, community management, and the training of 16 rangers. Their long-term observations have significantly advanced scientific conservation. Over the past decade, nearly 150 newborns have been added to the Xiangguqing population, with each family group maintaining 50 — 70 individuals. Nationally, the species has grown from 1, 000 — 1, 500 in 1996 to nearly 4, 000 today.
This summer, the reserve attracted educational groups, with rangers sharing their conservation efforts. While both father and son are devoted to their work, they hope to raise awareness about the endangered monkeys and inspire others to continue their mission. “Perhaps one day I won’t be able to climb these mountains anymore,” Yu Jianhua said. “I just hope more people will carry on the work.”
24. Why are young hikers mentioned in the first paragraph
A．To highlight Yu Jianhua’ devotion at an old age.
B．To explain why the reserve needs more rangers.
C．To show Xiangguqing is popular with young people.
D．To warn readers of the high-altitude risk in Baima Snow Mountain.
25. What was Yu Jianhua’s first task after becoming a ranger
A．Rescuing trapped wildlife in the reserve.
B．Locating the Yunnan golden hair monkeys.
C．Studying the behavior of the monkey groups.
D．Training new rangers for community management.
26. What did Yu Zhonghua do for monkey conservation
A．He set up the reserve in 1983.
B．He earned monkeys’ trust by taking apart traps.
C．He increased the national population to 4, 000 alone.
D．He added population monitoring and ranger training.
27. What’s the best title for the passage
A．The History of Yunnan Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve
B．The Growth of Yunnan Golden Hair Monkeys Nationwide
C．The Friendship Between Humans and Endangered Monkeys
D．The Two Generations’ Devotion to Protecting Endangered Monkeys
C
This month, the U.S. government proposed a rule that would limit what defines “harm” under the Endangered Species Act to only direct actions against wildlife, such as hunting, wounding or trapping. Destroying their habitats would no longer count.
Anyone who has ever seen roadkill littering U.S. highways should understand the fallacy in this logic: Species can survive only when they have space to live free from dangers caused by humankind.
Since the law took effect in 1973, the number of species listed as threatened or endangered has exploded to almost 1,700. Environmentalists are satisfied with the act’s power to block projects that could damage ecosystems, thus rescuing many species. But the scale of the threats to biodiversity — including climate change, foreign species and habitat loss — makes it essential to expand government’s conservation strategy beyond punitive (惩罚的) measures.
An estimated three-quarters of species listed under the law live on private land, and protecting them comes at a real cost. One study in California found that habitat protection for the red-legged frog caused land values to fall 48 percent. This discourages people from cooperating with conservation efforts and has even led people to destroy habitats to avoid restrictions on their property.
Why not use those same economic forces for good The government could give landowners financial motives to assist in conservation efforts. The Agriculture Department has been paying farmers to maintain soil health. The same could be done for private landowners whose properties are home to endangered species.
Costa Rica started such a program in 1997, and it is credited with helping to relieve deforestation (森林砍伐) there. Today, forest covers more than 50 percent of the country, up from a little over 20 percent in the 1980s. Imagine what could be accomplished if the United States adopted a similar strategy for preventing the loss of species.
28. What happened to the Endangered Species Act
A．Its terms were clarified.
B．Its range was narrowed.
C．Its rules were simplified.
D．Its content was enriched.
29. What does the underlined word “fallacy” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Mistake.
B．Proof.
C．Mission.
D．Progress.
30. What might be a problem of the current Endangered Species Act
A．It destroys biodiversity.
B．It harms landowners’ benefits.
C．It excludes creative measures.
D．It threatens red-legged frogs’ survival.
31. Why does the author mention Costa Rica
A．To measure its rate of forest coverage.
B．To show the causes of destroyed forest.
C．To present the results of its joint protection.
D．To display the success of financial motives.
D
Elaine recently bought a gorgeous stained-glass statement mirror on an online marketplace, and then she found she was rearranging her entire bedroom to match its luxurious aesthetic (美感) and color scheme. She didn’t have a bedroom redesign in her budget, but that wasn’t stopping her. Have you ever updated one thing in your home and suddenly found yourself with a laundry list of changes you want to make This phenomenon is called the Diderot Effect.
The phenomenon got its name from French philosopher Denis Diderot. In 1769, Diderot penned an essay describing the receipt of a new dressing gown, which sparked a series of impulsive (易冲动的) purchases that sank him into debt — and thus lending his name to this psychological phenomenon.
This isn’t just a consequence of 18th-century behavior, though. The Diderot effect is alive and well today. Don’t be too hard on yourself if you fall victim to the Diderot effect. Psychotherapist Dr. Daryl Appleton says it’s a very human response, similar to the feeling when you put on brand-new clothes, but then wear your worn-out shoes — the mismatch is uncomfortable. What’s happening beneath the surface is partly neurological (神经学的). When we seek something new, our brain releases more dopamine, often called our “pleasure chemical” that drives desire. So, that rush you feel when you start fixing the things around the shiny new object is not just aesthetics; it’s brain chemistry. We’re born to long for novel things.
The Diderot Effect can show up anywhere from your closet to your career. Therapist Dr. Alfonso Ferguson says, “Often, what’s really happening underneath is a desire to feel in harmony with one’s space — to finally feel a sense of pride, peace, or even safety that may have been missing in other parts of life.” It’s not always a bad thing to want your space to progress with you. But if it starts to feel compulsive, it can be pretty difficult to escape the cycle. You’ll keep chasing the next upgrade.
32. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A．To analyse reasons.
B．To make a comparison.
C．To lead in the topic.
D．To present viewpoints.
33. What is the motivation behind the Diderot Effect according to paragraph 3
A．An attempt to escape stress from one’s work.
B．A desire to achieve harmony in one’s life.
C．A rush to show off one’s wealth.
D．A biological urge to seek novelty.
34. What does the underlined word “compulsive” in the last paragraph mean
A．Unrealistic.
B．Uncontrollable.
C．Adaptable.
D．Casual.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．When One New Thing Changes Everything
B．The Psychology Behind Chasing Harmony
C．How Our Daily Needs Help Fuel Endless Purchase
D．The Science of Holding Back Endless Consumption
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our house plants really need us to actively give them water. Still, we are sometimes too busy to water them. Fortunately, plants are fairly forgiving about their watering schedule. Therefore, it’s nothing to worry about if your watering routine is a little irregular. ___36___ So, take this as an opportunity to make each watering as effective as possible.
___37___ After watering your house plants, check that the soil is moist (湿润的), but not wet. Katie Wagner, a professor from Utah State University, says, “The very best check is putting your fingers in the soil to see if you feel that even moisture. The dirt should not be dripping with water, but you should be able to feel that it’s wet.”
Plants generally like to be warm. However, if you’re leaving for a long journey, letting your plants be a little colder than they usually would be and moving them out of the sun might be a good idea. ___38___
Our houses and apartments are certainly drier than the environments our plants grow in. Fortunately, there are many ways to increase the humidity (湿度) around a plant. You can place the plant in glass or clear plastic. ___39___ Do not place the plant itself in the water, as this could cause root rot.
___40___ For example, tending to my plants helped me recover from a tough layoff and adjust to the loneliness in 2018. If you are careful, your house plants will offer oxygen and companionship when you are able to get back to them.
A．When you water a plant, do so thoroughly.
B．There are some ways to make planting easier.
C．Most plants can weather the occasional drought.
D．You’ll probably be fine with this watering strategy.
E．You can put a basin of water or a humidifier near the plant.
F．As we know, looking after plants enriches our inner world.
G．That might help stretch your last watering a little bit further.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I stopped by the store, as I did most weekday evenings. The owner, Mr. Hale, always ___41___ me by name but rarely said more. However, this time, he looked up from the ___42___ and said, “You have a daughter, approximately ten ” My eyes ___43___ slightly, and I said, “Yes. How do you know that ” He continued, “She was here last Saturday and ___44___ some blue paint.” I was ___45___ and asked, “Lots of young girls ___46___ painting. How did you know that girl was my daughter ” He said, “Not by her ___47___. She hummed (哼) a melody while walking. It’s the tune you hum when searching for the latest newspapers. I can ___48___ it anywhere.”
I thought about it on the way home. I’d never ___49___ I hummed, let alone that my daughter liked the same ___50___. It made me wonder what else we ___51___. I recalled how she stopped for a while before turning the page, as if she was enjoying the short ___52___. I found myself doing the same thing when I looked at a sunset. Perhaps that’s how we carry each other through life — not through ___53___ gestures, but in the quiet rhythms we ___54___ pass along.
Those rhythms, I realize, are the gifts we give each other — the small pleasures in life. I still don’t know the name of that song, but I’m learning to feel the silent ___55___ between us.
41. A．observed B．greeted C．reminded D．introduced
42. A．cupboard B．shelf C．counter D．ladder
43. A．widened B．darkened C．rolled D．closed
44. A．purchased B．borrowed C．carried D．examined
45. A．embarrassed B．pleased C．annoyed D．astonished
46. A．engage in B．depend on C．take over D．long for
47. A．voice B．appearance C．custom D．expression
48. A．imagine B．intervene C．identify D．inspect
49. A．ignored B．trusted C．admitted D．noticed
50. A．tune B．book C．story D．store
51. A．abandoned B．recorded C．shared D．missed
52. A．goal B．moment C．conversation D．distance
53. A．public B．random C．casual D．grand
54. A．carefully B．frequently C．happily D．unknowingly
55. A．differences B．gaps C．bonds D．partnerships
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入**1个适当的单词**或**括号内单词的正确形式**。
Virtual museums no longer serve as backup options for those who cannot travel. They offer unique cultural value on their own.
Over the past decade, digitalization ___56___ (become) a driving force in redefining the museum experience. With AI-powered tools, museums are adopting a range of technologies ___57___ (enhance) accessibility and visitor engagement. Instead of staring at static (静止的) images, people can interact with objects and explore rooms ___58___ (close) to the public in real life.
The value lies not in copying physical museums ___59___ in offering what the physical world cannot. Some exhibits integrate animation, audio, and centered interpretation. Others reconstruct lost heritage or offer behind-the-scenes looks at preservation.
A museum without walls can adapt and respond to cultural shifts with speed. Exhibits can go live. ___60___ (update) do not take months. The audience becomes part of the experience, not a silent ___61___ (observe). All of these are possible because of systems built to recreate, organize, and present knowledge in new ways. Each of these systems plays a different role. Together, they change ___62___ people access history.
As we look ahead, museums, by embracing both digital transformation and cultural stewardship (守护), have ___63___ unique opportunity to become more inclusive, engaging, and ___64___ (sustain) than ever before. With innovation ___65___ the heart of the museum experience, the possibilities are limitless — and the next chapter of museum evolution is just beginning.
五、书信写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校最近开展了一次“心理健康教育周”活动。请你给外国网友James写一封电子邮件，向他介绍此次活动，内容包括：
(1)活动的目的和内容；
(2)你的感受。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It all started when I walked to a quiet corner of my neighborhood one afternoon. To my disappointment, I found an empty lot overgrown with weeds, where old furniture had been left and rainwater had gathered in muddy puddles (小水坑) on the ground. I stood there for a while, feeling sad about this wasted space. Then an idea came to me — what if we could turn this messy place into a small garden for everyone
That evening, I sent a message in our neighborhood chat group. I explained my plan and invited people to join me. Hours passed, but only two neighbors sent short replies saying “A good idea.” I felt a little discouraged. Just when I was about to give up, my phone lit up with a private message. It was from Mr. Wilson, an elderly man who lived alone in Building 3. I knew him by sight but had never spoken to him before. His message read: “I have some gardening tools and a few flower seeds. Can I help you ” I sent him a message, saying, “Yes. That's absolutely great.”
We met at the empty lot the next Saturday morning. Mr. Wilson brought not only tools but also a small hand- drawn map. He pointed and said, “We can plant sunflowers here because they love sunlight, and we can put some easy- to- grow flowers near the path.” I was surprised by his knowledge. As we started cleaning together, he shared stories about the small garden he used to keep in his hometown. I realized he missed those days deeply.
During the following weeks, we worked every weekend. The work was not easy. We had to remove the rubbish, clear the deep weeds and fill the muddy puddles with soil. Mr. Wilson showed me how to properly plant the seeds and water them. As we worked, more neighbors became interested. A young girl offered to paint signs for the garden; an old lady shared her gardening tips; and a couple helped build a simple fence.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Slowly, the garden started to take shape.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
The garden quickly became a favorite spot for our community.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A
七选五
36.C 37.A 38.G 39.E 40.F
完形填空
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.C
语法填空
56.has become shtur enhance 58.closed 59.but 60.Updates
61.observer 62.how 63.a 64.sustainable shtur
书信写作 参考范文
Dear James,
Our school held a Mental Health Education Week recently. It aimed to help us relieve pressure and keep healthy mentally. We attended lectures and took part in group sharing activities.
I learned a lot from it. I know how to deal with anxiety properly and communicate better with others. It is really a meaningful activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写 参考范文
Slowly, the garden started to take shape. Colorful flowers bloomed one after another, and tall sunflowers stood straight towards the sun. The messy empty lot was completely transformed into a lovely little garden. Everyone felt proud of what we had created together. Mr. Wilson looked around the garden with a big smile, recalling his old days happily.
The garden quickly became a favorite spot for our community. Neighbors often came here to relax and chat after work. We got to know each other better and became a warmer big family. This small garden not only beautified our neighborhood, but also built a close bond among all of us.

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