资源简介

(共11张PPT)
B3U5
Using language
Past future
a Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
b … Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
c This year, hundreds of people will spend good money on an experience that they know will include crowds, discomfort and danger.
d … Alan Arnette, who has climbed Qomolangma and is going to climb other high mountains around the world.
1. What’s the difference between the two groups of sentences
2. What clues in the sentences help you decide which tense to use
Compare the two groups of sentences and answer the questions.
Activity 1
Past future tense
Present future tense
Past future
Match past future and present future to the correct timeline.
present future
past future
Activity 1
When do we use past future
When we express the idea that in the past we thought something would happen in the future.
过去将来时表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
Past future
Find more sentences with past future tense from the passage.
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
… Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
Many would become sick… and a few would even lose their lives.
Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.
Activity 1
What are the two forms of past future
would do; was/were going to do
Alan Arnette was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
With all the support, I believed that this class was going to be a success!
…an experience that they knew would include crowds…Many would become sick, …and a few would lose their lives.
Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.
He said he would come to my rescue whenever needed.
Usage of past future
Compare the usage of would do and was/were going to do.
表预测
表意愿
计划、打算、安排
迹象表明会发生
Past future
Write the clauses in the correct order and complete the memoir.
we wouldn’t be back for a very long time
the storm which would last for three full days
where we would remain for many months to come
we were sailing from port
Activity 2
/ memwɑ:/
n. 回忆录
Past future
Write the clauses in the correct order and complete the memoir.
Activity 2
/ memwɑ:/
n. 回忆录
d
c
a
b
Captain: Did you build a fire
Sailor: I was going to build a fire, but _______________________.
Past future
Imagine you were one of the sailors. Answer the captain’s questions using I was going to…, but…
Captain: Did you hunt for food
Sailor: I was going to hunt for food, but ______________________.
my knee was wounded
Captain: Did you collect any water
Sailor: I was going to collect water, but ______________________.
I found there was a hole in the side of the bucket
Captain: Did you put up the tent
Sailor: I was going to put up the tent, but ____________________.
I found I hadn’t got a hammer and nails
suddenly it started to rain
Activity 3
was/were going to do 表计划打算
一般将来时 过去将来时 用法
will do would do
am/is/are going to do was/were going to do
am/is/are doing (位移动词) was/were doing (位移动词)
am/is/are to do was/were to do
am/is/are about to do was/were about to do
Compare present future and past future
1. 预测; 2. 临时决定; 3. 意愿; 4. 客观必然
1. 迹象表明; 2. 计划要做
1. 最近计划; 2. 注定
马上发生
将来发生
一般将来时与过去将来时，立足的时间点不一样，形式不一样，用法几乎不变。
过去将来时要在过去的语境中使用
Translate
1. 他曾经告诉我他要建立一个机器人社。
He once told me that he was going to establish a robotics club.
2. 我们要很早出发，所以提前一天晚上就打包了。
We were leaving early, so we packed the night before.
3. 昨天，他没有告诉我他要离开的原因。
Yesterday, he didn’t tell me why he would leave.
4. 2022年，我读初一，三年后，我就会上七中。
I was in Grade 7 in 2022, and three years later, I would go to Chengdu No.7 High School.
Useful expressions (p.70)
在之后的几个月里
在地平线上
浪升起来
从船上落下 adv.
for months to come
on the horizon
the waves rose up (rise, raise, arise)
overboard

展开更多......

收起↑