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期末模拟卷（绍兴卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册 答案
一、听力测试
1-10:AACCB BCAAC 11-15:ACBCA
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．B 18．A
19．C 20．C 21．D 22．C
23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B
27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C
一、快速核对
第二节 任务型阅读
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．Possible version:
①Yes, I do. I want to read it because it can teach me a lot.（15词）
②Yes, I want to read it because it tells me the importance of true friendship.（15词）
③No, because I think it’s difficult for me to read the book.（14词）
三、完形填空
36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．wolves 52．friendly 53．takes care of 54．lends 55．think about
B:56．through 57．passenger 58．huge 59．inside 60．instead 61．experience 62．shouted/cried 63．scary/frightening 64．certainly/surely 65．machines
第三节 语法填空
66．places 67．and 68．snows 69．making 70．sunny 71．a 72．quickly 73．hours 74．about 75．If
76．例文
Hello, everyone. Here is an old story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Once there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side.
Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed and said that it was impossible to move such high mountains. But Yu Gong didn’t listen to him and said his sons and grandsons would continue to move them after he died. A god was moved by Yu Gong, so he helped move the mountains away.
This story tells us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We shouldn’t give up forever.2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（绍兴卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：人教版七年级英语下册全册
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．Who is shopping now
A．May. B．Mary. C．Jill.
2．How is the weather today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
3．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
4．The boy thinks ________ is exciting.
A．Tom Sawyer B．Robinson Crusoe C．Harry Potter
5．The man thinks Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains because ________.
A．he was too weak B．he was too old C．he was too stupid
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．What did Coco do last weekend
A．Have a picnic. B．Watch a match. C．Go skating.
7．Why was Coco late
A．Because she went to see a doctor.
B．Because she read a book.
C．Because she waited for her sister.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．What should the speakers do first in the dining hall
A．Line up. B．Choose bowls. C．Clean plates.
9．How will the teacher feel if the speakers talk loudly
A．Angry. B．Tired. C．Happy.
10．What should the speakers do after meals
A．Wash the bowls. B．Clean the dining hall. C．Keep the tables clean.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．The guide (导游) is ________ now.
A．talking to the visitors B．helping some friends C．visiting a garden
12．Where are the visitors
A．In the London Museum. B．In Big Ben. C．On the way to London.
13．How many people are there in the city of London
A．About 18 million. B．About 8 million. C．About 1.8 million.
14．What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes
A．Poor and busy. B．Poor but clean. C．Busy and beautiful.
15．Which is TRUE about London
A．There are many parks and gardens in London.
B．London is the capital of the United States.
C．People in London don’t like to help visitors.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Two-day Trip to Moon Island
Day 1 (May 1st) ① 9:00 Meet at the Red Star Airport → The Old Town → The Great Bridge → The Historic House ② 12:30 Lunch (The famous fish dinner) → The Windmill Park → Watch turtles → Enjoy sunset on the beach ③ 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) → The Rainbow Bridge → The hotel Day 2 (May 2nd) ① 9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel) → The Rose Mountain ② 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) →The Waterside Farm → Go back to the hotel ③ 18:00 End at the Green Bush Airport
Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids 9 and under are free. PS: If you book this trip before April 23, you can get 20% off.
16．What will tourists do after breakfast on May 2nd
A．Visit the Great Bridge. B．Go to the Waterside Farm.
C．Climb the Rose Mountain. D．Visit the Rainbow Bridge.
17．Jack will visit Moon Island with his 8-year-old son. How much should he pay if he books the trip on April 20
A．$300. B．$240. C．$60. D．$400.
18．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A travel guide. B．A novel. C．A letter. D．A weather report.
B
Do you know any signs (迹象) to tell the weather Let me tell you.
First, we can know the weather by watching the sky. Usually, when the clouds are white and they look very high, it is good weather. But when the clouds are black and they look low, it may be a rainy day.
Second, the red sky can also help people know the weather. There is an old saying, “Red sky at night, sailors (水手) are happy. Red sky in the morning, sailors are afraid.” It means when you see the red sky in the evening, you can know tomorrow may be a good day. But the red sky in the morning shows the next day is a rainy day.
Third, animals can know the weather quickly. Usually, when birds fly high in the sky, it’s sunny. If birds fly low and they are very quiet, tomorrow may be a rainy day.
19．Which of the following shows it may be a sunny day
A．The clouds are low. B．The clouds are black.
C．Birds fly high in the sky. D．Birds are very quiet.
20．According to the writer’s explanation, what does “the red sky at night” mean
A．sailors are happy B．sailors are afraid
C．tomorrow may be a good day D．tomorrow is a rainy day
21．According to the passage, people can know the weather by ________.
a. clouds b. red sky c. sailors d. animals e. voices
A．a; b; c B．a; c; d C．c; d; e D．a; b; d
22．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Some old sayings. B．Some ways to save animals.
C．Some ways of knowing the weather. D．Some stories about the weather.
C
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy.
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family plays sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time.
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”.
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
23．What club does Tom join
A．The swimming club. B．The running club.
C．The tennis club. D．The soccer club.
24．Tom usually ________ after dinner.
A．plays computer games B．talks with his parents
C．watches TV D．listens to music
25．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents
A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast.
C．In the morning and in the evening. D．Before he goes to bed.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Tom’s family don’t have rules. B．Tom’s family show love and thanks often.
C．Tom’s parents don’t love him. D．Tom doesn’t help his mother at home.
D
Pig always wants to become a king. One day, he packs himself a lunch and sets out.
He walks and walks. Soon it is lunchtime. Pig looks for a place to stop and eat. Suddenly, he hears someone crying. He looks around and sees an old man. Pig walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying ”
“Oh...I lost my way (迷路),” the old man answers. “And now I feel very hungry.”
“Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig says as he hands out his food.
When they finish eating, the old man asks, “Where are you going ” Pig answers that he is on his way to becoming a king. The man thinks for a while and asks, “May I come along ” Pig agrees and so they walk together.
Soon they come to a river. Suddenly, they hear someone crying. Pig looks around and sees another old man. He walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying ”
“My book fell into the river,” the man answers. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!”
“Don’t worry!” Pig answers. “I can swim. Let me get it back for you.”
Pig takes a deep breath, jumps into the river and dives down (下潜) to the bottom of the river. He swims and swims. Finally, he sees the book.
Pig swims back to the riverbank with the book. To his surprise, he can’t find the two men!
Not far away, Pig sees two wizards (巫师). He walks up to them and asks, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men ”
“We are just the two old men!” one of the wizards says. “The old king died,” says the other. “We design two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you!”
So Pig’s dream of becoming a king comes true.
27．How does Pig help the first old man
A．He takes the old man to a nearby market.
B．He shares his own food with the old man.
C．He buys some fresh food for the old man.
D．He gives the old man some money quickly.
28．Where does Pig meet the second old man
A．On a hill. B．By the seaside C．In the park. D．Near a river.
29．The first old man goes along with Pig because he wants to ________.
A．make friends with Pig forever B．get more free meals from Pig
C．see how Pig’s dream comes true D．know if Pig can go to the next test
30．Why do the two old men choose Pig as the new king
A．Because he is from a good family.
B．Because he is the grandson of the old king.
C．Because he has the good qualities of a king.
D．Because he has a dream of being a good king.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入第26—29小题，并回答第30小题。
Book Review of The Little Prince
The Little Prince was written by the French writer Antoine during World War II. It’s a book for kids, but adults love it too.
31
The story is about a little prince who lives on a small planet (星球) called B-612. He takes care of a special rose there. But one day, he leaves his planet and starts his journey. He meets different kinds of adults. Some are too proud and some are too boring. Finally, he comes to the earth. 32 He tells the pilot all about his exciting adventures, and they become good friends.
What does the book teach us
The book teaches us a lot. It tells us the importance of true friendship. Just like the little prince and the pilot, they share their stories and feelings with each other. 33 The book also shows us love is not just about taking care of someone, but also about being patient and understanding.
Who is my favourite character (角色)
34 The little prince falls in love with it. I am deeply touched by this line — It’s the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important. It shows us that we build special relationships with others when we look after them and take responsibility.
I think this is a touching book. Everyone should read it, no matter how old they are.
A．What is the story about B．He meets a pilot on the earth. C． Why did the book become popular D．They listen, understand and grow together. E. The most unforgettable character for me is the rose.
Do you want to read The Little Prince Why （不超过15词）
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
It’s Sunday morning. An orange, a banana and an apple are having a party. As they dance and sing, they 36 a blender (搅拌机) on the table. “ 37 is it ” asks the orange.
“It’s my new blender. I want to make juice with it!” says Jack.
The fruits are always 38 new things. They all want to know what the juice is like, 39 they walk into the blender by themselves.
When the blender works, the fruits begin playing 40 together. The orange runs and the other fruits 41 . But later they fight with each other. “Orange, you’re not 42 . You hit (撞) us,” the banana and apple say. The orange doesn’t talk to 43 . It goes on exercising. Then it says, “I’ve changed. I have the 44 of both of you.” “Yeah, nice! We have 45 tasted anything like it before.”
The fruits want Jack’s sister to enjoy it. So they 46 go into a cup on the girl’s bedside table when the girl is still asleep (熟睡的). Later, when the girl 47 , she sees the cup with the juice and drinks it. She loves it but her parents think it’s too 48 .
To make the juice not too sweet, the fruits ask different vegetables to 49 them. They invite carrots, tomatoes and 50 . “The juice with vegetables is perfect!” Jack and his family all say.
36．A．become B．carry C．discover D．collect
37．A．What B．When C．Why D．Where
38．A．full of B．late for C．good at D．interested in
39．A．so B．but C．or D．because
40．A．music B．cards C．chess D．sports
41．A．guess B．jump C．order D．leave
42．A．polite B．unhappy C．sleepy D．playful
43．A．it B．them C．him D．her
44．A．height B．price C．taste D．weight
45．A．never B．always C．often D．usually
46．A．hardly B．quietly C．maybe D．instead
47．A．waits for B．hangs out C．gets up D．works out
48．A．fat B．common C．soft D．sweet
49．A．pick B．watch C．join D．enjoy
50．A．sandwiches B．cabbage C．cakes D．bread
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每词仅用一次。
take care of think about lend friend wolf take care of
In a very special forest, there live many animals, like rabbits, 51 , foxes, bears and so on. They look different. Some are huge, and some are small. But the animals there are always very 52 to each other. There is a little lovely rabbit. She has a small but beautiful house. She loves her house and 53 it very well. However, a fox next to her, is always untidy and likes to litter everywhere. It makes other animals feel terrible. One day, the rabbit 54 her broom (扫帚) to the fox and helps him to clean his house. It looks much more beautiful now. Everyone in the forest says good words to the fox. Now the fox understands that everyone in the forest should 55 others and help one another to live happily.
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last weekend, my class took a trip to the National Air and Space Museum. As soon as we walked 56 (穿过) the door, I felt like a 57 (乘客) stepping into the past. The museum was 58 (巨大的). There were many real planes, helicopters, and even a spaceship!
Our guide, Mr. Carter, showed us an old plane from the 1960s. He let us climb 59 (在里面) and feel what flying was like back then! The seats were so small, and 60 (反而，代替) of TVs or Wi-Fi, there were only small windows to watch the clouds.
Next, we tried a flight simulator (飞行模拟器). This was the coolest 61 (经历)! It was so real that some friends 62 (喊叫) excitedly, but I loved it.
Before we left, we watched a short movie about a brave pilot. Seeing it made me believe it must be 63 (吓人的) to fly without modern tools.
So, I 64 (肯定地) won’t forget this trip! Come and visit the museum, if you like cool 65 (机器) or stories about brave people.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Let’s compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 66 (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is usually very cold in winter 67 hot in summer. In winter, it 68 (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 69 (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 70 (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Another city, Kunming, is 71 spring city. It’s warm all the time.
In England, the weather changes (改变) very 72 (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 73 (hour) later. People often talk 74 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 75 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.”
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．某英文公众号发起了“用英语讲述中国故事”的主题演讲活动，你校学生积极参与。愚公、孙悟空、花木兰、哪吒等耳熟能详的角色纷纷成为最热门的故事主人公。
请你以参赛者的身份写一篇英语作文，介绍你最喜欢的中国故事中的人物及主要内容，阐述你从故事中得到的感悟和思考。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，书写工整；
2. 文中不得出现任何与考生身份有关的信息；
3. 不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone. Here is an old story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A C C B B C A A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B C A C B A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C A B C B B D D C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C A D A D B A B C A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D C B
1．A
【原文】M: Hello. Could I speak to May, please
W: Sorry, she isn’t at home. Who is that
M: This is Jill, May’s friend.
W: Hello, Jill! I am Mary, May’s sister. She is still shopping at the moment.
2．A
【原文】A: What a great day! The sunny weather always makes me happy.
B: But I like cold weather. You know, I like playing with snow.
3．C
【原文】A: What a sunny day today! I am so glad to see the bright sun again.
B: So do I, but the radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow and then for another ten rainy days.
4．C
【原文】A: Did you read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter
B: Yes. I think Harry Potter is exciting but Tom Sawyer is a little boring.
5．B
【原文】A: Do you think Yu Gong could move the mountains
B: No, I don’t think so. Because he was too old.
6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Did you go out last weekend, Coco
W: Yes. We went to the city sports center to watch a football match.
M: How was the game
W: It was wonderful. The score was 4:1. But I missed the first ten minutes.
M: What happened
W: My sister was reading books in the city library, so I went there to pick her up first. And it took me some time to wait for her.
M: That’s a pity. I also like football, but my friends invited me to skate last weekend.
8．A 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hey, Tom! Can you tell me some rules in the dining hall
M: Sure, Gina! First, we need to line up.
W: Do we need to choose the plates and bowls
M: No. And we can’t talk loudly, or the teachers will be angry. Don’t waste food. We should eat up everything on our plates.
W: What else Do we need to clean the plates and bowls after meals
M: No. But we must keep the tables clean.
W: OK, I remember now. Thanks a lot.
M: You’re welcome.
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】 Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am your guide today. First, I’d like to tell you something about London before we get there. As you know, London is the capital of England. It is a very big city with about eight million people. The people are usually friendly and helpful. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy city. People work in offices, banks, and so on. They are in a hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. It has a lot of parks and gardens. When you are in London, you should visit the London Museum. It can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben and the River Thames.
16．C 17．B 18．A
本文介绍月亮岛两日游的行程安排、费用标准及预订优惠信息，为游客提供出行参考。
16．表格Day 2部分明确行程：“9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel) → The Rose Mountain”，指出5月2日早餐后将前往玫瑰山。
17．费用说明部分标注价格与优惠：“Cost: $300 each person... Kids 9 and under are free. If you book this trip before April 23, you can get 20% off”，Jack本人票价$300，8岁儿子免费，4月20日预订可享八折，计算得$300×(1-20%)=$240。
18．本文介绍月亮岛两日游的行程安排、费用标准及预订优惠信息，为游客提供出行参考，符合旅行指南的文体特征。
19．C 20．C 21．D 22．C
文章介绍了通过观察云层、天边红霞和动物行为这三种辨识天气的方法。
19．文中“Usually, when birds fly high in the sky, it’s sunny.”，明确提到鸟儿在空中高飞时，就是晴天。
20．原文中“It means when you see the red sky in the evening, you can know tomorrow may be a good day.”，说明夜晚出现红色天空，预示第二天天气很好。
21．文中三种方法：a. 云层、b. 红霞、d. 动物，对应组合 a; b; d。
22．全文围绕几种判断天气的方法展开介绍。
23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆家中的一些家庭规则，包括保持健康、晚间是家庭时间以及经常表达爱和感谢等内容。
23．第二段提到：“Tom is in the school swimming club.”，这直接表明汤姆加入了游泳俱乐部。
24．第三段提到：“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends.”，说明汤姆晚饭后通常和父母交谈。
25．第四段提到：“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”，说明汤姆在早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。
26．第四段提到：“They show their love and thanks all the time.”，说明汤姆一家经常表达爱和感谢。
27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述小猪想要成为国王，在路上先后帮助两位老人，最后发现两位老人是巫师，通过了善良大方、勇敢的考验，最终实现了当国王梦想的故事。
27．第三、四段指出小猪帮助第一位老人：“Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you”，说明小猪把自己的食物分享给了老人。
28．第六段指出小猪遇见第二位老人的地点：“Soon they come to a river”，说明小猪在河边遇到第二位老人。
29．第六段和第十段暗示第一位老人同行的原因：“We design two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king”，说明老人想看看小猪能否通过下一项考验。
30．第十段说明两位老人选小猪当新国王的原因：“find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one——it’s you”，说明小猪具备做国王的优秀品质。
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．Possible version:
①Yes, I do. I want to read it because it can teach me a lot.（15词）
②Yes, I want to read it because it tells me the importance of true friendship.（15词）
③No, because I think it’s difficult for me to read the book.（14词）
本文是一篇书评。主要介绍了《小王子》的故事内容、传达的道理、作者最喜欢的角色，并推荐大家阅读。
31．根据下文“The story is about a little prince who lives on a small planet called B-612...”可知，此处是在介绍故事内容，选项A“这个故事是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选A。
32．根据上文“Finally, he comes to the earth.”以及下文“He tells the pilot all about his exciting adventures...”可知，此处是说小王子在地球遇到了飞行员，选项B“他在地球上遇到了一位飞行员。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据上文“It tells us the importance of true friendship. Just like the little prince and the pilot, they share their stories and feelings with each other.”可知，此处是延续友谊的话题，说明他们在友谊中的互动，选项D“他们倾听、理解并一起成长。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据上文“Who is my favourite character ”以及下文“The little prince falls in love with it. It’s the time you spent on your rose...”可知，此处是说最喜欢的角色是玫瑰，选项E“对我来说最难忘的角色是玫瑰。”符合语境。故选E。
35．此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：①Yes, I do. I want to read it because it can teach me a lot.（15词）②Yes, I want to read it because it tells me the importance of true friendship.（15词）③No, because I think it’s difficult for me to read the book.（14词）（答案不唯一， 合理即可）
36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B
本文主要是一篇关于苹果，香蕉和橙子变成果汁的童趣故事。
36．当它们在唱歌和跳舞的时候发现了桌子上的搅拌机。
根据下文Jack回答它是我新的搅拌机可知，它们第一次见到搅拌机，选项C“discover”发现符合语境。
37．橙子问“它是什么？”
根据下文Jack回答它是我新的搅拌机，那么前文应该问这个东西是什么，用疑问词What来提问物品是什么。
38．水果们总是对新的事物非常感兴趣。
根据上下文，它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的，说明水果们对新的事物感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境。
39．它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的，所以它们自己走进了搅拌机。
根据上下文，前文提到它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的，后文提到它们自己走进搅拌机，前后为因果关系，so“所以”表示因果关系符合语境。
40．搅拌机启动后，水果们开始在一起做运动。
根据上下文，搅拌机启动后橙子跑起来，撞到了其他水果后它还继续锻炼。说明此处表示水果们在搅拌机内做运动，play sports“做运动”固定搭配。
41．橙子在里面跑，其他水果也跟着跳起来。
根据上下文，搅拌机启动后橙子跑起来那么其他水果也跳起来。jump“跳”和前文跑相对应。
42．橙子，你太不礼貌了。
根据上下文，后文提到香蕉和苹果说橙子撞到它们了，说明它们觉得橙子的行为不礼貌。polite“礼貌”符合语境。
43．橙子没有和它们说话。
根据上下文，前文提到香蕉和苹果说橙子撞到它们了，那么此处应该表示橙子没有和它们说话。空格前为动词，用宾格them。
44．我有了你们俩一起的新味道。
根据上下文，前文橙子提到它变了，后文说之前没有这样的味道。说明橙子说的是它的味道变了，taste“味道”符合语境。
45．我们以前从来没有过这样的味道。
根据上下文，前文橙子说它的味道改变了，说明水果们变成果汁后有了之前从来没有的味道。never“从不”符合语境。
46．当女孩还在熟睡时它们悄悄地溜进了女孩床头柜上的杯子里。
根据上下文，后文提到女孩还在熟睡，此处应表示变成果汁的水果们是悄悄地进入杯子里。quietly“安静地”符合语境。
47．后来女孩起床了，看到了杯子里的果汁，就把它喝了。
根据上下文，前文提到果汁进入杯子时，女孩在熟睡。那么女孩应该是睡醒起床发现了果汁并把它喝了。get up“起床”固定搭配，符合语境。
48．女孩很喜欢果汁但是她的父母觉得太甜了。
根据上下文，下文提到为了让果汁不那么甜，果汁中加入了蔬菜，说明女孩的父母觉得果汁太甜了。sweet“甜的”符合语境。
49．为了让果汁不那么甜，水果们邀请了不同的蔬菜来加入它们。
根据上下文，Jack和他的家人都觉得加了蔬菜的果汁简直完美，说明水果们邀请了蔬菜加入它们一起做成果汁。join“参加，加入”符合语境。
50．它们请来了胡萝卜、西红柿和卷心菜。
根据上下文，水果们邀请不同的蔬菜加入它们使果汁变得不那么甜，cabbage“卷心菜”是一种蔬菜，符合语境。
51．wolves 52．friendly 53．takes care of 54．lends 55．think about
本文主要讲了森林里小兔子非常爱护自己的房子，而隔壁的狐狸却总是邋遢乱扔垃圾。一天，兔子借给狐狸扫帚并帮他打扫房子，使环境变得整洁。最后狐狸终于明白：每个人都应该关心他人，互相帮助才能快乐生活。
51．在一个非常特别的森林里住着许多动物，比如兔子、狼、狐狸、熊等。根据“like rabbits,..., foxes, bears and so on”及备选词可知，空处指“狼”，wolf符合句意，空处需名词复数wolves，与rabbits形式一致，故填wolves。
52．但是那里的动物总是彼此非常友好。根据“But the animals there are always very...”及备选词可知，空处指“友好的”，需形容词friendly，作表语。故填friendly。
53．她爱她的房子并且把它打理的很好。根据“...it very well.”及备选词可知，空处指“照顾/打理”，take care of“照顾”符合句意。根据“loves...and...”可知，空处谓语动词需与loves形式一致，均为动词三单形式。故填takes care of。
54．一天，兔子把她的扫帚借给狐狸，并帮助他打扫房屋。根据“...and helps him to clean his house.”及备选词可知，空处指“把扫帚借给狐狸”，动词lend“借出”符合句意。根据“and helps...”可知，and表并列，前后动词形式一致，helps为三单形式，故空处lend需三单形式。故填lends。
55．现在狐狸明白森林里的每个人都应该为他人考虑，并且彼此帮助快乐地生活。根据“others and help one another to live happily.”及备选词可知，空处指“为他人考虑”，think about“考虑，着想”符合句意。情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填think about。
56．through 57．passenger 58．huge 59．inside 60．instead 61．experience 62．shouted/cried 63．scary/frightening 64．certainly/surely 65．machines
本文介绍了作者和同学参观国家航空航天博物馆的经历。
56．当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像一名乘客走进了过去。根据walked和door可知需用介词表示穿过，故填through。
57．当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像一名乘客走进了过去。根据a可知需用可数名词单数，故填passenger。
58．博物馆非常大。根据was可知需用形容词作表语，故填huge。
59．他让我们爬在里面感受过去的飞行。根据climb可知需用副词修饰动词，故填inside。
60．座位很小，代替电视或Wi-Fi的只有小窗户看云朵。根据“... of TVs ”可知需用短语“instead of”表示替代，故填instead。
61．这是最酷的经历。根据“This was the coolest”可知需用名词单数，故填experience。
62．一些朋友兴奋地喊叫。根据“I loved it”可知需用动词过去式保持前后时态一致，故填shouted/cried。
63．这一定很吓人。根据“it must be”可知需用形容词作表语，故填scary/frightening。
64．我肯定不会忘记这次旅行。根据“won’t forget”可知需用副词修饰动词，故填certainly/surely。
65．如果你喜欢很酷的机器或勇敢的人的故事，来参观博物馆吧。根据“or stories”可知需用复数名词与后面的名词复数一致，故填machines。
66．places 67．and 68．snows 69．making 70．sunny 71．a 72．quickly 73．hours 74．about 75．If
本文通过对比中国和英格兰的天气特点，介绍了不同地区气候的差异，并指出英格兰天气变化频繁，人们常围绕天气展开交谈。
66．在中国，不同地方的天气是不同的。place为可数名词，意为“地方”，前有different修饰，表示多个不同的地方，应用复数形式places。
67．在北京，冬天天气通常很冷，夏天很热。分析句子结构可知，此处连接两个并列的形容词cold和hot，表示并列关系，应用连词and。
68．冬天，有时会下大雪。描述的是通常情况下的天气特征，应用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，谓语snow应用第三人称单数形式snows。
69．在下雪天，孩子们喜欢堆雪人。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，其后接动名词作宾语。make的动名词形式为making。
70．但在海南同一个季节，天气通常很晴朗。系动词is后接形容词作表语，sun对应的形容词为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。
71．另一个城市昆明是一个春城。spring city为可数名词单数，且spring的发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一个”春城，应用不定冠词a。
72．在英格兰，天气变化非常快。修饰动词changes应用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“快速地”。
73．早上可能是晴天，一两个小时后就会下雨或变成阴天。hour为可数名词，前有one or two修饰，表示一两个小时，应用复数形式hours。
74．人们常常谈论英格兰的天气。talk about为固定短语，意为“谈论”。
75．如果你现在不喜欢这个天气，没关系。分析句子结构可知，逗号后说“没关系，你可以等”，逗号前表示条件“如果你不喜欢现在的天气”，应用If引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。
76．例文
Hello, everyone. Here is an old story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Once there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side.
Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed and said that it was impossible to move such high mountains. But Yu Gong didn’t listen to him and said his sons and grandsons would continue to move them after he died. A god was moved by Yu Gong, so he helped move the mountains away.
This story tells us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We shouldn’t give up forever.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍愚公移山的起因；
第二步，介绍愚公移山的经过；
第三步，分享自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do 决定做某事
②listen to sb. 倾听某人
③continue to do 继续做某事
④help do sth. 帮助做某事
⑤as long as 只要
[高分句型]
①A “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed and said that it was impossible to move such high mountains. (that引导宾语从句)
②This story tells us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. (as long as引导条件状语从句)

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