资源简介

2026年湖南长沙市金海中学中考英语模拟试卷（6月份）
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
As the first solar term（节气） of summer，the Beginning of Summer marks a turning point in both nature and Chinese tradition.Around May 5th to 7th each year，depending on the sun's movement，this day brings rapid growth to all living things.More than just a solar term，it carries traditional customs. (1) .
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans to wish for a good harvest（丰收）.Now the rice is only cooked with sticky rice（糯米） and broad beans，but the sweet taste and people's good wishes for a good harvest in the rice remain unchanged.
(2)
An old Chinese saying goes，"Hanging an egg on a child's chest（胸口） can stop the child from getting summer illnesses."Parents boil eggs，put them in a small bag，and hang them on their child's chest. (3) .In this game，they hit each other's eggs.The child with the last unbroken egg wins and becomes the"egg king"!It is a fun tradition for kids.
Weighing
In many areas of China，there is a custom of weighing people on the Beginning of Summer.When the hot summer starts，people will be more likely to lose weight，which they think is a bad thing. (4) .In ancient China，people would hang a big wooden scale（称） in the village so that kids could be weighed one by one.This custom shows people's care for health. (5)
A.The Egg Competition
B.Even today，some families still do this
C.So weighing helps them check their health
D.Children then get together and play a game
E.Here are some traditions people follow on this day
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Trees are among the oldest "citizens"of our earth，having lived here long before us.They keep our air clean，reduce noise pollution，improve water quality，and (6) food and building materials.
Just like us，trees change a lot as they grow.At 1 to 3 years old，young trees learn how to protect (7) .For example，many grow thorns（刺） to warn animals not to (8) .Most have large，deep green leaves to catch enough sunlight and change it into food and energy.
At age 4，trees begin to grow very rapidly and become (9) enough to face later challenges（挑战）.By the age of 15，they become young adults，growing more slowly and beginning to produce flowers and (10) .
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult，reaching its largest size.The adult tree gives us shade（树荫），oxygen（氧气），and natural (11) .It is also a great place for a tree house，or for us to read a book，listen to music，and so on.With proper care，it will go on to live (12) for many years.
Slowly，trees grow older and older and even die.Still，they have an important (13) in nature.When a tree becomes hollow（中空的） or partly dead，it provides a home to small animals and is a source（来源） of food for many others.
In many ways，the life of a tree is (14) to our own.Looking at it，we learn that each period of life brings its own joy and challenge.So let's (15) all the trees，and take care of them-just as they have taken care of us.
6.A. buy B. waste C. provide
7.A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves
8.A. come over B. run away C. fall asleep
9.A. nice B. strong C. straight
10.A. grass B. fruits C. leaves
11.A. wind B. beauty C. noise
12.A. poorly B. sadly C. healthily
13.A. place B. time C. problem
14.A. similar B. harmful C. different
15.A. value B. count C. plant
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Are you a book lover？Here are three wonderful books for you to choose from!
Where the World Turns Wild
Writer：Nicola Penfold（UK）
Recommended reason：Think about protecting nature.Juniper lives in a walled（有城墙的） city without nature because of a terrible disease，She and her little brother Bear do not get sick from it.They set out on a journey to look for their mother in the wild，meeting nature's beauty and bad sides.They learn to live on their own and try hard to protect the world.
The Strangeworlds Travel Agency
Writer：L.D.Lapinski（UK）
Recommended reason：A magical adventure for 9+readers.Twelve-year-old Flick finds a secret shop where people use special bags to travel to many different worlds.She works with Jonathan，a worker there.They start a wonderful trip across many worlds.
Cloudburst
Writer：Wilbur Smith（South Africa），Chris Wakling（UK）
Recommended reason：An exciting，enjoyable ride for 10+.
Jack，14，from the UK，travels to Congo with his friends.When his parents get lost in the forest，he has to face many challenges，including surviving in the wild and dealing with dangerous men and hostile（敌对的） family members，to save them.He also finds out secrets about small mines in the forest.
16.Which book is written by two writers？______
A. Cloudburst
B. Where the World Turns Wild
C. The Strangeuorlds Traoel Agency
17.What do we know about the passage？______
A. Jack is two years younger than Flick.
B. Flick goes on a trip with her parents and brother.
C. We can learn how to protect the world in Nicola's book.
B
"Isn't it cool and exciting？"Last summer，many people shared their travels in China online with this question.
It all started with American vlogger（视频博主） Paul Mike Ashton.In early 2024，he took his sister on a trip around China.In each new place，Paul asked if she thought it was exciting，and she always answered with a big smile，"Yes!"Paul and his family have loved China for years."The country has kept its doors open for me，"he said.People from over fifty countries can now stay in some Chinese cities for up to 144 hours without a visa （签证）.Many foreigners are making full use of this policy（政策）.They ride high- speed trains，taste delicious food，meet friendly locals，and pay with their smartphones before leaving with sweet memories.China is ancient，but anything but outdated（绝不过时）.Its big cities are exciting and energetic.
Emma Leaning，a writer，moved to China twelve years ago.At first，she didn't like some things.But as she learned more，her love for the country deepened.Still，some of her friends thought China was"old and poor".Others refused to come and see China for themselves.In their opinions，it could never compare with Western countries.However，after visiting Emma in China，they changed their minds.
So，what about you？Have you ever shut yourself off from something new without truly experiencing it，just as Emma's friends once judged China？If so，follow their example.Take a real look.From now on，open your mind and step into the unknown.You may be surprised to find that what once seemed strange can turn out to be cool and exciting.
18.How does the writer develop the passage？______
A. By giving examples. B. By presenting a problem.
C. By comparing two persons.
19.What can we learn from Paragraphs 2&3？______
A. Paul Mike Ashton has lived in China since 2024.
B. Emma Leaning loved China as soon as she arrived here.
C. Many foreigners can stay in China for about 6 days without a visa.
20.What do the underlined words"shut yourself off from"mean in Paragraph 4？______
A. 深深爱上 B. 主动远离 C. 产生兴趣
21.What is the main purpose of the passage？______
A. To show the rapid development of China.
B. To encourage us to be open to new things.
C. To advise us to share our travels more online.
C
In early 2026，a funny little AI called OpenClaw，or "the Lobster（龙虾）"for its red lobster-shaped picture，suddenly became the talk of China.It spread like wildfire.Everyone wanted to "raise a lobster"of their own.That meant setting it up and making it work just for them.In Shanghai，over 300 technology lovers stood in long lines for free setup（安装）.In Shenzhen，nearly 1，000 people rushed to a Tencent station，and all spots were gone in no time.Even paid setup services flew off the shelves online.
What makes OpenClaw special？It can do things，not just talk.Unlike ChatGPT，which only gives advice，OpenClaw works like a"digital worker".It can compare prices of the same product on different websites，analyze data（分析数据），write reports，and so on.This change from talker to doer is why people like it so much.
At first，the setup was too hard for common users，so big technology companies made it easier.Baidu Smart Cloud offered one-click setup and free offline setup，along with cheaper service plans.Tencent，Alibaba and 360 also began to offer similar products.Local governments provided support too.Shenzhen made the "Ten Lobster Policies"—the first of its kind in China—giving up to 2 million yuan to teams working on it.Wuxi added 12 policies，offering up to 5 million yuan for one project.
But there are real dangers.The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said wrong settings could leak（泄露） information..To stay safe，users should follow the rules，and service providers must make safety better.As experts say，we need to find a good balance between being easy and being safe.
22.Which question is answered in Paragraph 1？______
A. Who created OpenClaw？
B. How popular is OpenClaw？
C. Where does OpenClaw come from？
23.Why do so many people like OpenClaw？______
A. All the people can set it up for free.
B. It can give lots of wonderful advice.
C. It can do more than just talk with people.
24.What is the main worry raised by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology？______
A. OpenClaw might replace human workers.
B. The setup process is too expensive for common users.
C. Incorrect settings could cause information to be leaked.
25.What section（部分） of a magazine is the passage taken from？______
A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Hunan Introduces Spring and Autumn Breaks for Students
Good news for students in Hunan!The province will soon start spring and autumn breaks.The local government issued（发布）a notice on March 26，2026.
According to the notice，the spring break is in April or May.The autumn break is in October or November.Each break lasts two or three days.Schools can connect these breaks with weekends or other holidays.This gives students more time to go out and enjoy nature.
What can students do during the breaks？They can take a short trip with their family.They can visit a farm or a park.They can read books in the library or watch a science show in the museum.Some students may help with housework or learn a new skill like cooking.These activities help them relax and learn in a fun way.
The new policy also cares about working parents.If parents cannot stay at home，schools will open and provide free care for students.Museums，libraries，and science centers will also offer free or cheap activities.The government asks companies to let parents take time off during these breaks.
The policy has clear rules.Schools cannot add extra（额外的） homework during the breaks.They are also not allowed to have extra classes.Safety comes first.Schools will teach students about water，traffic，and fire safety before the holidays.Parents are asked to keep an eye on their children when they are outside.
This new policy helps students relax and learn from the world around them.It also gives families more time together.Many teachers and parents welcome the idea.They believe short breaks make students happier and more active in class.It brings more joy to their school life.
(1) When did the notice come out？
______
(2) How long does each break last？
______
(3) Does the new policy care about working parents？
______
(4) What will schools teach students about safety？
______
(5) What do you think of the policy？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. In English classes，we work hard to improve our reading and listening skills.Few of us，however，pay enough attention (1) body language.So body language is probably not important，is it？
The answer is"Yes".As the saying goes，"Actions speak louder than words."Sometimes，we can communicate things even without (2) single word.For example，by shrugging（耸） (3) （we） shoulders，we can say "I don't know"without a word.
Body language can help us stress what we are saying.It can help us express our true，inner（内心的） (4) （feeling）.Moreover，body language can help us find out if someone is lying.Often，people who are lying do not make eye contact（眼神交流）.They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are (5) （comfortable） with the conversation.
In job interviews，the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks.Body language is important in our (6) （person） lives，too.It can show if you really care about your friends.Leaning forward（向前倾斜） into the conversation，for example， (7) （mean） you are interested in what is being said.Listening without eye contact means you are not paying attention，but just waiting for your turn to speak.
Scientists have been studying body language for a long time.They say more than 70 percent of our messages (8) （pass） on through body language.Sometimes，body language is more accurate（准确的） than the words we use， (9) it is very important for us to learn body language.By understanding body language，we are less likely to be misunderstood.We will find it easier (10) （get） a job.We will also have lasting friendships.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.为促进学生身心健康全面发展，湖南省今年开始在全省中小学实施春秋假制度。在这个难得的假期中，和家人一起外出旅游成为热门选择。假如你是李华，你们班将开展以"What Travel Brings Us"为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身经历，写一篇短文投稿。
要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What Travel Brings Us
As a saying goes，"The world is a book.If you don't travel，you only read a page of it."_____
参考答案
1~5.E、A、D、C、B
6~15.C、C、A、B、B、B、C、A、A、A
16~17.A、C
18~21.A、C、B、B
22~25.B、C、C、B
26.【小题1】On March 26，2026./It came out on March 26，2026.
【小题2】Two or three days./Each break lasts two or three days.
【小题3】Yes，it does.
【小题4】Schools will teach students about water，traffic，and fire safety./Water，traffic，and fire safety.
【小题5】I think it is a great policy because it helps students relax and gives families more time together.
27.【小题1】
to
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
our
【小题4】
feelings
【小题5】
uncomfortable
【小题6】
personal
【小题7】
means
【小题8】
are passed
【小题9】
so
【小题10】
to get
28.What Travel Brings Us
As a saying goes，"The world is a book.If you don't travel，you only read a page of it."
Last summer vacation，my parents and I traveled to Beijing.We went there by train.On the first day，we visited Tiananmen Square.I also visited the hutongs in Beijing.At the same time，we tasted the delicious snacks in Beijing.The next day，we climbed the Great Wall.Through this trip，we not only opened our eyes，but also increased our knowledge about Beijing.More importantly，we learned about the traditional culture and history of China.
We really benefited a lot.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑