资源简介

2025-2026学年度下学期阶段学情自测八年级英语
一、听力选择
1． A．A Scientist B．In Shanghai. C．In 1911.
2． A．Yes, I haven’t B．No, I haven’t C．Yes, I do.
3． A．It’s too touristy.
B．I’d like to visit Tianyi Lake.
C．I went to Xinjiang.
4． A．By keeping a diary. B．By taking notes. C．By listening to tapes.
5． A．Sounds good. B．It’s difficult. C．Thank you.
6．Who are they talking about
A．A famous scientist. B．A famous physicist. C．A famous astronaut.
7．Where would the girl like to go trekking
A．To a southern island
B．To a cold city to see snow.
C．To an island in the north.
8．What topic does the man advise the woman to talk about
A．The age. B．The weather. C．The salary.
9．Where does the small talk probably take place
A．At the football match B．On a bus. C．In a cinema.
10．What does the girl think of Lu Xun’s book A Madman’s Diary
A．Strange. B．Dark. C．Educational.
听对话，回答问题。
11．Where do the two speakers plan to go during the Spring Break
A．Mount Tai. B．The Red Gate. C．The Dai Temple.
12．How much should they pay if Lucy and her grandma go there together
A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．45 yuan.
13．Is there a special ticket for the ancient cypress tree
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．We don’t know.
听对话，回答问题。
14．Where was Albert Einstein born
A．In America. B．In England. C．In Germany.
15．What was true about Einstein
A．He won the Nobel Prize in 1879.
B．He was born in 1933.
C．He moved to America to stay away from Nazis (纳粹).
16．What did Einstein dislike
A．Sailing.
B．Haircuts and new clothes.
C．Playing the violin
听短文，回答下面4个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17．How many official (官方) working languages are there in the UN (联合国)？
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
18．When is the UN Chinese Language Day
A．On April 20th. B．On April 12th. C．In 2010.
19．Which is NOT one of the top 3 difficulties for foreigners learning Chinese
A．Understanding spoken Chinese.
B．Writing Chinese characters.
C．Reading Chinese poems.
20．Why is it necessary to learn foreign languages according to the speaker
A．To travel around the world easily.
B．To find a better job in the UN.
C．To communicate and experience different cultures.
二、听力填空
听短文，根据短文内容填表格。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸相应位置。
How to Read English Newspapers
Advantages A good way to improve students’ language 21 .
Steps and Tips 1．Choose a right newspaper 22 . 2．Try to look 23 sentences before and after it. 3．Take notes, review and 24 them from time to time.
Conclusion 1．Learn useful knowledge from newspapers. 2．Help us know what is 25 the world. 3．Deepen your understanding to improve our language learning.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When young, he worked 26 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 27 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.”. Knowing that working with wet wood could cause 28 later on, he chose to let it dry for a month.
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a similar job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a result, the neighbor started questioning my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 29 the work. However, my grandfather waited 30 . He wanted the best quality (质量) for the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home. My grandfather began to 31 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed, and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted (后悔) 32 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his honesty and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
My father also follows the 33 of “I won’t” from grandfather. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 34 in town. Once someone wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!”. Now, my brother and I keep in mind 35 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value (价值观) behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
26．A．as B．by C．with
27．A．hard B．light C．wet
28．A．illness B．problems C．pollution
29．A．checking out B．giving up C．putting off
30．A．excitedly B．patiently C．worriedly
31．A．make B．clean C．repair
32．A．questioning B．believing C．comforting
33．A．plan B．value C．shape
34．A．convenient B．popular C．peaceful
35．A．how B．when C．what
四、阅读理解
A
Mia, a ninth-grade girl, often forgot what she had learned. She wanted to be able to remember everything from class, so she decided to ask her teacher for help. And Mia’s teacher advised her to try some learning habits and see if they would help her.
The first learning habit was practicing. Mia wanted to get good at spelling so she practiced spelling words whenever she had time. She noticed she was getting better and better every week.
Mia also tried paying attention in class. She stopped talking to her friends and started listening to the teacher more carefully. When she paid attention, she realized she understood more of what was being taught.
Taking breaks was another learning habit Mia tried. She found that she felt exhausted after a long time of studying. Taking a break and walking around for a few minutes helped her feel refreshed and ready to learn more.
Mia also learned it was important to get enough sleep. When she didn’t sleep enough, she had trouble focusing in class. So, she made sure she slept for at least 8 hours every night.
Finally, Mia also learned that it was okay to ask questions when she didn’t understand something. Her teachers were always happy to help her, and Mia found that after she asked questions, she understood better.
Thanks to all of these learning habits, Mia became a better learner. She remembered more of what she had learned, and she was able to understand things more easily. She was thankful that her teacher taught her these habits, and she hoped to learn even more in the future.
36．What was Mia’s problem
A．She couldn’t get on well with her teacher. B．She didn’t have any interest in schoolwork
C．She couldn’t remember everything from class. D．She didn’t want to take any advice from others.
37．How did Mia improve her spelling skills
A．By asking more questions B．By paying attention in class.
C．By asking the teacher for help. D．By practicing in her free time.
38．The underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”.
A．cold B．tired C．hungry D．nervous
39．What happened after Mia tried these learning habits
A．She looked forward to learning more.
B．She got very close to her teacher.
C．She became the best student in her class.
D．She had no difficulty understanding her teacher.
B
NOTICE
Dear Students,
To enrich our school life and improve students’ English speaking skills, the School Student Union is going to hold an English speech contest (演讲比赛). The details are as follows:
Time: Next Friday, May 15th at 2:00 p.m.
Place: School Lecture Hall
Theme: A Great Role Model in the World
Requirements for the speech: The speech must be original (written by yourself). Each speech should last no more than 3 minutes. You may talk about a historical figure, a public figure or someone from your personal life.
How to sign up: Please send your name and class to the Student Union office (Room 301) or email us studentunion@ by 3:00 p.m. next Monday, May 11th.
Prizes (Half of all competitors will receive prizes):
First Prize: top 5%
Second Prize: next top 15%
Third Prize: next top 30%
Don’t miss this great chance to show your talent. We are looking forward to your wonderful performance!
For more information, please contact the Student Union.
The Student Union
April 30th, 2026
40．You are supposed to sign up for the English speech contest no later than ________.
A．May 11th B．May 15th C．May 30th D．April 30th
41．How many competitors will win prizes if 40 students take part in the English speech contest
A．2. B．6. C．12. D．20.
42．According to the notice, which of the following is NOT required for the speech competitor
A．The speech must be the competitor’s original work.
B．The speech must be about a world-famous figure.
C．The speech should be no more than 3 minutes.
D．Competitors must attend the competition on May 15th.
C
Will Glaciers Disappear
Do you know Greenland (格陵兰岛) It lies near the Arctic Circle (北极圈). Recently, this island has attracted much attention as a worldwide focus. Now we will discuss its glacier melting crisis (危机)—because it is closely related to the future of all mankind. The UN named March 21st as “World Glacier Day” in 2025. Glaciers are not just beautiful ice worlds—they are important to all life on Earth.
Greenland, the world’s largest island, has a huge ice sheet about 1.8 million square kilometers and 1,500 meters thick on average. Over the past 30 years, its average temperature has risen by about 1.5℃. This small change has made its ice melt (融化) faster. In 2022 alone, Greenland lost 6 billion tons of ice in one day. If all its ice melts, global sea levels will rise by about 7 meters, putting many coastal cities and island countries at risk of being underwater.
Glaciers store nearly 70% of Earth’s freshwater. They also act as Earth’s “air conditioners (空调)”, keeping the planet’s temperature stable. However, human activities like burning fossil fuels have warmed the planet. Scientists predict that by 2100, the world’s glaciers could lose 25-29% of their mass if we do not cut greenhouse gas emissions (排放). Therefore, China will achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060 to slow down glacier melting. Small actions matter. Saving paper, turning off unused lights, and choosing green travel can all help slow down glacier melt. We cannot let these natural wonders disappear forever.
43．Which map shows Greenland
A． B． C． D．
44．What did NOT take place in Greenland in 2022
① Its temperature dropped by 1.5℃. ② It lost 6 billion tons of ice in one day.
③ Its ice sheet became 2,100 meters thick. ④ Sea levels rose by 7 meters there.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
45．How much fresh water do the Earth’s “air conditioners” nearly store on Earth
A．25%. B．29%. C．30%. D．70%.
46．Where is this passage most probably taken from
A．A storybook. B．A science magazine. C．A travel guide. D．A history book.
D
On March 29, 2026, a historic moment happened at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal (葡萄牙). A French rider won the championship (冠军)on a motorcycle from the Chinese brand “Zhang Xue Motor (机车)”. This marked the first time a Chinese brand (品牌)had succeeded in this top-tier race, breaking the long-standing monopoly held by European and Japanese brands.
The man behind the achievement is 39-year-old Zhang Xue. Born into a poor family in Hunan, he left school at 14 to work as a mechanic (机械师). His hands were always covered in oil, but his heart was filled with a dream-to build the world’s best Chinese motorcycle. Five years later, he famously rode a broken-down bike for over 100 kilometers in the rain, just to get a TV reporter’s attention and show his skills.
In 2024, Zhang set up his new company in Chongqing. He believed that without self-developed engines (发动机), Chinese brands would forever be dependent on others. Even though some people laughed at him and said a simple Chinese mechanic couldn’t compete on the world stage, Zhang and his team worked tirelessly, pouring all their energy into research and development.
Now, his dream has come true. Needs for his motorcycles have increased greatly. However, Zhang has turned down many investors (投资者)and kept his team in fight mode to avoid distractions (打扰). “I don’t care about getting rich quickly,” he said. “This victory is not the end, but a new beginning.” His journey proves that you can do amazing things if you really love what you do and never give up, even if you are just a common person.
47．What does the underlined word “monopoly” in the first paragraph most likely mean
A．公平竞争 B．市场垄断 C．赛事快车 D．最佳赛手
48．Why did Zhang Xue ride a broken bike for over 100 kilometers in the rain when he was 19
A．To build the world’s best Chinese motorcycle.
B．To test the quality of his motorcycle.
C．To escape from people who laughed at him.
D．To catch a TV reporter’s eye to show his abilities.
49．Which of the following is NOT true about Zhang Xue according to the passage
A．He started his company in Chongqing in 2024.
B．He once rode a broken-down bike for over 100 kilometers in the rain
C．He believes Chinese brands need to make their own engines independently.
D．He accepted many investors to help his company grow quickly.
50．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The history of the World Superbike Championship.
B．The competition between Chinese and foreign motorcycle brands.
C．Zhang Xue’s journey from a mechanic to a world champion.
D．The importance of self-developed engines for Chinese brands.
E
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的五个选项中，选择合适选项还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain. They have a rainfall of more than 2.54 cm per day! There are tropical (热带的) rain forests all over the world. 51 They are very warm. The largest and most famous one is the Amazon Rain Forest.
The Amazon is in South America. As the biggest rain forest in the world, it covers a vast area of about 5.5 million square kilometers. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil. 52 Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world. The biggest mix of plants and animals lives in the canopy (树冠层). 53 This thick layer of leaves and branches acts like a giant umbrella, which keeps off most of the sunlight. The rain forest floor is very dark.
54 There are more than 400 different native tribes (土著部落)! Native people used to stay in the rain forest. They found food and built homes there. They made medicine from plants. Now they sometimes leave. They go into nearby towns to sell food. Still, they live in their own ways.
Today, the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation (砍伐). This means that too many trees are cut down by humans. As a result, many animals lose their homes and may die out. 55 What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there
A．The canopy is a thick coat of trees
B．They are found near the equator (赤道).
C．It causes great harm (危害) to the wildlife in the Amazon.
D．The rest spreads across six other countries
E．People live in the Amazon too
五、单词拼写
56．Paris is the c________ of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
57．Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, is an excellent ________ (农业的) scientist who helped reduce hunger all over the world.
58．Mary went into her bedroom and ate chocolate s________, not letting her parents know that.
59．Tian Old Street is not only a place to enjoy traditional snacks, but also a ________ (便利的) place for tourists to stay, as it is close to the high-speed railway station.
60．The two popular TV series Tree of Life and The Peaceful Year have the same spirit in c________ —we should value protecting everything we love, such as nature, our home and peace.
六、选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中词语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。（每词只用一次）
our, what, kill, nature, surprise, complete, have, early, house, because
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 61 than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii (庞贝古城). I didn’t really want to go, 62 I had no interest in old cities. Among all kinds of tourist places, I like fascinating 63 scenery (风景) instead of man-made attractions.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(火山). The volcano broke out and 64 covered the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people were 65 . But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here to see how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 66 , but I was wrong. Far from being boring, they were very interesting! Most of their rooms 67 fine paintings all over the walls. I was also 68 at the bathrooms, which impressed me most for their amazing size and clever design. I’d love a larger bathroom in our house, 69 is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he got it right. Finally, 70 a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
Zhao Xintong: the Rocket from China
Zhao Xintong, a famous Chinese professional snooker (斯诺克) player, was born in Xi’an on April 3, 1997. He started playing snooker at the age of eight and loved the sport very much. He practiced hard every day and soon showed great talent in snooker.
In 2016, Zhao turned professional and began his amazing snooker journey. Zhao’s breakthrough came in 2021 when he won the UK Championship, one of the most important snooker titles. He defeated Belgian star Luca Brecel 10-5 in the final, becoming only the fourth Chinese player to win a Triple Crown (斯诺克三大赛) event. The success moved him into the world’s top players ①________ the first time.
Known for his fast and powerful attacking (进攻) style, he has got the nickname “The Chinese Rocket”. However, his road to success was not easy. He once faced suspension (禁赛), which meant he had to stop playing for 20 months. During this difficult time, he couldn’t join any professional matches. ②________ of giving up, he spent a lot of time practicing every day to improve his skills.
③________ or not the suspension affected (影响) him, Zhao Xintong made a strong comeback and showed his strength by reaching the final in Sheffield. In the exciting final match, he stayed very calm and beat Mark Williams with a score of 18-12 in the end, winning the 2025 World Championship-his biggest prize. He became the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship.
In April 2026, 29-year-old Zhao Xintong successfully defended his Tour Championship title, beating world number one Judd Trump 10-3. His success has brought great pride to Chinese sports and inspired us to learn from his spirit of never giving up.
71．How long has Zhao Xintong played snooker (No more than 6 words)
72．Why is Zhao Xintong known as “The Chinese Rocket” (No more than 11 words)
73．Fill in the blanks with proper words.
① ② ③
74．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
75．What is your dream and how can Zhao Xintong’s story help you achieve it
八、翻译
76．昨天你开始练习英语语法，是不是？
_____________________________________________________
77．你想去哪里旅游？我喜欢人们非常友好的地方。
_____________________________________________________
78．在大多数文化中，微笑和保持对话轻松幽默很重要。
_____________________________________________________
79．好的学习者经常把他们需要学的知识与有趣的事物联系起来。
_____________________________________________________
80．他意识到中国最大的难题不是人们身体上的疾病，而是他们精神上的疾病。
_____________________________________________________
九、书面表达
81．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路”。教育家孔子与亚里士多德以学思结合探求真知，而旅行家徐霞客与马可·波罗则踏遍山河，用足印证真理。书本求知和行路实践相辅相成，这才是成长的真谛。请以“Reading Books and Travelling the World”为题，写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1．书本里的智慧：选一句你读过的、最喜欢的名言，谈谈学习知识的重要性，以及有效的学习方法。
2．我的知行合一：结合自身经历，谈谈如何平衡读书与实践，实现知行合一。
写作要求：
语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。
Reading Books and Travelling the World
As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”, which tells us the importance of ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第8页，共13页
试卷第16页，共4页
参考答案
听力答案及材料
1．C
【原文】When was Qian Xuesen born
2．B
【原文】You haven’t met your teacher, have you
3．B
【原文】Where would you like to go on vacation
4．C
【原文】How can I improve my pronunciation
5．A
【原文】Why not consider visiting the Eiffel Tower
6．C
【原文】A: Who is your favorite famous person
B: I really like Wang Yaping best. She is the first woman to teach a live class from space.
7．A
【原文】A: Where would you like to go trekking
B: Hope to go to an island in the south. The weather is always warm and I can swim in the sea.
8．B
【原文】A: I’m nervous about meeting new people. What should I do
B: You can talk about weather or sports, but remember, never ask their age or salary.
9．A
【原文】A: So many people here. It’s really crowded, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. I’m a big ball game fan. Look, the players are coming out.
10．C
【原文】A: I have finished reading Lu Xun’s book A Madman’s Diary. It’s a little strange and dark.
B: I don’t think so. It’s educational and makes me think deeply.
11．C 12．A 13．B
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy, how about visiting the Dai Temple during the school spring break
B: Great. Do you know the ticket price
A: Oh, May is in the peak season, so it’s 30 yuan per person, but students can get half price, just 15 yuan with a student ID.
B: What about my grandma She is 65 years old.
A: She can get it for free with her ID card.
B: Wow, Tom, is there a special ticket for the ancient cypress trees
A: No, the ticket includes everything inside.
B: Perfect. See you then.
14．C 15．C 16．B
【原文】A: So Lucy, you know about Albert Einstein, right
B: Of course. He was born in Germany in 1879 and won the Nobel Prize in 1921, and later moved to America in 1933 to stay away from Nazis.
A: What about his life outside of physics What did he do for fun
B: He actually had a deep love for music, especially playing the violin, and he found sailing very relaxing. But he was also famous for hating haircuts and new clothes.
A: Wow, a really amazing person.
17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】
Chinese is more popular around the world today. It is one of the 6 official working languages of the UN. April 20th, Chinese Language Day, has been celebrated since 2010. The UN holds colorful activities on this day. This helps spread Chinese and Chinese culture. But it’s hard for foreigners to memorize Chinese characters while learning Chinese. The top 3 difficulties for them are writing Chinese characters, understanding the same word in different sentences, and reading Chinese poems, just like the foreigners do. We also learn foreign languages. Different languages carry different cultures, so communication is necessary. By learning a foreign language, we not only have a useful tool for communicating, but also experience a new culture. What’s more important Learning a foreign language well will help us tell our own stories to the world.
21．abilities 22．wisely 23．through 24．memorize 25．happening
【原文】
There are many useful and common words in English newspapers, so reading English newspapers is a good way to improve students’ language abilities. It may help students learn more words as well as improve their reading skills. The first step is to choose a newspaper wisely. Pay attention to the front page and read the titles to know what has happened. There is no need to go through all the articles. Secondly, read the newspaper every day. Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to look through sentences before and after it to guess the meaning. Thirdly, take notes of important words and useful sentences while reading. You should review and memorize them from time to time so that you can master them better. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help you know what is happening in the world, but also deepen your understanding to improve language learning.
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A
40．A 41．D 42．B
43．C 44．C 45．D 46．B
47．B 48．D 49．D 50．C
51．B 52．D 53．A 54．E 55．C
56. capital
57. agricultural
58. secretly
59. convenient
mon
61．earlier 62．because 63．natural 64．completely 65．killed 66．houses 67．had 68．surprised 69．ours 70．what
71．For about 21 years. 72．Because he is known for his fast and powerful attacking style./Because of his fast and powerful attacking style. For his fast attacking style. 73． for Instead Whether
74．他的成功给中国体育带来了巨大的自豪感，也激励我们要学习他永不放弃的精神。 75．My dream is to be a professional pianist. Zhao Xintong’s story teaches me that even if I face difficulties, I should not give up and keep practicing hard.（表达合理即可）
76．You started practicing English grammar yesterday, didn’t you
77．Where would you like to visit I like places where people are really friendly.
78．In most cultures, it is important to smile and keep the conversation light and humorous.
79．Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
80．He realized that the biggest problem in China was not people’s physical illness but their spiritual illness.
81．
例文
Reading Books and Travelling the World
As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”, which tells us the importance of knowledge and practice. My favorite quote is “Knowledge is power.”
Reading opens our minds, while travelling broadens our horizons. To learn well, we should take careful notes and think critically after reading. Last summer, I read local history books and then visited city museums in person. This hands-on experience helped me understand ancient culture more deeply than words alone.
We should always combine reading with real travelling experiences. Only in this way can we grow wise and thoughtful. Let’s read more and step out to see the world together.

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