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浙江省杭州市余杭、临平区2025-2026学年七年级下学期学情自测（5月） 英语试题
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s Judy’s favourite season
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
2. Where are the two speakers
A. In the library. B. In the zoo. C. In the market.
3. What can’t students do in the classroom
A. Eat snacks. B. Listen to music. C. Wear hats.
4. Who teaches the boy to cook tomato noodles
A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His sister.
5. How’s the weather in Hangzhou now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6. What is Simon doing
A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s learning English. C. He’s cleaning the room.
7. Where does Simon want to go
A. To the restaurant. B. To the gym. C. To the supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8. Who is the girl
A. A passenger. B. A teacher. C. A student.
9. What sport does Hank like
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis.
10. What does Hank think of sports
A. Tiring but happy. B. Boring but relaxing. C. Happy and relaxing.
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11. What does the speaker like best in a day
A. Lunch. B. Dinner. C. Breakfast.
12. Who cooks food for the speaker on weekends
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma.
13. What’s the speaker’s favourite food
A. Sandwiches. B. Baozi. C. Rice.
14. What does the speaker drink for breakfast on weekends
A. Tea or coffee. B. Water or cola. C. Doujiang or juice.
15. Why does the speaker tell the story
A. To introduce some food.
B. To tell us to eat healthy food.
C. To show his love for his family.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
To help students get into good reading habits, No.6 Middle School opens a reading club—Read for Fun. Here are some rules for students to follow.
No running Running helps you keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for booklovers. So do not run here.
No ▲ It’s okay for you to talk about books with friends in the club, but do not make much noise. No one likes to read in noisy places.
No littering To make sure that every book lover can enjoy reading in the club, you need to keep the club clean and tidy. Do not litter everywhere.
No food The sound of eating and the smell of food will affect others’ learning, so please don’t bring food to the club.
16. Where can we read the passage
A. In a school. B. In a museum. C. In a supermarket. D. In a sports centre.
17. Which can be put in ▲
A. relaxing B. shouting C. sleeping D. swimming
18. Why can’t students bring food to the club
A. Because there is free food there and students don’t need to bring their own food.
B. Because they need to keep the club clean.
C. Because their food is not delicious.
D. Because eating food there can cause problems for others.
B
I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:05 a.m. in my city. I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me
Sophie in Singapore
I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a.m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having picnics. Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed.
Mack in Melbourne
Here is Mack. It’s 13:05 p.m. in Melbourne (墨尔本). After lunch, my family goes to Albert Park Lake. The sun is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people taking the boat on the lake. And some are feeding fish.
Hank in Chicago
I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than Shanghai’s now. It’s our family’s camping day today in Cook County. My father is setting up tents (搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures of us.
19. What do the underlined words “in high spirits” mean in Chinese
A. feeling very sad B. feeling very glad C. feeling very tired D. feeling very shy
20. What time is it in Hank’s city now
A. It’s 1:05 a.m. B. It’s 1:05 p.m. C. It’s 9:05 p.m. D. It’s 10:05 p.m.
21. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage
A. Mack’s mother. B. Hank’s brother. C. Hank’s mother. D. Hank’s father.
22. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce four people and their hobbies.
B. To talk about different countries and cultures.
C. To give information about interesting activities.
D. To talk about what people in different places are doing now.
C
Chen Xin lives in Guangzhou, a place where it seldom snows all year round. She wants to experience the cold weather. So she travels to a city in north China with her parents — Harbin. In winter, Harbin is full of snow and ice.
On the first day, they come to the Songhua River. There Chen Xin sees many people collecting ice cubes (立方体). And then, the workers cut them into different but beautiful shapes (形状). A worker tells Chen Xin, “We use them to make ice sculptures (雕塑).”
The next day, they go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World. It is snowing and it’s very cold, but Chen Xin is excited to see the snow. They join in different activities, such as ice rock climbing and skiing. They feel very happy. Chen Xin stays in Harbin for another three days and visits many places.
Chen Xin loves everything there. And she can’t wait to share her experiences with her friends!
23. Why does Chen Xin travel to Harbin
A. To visit her friends there. B. To see the Songhua River.
C. To feel the cold weather. D. To stay with her parents.
24. What’s the weather like on the second day when Chen Xin is in Harbin
A. Cool and rainy. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cold and snowy. D. Windy and cloudy.
25. How long does Chen Xin stay in Harbin
A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days.
26. What’s the best title of this passage
A. A Trip to Harbin B. The Songhua River C. Ice and Snow World D. Weather in Guangzhou
D
Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look.
Elephants’ mothers carry (怀孕) their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. When the babies are born (出生), they weigh around 200 pounds. And that’s just the start of elephant parenting. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives.
Orangutans’ (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal.
Octopuses (章鱼) lay only once in their lives and can lay up to 200,000 eggs. The mothers protect these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep-sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months.
27. If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2026, when will she probably give birth to her baby
A. In December, 2026. B. In March, 2027. C. In May, 2027. D. In March, 2028.
28. Why are orangutans’ mothers special
①Because they will protect their babies for as long as possible.
②Because their babies will stay together with them for many years.
③Because they will teach their babies how to find food and stay safe.
④Because they either build a new house or return to an old one every night.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ①④
29. From the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A. all animals have the same way to look after babies
B. animal mothers also show great love to their babies
C. octopuses can lay eggs many times in their lives
D. baby orangutans don’t need their mothers for long
30. What’s the structure of this text (①= Paragraph 1…)
A. ①②③-④ B. ①-②③④ C. ①-②-③④ D. ①②-③④
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
What do you think of doing sports Is it interesting, boring or tiring ____31____ Here are some reasons.
First, doing sports brings us lots of energy. When we exercise, our bodies can produce a special thing called an endorphins (内啡肽). ____32____ It can also help us learn well!
____33____ It can help our hearts stay healthy and our lungs (肺) stay strong. Just like a plant needs water, our bodies need exercise to grow strong and healthy.
Sports also teach us teamwork and friendship. Playing with friends teaches us how to work with each other. We can learn the importance of friendship and team spirit from sport.
All in all, sports are not just about winning or losing, but also about having fun, staying healthy and learning important life skills. ____34____ I believe you must get benefits (好处) from sport!
A. It can give us a lot of energy.
B. In my mind, doing sports is very important.
C. Besides, doing sports can help us stay healthy.
D. So start doing sports and step into the world of sport!
E. When we lose, we should never give up and keep on doing sports.
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. Do you think doing sports is important Why （不超过15词）
_______________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Weather is important for everyone. But how does the weather ____36____ our life Let’s start from our everyday life.
In the morning when we get up, we need to ____37____ one thing first — What should I wear today We can choose some light clothes ____38____ it is sunny and warm. And when it is ____39____ outside, we should put on some warm clothes. A pair of non-slip shoes (防滑鞋) can be useful on ____40____ days. Remember to take a(n) ____41____ if it is a rainy day.
The weather is also important ____42____ our moods (心情). When we see the sun shining ____43____ the clouds, we can be happy. But when we can’t see anything because of the heavy ____44____, we may be sad. After ____45____ at work for a hard day, going outside and enjoying the cool wind may help us ____46____.
Now, we know weather affects us a lot. ____47____ it doesn’t mean that we can’t do ____48____. If we know more about the weather, we can ____49____ for the bad weather earlier. This can help ____50____ a lot before we go out or when we are on a trip.
36. A. notice B. carry C. follow D. affect
37. A. think about B. look after C. wait for D. put on
38. A. and B. if C. but D. before
39. A. dangerous B. freezing C. scary D. dry
40. A. sunny B. dark C. bright D. snowy
41. A. umbrella B. eraser C. belt D. jacket
42. A. of B. for C. in D. at
43. A. past B. through C. with D. under
44. A. moon B. star C. fog D. sun
45. A. laughing B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
46. A. relax B. stop C. shout D. move
47. A. But B. So C. Because D. And
48. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
49. A. ask B. look C. prepare D. call
50. A. them B. me C. us D. it
第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A．
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
still, however, carry, heavily, spring, instead of
Good morning from Chengdu in Sichuan Province. It’s a cool ____51____ morning in April. It’s raining ____52____ today, and the temperature is around 20℃. Many people are staying indoors ____53____ going outside today. ____54____, if you look behind me, you can see a few people are ____55____ outside. They’re hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from the rain. It’s important ____56____ an umbrella or pack a raincoat today.
B．
阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Our school looks magical every day, and it ____57____ (好像) like a warm home for students. Many teachers and students are walking in the yard now. They ____58____ (尊重) each other and always try to do well. Some students are ____59____ (滑冰) in the playground, and they ____60____ (几乎不) feel tired when they have fun.
If something ____61____ (发生), students and teachers work together to solve it. A boy is shouting because he ____62____ (丢失) his book, and his classmates help him look for it at once. Such teamwork makes our school life ____63____ (更好). We all succeed in making friends and ____64____ (改善) ourselves, and the ____65____ (结果) is that everyone loves our wonderful school life.
第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It’s Sunday morning. Alex doesn’t go to school. He is at home. He is looking outside from his room. He wants to go to the park with his friends, but it is ____66____ (rain) hard and windy. He has to watch TV and read a book in his room. It is quite boring for him to do these things. He really wants the rain and wind ____67____ (stop) right now so he can go out.
The rain stops ____68____ the afternoon. Alex is very happy. He calls his friends and asks ____69____ (they) to go out. The clouds ____70____ (leave), and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. It looks like a very big and ____71____ (colour) bridge in the sky.
“How does ____72____ beautiful rainbow form (形成), Dad ” Watching the rainbow ____73____ (happy) for a while, Alex can’t help asking his father. “____74____ the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we can’t see a rainbow without experiencing wind and rain,” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns that when we meet bad things, just ____75____ (enjoy) life, and everything will be OK.
第四部分 书面表达（共一节，满分20分）
76. 假如你是李华，下周你班要举办一次“My Healthy Lifestyle”的英文演讲活动。请根据图片及英文提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁全班同学要健康生活。
要求：
1．紧扣图片及英文提示，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现任何你的真实信息；
4．词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
参考答案
1-5
答案：C
答案：B
答案：A
答案：A
答案：A
答案：6. B 7. B
答案：8. C 9. A 10. C
答案：11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
答案：16. A 17. B 18. D
答案：19. B 20. C 21. C 22. D
答案：23. C 24. C 25. C 26. A
答案：27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B
答案：31. B 32. A
33. C 34. D
35. Yes, I do. Because doing sports helps me stay fit and grow strong./Yes, it’s important. It keeps us healthy./...
答案：36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C
答案：51. spring
52. heavily
53. instead of
54. However
55. still 56. to carry
答案：57. seems
58. respect
59. skating
60. hardly 61. happens
62. lost##loses
63. better 64. improving
65. result
答案：66. raining
67. to stop
68. in 69. them
70. leave 71. colourful
72. the 73. happily
74. When 75. enjoy
76.答案：例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you.
I do sports every day, like running and playing ping-pong. It makes me strong and full of energy. For sleep, I always go to bed early and get up early. And I usually read books before sleeping, which helps me relax. For food, I often eat fruits and vegetables. They are good for my health. I never have potato chips or coffee, as they are not healthy.
A healthy lifestyle is really important. Let’s all live healthily and become better!
That’s all. Thank you for listening!

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