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咸阳市实验中学初三年级模拟考试（八）英语试卷
试卷类型:A
注意事项
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Saying thanks. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying hello.
2. A. For 4 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 5 days.
3. A. Grace. B. Helen. C. Linda.
4. A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
5. A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Happy.
6. A. Watch TV shows. B. Try different apps. C. Find a language partner.
7. A. Safety rules. B. Traffic lights. C. New rulers.
8. A. It has comfortable seats. B. It has good sound. C. It’s far from home.
9. A. Because his bike was broken. B. Because he missed the subway.
C. Because he got up late.
10. A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. How much is one ticket for the show
A. 70 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
12. How can you book a ticket
A. By sending an email. B. By making a call. C. By going to the ticket office.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Eric going to do tomorrow
A. Practice his running skills.
B. Play soccer with his brother.
C. Watch a soccer game.
14. How will the speakers go to the sports center
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
15. Who are the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。）
Item Information
Writing Topic My Favorite School Subject
Before writing Students need to 16. __________ a question first.
Writing Time 17. __________ minutes
Writing Rules ●Try to use newly learned 18. __________ and pay attention to the handwriting. ●Use correct grammar. ●List at least 3 reasons and add examples to support them. ●Organize key points into 19. __________ paragraphs.
After writing Share the passage with your deskmate and check 20. __________ passage.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Ella, Tiva and their little brother, Jim, want to share a bottle of juice fairly. But the 21. ______ is that they have different cups. Jim frowned (皱眉) and said, “My 22. ______ is short and wide. Ella’s cup is tall and thin. Tiva’s is in between. How can we get the 23. ______ amount How can we know 24. ______ cup can hold the most ”
Tiva smiled at Jim kindly and said, “We cannot find out whose cup can hold the most 25. ______ by looking. It might look like Ella’s cup holds the most because it’s the 26. ______, but this may not be the truth. We will have to measure (测量) it.”
Ella looked inside the cups 27. ______ and thought for a moment. She shook her head slightly and said, “I think Jim’s cup has the least juice 28. ______ it’s so wide but short.”
Tiva didn’t say 29. ______, with a smile still on her face. She took the juice bottle and 30. ______ her cup with juice slowly. She didn’t 31. ______ it. Instead, she poured it into Jim’s short cup gently. It was just full without spilling (洒落) a drop! Next, she filled her cup again. This time she 32. ______ the juice into Ella’s tall cup. It was full, too!
“See ” said Tiva happily. “It looks like it isn’t 33. ______ because our cups are different in shape. But now we each have the same amount of juice, right ” “ 34. ______, Tiva! You solved the problem perfectly,” Jim said happily, clapping his hands. “You made 35. ______ use of your knowledge. I’ve learned a lot today from this small but interesting lesson.”
21. A. answer B. idea C. hobby D. problem
22. A. bag B. cup C. bottle D. bowl
23. A. different B. small C. same D. big
24. A. when B. why C. whose D. who
25. A. just B. even C. ever D. almost
26. A. longest B. widest C. tallest D. shortest
27. A. carefully B. loudly C. quickly D. happily
28. A. so B. but C. and D. because
29. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
30. A. put B. took C. got D. filled
31. A. drink B. eat C. sell D. bring
32. A. poured B. threw C. carried D. gave
33. A. beautiful B. nice C. fair D. right
34. A. Never mind B. No problem C. That’s terrible D. You’re right
35. A. easy B. good C. poor D. hard
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
第一节
A篇
36. ______ won the boys’ 100m race on Day 1.
A. Mike B. Jack C. Tom D. Bob
37. If you want to watch the high jump, when should you arrive
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 4:00 p.m.
38. The underlined word “injured” probably means “______” in the report.
A. strong and healthy B. quite tired C. very nervous D. physically hurt
B
Money can be passed from one person to another. It can buy things, pay for services, or sometimes it’s just a piece of paper. But a true story from a village in Sichuan tells us: there are more valuable things than money that can be passed between people.
Liu Guiying, a student from a poor family, had just received good news about her university admission (录取). Her retired primary school teacher, Fang Youze, heard this and went to visit her. He encouraged her to face the challenges ahead bravely. Before leaving, he took out 500 yuan from his own savings and gave it to her for her future study.
Deeply moved, Liu Guiying took a photo of the money and her teacher, sharing it online with a message of thanks. This simple act made the story spread widely. People were touched by the teacher’s selfless love and the student’s gratitude (感激之情) from the bottom of her heart.
The warmth of the story continued. The university that Liu was going to attend invited Mr Fang to the university to help her register (注册). Seeing his student start the new journey was the best gift for the teacher.
In his over 40 years as a teacher, Mr Fang has helped hundreds of students. The most beautiful part is that some of these students have now returned to their hometown and become teachers themselves. They are sharing not just knowledge, but more importantly, the same kindness they once received, just like a light passing from one candle to another.
39. The story spread widely through ______.
A. a TV report about the teacher and the student
B. the photo shared online by Liu Guiying
C. the university’s official notice
D. villagers talking about it every day
40. What was the best gift for Mr Fang according to Paragraph 4
A. Receiving thanks from Liu Guiying.
B. Getting 500 yuan back from Liu Guiying.
C. Seeing Liu Guiying start her new university life.
D. Being invited to visit the university.
41. What is the best title for the passage
A. Kindness Passed like a Light
B. Money Is Important in Our Life
C. A Poor Student’s University Dream
D. How to Help Students from Poor Families
C
In the Gaoligong Mountains of Yunnan lives a very special kind of gibbon. It is called the Skywalker hoolock gibbon. This is the only ape (类人猿) named by Chinese scientists. Sadly, fewer than 200 of them remain in the wild in China. Because they are in great danger, many forest guardians (守卫者) work hard to keep them safe.
Yang Youshan is one of those guardians. Now 50-year-old Yang has followed a pair of gibbons for 17 years. Over this long time, he has got to know their habits very well. For example, he knows exactly what fruits and leaves they eat in different seasons. This helps him easily find their tracks (踪迹) and ensure they are not hurt or hungry.
However, people knew little about this gibbon in the past. That changed in 2005 when someone took a photo of the first clear photo of one. That picture opened the door for scientists to study them more closely. After careful research, they discovered it was a new species. In 2017, scientists named it Hoolock tianxing, Skywalker hoolock gibbon.
Over the years, better methods have been used to monitor them. For instance, people now record their special calls to track their movements. Even so, only about 50 gibbons remain in the reserve (自然保护区). Human activities have pushed them into higher, colder areas that are not ideal for them. To help, people are now planting food trees and building rope bridges to reconnect fragmented (支离破碎的) forests.
In the end, for guardians like Yang, protecting the gibbons is more than a job. It is a long-term promise to these lovely animals and the forest they call home.
42. How many Skywalker hoolock gibbons are left in the wild in China
A. Fewer than 50.
B. About 200.
C. Fewer than 200.
D. More than 200.
43. What can we infer from Yang Youshan’s story in Paragraph 2
A. The gibbons only eat one kind of fruit all year round.
B. Yang Youshan wants to take the gibbons home as pets.
C. Yang Youshan is too old to follow the gibbons anymore.
D. Knowing the gibbons’ eating habits helps Yang protect them better.
44. Which paragraph tells us about the discovery of the Skywalker hoolock gibbon
A. Paragraph 2.
B. Paragraph 3.
C. Paragraph 4.
D. Paragraph 5.
45. Where can we most probably read this passage
A. In a storybook about animals.
B. In a nature magazine.
C. In a travel guide to Yunnan.
D. In a fashion magazine.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." This old saying tells us the importance of balancing study and relaxation. For students like us, "work hard" means paying attention in class and finishing homework carefully. 46. ______ It means taking part in meaningful and relaxing activities after hard work.
Firstly, working hard helps us get knowledge and develop good habits. 47. ______ This process also teaches us how to manage our time and get over challenges. However, studying for too long without a break can make us feel tired and less efficient (有效的) at learning. 48. ______
Playing sports is a great way. It not only makes us stronger but also helps our brains relax and get ready for the next round of study. 49. ______ Even hanging out with friends for a while can make us feel happy and clear.
So, how to balance them A good way is to make a simple plan. For example, after 45 minutes of study, you can take a 10-minute break to relax your body or listen to a song. Remember, "play hard" is the best reward (奖励) for "work hard". 50. ______
A Then, how can we "play hard" correctly
B. It’s good for students to spend most of their time playing indoors.
C. When we focus on learning, we can understand difficult problems better.
D "Play hard" doesn’t mean playing without control.
E. Besides, hobbies like drawing or music can reduce stress and bring joy.
F. By balancing both, we can live a healthier, happier and more successful school life.
Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5题）
51. Beijing held its first National Reading Week and started the event on ______ 20th. (One word)
52. ______ cultural centers opened free space for book lovers in local areas. (Two words, including the word “plenty”)
53. Different kinds of activities ______ to attract people to reading that week. (Two words, including the word “hold”)
54. Famous writers ______ and shared their personal reading stories with the visitors. (Two words, including the word “speech”)
55. This special event makes people realize it is ______ them to form good reading habits. (Two words, including the word “helpful”)
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
Ancient Chinese architecture (建筑) has a history of thousands of years. It shows Chinese culture 56. __________ social life. Most ancient buildings were built not only for use, but also to show harmony (和谐) with nature, or people’s good wishes. 57. __________ example, they thought the curved (弧形的) shape would bring 58. __________ luck to the people living or working there. That’s why most palaces and temples had 59. __________ kind of shape. By studying them, we can learn 60. __________ Chinese people understood the relationship between humans, society and nature.
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)Ⅵ. 语篇填空
learn thousand engine see old be use (n.) easy small make
Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the most famous ancient bridges in China. It is located in Zhao County, Hebei Province, and crosses the Xiaohe River. Built more than 1,400 years ago during the Sui Dynasty, it is one of the 61. ______ stone arch (拱) bridges still in use in the world.
The bridge was designed by a great 62. ______, Li Chun. What makes it special is its unique structure (独特的结构). Unlike other bridges of that time, it has a large main arch with four 63. ______ arches on both sides. This design not only looks beautiful but also has practical 64. ______. The small arches can let flood water pass through 65. ______, which protects the bridge from damage (损害). Also, this structure makes the bridge lighter and stronger.
Zhaozhou Bridge is about 50 meters long and 9 meters wide. It is 66. ______ of large stone blocks, but it has stood the test of time. For over a 67. ______ years, it has experienced many storms, floods and earthquakes, but it still remains firm (坚固的). Many people call it “a miracle in the history of bridge building”.
Today, Zhaozhou Bridge 68. ______ not only a useful bridge but also a popular tourism spot. Visitors from home and abroad come to 69. ______ it every year. It shows the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. We should value this great cultural heritage (文化遗产) and 70. ______ from the ancient engineers’ spirit of making new things.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分;71、72小题各1.5分,73、74小题各2分,75小题3分)
Have you ever heard of the avocado The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together.
Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks (牙签) ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water
Steps 1. Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. 2. Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Let the sharp end face upwards. Put the toothpicks on the glass. 3. Place the glass in a sunny place. Otherwise, the seed will grow slowly and it may even rot (腐烂) easily. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots (根) will begin to grow. 4. When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的).
71. What does the avocado’s seed look like
It’s ________________________.
72. How many kinds of things do we need to plant an avocado
We need ________________________ kinds of things to plant an avocado.
73. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
It refers to “________________________”.
74. Which step best matches the picture on the right
The step ______ best matches the picture on the right.
75. What will happen if we put the glass in a dark place List two examples.
① ________________________; ② ________________________.
Ⅷ. 交流与表达
第一节（补全对话）
A: Hi, Li Fang. 76. ________________________
B: I’m reading an article about Ye Mei.
A: Ye Mei I’ve never heard of her. 77. ________________________
B: She is an ecological (生态的) writer who loves recording China’s rivers and mountains.
A: That sounds special. 78. ________________________
B: She started it after seeing serious river pollution in 2007. She wanted to call for protection.
A: Did her writing make any difference
B: 79. ________________________! One of her articles was even used in the Beijing college entrance exam. Many students read it.
A: I admire her so much. I think we should also do something to protect the environment in our daily life.
B: 80. ________________________. Maybe we can start with small things around us, like saving water and sorting rubbish.
第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分）
“一人不成众，独木不成林。”一个人的力量是有限的，我们的日常生活和学习都离不开团队合作。在团队中，我们可以发挥各自的特长，最终更好、更高效地达成目标。请你根据以下提示内容，以“The Power of Teamwork”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次团队合作经历。
提示：
1. Why is teamwork important in our life
2. Share one of your teamwork experiences (a sports game or a group activity).
3. What have you learned from this experience
参考词汇：success, work better, be good at, divide the work, feel proud, listen to others’ ideas,...
要求：
1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
The Power of Teamwork
As an old saying goes, “A single tree can’t make a forest”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 笔试
Ⅲ. 完形填空（21-35）
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
第一节 A/B/C（36-45）
36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.B
第二节 七选五（46-50）
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.F
Ⅴ. 完成句子（51-55）
51. April
52. Plenty of
53. were held
54. gave speeches
55. helpful for
Ⅵ. 语篇填空
第一节 无提示词（56-60）
56. and 57. For 58. good 59. this 60. how
第二节 方框选词（61-70）
61. oldest 62. engineer 63. small 64. uses 65. easily
66. made 67. thousand 68. is 69. see 70. learn
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（71-75）
71. big and round
72. six/6
73. roots
74. 2
75. ① The seed will grow slowly ② It may rot easily
Ⅷ. 交流与表达
第一节 补全对话（76-80）
76. What are you reading
77. Who is she
78. When did she start to do it
79. Yes, it did / Sure / Of course
80. I agree with you / You are right
二、书面表达
范文1
The Power of Teamwork
As an old saying goes, “A single tree can't make a forest”. Teamwork is really important in our daily life. No one can finish all difficult things alone.
Last term, our class took part in a group English speech competition. We divided the work clearly. Some wrote the draft, some practiced pronunciation and others designed actions. We listened to each other's ideas and helped one another. Finally, we won the first prize.
From this experience, I learn that teamwork helps us work better. As long as we pull together, we will achieve success.
范文2
The Power of Teamwork
As an old saying goes, “A single tree can't make a forest”. Teamwork plays an important role in our life. It helps us overcome difficulties and reach our goals easily.
I still remember our class relay race last year. At first, we worried about failing. But we encouraged each other and practiced every day. Everyone tried their best during the race. Thanks to good teamwork, we got a great result. We all felt so proud.
This experience teaches me that nobody is perfect, but a team can be. We should learn to share ideas and cooperate with others. Teamwork is the key to success.
范文3
The Power of Teamwork
As an old saying goes, “A single tree can't make a forest”. Teamwork is necessary for everyone. It allows us to make full use of everyone's advantages and do things more efficiently.
Once we were asked to create a poster for the school festival. We had different skills: some were good at drawing, some did well in writing. We discussed freely, divided the work properly and corrected mistakes together. In the end, our poster was highly praised.
I realize that success seldom comes from a single person. When we respect others' opinions and work as a team, we will go further and make greater progress.
范文4
The Power of Teamwork
As an old saying goes, “A single tree can't make a forest”. We can hardly succeed without teamwork, especially in group activities.
Last month, our football team had an important match. During the game, we didn't just run for ourselves. We passed the ball actively and protected each other. Even when we fell behind, we never gave up and cheered for teammates. Finally, we won the match.
I truly felt the power of teamwork. It not only brings us success, but also lets us make true friends. I will always value teamwork in the future.

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