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2025-2026学年高二5月质量检测英语试题
二、阅读理解
A
The best United States museums offer diverse reasons to explore the nation. Plan your journey by checking out some top picks:
Birmingham Museum of Art
Birmingham is a destination for historic architecture, theatres, and James Beard award-winning Southern food. And one of the best samples of the local culture is the city’s Museum of Art. The museum houses over 24,000 pieces from global cultures, plus a fine collection of Renaissance and Academic art. Don’t miss the museum’s Charles W. Ireland Sculpture Garden. In an effort to make art more accessible to the blind and people with vision loss, the garden features several sculptures meant to be touched.
Denver Museum of Nature & Science (DMNS)
While attracting many families, this Denver museum is best known for its great exhibitions that draw huge crowds. You can expect ticketed and timed temporary exhibitions that showcase everything from the treasures of China to the culture of Cuba. Its massive, varied collection features a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架), plus exhibits on outer space and the human body.
Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)
Perfect for the young and young-at-heart, OMSI is a magnificent museum that will keep the whole family entertained for days. The museum is home to five halls packed with more than 200 interactive natural-science and technology exhibits and labs, a motion simulator, the state’s most technologically advanced four-story-screen movie theatre, and special seasonal exhibits.
Kansas Union Station
In addition to being one of the most beautiful train stations in the country after a complete restoration of its full Beaux Arts glory, the station is the place to be, even if you’re skipping the rail. The most recent additions to the station include: a permanent rail history exhibit, a planetarium where you can explore space and stars, a science centre for kids, and a movie theatre.
21. Which museum best suits individuals with visual disabilities
A．Birmingham Museum of Art.
B．Denver Museum of Nature & Science.
C．Kansas Union Station.
D．Oregon Museum of Science and Industry.
22. What is a distinguished characteristic of OMSI
A．Special temporary exhibits.
B．Family-friendly atmosphere.
C．Interactive sci-tech experience.
D．Technology-themed collections.
23. What can visitors enjoy in both Kansas Union Station and DMNS
A．Giant dinosaur displays.
B．Exhibitions about vehicles.
C．Diverse cultural collections.
D．Places to learn about astronomy.
B
Jenn Larson was just 14 years old when she took over the bookkeeping for her family’s dairy farm near Firth, Idaho. She soon saw firsthand how challenging it was for her parents, who lacked any college education, to properly manage the unpredictable earnings of farming. This started a lifelong passion for finance, and it led her down an unexpected path to becoming a role model she never had.
Yet, such ambitions ran in obvious contrast to everything familiar to her. “I didn’t have any advisors,” Larson says. “I didn’t have anyone to look up to for a professional example. All the women I associated with were stay-at-home moms.” Despite having parents who couldn’t fully understand her ambitions, Larson went to the BYU Marriott School, where she earned a business degree and focused much of her coursework on international finance.
Larson worked for seven years as a financial representative with Northwestern Mutual, advising clients on important financial decisions. Larson returned to BYU Marriott in 2008 to earn an MBA, and accepted a position in the school as an assistant professor following her graduation. For more than a decade, Larson has taught finance classes to undergraduate and MBA students. While she teaches finance, Larson tries to help her students see how mastering finance principles can also impact their personal lives.
Constantly balancing motherhood and work, Larson makes adjustments to the way she teaches. She gave birth to her first three children in three years while teaching at BYU Marriott, wondering at times if labor might start while in front of a class full of students. During the pandemic, Larson taught online classes from her dining room table while taking care of a newborn and other young children at home.
As a female instructor in the often male-dominated finance industry, Larson works to inspire other women who seek a similar path to hers. Larson became the role model that she never had — the example that a 14-year-old girl staring at a farming expense sheet couldn’t find. Now, Larson’s children and students will always have that example.
24. What motivated Larson to major in finance
A．Her experience of managing accounts.
B．Her strong desire for college education.
C．The high expectations from her parents.
D．The challenging labor on her dairy farm.
25. What problem did Larson face when she decided to study finance
A．She had no one to ask for advice.
B．She was unsure about the coursework.
C．She was misunderstood by her neighbours.
D．She was unfamiliar with everything at school.
26. What does the underlined word “labor” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．The work of looking after a baby.
B．The process of dealing with students.
C．The process of giving birth to a baby.
D．The work of adjusting teaching methods.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Following Your Interest
B．Balancing Work and Family
C．Becoming Your Own Role Model
D．Seeking a Way to Become a Role Model
C
One of the best things about new technology is how it makes the world more accessible to people with disabilities. Take Siri or Alexa, for example. They are a convenience or even a toy for most people. But if you’re blind, they’re potential life savers, capable of sending messages or receiving instructions, entirely through the power of your voice.
What’s truly exciting is how advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are enabling the creation of even smarter accessibility features. On the most recent Google Pixel phones, it’s possible to turn on a feature called “Live Captions”. This means that deaf people can easily watch videos — or even make video calls. And perhaps more magically, iPhone will even let you create a simulation of your own voice and have it speak for you, giving us all technology similar to what Stephen Hawking used, but in the palms of our hands.
What I think is most striking though is what all of these clever accessibility features mean for the rest of us, who may not need to use the features for their intended uses. The idea behind smart headsets — if they’re ever going to be truly useful — is that they will work almost as an extension of brains and bodies. We’ll want them to give us directions when we need them, and help us understand our surroundings. And we’ll need a way to interact with headsets without buttons or a touchscreen, using our voice or by gesturing with our hands.
This is for sure a tricky technical challenge, but it’s actually possible to imagine how such headsets might work, because these fundamental technologies already exist thanks to accessibility features on smartphones already on the market.
Ultimately, this is a great way to think about accessibility features and why they’re so important on our modern devices. Because they don’t just help the people who need them — they help make our technology even better for everyone else too.
28. How does the author prove the point in the second paragraph
A．By giving examples.
B．By making a summary.
C．By giving definition.
D．By making a comparison.
29. Which is the original intention of accessibility features
A．To evaluate the uses of the phone.
B．To give instructions to the disabled.
C．To help users in solving various phones problems.
D．To make the world more accessible to the disabled.
30. What does the underlined word ”this“ in paragraph 4 refer to
A．Standard size.
B．Complex function.
C．Delicate design.
D．Convenient operation.
31. What is the text mainly about
A．A new function of mobile phones.
B．A vital role of accessibility features.
C．A rapid change in life for the disabled.
D．A technical challenge of modern devices.
D
We dream every night. Some mornings, we recall vivid details, and other days, we can’t. But what about color Do most people dream in color or in black and white Some people may be surprised to learn that this has proved a divisive question. Modern research has indicated that television and films have a lot to do with how we experience dreaming and what we can remember when we wake up.
“Since we’re used to colored media, we think dreams must be kind of like watching a movie or watching something on YouTube,” Eric Schwitzgebel, a professor at the University of California told Live Science. But that hasn’t always been the case. Up until the 1960s, researchers thought people largely dreamed without color, and surveys have backed this hypothesis. A small study of 277 people published in 1942 found that 70.7% of the college students surveyed rarely or never saw colors in their dreams. Nearly 60 years later, Schwitzgebel asked a group of 124 college students the same questions-and the results had shifted drastically. Less than 20% of the students surveyed reported rarely or never seeing colors in their dreams.
Other recent studies have produced similar results. This suggests that the way we interpret our dreams is affected by the types of media we consume. But entertainment isn’t the only factor. Much of what we take away from our nightly dreams has to do with how accurately we remember. Just as in waking life, we tend to forget colors that match our expectations, but we’re more likely to recall ones that hold personal significance.
But Schwitzgebel argues that the question of whether we dream in black and white or color could be a bit problematic in the first place. Our mental image might not be in black and white or in color; it may just be a foggy “indeterminate” image. Or perhaps what we remember in the morning is slightly different from the mental image we had while dreaming, informed more by assumptions than memory. Dreams might be less of a visual movie. It’s possible our media consumption affects how we remember our dreams.
32. What is the finding of modern research mainly about
A．The long-term effects of watching TV.
B．A comparison between different dreams.
C．The reason why people dream in black and white.
D．The link between media exposure and dream colors.
33. The underlined word “hypothesis” in paragraph 2 refers to the idea that _________.
A．people see colors in their dreams
B．people dream in white and black
C．people forget the content of dreams
D．people recall dreams like watching videos
34. What colors in dreams are easily remembered
A．Colors commonly seen in waking life.
B．Colors that matter to people personally.
C．Colors that match people’s expectation.
D．Colors connected with social convention.
35. What does Schwitzgebel think of the research
A．Its finding is reliable.
B．Its sample is sufficient.
C．It lacks scientific evidence.
D．Its core question is misguided.
三、七选五
The good news is that a research shows that the less junk food you eat, the less you crave (渴望得到) it. ____36____ As I’ve slowly begun to eat healthier, I’ve noticed myself wanting pizza and candy and ice cream less and less. Some people refer to this transition period as “gene reprogramming.”
____37____ That is to say, if you can find ways to gradually eat healthier, you’ll start to experience the cravings of junk food less and less. I’ve never claimed to have all the answers, but here are some strategies that might help.
First, you can use my “outer ring” strategy to avoid processed and packaged foods at the grocery store. If you limit yourself to purchasing foods that are on the outer ring of the store, then you will generally buy whole foods (fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs. etc.) ____38____ But you will avoid a lot of unhealthy foods.
You can also follow the “5 ingredient rule” when buying foods at the store. If something has more than 5 ingredients in it, don’t buy it. The chances are, it has been designed to fool you into eating more of it. ____39____ There’s a reason why many people eat as a way to deal with stress. ____40____ These chemicals can trigger (触发) mechanisms that are similar to the cravings you get from fat and sugar. In other words, when you get stressed, your brain feels the addictive call of fat and sugar and you’re pulled back to junk food.
We all have stressful situations that arise in our lives. Learning to deal with stress in a different way can help you overcome the addictive pull of junk food. This could include simple breathing techniques or a short-guided meditation (冥想).
A．My own experiences have mirrored this.
B．Not everything on the outer ring is healthy.
C．Whatever you want to call it, the lesson is the same.
D．When buying these foods, you must make the right choice.
E．Avoid those products and stick with the more natural options.
F．Stress causes certain regions of the brain to release chemicals.
G．No matter what you talk about it, it is of quite great difference.
四、完形填空
A cat travelled more than 280 miles to her old home, which she had left three months before. About two months later, she was ___41___ with her owners.
In 2021 May, Laetitia De Amicis ___42___ with her family and their three cats Felys, Crapaud and Cocci because of job ___43___. The family took great care of the cats at their new location because they were ___44___ that the cats would get lost in different ___45___.
But Cocci went missing in August 2021. Laetitia, with her two children, ___46___ to search for Cocci but failed. To stop her kids from worrying, Laetitia told them that Cocci had ___47___ gone home to look for them back in the old location. Sure enough, a stranger ___48___ a cat, just five miles from their ___49___ home.
In October 2021, Lactitia saw a ___50___ on a social media about a cat, and the stay-at-home mom ___51___ her immediately. The adventurous cat was sent to the local veterinarian (兽医) who ___52___ the missing animal was 10 years old and looked just like Cocci.
Laetitia asked her father living nearby to go and ___53___ her. He thought it was ___54___ that a cat had actually traveled across the country, but eventually, he agreed. “When he called me that day, I saw my dad hugging my cat on the video call,” said Laetitia. “I was with my daughter. She recognized her and ___55___ tears.”
Finally, Cocci was taken back to her new home.
41. A．bored B．reunited C．connected D．disappointed
42. A．played B．traveled C．moved D．wandered
43. A．promotion B．efficiency C．experience D．satisfaction
44. A．annoyed B．worried C．ashamed D．embarrassed
45. A．stages B．ages C．directions D．surroundings
46. A．tried B．offered C．decided D．expected
47. A．hurriedly B．eagerly C．obviously D．likely
48. A．stole B．found C．bought D．abandoned
49. A．new B．remote C．previous D．strange
50. A．post B．sign C．book D．guide
51. A．recognized B．contacted C．accepted D．refused
52. A．argued B．realized C．predicted D．confirmed
53. A．adopt B．identify C．research D．examine
54. A．normal B．illegal C．impossible D．interesting
55. A．wiped off B．held back C．turned into D．burst into
五、语法填空
第一篇
As the Chinese philosopher Lao Zi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles ___56___ (begin) with a single step.” One step seems small, but it is essential. ___57___ (reach) the goal of change, a person must show some discipline and ___58___ (repeat) take many small steps. After all, it is not easy to break bad habits.
第二篇
The ocean and atmosphere are getting warmer. Ice is melting and sea levels are rising, ___59___ is a phenomenon called global warming. Global warming refers to ___60___ average increase in the Earth’s temperature that has an impact ___61___ Earth’s ecology.
第三篇
The journey was extremely difficult. With us ___62___ (approach) Antarctica in November, 1915, Endurance ___63___ (stick) in the ice. What’s worse, the ship got crushed by the ice and ___64___ (sink). We had to abandon the ship and throw most of our ___65___ (belong) except some essential supplies.
六、单词拼写
66. All students need to ________ (提交) their final papers to the professor before the deadline.
67. On b________ of our school, I’d like to convey my sincere and warm welcome to you all.
68. The volunteers are ________ (热情) about cleaning the park every weekend.
69. When the boy stood on the stage to speak, so nervous was he that his mind just went b________.
70. He spent nearly an hour ________ (润色) her speech before the contest.
71. Under the g________ of my teacher, I have made amazing progress in my English.
72. Life is ________(组成) of many elements, such as family, friends, study, work, entertainment, and so on.
73. In r________ to the audience’s great demand, the new drama will be put on in the theatre twice a week.
74. It is generally acknowledged that only in this way can we humans live ________ (和谐) with nature.
75. Don’t always r________ on others to help you solve the problems you meet, but depend on yourself.
七、书面表达（读后续写）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ricky had finished school in his small hometown. Although his father hoped he would go on to study for a Master’s degree, Ricky was determined to learn computer skills. At school, he had once watched a computer demonstration and was deeply impressed. From then on, he made up his mind to leave the town and go to the city.
Life in the city was far from easy. Ricky’s troubles began with finding a place to live. He looked at several rooms, but either the rent was too high or the place was too far from his training institute. At last, an elderly couple agreed to take him in. The room was small and poorly ventilated, but Ricky felt thankful because they also provided him with meals.
Ricky attended classes regularly, yet he found it hard to follow the instructor. He sat at the back of the classroom, kept his eyes on his notebook, and wrote down whatever he could understand. As soon as class was over, he would leave quietly without speaking to anyone. Later, he would borrow the books recommended by the instructor from the library and spend the evening trying to understand them. While his classmates relaxed and enjoyed themselves after class, Ricky stayed by himself. Though he longed to join them, he lacked the courage. As the days went by, he began to doubt his decision. More than once, he wished he had listened to his father and chosen further study instead.
One day, his father came to see him and found him looking miserable. Ricky could no longer hold back his feelings. He told his father that he wanted to give up and return home. After listening patiently, his father suggested that he talk to the instructor about his difficulties and try reading books written by local authors or in a language he could understand more easily.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ricky decided to follow his father’s advice. ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With growing confidence, Ricky started to challenge himself in new ways. ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.D
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.E 40.F
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.D
56.begins shtur reach 58.repeatedly 59.which 60.an 61.on 62.approaching 63.was stuck 64.sank 65.belongings
66.submit 67.behalf 68.enthusiastic 69.blank 70.polishing 71.guidance 72.composed 73.response 74.harmoniously 75.rely
读后续写参考范文
Ricky decided to follow his father’s advice. He plucked up his courage and turned to his instructor for help after class. The teacher was patient and gave him useful learning tips. He also switched to simpler reading materials as suggested. Gradually, Ricky could keep up with the lessons. He became more outgoing and began to communicate with his classmates. He no longer felt lonely or upset.
With growing confidence, Ricky started to challenge himself in new ways. He took part in group discussions and even volunteered to answer questions in class. In his spare time, he practiced computer skills harder. Before long, he made great progress and stood out among his classmates. He finally realized that sticking to his choice and working hard would bring him success.

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