湖北省荆州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

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湖北省荆州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

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湖北省荆州市2025—2026学年度七年级下学期英语阶段质量监测
一、完形填空
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . In China, you can see people drinking hot water almost everywhere. At school, in the office, or at home, we can always get hot water. It is a small but 2 thing in our daily lives.
My name is Li Ming, and I’m a Chinese student. I 3 three foreign friends. We really like going out for 4 together. When we are in a Chinese restaurant, we all know that when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink. 5 my foreign friends don’t know this. One day, we went to a restaurant. A waiter gave us four 6 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands with it. Then he asked in surprise, “Why do you use this 7 cup of water to wash hands ” I said, “You know, Chinese people 8 drink hot water!”
For Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 9 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 10 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too 11 ice cream. They 12 cold food is not good for our body. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 13 of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese like 14 a cup with hot water. Next time when you go to a friend’s 15 in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water.
1.A.her B.it C.him D.them
2.A.boring B.difficult C.important D.amazing
3.A.give B.have C.need D.help
4.A.glove B.dinner C.shop D.team
5.A.and B.but C.so D.because
6.A.pairs B.symbols C.cups D.bags
7.A.small B.big C.long D.short
8.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.hardly
9.A.perfect B.unhappy C.sleepy D.healthy
10.A.watch B.speak C.ask D.let
11.A.many B.much C.little D.few
12.A.thank B.think C.look D.want
13.A.family B.idea C.habit D.question
14.A.taking B.playing C.buying D.selling
15.A.classroom B.school C.library D.home
二、阅读理解
in the room…
Holly is reading a book, Animal World.
Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they get tired of their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive, too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people put their pets in their cars, drive for kilometres, and then leave (丢下) these poor animals al the side of the road. They abandon them! 13
Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red.
16.What book is Holly reading
A.Animal World. B.Pet Food. C.Great Gifts. D.My New Friend.
17.Why do people get bored with their pets according to Pets are for life
A.Because they think pets are too noisy. B.Because dogs scratch the things.
C.Because pets cost much time and money. D.Because pets make rooms dirty.
18.What does the underlined word “abandon” mean
A.Leave… behind. B.Give… out. C.Pick… up. D.Help… out.
19.How does Holly feel after reading the book
A.She is happy. B.She is tired. C.She is excited. D.She is sad.
20.What can we learn from the passage
A.Pets aren’t great gifts for people.
B.Pets are for life is on Page 13 in the book.
C.People only need to pay for the pet food.
D.Holly reads the book in the library.
Lily loves reading books. Every Saturday morning, she visits the small library near her home. Today, her friend Emma joins her.
After sitting at a table near the window, Lily shows Emma her new books and starts talking loudly about the story. Mr. Brown, who works at the library, walks over. He smiles kindly and says, “Please keep your voice down.” Lily’s face turns red. She says, “Sorry, Mr. Brown.”
After reading for a while, Lily feels hungry. She takes an apple from her bag and starts eating. Mr. Brown notices and walks to their table again. “No food or drinks here,” he says. Lily quickly puts the apple back and says, “I won’t do it again.” Later, a boy runs past their table, laughing loudly. Books almost fall off a shelf. Mr. Brown stops him and says. “No running, please.” The boy apologizes (道歉) and walks slowly.
Emma asks, “Why are there so many rules ” Lily thinks for a moment. “Rules can help people read books here nicely. They protect the books and keep the library peaceful.” From that day on, Lily follows all the rules.
21.Where is the library
A.Near Lily’s school. B.Near a playground. C.Near a gym. D.Near Lily’s home.
22.Why does Mr. Brown talk to Lily the first time
A.She eats an apple. B.She talks loudly. C.She runs in the library. D.She forgets her book.
23.What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean
A.Quiet. B.Colorful. C.Noisy. D.Untidy.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Lily doesn’t want to go to the library. B.Lily brings many snacks to the library.
C.Lily runs in the library. D.Lily thinks these rules can protect books.
25.What is the best title for the passage
A.Reading is important B.Lily’s Favorite Books C.Rules in a Library D.Mr. Brown’s Busy Work
① Eyes are important for learning and exploring the world. However, many students today face eye problems like nearsightedness (近视) or eye fatigue (眼疲劳).
② Our eyes will feel tired when we do the following things. Playing on phones, computers, or watching TV for too many hours can dry our eyes. Reading in the dark or under strong light is also bad for our eyes. What’s more, our eyes need rest when studying or writing.
③ Here are some simple ways to protect our eyes. First, follow the 20-20-20 rule. That means, every 20 minutes, we need to look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Second, keep a distance (距离). We should hold books 30cm away from our eyes and sit at least 50cm from computer screens. Third, eat healthy food like carrots, eggs, and leafy greens. Fourth, wear sunglasses outside. Bright sunlight can hurt your eyes.
④ Without eyes, we can’t find the beauty of the world. By following these simple tips, we can keep our eyes brighter and brighter.
26.Which of the following things can make our eyes feel tired
① Playing computer games for many hours ② Wearing sunglasses outside ③ Reading in the dark ④ Studying without rest
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
27.How does the writer give us suggestions (建议) in paragraph 3
A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By giving examples. D.By giving reasons.
28.What is the 20-20-20 rule
A.Exercise 20 minutes every day. B.Look 20 feet away every 20 minutes for 20 seconds.
C.Drink 20 cups of water a day. D.Walk 20 meters every 20 minutes.
29.What is the structure of the passage (①=paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
30.The writer writes the passage mainly to ________.
A.show us the importance of eyes B.tell us how to protect eyes C.ask us not to play phones D.encourage us to eat more carrots
阅读短文,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are different rules about gift-giving in different places around the world. 31
In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd (奇数的) numbers are not welcome. And gifts in black are not a good idea, either. Also, people don’t need to buy big gifts. 32
In America, people don’t like expensive gifts. What gifts do they usually give their friends 33 People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver.
34 People there spend a lot of money on gifts. They don’t give gifts like pencils, pens and notebooks. When people visit a Russia’s home, they often bring some chocolates. Bringing flowers for women in the family is also a good idea. 35 After people get the gift, they don’t open it in front of the giver.
A.Here are some of them.
B.Things are different in Russia.
C.They think a small gift can mean a lot.
D.They often give their friends some useful things.
E.People in Russia don’t need to give expensive gifts.
F.But in Russia (俄罗斯), people often bring an odd number of flowers.
三、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
because, tomato, luck, with, warm, kind, make, come, part, they
Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day, so noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 36 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 37 of noodles. Many people like 38 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 39 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 40 something they like. For example, children like noodles with eggs and 41 . Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋).
When people are on birthday, 42 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 43 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people enjoy noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 44 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food--noodles. Whether (无论) in a noisy street (街道) or in a 45 kitchen (厨房), a bowl of noodles will give you a wonderful memory.
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文,按要求填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
There are many people waiting for food in front of a small store in Milan’s Chinatown in June,2024. The store sells roujiamo, a famous (著名的) street food from China. The store sells hundreds of roujiamo every day.
Roujiamo is a kind of sandwich with special fillings (馅). The outside of it is a soft and round bread called “mo” or “baijimo” in Chinese. The inside of it is meat. The meat in roujiamo is usually pork, but it can also be beef or chicken. To make a real street roujiamo, about 20 different spices (调味品) are needed. It’s good food for any time of the day. You can try making it at home if you like.
Today, roujiamo is not just a kind of food but a cultural symbol of China. In recent (最近的) years, roujiamo stores can be found (发现) in many countries.
46.People wait in front of a store in Milan’s Chinatown to .(每空一词)
47.The outside of roujiamo is called “mo” or “baijimo” in Chinese. (6个词以内)
48.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (5个词以内)
49.写出画线句子的同义句。(每空一词)
Today, roujiamo is a kind of food a cultural symbol of China.
50.How will you feel when you see Chinese food in other countries Why (20个词以内)
五、书面表达
51.为全面增进健康,初中生应保证每天至少1小时的体育锻炼(校内+校外)。那么,你是如何锻炼身体的呢?请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文为校英文报“健康与体育”栏目投稿。
1. How do you keep fit
2. What do you think of playing sport
3. How often do you play sport
4. What will you do to improve your health
要求:
1.包含提示内容,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.70词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As we all know, health is wealth (财富).
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C B B B C A A D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B C A D A C A D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A D C A C B D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A C D B F
36.part 37.kinds 38.making 39.because 40.with 41.tomatoes 42.their 43.luck 44.come 45.warm
46. buy roujiamo 47.a soft and round bread 48.The meat in roujiamo. 49. not only but also 50.I will feel proud. Because it shows Chinese culture’s influence.
51.
As we all know, health is wealth. To keep fit, I often play basketball with my friends after school.
I think playing sport is not only fun but also good for our health. It helps me relax and stay energetic. I play sport almost every day for at least one hour.
In the future, I plan to try more sports like swimming to improve my health further. Let’s exercise together for a healthier life!

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