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安徽芜湖市无为市部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月阶段检测英语
一、听力选择
1．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A． B． C．
2．What natural disaster did the man experience last year
A． B． C．
3．When did the typhoon hit the southwestern coast
A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Last night.
4．How did the boy feel at the dinner table
A．Embarrassed. B．Shy. C．Afraid.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In Russia. B．In India. C．In Thailand.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6．What is important at a Chinese table
A．Using serving chopsticks. B．Eating quickly. C．Talking loudly.
7．Who sent the girl a book about customs
A．Her teacher. B．Her friend. C．Her brother.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．Where did the wind knock down trees
A．In Tom’s school.
B．In Lucy’s neighbourhood.
C．In Tom’s neighbourhood.
9．What did Lucy’s family store before the typhoon
A．Food, water and candles. B．Money and books. C．Clothes and bags.
10．Why didn’t Tom’s family find flashlights easily
A．Because there were no flashlights.
B．Because they didn’t prepare well.
C．Because the flashlights were broken.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What time did the earthquake happen
A．At 9:26 a.m. B．At 9:16 a.m. C．At 9:06 a.m.
12．How many students were late in the speaker’s class
A．26. B．22. C．16.
13．Why did the young people meet at the town center
A．To send medicine. B．To clean up the roads. C．To raise some money.
14．What happened in some neighborhoods
A．There was no water. B．There was no power. C．There was a fire.
15．What advice did the news give
A．Drinking more water. B．Preparing more food. C．Wearing warm clothes.
二、听力填空
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Good Manners Around the World
In Germany People like to 16 hands when they meet someone.
In 17 People may 18 each other on the cheek as a friendly greeting.
In Türkiye People often bow their heads when they greet 19 .
It is always right to be kind and 20 others.
三、单项选择
21．The book is so great that I will write a ________ of it and ask more people to read it.
A．goal B．postcard C．rule D．review
22．Maria wants to keep her diary in a ________ drawer so that nobody else can read it.
A．huge B．private C．pleasant D．heavy
23．My parents and teachers ________ me not to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.
A．praise B．treat C．warn D．refuse
24．The teacher spoke so ________ that all the students understood the lesson very well.
A．nicely B．quickly C．luckily D．lastly
25．—Mario, did you broke your father’s favourite cup
—Sorry, Mom. I didn’t do it ________ purpose.
A．by B．on C．in D．at
26．My sister Kate will run away ________ she sees the scary dog.
A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as
27．— ________do friends greet each other in your country, Andy
— They usually give each other a hug.
A．How B．What C．When D．Where
28．I saw Tom in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that time.
A．is reading B．was reading C．reads D．will read
29．We should plan the right time to sleep, so that we can ________ more easily in the morning.
A．fly away B．take off C．write down D．wake up
30．— How often do you visit your grandparents, Mark
— ________
A．For 2 days. B．No problem. C．Twice a month. D．Take it easy.
四、完形填空
Eye contact (眼神交流) means looking into another person’s eyes. It is a very important part of 31 language. It may be the key to communication. Eye contact can show 32 such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
In Western countries, using eye contact in 33 is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not 34 to them. And if you look away while saying something, they may also think that you are 35 . They won’t believe you.
However, in some Asian countries, 36 when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. But in some Western countries, this manner means to be impolite. These 37 can cause problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is 38 .
Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not 39 either. In many countries, staring at other people, especially 40 , for a long time is impolite. This may make them feel nervous.
31．A．word B．body C．culture D．message
32．A．videos B．abilities C．feelings D．surveys
33．A．services B．studies C．matches D．conversations
34．A．listening B．dropping C．rushing D．hurrying
35．A．arguing B．sleeping C．lying D．seeing
36．A．finding out B．looking down C．putting off D．getting up
37．A．hobbies B．laws C．mistakes D．differences
38．A．taking B．refusing C．saying D．believing
39．A．soft B．polite C．wrong D．honest
40．A．strangers B．animals C．tools D．flowers
Two years ago, I got a job in a Chinese-Canadian company in Vancouver. One day, my new boss said he would invite me to lunch to 41 my new job in a Chinese restaurant. “A Chinese restaurant Chopsticks Oh, no! Will I make a mistake ” I thought.
That evening, I cooked noodles and spent two whole hours trying to learn how to use chopsticks. I tried hard, but I didn’t 42 . I called my pen friend and asked her to explain 43 how to use chopsticks. She patiently explained the right way of 44 them between the thumb (拇指), index and middle fingers. “Louise, it’s not that 45 ,” she said. “That’s easy for you to say,” I replied. “You’ve been eating with chopsticks all your life. It’s 46 for you!”
I didn’t sleep well that night. The next day, when my boss took two co-workers and me to the restaurant, he spoke to the server in Chinese. My heart was beating fast, but then I 47 something strange. Instead of chopsticks, we all had knives, forks and spoons. I didn’t understand at first, but then it touched me. My boss knew that I would have 48 with chopsticks. To save me from embarrassment, he had arranged for us to be served with knives, forks and spoons. I couldn’t believe how 49 he was.
Now, we often go out for lunch. After a lot of 50 , I’ve mastered how to use chopsticks. And it isn’t really that difficult once you get used to it.
41．A．get B．celebrate C．check D．touch
42．A．succeed B．appear C．change D．finish
43．A．quietly B．loudly C．exactly D．terribly
44．A．making B．washing C．pulling D．holding
45．A．interesting B．hard C．wonderful D．relaxing
46．A．natural B．important C．early D．tiring
47．A．remembered B．noticed C．beat D．left
48．A．trouble B．advice C．time D．luck
49．A．rich B．common C．strange D．careful
50．A．arrival B．rubbish C．practice D．humor
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Xinyi. I heard about the flood in your town. 51
B: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks.
A: Who told you about it first
B: 52 He knocked on our door to warn us about it in time.
A: What a kind neighbour! 53
B: Oh, my family were having dinner when he knocked. We didn’t notice that the water was rising outside!
A: You’re lucky! 54
B: Some water flooded into our house. At once, we picked up all our things and put them on the table, even on the bed. What a busy situation!
A: I could imagine how busy you were. Was there anything worse
B: 55 Luckily, the water didn’t rise any more after that. Thanks for your care.
A: Everything will get back to normal soon.
A．No, there wasn’t.
B．Is everything OK
C．I had fun that day.
D．What happened next
E．Our neighbour, Mr Lin.
F．Why are you so worried
G．What were you doing at that time
六、阅读理解
56．How long should people stay inside after the last sound of thunder
A．For at least 10 minutes. B．For at least 20 minutes.
C．For at least 30 minutes. D．For at least 40 minutes.
57．Which part of your body should only touch the ground when you crouch outside
A．The back parts of your feet. B．The front parts of your feet.
C．Your whole feet. D．Your knees.
58．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the text
A．Safety. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Sport.
China is a country of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are really hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they will be surprised at the warm welcome.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you first. Then they may give you some snacks like biscuits or sweets. At the same time, they will cook a big meal for you. Chinese people always treat their guests to a nice dinner. At the table, the guests should eat first. The Chinese host often puts food on the guests’ plates. This may surprise Western guests a lot, because this does not happen at Western dinner tables. Chinese families try their best to make you feel at home.
When you finish eating, the host often says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please eat more.” Even if you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable is very important in Chinese culture. As Confucius said long ago, “How happy we are to meet friends from afar!”
59．What does the underlined word “hospitable” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Friendly. B．Brave. C．Smart. D．Quiet.
60．What does the host often do first for visitors
A．Cook a big meal. B．Make tea. C．Give sweets. D．Put food in the bowl.
61．What is the main idea of the text
A．Confucius’s old sayings are famous.
B．How we can cook a big Chinese meal.
C．Western people don’t like Chinese food.
D．Chinese people are hospitable to guests.
It was a very bad day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The couple were on holiday at a mountain resort. Suddenly, the ground began to shake. A strong earthquake happened, and everything changed very fast. Mr and Mrs Lin tried to find other people. One by one, they found 23 people. Many were tourists, both the young and the old. Soon, it became dark, and heavy rain started to fall.
Some people cried, and some felt very scared. Mr Lin decided to lead everyone. He said the roads were wet and dangerous.
They could not go down the mountain until the next day because it was dark and rainy. Mr Lin and some young men went to look for food. They found some, but there was not enough. The young people gave theirs to the old people.
Then Mr Lin divided(划分)the people into five groups. Each group had one leader. Mr Lin told people to use the phones as lights. Every 5 minutes, the leaders switched on the lights. The light made people feel safe in the dark night.
The next morning, the groups walked down the mountain. They helped each other. At 11:30 a.m., they arrived at a safe place. Everyone was tired, but they felt lucky. They learned that when an earthquake happened, it was very important to stay calm.
62．How many people did Mr and Mrs Lin find
A．20. B．23. C．25. D．30.
63．What did the young people do with their food
A．They ate it all. B．They sold it out.
C．They hid it everywhere. D．They gave it to the older people.
64．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Mr Lin helped people stay safe in the dark.
B．Five groups ran away quickly at night.
C．People lost their phones in the rain.
D．The light was not easy to find.
65．What can we learn from the story
A．Phones can help us find much food.
B．We should know how to stop an earthquake.
C．Staying calm is important in an earthquake.
D．It’s easy to take a holiday on mountains.
Floods are one of the most serious natural disasters in the world. They are usually caused by heavy rain that lasts for a long time. When floods happen, the water rises very quickly. It covers roads, fields, houses and even whole villages. Many people may lose their houses, and the dangerous water can bring great harm to our lives. It also pollutes clean water and breaks the order of daily life. It is very important for us to learn right ways to keep safe during floods. Here are some ways for everyone.
First, we must stay calm all the time. Second, do not walk or swim in running water. Third, if you stay in low places, move to higher ground right away, such as hills, tall buildings or safe platforms. What’s more, we need to stay far away from power lines. They may cause electric shocks easily. Last but not least, we should also listen to the early warnings and follow teachers’ and parents’ advice.
In a word, we must learn these simple safety rules well. They can help us protect ourselves better when floods come.
66．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The water. B．The rule. C．The advice. D．The village.
67．How many ways to keep safe during floods are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
68．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Useful Phones B．Ways to Stop Floods
C．Beautiful Mountains D．Floods and Safety Rules
I am Mike. I like travelling very much. I had a wonderful trip to Chaohu Lake in Anhui. You will be interested in this place after I share it with you.
Last winter holiday, I went to Chaohu Lake with my family. It is the largest freshwater lake in Anhui Province. We got up very early one morning to see the beautiful sunrise by the lake. The weather was clear and the air was fresh. When the sun came up, the surface of the lake turned bright golden, and the waves sparkled like little stars. It looked so amazing that I couldn’t say a word. My parents took many photos of the wonderful view. Our guide told us many stories about the lake and its surrounding scenery. People call it “the pearl of Anhui”. It has a wide lake surface, nice lakeshores and many beautiful islands. We also saw lovely water birds and many rice fields along the way. I felt very happy and relaxed during the trip.
Chaohu Lake was more beautiful than I thought. It was really an unforgettable trip. I hope I can visit it again someday.
69．Who did Mike go to Chaohu Lake with
A．His classmates. B．His friends. C．His family. D．His teacher.
70．What did Mike see when the sun came up
A．Heavy fog was over the lake.
B．The lake turned bright golden.
C．The lake was covered with ice.
D．Many people were swimming in the lake.
71．How did Mike feel during the trip
A．Bored and tired. B．Tired but happy. C．Upset and worried. D．Happy and relaxed.
72．What can we know about Mike from the text
A．He had an unforgettable trip to Chaohu Lake.
B．He lived in Nanjing with his parents.
C．He visited Chaohu Lake in summer.
D．He doesn’t have time to travel.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Li Ming is a Chinese student. He has an American friend named Jack. One day, Jack planned to visit him. He wanted to give Li Ming a gift. In America, people often wrap (包装) gifts nicely. So, Jack bought a beautiful box of chocolates and wrapped it carefully.
When Jack gave the gift to Li Ming, he saw that Li Ming looked a little surprised. Li Ming explained, “In China, people do not usually wrap gifts so nicely. We prefer simple wrapping or sometimes no wrapping at all. Also, Chinese people think it is polite to refuse a gift a few times before they accept it.”
Jack also learned that different cultures have different ways of giving gifts. In China, the thought behind the gift is more important than how it looks. People value the meaning and effort put into choosing something special.
After that, Li Ming smiled and accepted the chocolates. He said “thank you” many times. The two friends enjoyed the chocolates together. Jack was happy to learn that even though they were from different countries, they could still be good friends by understanding each other’s customs.
73．What gift did Jack buy for Li Ming （不超过5个词）
74．Why did Li Ming look a little surprised when he got the gift （不超过10个词）
75．What can we learn from Jack’s experience （不超过15个词）
八、单词拼写
76．This news r________ (报道) tells us about something special today.
77．根据首字母和汉语提示，完成句子。
It is p________ (正确的) to wait in line when you buy things.
78．The snow is so t________ (厚的) that we cannot see the road clearly.
79．Many unnamed h________ (英雄) work hard every day to make our world better.
80．The little boy cried, and his father h________ (拥抱) him to make him feel better.
九、书面表达
81．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom将要来中国学习。他给你发来一封电子邮件，想了解一些在中国学校里的基本礼仪。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
提示：
During class √ Listen carefully.
At school √ Get along well with the teachers.
Waiting time × Cut in line.
In public places × Speak loudly.
注意：
1. 短文须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80~100（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C A B A B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C A B A C D B C A B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D A B D C B C D A C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B D C B A B A C D B
题号 46 47 48 49 50 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B A D C C B A A B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D B D A C A C D C B
题号 71 72
答案 D A
1．B
【原文】W: The weather report says a heavy rainstorm is coming tomorrow.
M: Really We’d better close all the windows and stay at home.
2．A
【原文】W: Have you experienced any natural disasters
M: Yes, I have. I experienced a terrible earthquake last year.
3．C
【原文】W: Look at the news! A typhoon hit the southwestern coast last night.
M: That’s terrible.
4．A
【原文】W: Your face turned red when you were having dinner yesterday. What happened
M: Oh, it was embarrassing. I was so hungry that I started eating before everyone was served. My mom said I was impolite.
5．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, should I take off my shoes before entering
W: Yes. And remember we usually greet each other with “namaste” here, not a handshake.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: I’m reading about table manners in different cultures. In China, using serving chopsticks is so important.
W: That’s true. It’s a way to keep virus off the shared food.
M: I see. I think I need to learn more about Asian traditions.
W: Me too. My friend just sent me a book about customs. We can read it together.
8．C 9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Did your family experience the typhoon last week, Tom
M: Yes, it was scary! The wind was so strong that trees were knocked down in our neighbourhood. What about your family, Lucy
W: We were prepared. We had stored food, water, and candles before the typhoon hit. We also checked our windows and roof.
M: That was smart. Our family didn’t make enough preparations. As a result, when the power went off, we had trouble finding flashlights.
W: That’s why it’s important to prepare early. Natural disasters can happen suddenly.
M: You’re right. I’ve learned my lesson. Next time, we’ll make better preparations to safeguard our family.
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】
Last Friday morning, a snowstorm hit our town at 9:06 a.m. It was so heavy that all the roads were covered with thick snow. Twenty-six students were late in our class because it took a long time to walk to school. Many young people volunteered to meet at the town center to clean up the main roads as quickly as possible. In some neighborhoods of our town, there was no water because of the low temperature. The news suggested that we should stay at home, wear warm clothes and walk or drive slowly on the road. Luckily no one has got hurt in our town so far.
16．shake 17．France 18．kiss 19．elders 20．respect
【原文】
Good manners are very important in every country. In Germany, people like to shake hands when they meet someone. It is a proper way to say hello. In France, people may kiss each other on the cheek as a friendly greeting. This is part of their cultural way of saying hello. In Türkiye, people often bow their heads when they greet elders. This is a polite and formal greeting. In Peru, it is also nice to greet people with a handshake, and you should be gentle. Sometimes, people can be rude if they don’t say “please” or “thank you”. It’s important to always use good manners, no matter where you are. Being kind and respecting others are always the right things to do!
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
51．B 52．E 53．G 54．D 55．A
56．C 57．B 58．A
59．A 60．B 61．D
62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C
66．A 67．C 68．D
69．C 70．B 71．D 72．A
73．A box of chocolates./Some chocolates. 74．Because Chinese don’t usually wrap gifts so nicely. 75．Different cultures have different ways of giving gifts./We should understand and respect each other’s customs.（答案不唯一）
76．report/eport
77．proper/roper
78．thick/hick
79．heroes/eroes
80．hugged/ugged
81．例文
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to China to study. Now I’d like to tell you some basic manners in Chinese schools.
First, you should listen carefully to teachers during class and get along well with them at school. Second, never cut in line when waiting, and always wait in line politely. Third, don’t speak loudly in public places, and keep your voice down to be polite to others.
Following these rules will help you get on well with your classmates and teachers. I’m looking forward to your arrival.
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua

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