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人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册英语期末复习Unit 1 - Unit 6
句型转换专项训练
1．The boys play football in the playground. (改为现在进行时)
The boys ____ ____ football in the playground.
2．The students are having a maths class. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ the students ____
3．That pen is Ann’s. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________
4．Keep to the left. (改为否定句)
______ ______ to the left.
5．I’m having a Chinese class. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________
6．The elephant is drinking water. (改成否定句)
The elephant _______ _______ _______ water.
7．Is he drinking water (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
8．Are these pictures all ours (作肯定回答)
__________________
9．This is my pencil. (改为同义句)
__________________
10．These crayons are Sarah’s. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ are these
11．These clothes are Jenny’s. (对画线部分提问)
______________________
12．It’s your book. (改为同义句)
The ______ is ______.
13．I see many elephants. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you see ______ elephants
14．Li Ning is doing his homework. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ Li Ning ____
15．Bob: ______________________
Jake: My birthday is on April 4th.
16．The school art show is on May 6th. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________
17．I will cook noodles for my mum. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
18．Is this Sunday your birthday (作肯定回答)
_____, _____ _____.
19．Today is May 1st. (改为同义句)
_____ _____ May 1st today.
20．Which month do you like best (根据实际情况回答)
____________________________
21．Lucy’s mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Lucy’s mother ____ ____ in the kitchen
22．Is the school trip in November (作否定回答)
____________________________________________________________
23．I will come to the party. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________________
24．We have a singing contest in May. (改为否定句)
________________________
25．When is Children’s Day (按实际情况回答)
It’s ________ ________.
26．A: We have a school trip this year. ___________ (根据答句写问句)
B: No, it’s in October, after the National Day holiday.
27．We’ll play games at the party. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________
28．I get up at 6:00. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ you get up
29．Are there four seasons in a year (结合实际情况回答)
______, there ______.
30．Tom likes spring because there are flowers everywhere. (对画线部分提问)
______ does Tom ______ spring
31．I like autumn best. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ autumn best
32．I like summer best. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ like ______
33．Grapes are my favourite fruit. (写出同义句)
______ ______ grapes ______.
34．I like autumn. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ autumn.
35．Cathy: It’s hot in summer. ______________ (根据答句写问句)
Sam: Yes, I often go swimming with my friends.
36．I like spring best. (改为同义句)
My _______ season is _______.
37．Tim often goes swimming in the summer. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Tim often ______ in the summer
38．I play sports on the weekend. (对画线部分进行提问)
_________________________________
39．I go back home at 5:30. (对画线部分提问)
________ do ________ go back home
40．We have an art class on Tuesdays. (改为否定句)
We ______ ______ an art class on Tuesdays.
41．We often watch TV on the weekend. (对画线部分提问)
________ do ________ often ________ on the weekend
42．He often plays sports on the playground. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he often ______ sports on the playground 人教PEP版五年级下册英语句型转换答案+解析
1. 答案：are; playing
解析：一般现在时变现在进行时，结构为 主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词。主语The boys是复数，be动词用are；play的现在分词是playing。
2. 答案：What; are; doing
解析：画线部分是动作，用What提问。现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：What + am/is/are + 主语 + doing 主语students为复数，be动词用are。
3. 答案：Whose pen is that
解析：画线部分Ann’s是名词性物主代词/名词所有格，表“所属”，用Whose（谁的）提问，后接名词pen，语序变为疑问语序。
4. 答案：Don’t; keep
解析：原句是肯定祈使句，否定祈使句结构：Don’t + 动词原形。
5. 答案：What; are; doing
解析：画线部分是正在做的事，用What提问。主语you搭配be动词are，现在进行时提问句式：What are you doing
6. 答案：is; not; drinking
解析：现在进行时变否定句，直接在be动词后加not，动词仍用现在分词。主语the elephant是单数，be动词用is。
7. 答案：he; isn’t
解析：一般疑问句Is he... 的否定回答：No, he isn’t.
8. 答案：Yes, they are.
解析：一般疑问句Are these... 回答时用they指代these pictures，肯定回答：Yes, they are.
9. 答案：This pencil is mine.
解析：同义句转换。my pencil（形容词性物主代词+名词）= pencil is mine（名词性物主代词mine，后面不接名词）。
10. 答案：Whose; crayons
解析：画线部分Sarah’s表所属，用Whose提问，后接名词crayons。
11. 答案：Whose clothes are these
解析：画线部分Jenny’s是所有格，提问“谁的衣服”，用Whose clothes，主语these clothes，疑问语序。
12. 答案：book; yours
解析：your book = book is yours。yours是名词性物主代词，指代your book。
13. 答案：Do; many
解析：一般现在时，主语I变疑问句改为you，助动词用Do；many修饰可数名词复数，疑问句中不变。
14. 答案：What; is; doing
解析：画线部分是动作，现在进行时提问用What。主语Li Ning是单数，be动词用is。
15. 答案：When is your birthday
解析：答句回答生日日期，问句用When（什么时候）提问生日。
16. 答案：When is the school art show
解析：画线部分是时间，用When提问，保留原句主语和be动词。
17. 答案：What will you do for your mum
解析：画线部分cook noodles是动作，一般将来时（will）提问结构：What + will + 主语 + 动词原形？I改为you，my改为your。
18. 答案：Yes; it; is
解析：Is this... 一般疑问句，回答用it指代this，肯定回答：Yes, it is.
19. 答案：It; is
解析：同义句。Today is + 日期 = It is + 日期 + today。
20. 示例答案：I like June best.
解析：开放性题型，回答自己最喜欢的月份即可，句型：I like + 月份 + best.
21. 答案：Is; cooking; dinner
解析：现在进行时变一般疑问句，把be动词Is提到句首，其余部分不变。
22. 答案：No, it isn’t.
解析：Is + 事物... 否定回答用it指代主语，答：No, it isn’t.
23. 答案：Will you come to the party
解析：一般将来时（will）变一般疑问句，将Will提至句首，I改为you。
24. 答案：We don’t have a singing contest in May.
解析：一般现在时，主语We是复数，变否定句加助动词don’t，后接动词原形have。
25. 答案：on; June 1st
解析：常识题，儿童节在6月1日，具体日期前用介词on。
26. 答案：Is it in October / Is it in September
解析：答句句意：不，它在十月。可知问句询问“它在某个月份吗？”，结合答句反推即可。
27. 答案：What will you do at the party
解析：画线部分play games是动作，一般将来时用What提问，will提前，I变you。
28. 答案：When; do
解析：画线部分at 6:00是具体时间，用When提问；一般现在时，主语you配助动词do。
29. 答案：Yes; are
解析：常识题，一年有四个季节，作肯定回答。Are there... 肯定回答：Yes, there are.
30. 答案：Why; like
解析：画线部分because引导原因，提问原因用Why；助动词does后接动词原形like。
31. 答案：Do; like
解析：一般现在时，主语I变you，一般疑问句加助动词Do，动词用原形like。
32. 答案：Which; season; do; you; best
解析：画线部分summer是季节，提问“最喜欢哪个季节”用Which season，搭配助动词do。
33. 答案：I; like; best
解析：同义句转换。主语+ favourite + 事物 = I like + 事物 + best（我最喜欢……）。
34. 答案：don’t; like
解析：一般现在时，主语I，变否定句用don’t + 动词原形。
35. 答案：Do you often go swimming
解析：答句用Yes回答，问句是一般疑问句。答句核心动作go swimming，因此提问“你经常游泳吗？”。
36. 答案：favourite; spring
解析：同义句。I like...best = My favourite season is...（我最喜欢的季节是……）。
37. 答案：What; does; do
解析：画线部分goes swimming是动作，用What提问。主语Tim是三单，助动词用does，后面动词还原为do。
38. 答案：What do you do on the weekend
解析：画线部分play sports是动作，一般现在时，用What提问，主语I改为you。
39. 答案：When; you
解析：画线部分at 5:30是时间，用When提问，I改为you。
40. 答案：don’t; have
解析：一般现在时，主语We是复数，否定句加don’t，后接动词原形have。
41. 答案：What; you; do
解析：画线部分watch TV是动作，用What提问，主语We改为you，助动词do后接实义动词do。
42. 答案：Does; play
解析：主语He是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用助动词Does，后面动词还原为原形play。

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