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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语人教版（PEP）（新教材）
期末综合素养提升培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．east B．best C． west
( ) 2. A．present B．parent C． project
( ) 3. A．June B．meet C． July
( ) 4. A．ride B．rode C． wrote
( ) 5. A．north B．south C． Chinese
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，按所听内容的先后顺序，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听短文，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1. Lingling will go to Shanghai.
( ) 2. Lingling will go there with her uncle and aunt.
( ) 3. They will go there by plane, because it’s fast.
( ) 4. It will take them five hours to get there.
( ) 5. They will come back by plane.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Amy and Oliver are talking about ________.
A．their favourite holidays
B．the things they do in winter
C． their favourite months
( ) 2. Amy likes ________ best.
A．December B．November C． September
( ) 3. Amy and her family ________ at Christmas.
A．play in the snow
B．have a big dinner
C． have a long winter vacation
( ) 4. Does Oliver like August best
A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C． We don’t know.
( ) 5. Oliver often ________ in summer.
A．eats ice cream B．goes swimming C． A and B
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、判断下列每组单词加粗部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．house mouse cloudy ( )
6．mountain rain wait ( )
7．tree green sheep ( )
8．lake cake cat ( )
9．bridge bike kite ( )
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．hometown B．beach C．special
( )11．A．desert B．grassland C．common
( )12．A．kangaroo B．koala C．island
( )13．A．wild B．high C．wish
( )14．A．could B．its C．their
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．You ______ go fishing in the river near the village. ( )
A．can B．is C．are
16．There is ______ old bridge over the river. ( )
A．a B．an C．/
17．—________ is your hometown ( )
—It’s very clean.
A．What B．What’s C．How
18．I want to ________ back to my hometown during the summer holiday. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
19．We have a long holiday ______ Labour Day. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
20．—What can you do in your hometown ( )
—I can ______ mountains.
A．climb B．climbs C．climbing
21．—What happens if we break the rules ( )
—We _____ say sorry.
A．should B．should not C．can’t
22．Don’t litter ________. ( )
A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere
23．Don’t ____ here. It’s dangerous. ( )
A．smoking B．smoke C．smokes
24．—________ do you go on a picnic ( )
—Once a month.
A．How often B．How many C．How much
八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Have a good (旅行)!
26．I will go (明天).
27．I will go there by (火车).
28．I want to eat nice (食物).
29．I will go with my (父母).
九、从括号中选择合适的单词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
in, with, for, on, at
30．My hometown is famous its oranges.
31．I go to my hometown my sister every summer.
32．There is a big park my hometown.
33．We often have a picnic the weekend in my hometown.
34．I get up 7 o’clock every morning when I am in my hometown.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．are, The, rabbits, jumping (.)
______________________________
36．quietly, we, talk, must, in, the, library (.)
______________________________
37．walk, we, in, must, the, hallway (.)
______________________________
38．don’t, be, for, late, class (.)
______________________________
39．don’t litter floor the on (.)
______________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．My hometown is in Yunnan. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your hometown
41．It is a beautiful village. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ beautiful village!
42．We have a party at Christmas. (改为否定句)
We ______ ______ a party at Christmas.
43．She goes skating in winter. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ skating in winter
44．There is a park in my city. (改为复数句)
There ________ ________ in my city.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hi, Lucy! Welcome to my community.
B: Hi, Amy! Your community is very beautiful. 45
A: Yes, there is a big park in it.
B: 46
A: It’s behind the tall building.
B: 47
A: Yes, there is a supermarket near the park. We can buy food there.
B: 48
A: I usually go to the supermarket on foot. It’s not far.
B: 49
A: Sure. Let’s go there together now.
A．Where is it
B．Is there a park in your community
C．Can we go to the supermarket now
D．Is there a supermarket near the park
E．How do you usually go to the supermarket
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
My friend Lucy is an 50 girl. She comes from New York. She is 51 years old now. Next Friday is her birthday. So she’s going to be twelve. Her mother is going to have a birthday party for her. Look! It’s a(n) 52 to her birthday party. The party will start at 10:00 am and finish at 3:00 pm. Her friends will come to 53 party. I will come, too. We will sing a birthday song for her. Then we will eat a birthday cake. After that, we will tell 54 and see a film. But we should help Lucy’s mum tidy up first! I think we’ll have a good time.
( )50．A．America B．the US C．English D．American
( )51．A．eleven B．ten C．twelve D．nine
( )52．A．book B．card C．invitation D．picture
( )53．A．his B．my C．her D．she
( )54．A．stories B．book C．story D．books
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Jack. I live in a small town. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and colorful flowers around it. There is a wide river in the east of the town. The air is fresh and the water is clean. People here are kind and friendly. I love my hometown very much.
55．Jack lives in a big city. ( )
56．The town is very beautiful. ( )
57．There are many green trees around the town. ( )
58．There is a wide river in the west of the town. ( )
59．The people in the town are kind. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hi, I’m Chen Tong. I’m a boy. I live in Tianjin. I love to travel. "So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends." Shijiazhuang is the capital city of Hebei province (省). It’s great. I will go to Shijiazhuang with my parents this weekend. We will take a train there. It’s fast. We will need three tickets. And I will need my clothes, some food and a camera.
60．根据短文内容，完成各题。
(1) 文中画横线的“fast”的对应词是：______。
(2) 翻译文中画曲线的句子：___________________。
(3) They need three ______ tickets from ______ to ______.
61．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) What does Chen Tong need for the trip
_________________________
(2) Shijiazhuang is great. What do you know about Shijiazhuang
_________________________
十五、书面表达（共10分）
62．暑假即将来临，五年级(6)班的学生对自己的暑假生活都有一个计划。请你按以下提示组织一篇不低于8句的暑假计划稿。
1. 生活方面：包括作息、饮食，……；
2. 安全方面：包括居家、出行，……；
3. 活动方面：包括学习、兴趣活动等。
Summer holiday is coming. I want to have a nice holiday. I _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can have a great summer holiday.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1． B B A B B
【解析】1. She is my best friend.
2. She went to Beijing with her parent.
3. Tom met his uncle in June.
4. Daming rode a horse yesterday.
5. Hainan is in the south of China.
2． 5 2 3 1 4
【解析】1. Talk quietly.
2. I like October.
3. Look. the panda is climbing.
4. They usually pick apples in autumn.
5. We often go shopping on Sundays.
3． T F F T T
【解析】听力材料：
Lingling and her parents are going to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend. They will take the train this time. It’s faster to take the plane, but Lingling wants to enjoy the view out of the window. So it will take them five hours to get there. They will come back by plane, because Lingling needs to go to school next Monday.
4． C A B B C
【解析】听力材料：
Amy and Oliver are talking about their favorite months. Amy likes December best. Because she can play in the snow. And Christmas is in December. Amy can have a big dinner with her family at Christmas. How about Oliver Oliver likes August best. It is a month of summer. He can have a long summer vacation. He often eats ice cream and go swimming in summer.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．T 6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F
【解析】5．house、mouse、cloudy的加粗部分发音分别是/ /、/ /、/ /，发音相同。
6．mountain、rain、wait的加粗部分发音分别是/ /、/e /、/e /，发音不同。
7．tree、green、sheep的加粗部分发音分别是/i /、/i /、/i /，发音相同。
8．lake、cake、cat的加粗部分发音分别是/e /、/e /、/ /，发音不同。
9．bridge、bike、kite的加粗部分发音分别是/ /、/a /、/a /，发音不同。
10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．hometown家乡，beach海滩，都是名词；special特别的，是形容词。
11．desert沙漠，grassland草原，都是名词；common普通的，是形容词。
12．kangaroo袋鼠，koala考拉，都是动物；island岛屿，是地点。
13．wild野生的，high高的，都是形容词；wish希望，是动词。
14．its它的，their他们的，都是物主代词；could能够，是情态动词。
15．A
【解析】句意：你_______在村庄附近的那条河流钓鱼。根据句意可知，空格后是动词原形go，所以此处应是表达“可以”，can符合句意。
16．B
【解析】句意：桥上面有______旧桥。根据句意可知，此处表达“一座”，空格后的old以元音音素开头，所以用an。
17．C
【解析】句意：—你的家乡怎么样？—它非常干净。What什么，问内容，What’s是什么，问内容，How怎么样，问状况，根据答语可知问句询问状况。
18．A
【解析】句意：我想在暑假回我的家乡。want to do sth.想要做某事，to后面接动词原形go。
19．A
【解析】句意：___劳动节我们有一个长假。on用于具体某一天/节日，in用于较长时间段(月/年/季节)，at用于具体时刻(几点几分)。Labour Day是具体的某一天。
20．A
【解析】句意：—在你的家乡你能做什么？—我能爬山。情态动词can后搭配动词原形climb。
21．A
【解析】句意：—如果我们违反规则会发生什么？—我们_____说对不起。should应该，should not不应该，can’t不能，should符合题意。
22．B
【解析】句意：不要________乱扔垃圾。somewhere某地，一般用于肯定句中，anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句中，nowhere哪里都不，根据句意及语法可知anywhere符合题意。
23．B
【解析】句意：不要在这里_______。这很危险。Don’t后跟动词原形，smoke是动词原形。
24．A
【解析】句意：—你___去野餐？—一个月一次。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much多少，对不可数名词的数量提问；根据答语可知问句是多久去野餐一次，How often符合题意。
25．trip
【解析】句意：旅途愉快！旅行trip，前面有a，名词用单数。
26．tomorrow
【解析】句意：我将______去。根据所给汉语可知是tomorrow明天，时间副词。
27．train
【解析】句意：我将坐___去那里。train火车，by train坐火车，固定搭配。
28．food
【解析】句意：我想吃美味的____。根据所给汉语可知是food，不可数名词。
29．parents
【解析】句意：我将和我的___一起去。父母parents，强调父母两人用复数。
30．for 31．with 32．in 33．on 34．at
【解析】30．句意：我的家乡以其橙子而闻名。be famous for为……而闻名。
31．句意：我每年夏天___妹妹回老家。with和，符合句意。
32．句意：____我的家乡有一个大公园。in在……里，符合句意。
33．句意：在我的家乡我们经常____周末野餐。on the weekend在周末，固定搭配。
34．句意：在我的家乡我每天早上7点起床。在几点用介词at。
35．The rabbits are jumping.
【解析】are是，The rabbits兔子，jumping跳，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：兔子正在跳。
36．We must talk quietly in the library.
【解析】talk quietly轻声讲话，we我们，must必须，in the library在图书馆，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们在图书馆里必须轻声讲话。
37．We must walk in the hallway.
【解析】walk走，we我们，must必须，in the hallway在走廊里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们必须在走廊里走。
38．Don’t be late for class.
【解析】don’t不要，be late for迟到，class上课。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是祈使句否定形式，根据词义连成句子：上课不要迟到。
39．Don’t litter on the floor.
【解析】don’t不要，litter乱扔垃圾，on the floor在地板上，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是祈使句的否定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：不要在地板上乱扔垃圾。
40． Where is
【解析】句意：我的家乡在云南。对地点“in Yunnan”提问用Where，将is提前。
41． What a
【解析】句意：它是一个漂亮的村庄。改为感叹句：What a/an+adj +单数名词！符合句意。
42． don’t have
【解析】句意：我们在圣诞节举办一场派对。原句是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，改为否定句，需借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形have。
43． Does go
【解析】句意：她在冬天滑冰。一般现在时的陈述句，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词goes，改为一般疑问句时，要在句首加助动词Does，同时把原来的谓语动词goes变回原形go。
44． are parks
【解析】句意：在我的城市有一个公园。句子是there be句型，改为复数句，is改为are，park变成复数parks。
45．B 46．A 47．D 48．E 49．C
【导语】本文主要是谈论露西来到艾米社区的一段对话。
45．根据下句是的，里面有一个大公园。可知这句是询问社区有没有公园，选B“你的社区里有公园吗？”。
46．根据下句它在那栋高楼的后面。可知这句是询问位置，选A“它在哪里？”。
47．根据下句是的，公园附近有一家超市。我们可以在那里买食物。可知这句是询问社区有没有超市，选D“公园附近有超市吗？”。
48．根据下句我通常步行去超市。它不远。可知这句是询问去超市的方式，选E“你通常怎么去超市？”。
49．根据下句当然。我们现在一起去那里吧。可知这句是询问现在是否可以去超市，选C“我们现在可以去超市吗？”。
50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西即将举办一个生日派对。
50．句意：我的朋友露西是一个________女孩。A美国，B美国，C英国的，D美国的。由下句说她来自纽约，可知她是美国人。D符合题意，故选D。
51．句意：她现在________岁了。A11，B10，C12，D9。由下文提到她马上就12岁了，可知她现在11岁，故选A。
52．句意：它是一份生日派对的__________。A书，B卡片，C邀请卡，D图画。C符合题意，故选C。
53．句意：她的朋友将会来到________派对。A他的，B我的，C她的。D她。横线后面有名词，填形容词性物主代词。C符合题意，故选C。
54．句意：之后，我们会讲________，看电影。A故事，B书，C故事，D书。tell stories讲故事，A符合题意，故选A。
55．F 56．T 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文介绍了Jack的家乡小镇。
【解析】55．句意：Jack住在一座大城市里。根据“I live in a small town.”，可知Jack住在小镇上。
56．句意：这个小镇非常漂亮。根据“It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符。
57．句意：小镇周围有很多绿树。根据“There are many green trees and colorful flowers around it.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：小镇的西边有一条宽阔的河。根据“There is a wide river in the east of the town.”，可知河在小镇的东边。
59．句意：小镇上的人们很善良。根据“People here are kind and friendly.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60． slow 我热爱旅行。 train Tianjin Shijiazhuang 61． He needs three train tickets, his clothes, some food and a camera. There are many famous places, like Zhaozhou Bridge and Xibaipo. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了天津男孩Chen Tong的旅行计划。包括目的地，出行方式和需要准备的物品。
【解析】60．(1)fast快的，形容词，对应词是slow慢的，故答案为slow。
(2)本题考查句子翻译，I我，love热爱，travel旅行，句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，故答案为我热爱旅行。
(3)句意：他们需要三张从______到______的_____票。根据文中“We will take a train there.”可知是乘火车出行，需要3张火车票；根据“I live in Tianjin.”和“I will go to Shijiazhuang with my parents this weekend.”可知是从居住地天津到石家庄，故答案为train；Tianjin；Shijiazhuang。
61．(1)句意：Chen Tong去旅行需要准备什么？根据文中“We will need three tickets. And I will need my clothes, some food and a camera.”可知需要火车票，衣服，一些食物和一部相机。文中是第一人称I，回答问题需转化为单数第三人称He，故答案为He needs three train tickets, his clothes, some food and a camera.
(2)句意：石家庄非常棒。关于石家庄，你了解什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可以根据实际情况回答石家庄的历史遗迹比如Zhaozhou Bridge赵州桥，Xibaipo西柏坡等。故答案为There are many famous places, like Zhaozhou Bridge and Xibaipo.
62．例文：
Summer holiday is coming. I want to have a nice holiday. I will go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. I will go running in the moning and then do some reading in the morning. After breakfast, I will do my homework. I can watch TV and read some magazines at noon. I will take a nap after lunch every day. I will learn to swim on mondays. I will go cycling or play badminton with my mom in the evening. Also I will help my mum do some housework.
I shouldn’t eat too much sweet food or meat. I shouldn’t watch too much short videos every day. I should do more reading every day.
I hope I can have a great summer holiday.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求写暑假计划，计划可从生活，安全，活动等方面写，时态可用一般将来时为主描述，注意条理清晰，表达准确，语义完整并符合题干要求的句子数量。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词和短语：magazine杂志，take a nap睡午觉，go cycling骑自行车，play badminton打羽毛球，short video短视屏，wonderful精彩的
参考句型：I will go…；I can…；I shouldn’t…；I should…；I hope…
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