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UNIT 8 素养练习
第一部分　听力(四大题，20)
一、 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
1. What does Peter have
A. B. C.
2. What sport does the boy like best
A. B. C.
3. How often does Mike's school have a sports match
A．Every year. B．Every month. C．Every day.
4. How many events did the girl take part in at the sports meet
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
5. When is Sports Day
A．This Wednesday. 　　　B．This Thursday.
C．This Friday.
二、 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What event will Betty take part in at the school sports meeting
A．The 100 metre race. 　　　B．The 200 metre race.
C．The high jump.
7. How long has Betty prepared for the sports meeting
A．For 2 weeks. 　　　B．For 3 weeks.
C．For 4 weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Surprised.
9. When did Daniel win the 800 metre race
A．Last week. B．Last year. C．Last month.
10. Which event will the girl take part in
A．The 800 metre race. 　　　　B．The 100 metre race.
C．The high jump.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
11. What do the students do after the second class
A．Watch TV. 　　　　B．Eat breakfast.
C．Do some eye exercises.
12. When do the students have PE lessons
A．On Wednesday and Friday.
B．On Tuesday and Thursday.
C．On Tuesday and Wednesday.
13. When do the students have sports
A．At 4：30 p．m. 　　　　B．At 5：00 p．m.
C．At 5：00 a．m.
14. What is the most popular sport in the speaker's school
A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball.
15. How often do the students have a sports meeting
A．Twice a term. 　　　　B．Twice a year.
C．Once a year.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
Community Sports Day
Time Community Sports Day is on 16. ____________ from 9 a．m. to 2 p．m.
Activities There are activities like 17. ________ games, relay races and the 100 metre run. Kids will learn 18. ________ through playing “Pass the ball” and “Group jump rope”． Parents can try yoga or Tai Chi in the park.
Preparation Volunteers will clean the 19. ________ and set up tents. You can come to help give out water bottles and you can also give away old 20. ________ things.
第二部分　语言知识运用(三大题，35)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1，共10)
21. The little girl felt a strong sense of ____ after she finished making the model plane by herself.
A．luck B．pride C．kindness D．fear
22. We shouldn't ____ a person only by his or her appearance.We need to know him or her better first.
A．judge B．help C．teach D．follow
23. —How was your first day at the new school
—It was ____！ My classmates were friendly and I found my classroom easily.
A．smooth B．boring C．tiring D．strange
24. He said he would help me with my math homework, and he ____ kept his promise yesterday.
A．suddenly B．hardly C．nearly D．truly
25. I know the task is difficult, but we have to finish it ____， because there's no other choice.
A．instead B．anyway C．perhaps D．already
26. —Did the movie ____ your expectations
—Yes! It was even more interesting than I thought it would be.
A．break B．change C．satisfy D．leave
27. Neither Millie nor Shirley____ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
28. —Tomorrow I will ____ for the new film.I am so nervous about it.
—Take it easy.You will make it.
A．try out B．try on C．look out D．look up
29. —Why did Tom stand there ____ just now
—Because he saw a little bird suddenly fly out of his textbook.
A．in wonder B．in public C．in danger D．in need
30. — ____！ You are the first runner to cross the finish line.
—Thanks.My legs nearly gave out.
A．Good luck
B．No problem
C．Have a nice day
D．Congratulations to you
六、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1；共20)
A
The winter holiday is usually a good time for sleep.But Gao Yuqi, a 14 year old student from Yangxin, __31__ at 7：00 a．m.to run at least 2 kilometers when the weather was good.In fact, this exercise was part of his __32__.Gao was not the only one.Many schools asked students to __33__ during the winter holiday.Gao's school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was __34__.Students had to post exercise photos in __35__ classes' chatting groups online.Students had exercise plans.For example, they had to skip rope for fifteen __36__ each day.
This was __37__ for many students, but it also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their lives.Huang Zhicheng, a 14 year old student, __38__ running before.But he is now able to run for half an hour every day.“I __39__ to keep doing this in the future，” he said.
Luo Zikun, a 12 year old student, fell in love with exercise during the holiday.He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day.“I didn't exercise a lot in the __40__.Now it's time to make a change！” he said.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
31. A．got up B．grew up C．dressed up D．took up
32. A．reason B．culture C．homework D．dream
33. A．exercise B．read C．write D．sing
34. A．sunny B．fine C．warm D．bad
35. A．my B．their C．our D．her
36. A．months B．days C．hours D．minutes
37. A．funny B．exciting C．easy D．difficult
38. A．kept B．stopped C．disliked D．minded
39. A．teach B．decide C．discuss D．point
40. A．past B．result C．heart D．end
B
Zheng Haohao, made history as China's youngest Olympic skateboarder. While most kids were busy with school, she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying, and traveling for__41__．
When she was 7 years old, she tried skateboarding and found it__42__. In 2020, she__43__13th in a national competition, beating over 60 skaters.
To prepare for the Paris Olympics, she trained daily. A special trip to Nanjing's higher level skatepark helped__44__her skills. “I think about skateboarding every second，” she told reporters.
But challenges came. During practice, she once broke a finger. The great pain made her__45__giving up. “I cried, but remembered how hard I'd worked，” Zheng recalled. After her hand got better, she __46__ returned to training.
Her coach praised her spirit: “She's small but __47__. When others rest, she repeats tricks again and again.”
As she boarded the plane to Paris, she smiled and said, “Every fall makes me __48__. I'll skate for my country and fight like a __49__！”At the Paris Olympics, she won a bronze medal!
With courage and hard work, even the __50__ goals can be reached. Zheng's story teaches us that age can't hold back dreams.
41. A．shopping B．playing C．swimming D．training
42. A．boring B．dangerous C．amazing D．expensive
43. A．finished B．stopped C．watched D．canceled
44. A．lose B．improve C．forget D．hide
45. A．avoid B．enjoy C．consider D．regret
46. A．bravely B．angrily C．sadly D．lazily
47. A．weak B．pretty C．powerful D．cute
48. A．taller B．happier C．prouder D．stronger
49. A．driver B．soldier C．lawyer D．doctor
50. A．easiest B．biggest C．darkest D．smallest
七、补全对话，有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
A: Great news! Our school football team has won the first place at Yanbian Football Game.
B: Yes! 51. ______ I'm happy to hear about that.
A: Our school is proud of them, and we should cheer for them.52. ________
B: Of course! I watched the whole game.
A: Me too! 53. ________
B: Maybe their never give up spirit
A: Yes! They kept trying until the end and worked together perfectly.
B: Right! Just like the saying: “54. ________” They showed that success needs hard work.
A: I agree.Thinking about them, I feel some shame.I often stop when things get hard.
B: If we try harder and don't stop, we can do it too!
A: 55. ________ Let's do our best together!
A．Did you watch the game B．Teamwork makes the dream work. C．Everyone is talking about it. D．Do you know what touched me most E．Playing football is difficult for me. F．You're right. G．What's the matter
第三部分　阅读(共两节，40)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2，共40)
A
2025 was set to be an eventful year for sports fans. From February 7 to 14, Harbin hosted a big winter sports event—the Asian Winter Games. This marked the beginning of a busy year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world.
2025__was__exciting__for__sports__fans. These competitions encouraged more people to take part in sports.
56. In which of the following sports events could table tennis fans enjoy exciting matches
A．The Australian Open.
B．The ITTF World Cup.
C．The 2025 World Games.
D．The French Open.
57. Why was China's 15th National Games special
A．Because it was held every four years.
B．Because it included mass sports activities.
C．Because Hong Kong and Macao first hosted it together.
D．Because people could win medals.
58. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence according to the passage
A．Sports fans could see their favourite sports stars.
B．Sports fans were excited to take part in the competitions in 2025.
C．Sports fans strengthened their friendship through the sports events in 2025.
D．Sports fans watched many big sports events in 2025.
B
Abigail abi@
China！
Hi, Abigail， Sorry, I didn't write yesterday, but it was such a busy day.I just didn't get the time.We played our second volleyball match of the trip.It was against the under 15 Beijing champions (冠军) and they won easily.I also hurt my hand quite badly.The sports centre where we played was fantastic, really modern and much better than ours back home. Anyway, I've got ten minutes to write to you quickly.Then I'm going to the bus station to catch a bus to Luanping.I'm so excited because we're going to visit the Great Wall.It was probably the one thing I wanted to do most on this trip, after playing volleyball, of course! We're going to explore the Jinshanling section of the wall.It's in the mountains and it's quite a walk to get up to it.But the views are amazing.I'm going to take loads of photos.Luanping is about 130 km away, so we're going to spend the night there.Then we're going back to Beijing for our last day in the city. Our last match is in the afternoon, but I'm not going to play because of my hand.I can't believe the trip is almost over.China is amazing and the Chinese people are so friendly.I want to stay longer. Lots of love， Bettina
59. What did the writer do yesterday
A．She was preparing for her writing to Abigail.
B．She played two matches with the champions.
C．She played a match so hard and won easily.
D．She hurt her hand and lost the second match.
60. Where did the writer and her teammates play the second volleyball match
A．In the sports centre.
B．In Jinshanling.
C．At the Luanping station.
D．On the Great Wall.
61. What's the main idea of the passage
A．Abigail's exciting volleyball competition.
B．Abigail's fun days touring around Beijing.
C．Bettina's interesting experience in China.
D．Bettina's amazing trip to the Great Wall.
C
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
There are world championships
(锦标赛) for both men and women
in both sports. But at the Olympics,
baseball is a men's only sport while softball(垒球) is a women's only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992 while softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Lacrosse (棍网球) is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team.Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
Squash is a sport played in a four walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It's appeared in many games. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport!
Cricket (板球) is a ball game played by two teams, usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It'll be at the 2028 Olympics again since the 1900 Olympics in Paris.
62. What can we know about lacrosse
A．It's a new sport to the Olympics.
B．It's similar to American football.
C．It has 2.5 billion fans around the world.
D．At the 2028 Olympics, there will be 6 players in each team.
63.(跨学科·体育) Which picture can be put in ____？
A. B. C. D.
64. Which sport will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028
A．Cricket. B．Squash.
C．Lacrosse. D．Baseball.
65.(高阶思维·主旨大意) What's the purpose of the passage
A．To encourage people to play ball games.
B．To call on people to take part in the Olympic Games.
C．To let us make preparations early for the 2028 Olympics.
D．To provide information about some sports at the 2028 Olympics.
D
The Olympic Games have become a modern sporting festival celebrated all over the world. They show the energy and passion (热情) of people, because they create a chance for people to come together to take part in various sports. When watching the Olympics, people not only feel the spirit of sports, but also develop the love for sports.
Before the 2024 Paris Olympics started, the games had already begun. The Waiters' Race, a century old tradition in Paris, was revived (复苏) in 2024.
This event was held in 1914 for the first time. On March 24th, hundreds of waiters, wearing white shirts and dark trousers, took part in this race. Each waiter in the competition carried a tray loaded with bread, an empty coffee cup, and a glass of water. Starting from the Paris City Hall, they finished a 2 kilometer route around the city. Finally, two waiters won the game. Both winners were rewarded with gold medals, tickets to the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics on the first day, and a free stay at a Parisian hotel.
To be sure, the Waiters' Race served as a fun and light hearted warm up for the Olympic Games. At the same time, it was the Olympic Games that made this ancient competition come back again. People showed their love for sports and expectations for the Olympics in this competition. The Olympic Games always encourage the younger generations and awaken billions of people's passion.
66. According to the text, people can feel ____ while watching the Olympic Games.
A．the spirit of sports
B．the courage of winners
C．the fun of winning medals
D．the pressure of competition
67. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Winners of the competition.
B．Waiters in the competition.
C．The young in the Olympic Games.
D．Organizers of the Waiters' Race
68. What can be the best title for the text
A．The Long History of the Waiters' Race
B．The Two Winners in the Waiters' Race
C．The Race Welcoming the Olympic Games
D．The Rules of the Waiters' Race
E
The Olympics seem distant (遥远的) to most people, but in fact, everyone has a chance to experience them in person.
A deliveryman (送货员) named Luan Yushuai got the chance. He became one of the 40，048 runners that were picked from around the world to join in the Mass Participation Marathon (大众马拉松) at the Paris Olympics.
Luan was 39 years old and had been delivering things for nine years. In 2021, Luan started preparing for the marathon after learning about the sign up process. He needed to gather 100，000 points through activities like running, swimming, walking and biking by the end of 2023.
After getting all points, Luan got picked. Since then, he trained for about two hours every day. He also combined (联合) his work with his training. He often carried heavy things like water and rice to build up his strength and tried to avoid using lifts. Just over a month before the Paris Olympics, Luan continued to train hard, running 300 to 400 kilometers each month. Luan's hard work paid off in the end.
For Luan, running and his job were both important and meaningful parts of his life. As he neared 40 years old, an age when many players stop, Luan felt he was starting a new part of his story. This experience at the Olympics not only gave him a once in a lifetime memory but also inspired him to keep pushing his limits.
69. When did Luan start preparing for the Paris Olympics
A．In 2018. B．In 2019.
C．In 2020. D．In 2021.
70. Which is the right order
① Luan had started his delivery job 9 years before.
② Luan continued to train hard, running monthly.
③ Luan was chosen to be one of the marathon runners.
④Luan collected 100，000 points through physical activities.
A．①②④③ B．①④③②
C．③②①④ D．③②④①
71. Which of the following words can best describe Luan Yushuai
A．Serious. B．Brave.
C．Humorous. D．Hard working.
72.(高阶思维·观点态度) Which statement would Luan most probably agree with
A．Age is not a problem for one's sports life.
B．The Olympics are only for famous players.
C．Young people have advantages in finding jobs.
D．The Olympic dreams are too hard for most people to achieve.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F(用英文讲好中国故事·新龟兔赛跑)
Rabbit Shiny and tortoise (乌龟) Smily were neighbors.One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great grandfathers decided to have a race.While Shiny's great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finishing line.
Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great granddad might never win.So his win was not a real win.”
The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper.It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes.The race started from the bear's house and the runners had to cross the river.But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast.So they didn't know what to do.Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while Smily was sitting on his back.When they reached the river, Smily started swimming.Soon they reached the other side of the river.Finally they reached the finishing line first.
“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won.So let's give them a big hand.”
73. Why didn't Shiny's great grandfather win the race？(不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
74. Where can the animals read the notice about the race？(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the passage？(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分　写(共两大题，共25)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1，共5)
76. Every morning, I see many r________(参加赛跑的人)jogging in the park near my home.
77. We were d________(深深地)moved by the story of the girl who helped her disabled brother go to school every day.
78. Ann is t________(有才能的) in drawing and her pictures always win prizes at school.
79. Our class will take part in the English speech c________(竞赛) next week.
80. It a________(惊讶)me that my little sister can remember 20 English words in 10 minutes.
十、书面表达(共1小题；共20)
你的英国笔友 Ruby 从你发的朋友圈得知你参加了你市的五千米“健康跑”，她给你点了赞并发来微信向你询问相关情况。请你根据以下提示写一段话，回复她的微信。(80～100词)
要点：1.How did you feel at the beginning of the race？2.Did you finish the race？3.What did you learn from the race
Hi, Ruby! Thanks for giving me a like.Let me share with you my experience of running the race in my city.It was a 5 kilometre long “health run”！
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　
听力材料及答案
一、1. W：Peter, do you have a basketball
M：Sorry，I don't, but I have a volleyball.Let's play volleyball.
2. W：I like playing volleyball and basketball.What about you, Tony
M：I like basketball, too, but my favourite is baseball.
3. W：Do you have sports matches in your school, Mike
M：Of course.We have a sports match every year.
4. M：How many events did you take part in at the sports meet
W：I took part in running, the long jump and the high jump.
5. W：Is Sports Day tomorrow
M：Let me see.No, tomorrow is Wednesday. Sports Day is this Friday.
二、Text 1
M：Our school sports meeting will start next Friday.Which event will you take part in, Betty
W：I will take part in the one hundred metre race.
M：Have you prepared for it yet
W：Yes, I have practised it for four weeks.
M：Wish you good luck.
W：Thank you.
Text 2
W：Are you excited about the sports meeting tomorrow, Daniel
M：Yes.I really hope our class can do well.
W：Are you going to take part in any games
M：Yes, I'll take part in the 800 metre race.
W：You're good at that.I remember that you won it last year.Good luck!
M：Thanks.I hope I can also do well this year.What about you
W：I'll take part in the high jump.
M：I hope we both will win.Then our class can get the highest score in the whole school.
三、M：Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning after getting to school, we do morning exercises.After the second class, we do some eye exercises.We have PE lessons on Tuesday and Thursday, but we have sports at 5 every afternoon.Students like to play football more than volleyball.And students like to play basketball more than football.The boys enjoy playing basketball, and many of the girls like it too.We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball.Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools.We have a sports meeting twice a year.We also have a sports festival every year to enjoy some funny activities about sports.
四、　　Our community will organize Community Sports Day this Sunday from 9 a．m.to 2 p．m.on the community playground.Families can join in activities like football games, relay races, and the 100 metre run.Kids aged 10～12 will learn teamwork through playing easy team games, such as “Pass the ball” and “Group jump rope”．Parents can try yoga or Tai Chi in the park.
To prepare, volunteers will clean the playground and set up tents on Friday.After the event, we plan to build a small exercise area with a climbing net and sit up benches.
If you want to help, come and volunteer to give out water bottles.You can also give away old sports things like balls and jump ropes.Let's make our community lively and healthy together!
一、1～5: CCABC　二、6～10: ACABC
三、11～15: CBBCB
四、16. Sunday　17. football　18. teamwork
19. playground　20. sports
五、21～25: BAADB　26～30: CBAAD
六、A) 31～35: ACADB　36～40: DDCBA
B) 41～45: DCABC　46～50: ACDBB
七、51～55: CADBF
八、A) 56～58: BCD　B) 59～61: DAC
C) 62. D
63. A　点拨：根据“Squash is a sport played in a four walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball.”可知壁球是在有四面墙的场地上进行的运动，图片A符合描述。故选 A。
64. B　65. D　
D) 66～68: ABC　E) 69～71: DBD
72. A　点拨：根据“As he neared 40 years old，an age when many players stop，Luan felt he was starting a new part of his story.”可知，当许多运动员在接近40岁时停止运动，栾玉帅却觉得自己开始了故事的新篇章，这说明年龄对他的运动生活不是问题，他不被年龄限制，所以栾玉帅最可能同意“年龄对于一个人的运动生活来说不是问题”。故选 A。
F) 73. Because he slept during the race.
74. In the jungle newspaper.
75. The importance of helping each other.
九、76. runners　77. deeply　78. talented
petition　80. amazes/amazed
十、One possible version：
Hi, Ruby! Thanks for giving me a like.Let me share with you my experience of running the race in my city.It was a 5 kilometre long “health run”！
At the beginning, I felt nervous but excited with hundreds of runners around me.Later, with the encouragement of my family, I got confidence.I successfully finished the race! Though I got tired after 3km, I kept going by cheering myself on.
From this race, I learned that perseverance (坚持)is the key to success.The feeling when crossing the finish line was amazing! Now I understand why people love running—it's not just about health, but also about challenging yourself.Maybe you can join me next time!

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