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江苏省无锡市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期末考试模拟题
【总分100分 时间90分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共14小题:每题1分，满分14分)
1．________ important work you have done as ________ Oxfam worker!
A．How an; a B．How; an C．What an; an D．What; an
2．—Why is Daniel so happy today
—He ______ win the writing competition. Look at the prize in his hand.
A．may B．can C．must D．should
3．Andrew looked around the room, but ______ was there. The room was empty.
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
4．—Many people volunteered for the Asian Youth Games.
—Over 13,000 people, ________ college students.
A．really B．closely C．mostly D．exactly
5．I didn’t ________ to see you here! What a nice surprise!
A．expect B．manage C．agree D．hope
6．Travel books help people learn about ______. The Travels of Marco Polo is a good example.
A．cultures B．courses C．competitions D．conversations
7．—I’m sorry I am late. The traffic was so heavy on the way.
—The movie ______ for five minutes. Let’s hurry!
A．has begun B．has been on C．has finished D．has been over
8．The school library will ______ new novels to students during the reading festival.
A．hand in B．hand out C．put in D．put out
9．The talk offers tips on ______ to save water in our daily life.
A．when B．what C．how D．who
10．It’s important to wear ________ clothes for the party.
A．new B．ugly C．dirty D．proper
11．It’s ________ of you to provide the poor ________ food and money when they’re in need.
A．important; for B．nice; with C．meaningful; for D．impolite; with
12．—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A．how to read it B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read
13．Which saying can describe the text below best
...Then I made another place for my goats (羊) and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered (发现), I would still have the other... －Taken from Robinson Crusoe
A．Out of sight, out of mind B．No pain, no gain.
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D．Every dog has its day.
14．—Mum, I won’t play computer games any more and I’ll work hard from now on.
—Great!_________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Better late than never
C．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect
二、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
No one knew I was really scared (害怕的) to ride the roller coaster. I’m afraid of heights. When my family all looked 15 and said yes, I didn’t want to be the only one to stay behind. My little sister was just tall enough to ride, but she wasn’t scared at all. If she wasn’t afraid, how could I say I was
As we slowly moved forward in the long line, I tried to be 16 . “You can do it.” I told myself again and again. But the closer we got, the more nervous I felt.
Before I knew it, we reached the 17 of the line. It was our turn. The roller coaster cars came and 18 . The gate opened. It was time to step in. I felt so scared that my body wouldn’t move. I knew then: I couldn’t ride the roller coaster.
I said to the worker, “I don’t want to go.” She was nice and showed me the way out. I went away quickly. I just shouted to Dad that I was leaving. There wasn’t time for him to say anything, and I didn’t look back. My legs felt 19 , but I was also a bit relaxed. I thought, even if they were unhappy or laughed at me, it was 20 than riding the roller coaster.
I sat on a bench and waited, with my eyes looking at the ground. When I heard footsteps, I looked up. As soon as they sat down, Dad asked, “Are you okay ”
“What’s the 21 ” Dad asked. I told him I was scared. Having opened up about my fear, I felt a sense of relief and honesty took its place. “I’m sorry I let you down,” I said quietly, unable to meet his eyes. Dad smiled 22 , placing a hand on my shoulder. “Never feel bad for knowing your limits,” he said. When I heard his words, I felt like a heavy stone was 23 . That day, I learned that being brave isn’t about acting like you’re not afraid. It’s about knowing yourself and 24 it. Never say sorry for knowing what you can and can’t do.
15．A．calm B．proud C．confident D．excited
16．A．brave B．happy C．honest D．patient
17．A．bottom B．middle C．front D．back
18．A．moved B．waited C．started D．stopped
19．A．tired B．weak C．light D．relaxed
20．A．safer B．easier C．better D．luckier
21．A．matter B．reason C．accident D．difference
22．A．wisely B．softly C．shyly D．loudly
23．A．gone B．broken C．hidden D．carried
24．A．fearing B．facing C．receiving D．refusing
三、阅读理解(本题共13小题:每题2分，满分26分)
A
25．People can take part in the event in Macau ________.
A．on May 10 B．on May 11
C．on May 18 D．on May 25
26．The picture shows ________.
A．the results of the event B．the costs of the event
C．the purpose of the event D．the history of the event
27．What’s the picture mainly about
A．Health. B．Charity. C．Lifestyle. D．Traveling.
B
Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha.
“Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden ” Mary asked once.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.”
“But what happened ” Mary asked,
“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”
Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be.
The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise, she thought that she heard a child crying.
“Can you hear someone crying ” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly.
When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here ” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
28．Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died.
A．locked himself in the garden B．never talked about the garden
C．cut down the tree in the garden D．didn’t talk to anyone
29．Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left
A．To find where the crying came from. B．To know the house better.
C．To help the servant in the kitchen. D．To listen at a door of the house.
30．What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A．Mr. Craven would leave home. B．Martha didn’t tell the truth.
C．Mary knew her uncle well. D．Mrs. Medlock was very kind.
C
So far, China has successfully sent many satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (探测器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another old folk story. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, found that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. What he found made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence (影响) it has on our modern science and technology.
31．How many old stories in China are mentioned in the passage
A．1. B．3. C．2. D．4.
32．Which is the right structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A．①//②③④//⑤ B．①//②//③④⑤
C．①//②③④⑤ D．①//②③//④⑤
33．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage
A．To spread traditional Chinese culture.
B．To explain how our scientists develop the space industry.
C．To introduce the achievements in our science and technology.
D．To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.
D
①Classics are the treasure of the literary (文学) world. For years, people have read them to learn more. As mobile phones become a part of our life, more people are using them to read books. But is this really the best way to learn
②According to a 2023 report given by the Chinese short-video platform Douyin, the views for book-related (相关的) videos jumped by 65.17% year-on-year.
③“There are some classics that I am not interested in but asked to read,” said 14-year-old He Liyan from Jiangsu. “So I usually watch a video about the book to find some interesting stories which can keep me reading.”
④Some people also find classic books really long and hard to understand, so they go to vloggers’ (视频博主) instructions.
⑤“The vloggers also add their own opinions to the instructions, making the book easier to understand,” added He.
⑥A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》) is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a special writing style. It talks about family, society and human nature. These things can be fun to watch but boring and difficult to read.
⑦“There are so many characters in the novel, and which I can’t understand exactly,” said 12-year-old Shao Xinyan from Hubei. “The mind maps shown in the videos help me understand who they are more clearly.”
⑧For Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing, reading is a journey about thinking as you read, not just learning information. “Books can let me think freely. Although videos can help a lot, they can’t show every part of a well-made story,” he said.
⑨Eighteen-year-old Wang Hongjie from Sichuan agreed, saying, “It may lower readers’ ability to read by themselves and think deeply.”
⑩But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the internet, some people think that reading paper books is old-fashioned. However, it is still important, especially in school. Students should read more and click less.
34．In Paragraph ②, the writer tells us more people watch book- related videos with ______.
A．clear numbers B．real examples C．nice pictures D．fun stories
35．Book-related videos are easier to understand because the vloggers ______.
①design mind maps
②show details of a book
③give interesting stories
④add opinions and instructions
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
36．The following sentence can be best put at the end of ______.
While reading with videos helps many people, some express different opinions and worries.
A．Paragraph ⑤ B．Paragraph ⑥ C．Paragraph ⑦ D．Paragraph ⑧
37．What’s the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce all kinds of book- related videos.
B．To tell readers to think deeply by themselves.
C．To show viewing book- related videos is popular.
D．To express reading through short videos is wrong.
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38．We should work more ______ (紧密地) to build a better future.
39．It’s important to learn some ______ (基本的) life skills.
40．I will visit Broadway ________ (在某时) next year for the famous musical.
41．Jason is a clever boy. I think he can make a choice ________ (明智地).
42．Though we didn’t win the match, we found something more ________ (有意义的) than success.
(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43．The report says it will be _________ (fog) tomorrow morning than this morning.
44．We should stop putting pollution into the ocean as it’s ________ (harm) to the ocean animals.
45．We should listen to others ______ (polite) before giving our opinions.
46．It is ______ (possible) to finish the project if we don’t work together.
47．People from ______ (south) countries have different habits.
五、动词填空根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1
分，共10分)
48．The new blanket ______ (feel) warm and comfortable.
49．We can’t afford ______ (make) any mistakes because it is an important task.
50．So far, the little boy ______ (fall) over several times while learning to ride.
51．The Jiangyin Half Marathon ______ (hold) on April 13, 2025.
52．________ (carry) on with your research, and you may get closer to the truth.
53．The young women ________ (receive) training to be nurses at the end of this month, aren’t they
54．A number of young people are crazy about risking ________ (take) photos at dangerous sites these days.
55．—Frank, you don’t look quite yourself today. What’s wrong
—I’ve got a bad cold, for I ________ (catch) in the rain last night.
56．Dad has made up his mind ________ (enter) the Wuxi Marathon next spring. That’s why he practices running every morning.
57．When I called Lucy last night, she ________ (watch) a movie with her family.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
There is a special place called the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (大熊猫繁育研究基地) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Near this famous base, Xie Hongying, a fruit seller, is famous online for her good English.
Xie, 49, a villager of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, has sold fruits for more than ten years, living on all kinds of jobs with little money. One day, a foreign tourist came to her fruit stand. Xie wanted to tell him about her delicious fruits, but she couldn’t speak English. She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures (手势), but the person still didn’t understand.
From then on, she made up her mind to learn English by herself to sell more fruit. Using an English-Chinese dictionary, Xie started with easy words. At first, it was very hard, but she didn’t give up. She practiced every day, and slowly, her English got better and better. She practiced by talking about everyday things such as plastic baskets, leaves and flowers. Over time, she became good at speaking English. One day, a foreigner told her, “Good English!”
Now, Xie is famous among the sellers and on the Internet. Many people who pass by often say how good her English is. Some even remember watching her videos online. She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet, but now she has 100 times more. People from all over the world watch her videos and are amazed by her great English.
She says it helps her sell more fruit. What’s more, she will keep learning and improving herself. By doing so, she can live a better life and have a brighter future.
58．Where is the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
59．How long has Xie been selling fruits
60．To sell more fruit, what did Xie make up her mind to do
61．How many followers does Xie have on the Internet now
62．What can you learn from Xie
七、书面表达（本大题20分）
63．构建和谐社区、共创幸福生活，离不开每位居民的付出。阳光中学英语俱乐部现开展“Better Community, Better Life”演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，从礼仪、环境维度阐述如何打造更美好的社区生活，并结合亲身经历补充其他助力社区发展的方面。
注意事项：
1．词数不少于90词，要求要点完整，语句通顺、符合题意；
2．短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
3．短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Better Community, Better Life
A good community is like a big family. What can we do to build a better community I’d like to share some ideas.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together to build a better community and enjoy a better life.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：作为一名乐施会工作者，你做了多么重要的工作啊！
考查感叹句结构和冠词用法。“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词”用于感叹名词；“How + 形容词/副词”用于感叹形容词或副词。第一空修饰不可数名词work，故用What；第二空修饰可数名词worker，且Oxfam以元音音素开头，需用an。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——为什么丹尼尔今天这么开心？——他一定是在写作比赛中获胜了。看他手中的奖品。
考查情态动词。may也许； can可能；must一定；should应该。根据“He...win the writing competition. Look at the prize in his hand.”可知，他手中拿着奖品，应该“一定”是在写作比赛中获胜了。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：安德鲁环顾房间，但没有人在那里。房间是空的。
考查不定代词。nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“The room was empty.”可知，此处是指房间里没有人。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——很多人自愿参加了亚洲青年运动会。 ——超过13,000人，大部分是大学生。
考查副词辨析。really真正地；closely紧密地；mostly主要地，大部分；exactly确切地。根据“Over 13,000 people, … college students.”可知，此处是指在13,000志愿者中，大部分是大学生，应用“mostly”强调大学生占了很大的比例。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我没预料到在这里见到你！真是个惊喜！
考查动词辨析。expect期望，预料；manage设法；agree同意；hope希望。根据“What a nice surprise!”可知，说话者因见到对方感到惊喜，所以此处应表示没有预料到会见到对方，强调意外性。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：旅行书籍帮助人们了解文化。《马可波罗游记》就是一个好例子。
考查名词词义辨析。cultures文化；courses课程；competitions竞争；conversations对话。根据“Travel books help people learn about”可知，旅行书籍应该是帮助人们了解“文化”，并举了《马可波罗游记》这一个例子。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。路上交通太拥挤了。——电影已经开始五分钟了。我们快点吧！
考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“for five minutes”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，并且动词使用延续性动词；再根据“Let’s hurry!”可知，此处应该是指电影已经开始5分钟了。begin为短暂性动词，其延续性动词为be on。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：学校图书馆将在读书节期间向学生分发新小说。
考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交；hand out分发；put in安装；插入；put out扑灭；出版。根据“new novels to students”可知，是给学生分发小说，用hand out。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：这场讲座提供了关于在日常生活中如何节约用水的小贴士。
考查疑问词辨析。when何时，表时间；what什么，表事物；how如何，表方式；who谁，表人物。根据“to save water”可知，此处是说如何节约用水，用how。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：穿合适的衣服参加聚会很重要。
考查形容词辨析。new新的；ugly丑陋的；dirty脏的；proper合适的。根据“for the party”可知，参加聚会要穿“合适的”衣服。故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：当穷人有需要时，你为他们提供食物和钱，真是太善良了。
考查形容词辨析和介词辨析。important重要的；nice友好的；meaningful有意义的；impolite不礼貌的；for给，为；with具有，用。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，动词短语，排除A和C；再根据“provide the poor … food and money”可知，为贫困者提供食物和钱是善良的行为，应用“nice”，排除D。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——吴老师推荐了很多书。你决定先读哪一本了吗？——是的，《小王子》。
考查疑问词和动词不定式用法。how to read it如何阅读它；which to read读哪一本；when to read什么时候读；where to read在哪里读。根据“The Little Prince”可知，此处是询问选择哪本书来读。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：以下哪句谚语最能描述下面这段文字？
考查常识和习语。Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不烦；No pain, no gain.不劳无获；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日。根据“Then I made another place for my goats (羊) and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered (发现), I would still have the other...”可知，鲁滨逊将山羊分成两组养在不同地方，目的是即使其中一群被发现，另一群也能存活。这体现了“分散风险”的策略，避免因单一失误导致全部损失。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不会再玩电脑游戏了，从现在开始我要努力学习。 ——很棒！迟做总比不做好。
考查谚语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；Better late than never迟做总比不做好；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“I won’t play computer games any more and I’ll work hard from now on”可知，说话人表示从现在开始要努力学习，答话人鼓励说话人，应表达迟做总比不做好。故选B。
15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为恐高而害怕坐过山车，但在家人面前假装不害怕，最终在排队时无法克服恐惧选择退出，作者感到羞愧和紧张，但父亲理解并安慰他，让他明白勇敢不是装作不害怕，而是认识自己并接受自己的极限。
【详解】15．句意：当我的家人都看起来很兴奋并说是的时候，我不想成为唯一一个留下来的人。
calm冷静的；proud自豪的；confident有信心的；excited兴奋的。根据“ride the roller coaster.”及“When my family all looked...and said yes,”可知，家人听到要坐过山车是感到很兴奋。故选D。
16．句意：当我们在长队中慢慢前进时，我试着勇敢起来。
brave勇敢的；happy高兴的；honest诚实的；patient耐心的。根据“‘You can do it.’ I told myself again and again.”可知，作者是尝试勇敢起来。故选A。
17．句意：不知不觉中，我们走到了队伍的最前面。
bottom底部；middle中间；front前面；back后面 。根据“It was our turn.”可知，是到了队伍的前面。故选C。
18．句意：过山车来了并停下来。
moved移动；waited等待；started开始；stopped停下。根据“The gate opened.”可知，过山车是停了下来。故选D。
19．句意：我的腿感到无力，但我也有点放松。
tired疲倦的；weak无力的；light轻的；relaxed放松的。根据“I felt so scared that my body wouldn’t move.”可知，作者因为非常害怕，腿感觉到无力。故选B。
20．句意：我想，即使他们不高兴或嘲笑我，这也比坐过山车好。
safer更安全的；easier更容易的；better更好的；luckier更幸运的。根据“but I was also a bit relaxed.”可知，作者是觉得即便被人嘲笑也比坐过山车好。故选C。
21．句意：“怎么了？”
matter关系；reason理由；accident事故；difference不同。what’s the matter“怎么了”，固定搭配。故选A。
22．句意：爸爸轻轻一笑，把手放在我的肩膀上。
wisely明智地；softly轻柔地；shyly害羞地；loudly大声地。根据“Never feel bad for knowing your limits,”可知，爸爸是轻轻一笑安慰他。故选B。
23．句意：当我听到他的话时，我觉得一块沉重的石头不见了。
gone离开；broken坏了；hidden藏起来；carried携带。根据“a heavy stone was...”可知，爸爸安慰的话让作者觉得一块沉重的石头不见了。故选A。
24．句意：是关于了解自己并面对它。
fearing害怕；facing面对；receiving收到；refusing拒绝。根据“Never say sorry for knowing what you can and can’t do.”可知，是要了解自己并面对自己的恐惧。故选B。
25．D 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是乐施会的米饭节的一些信息，及其慈善意义。
【详解】25．细节理解题。根据“There will also be events in Macau on May 24 and 25.”可知，五月二十四和二十五日会在澳门举行，们可以在此期间在澳门参加这个活动，故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据图片中“FIGHT CLIMATE CHANGE”和“EMPOWER SMALLHOLDER FARMERS”可知，应对气候变化，赋能小农户，这是本次活动的目的。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“The money raised are used to support Oxfam’s poverty reduction and development programmes.”可知，提到了筹钱，所以照片是关于慈善的。故选B。
28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，讲述了Mary逐渐适应新生活，并对锁着的花园以及神秘哭声产生好奇，最后决定独自探索房子，却被Mrs. Medlock发现的故事。
28．细节理解题。根据“Martha”所说：“Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”可知，他在妻子去世后锁上了花园，并且不再谈论它。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.”以及“When Martha left her alone. Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying”可知，她想知道哭声来自哪里。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“Martha seemed pretty nervous...She’s got a toothache... Martha left the room quickly.”可推断，Martha听到Mary问哭声后表现得很不自然，而且匆忙离开，很可能是在隐瞒真相。故选B。
31．C 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文讲述中国航天卫星、飞船命名受古代故事和名人启发，如以“嫦娥奔月”、“夸父追日”故事及古代科学家墨子命名，展现传统文化对现代航天科技的影响，体现传统文化的价值与作用。
【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“Chang’e Flies to the Moon”和“Kua Fu Runs After the Sun”可知，提到了嫦娥奔月和夸父追日两个神话故事。故选C。
32．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，①段总述中国航天命名受古代故事、名人启发；②③④段分别讲“嫦娥奔月”、“夸父追日”、“墨子”命名案例。⑤段总结传统文化对现代科技的影响。结构为“总-分-总”，即①//②③④//⑤。故选A。
33．主旨大意题。根据“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence (影响) it has on our modern science and technology.”可知，作者通过讲述卫星命名，展现传统文化对现代科技的影响。D选项“讲中国传统文化如何影响航天科学”符合题意。故选D。
34．A 35．D 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文探讨经典文学阅读方式，介绍当下人们通过短视频平台观看书籍相关视频的现象，呈现不同青少年对“视频辅助阅读经典”的看法，最后强调纸质阅读的重要性，呼吁学生多阅读、少点击。
34．细节理解题。根据“According to a 2023 report ... views for book-related (相关的) videos jumped by 65.17% year-on-year.”可知，用具体数据65.17%得知。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“find some interesting stories which can keep me reading”可知，给有趣故事；“go to vloggers’ (视频博主) instructions”可知，给讲解；“add their own opinions to the instructions”可知，添加观点；“mind maps shown in the videos help me understand”可知，设计思维导图。故选D。
36．推理判断题。该句是过渡，前讲视频帮助，后讲不同观点。通读全文可知，⑦段讲视频帮助（思维导图理解人物），⑧⑨段讲不同观点（如张博仁、王洪杰认为视频无法展现故事全貌、降低深度思考力），因此适合放⑦段末尾。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，通过呈现视频辅助阅读的利弊，呼吁读者自主深度思考。故选B。
38．closely
【详解】句意：我们应该更密切地合作，去建造一个更好的未来。此处修饰动词work用副词closely“紧密地”。故填closely。
39．basic
【详解】句意：学习一些基本的生活技能是很重要的。“基本的”basic，作定语修饰名词life skills，符合语境。故填basic。
40．sometime
【详解】句意：明年某个时候我会去百老汇观看那部著名的音乐剧。sometime“在某时”，在本句中表示在将来的某个时间，故填sometime。
41．wisely
【详解】句意：杰森是个聪明的孩子。我认为他能做出明智的选择。wisely“明智地”，副词修饰动词短语make a choice，故填wisely。
42．meaningful
【详解】句意：尽管我们没有赢得比赛，但我们发现了比成功更有意义的东西。根据“we found something more...than success”可知，meaningful“有意义的”，此处用形容词的比较级形式“more meaningful”表示“更有意义的”，作后置定语修饰不定代词“something”。故填meaningful。
43．foggier
【详解】句意：报告说明天早晨的雾会比今天早晨更大。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级形式，fog“雾”，名词，其形容词形式为foggy，比较级为foggier。故填foggier。
44．harmful
【详解】句意：我们应该停止向海洋排放污染物，因为这对海洋动物有害。it’s后接形容词作表语，结合“We should stop putting pollution into the ocean…”可知，向海洋排放污染物对海洋动物有害，此处使用harm的形容词形式harmful“有害的”，be harmful to“对……有害”，故填harmful。
45．politely
【详解】句意：在发表我们的意见之前，我们应该礼貌地倾听别人。listen to是动词短语，需用副词修饰；polite是形容词，意为“礼貌的”，其副词形式politely“礼貌地”符合语境，用于说明倾听别人的方式。故填politely。
46．impossible
【详解】句意：如果我们不合作，完成这个项目是不可能的。根据“if we don’t work together”以及所给单词可知，如果我们不合作，完成这个项目是不可能的，此处需要表达否定含义，即“不可能的”，impossible意为“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填impossible。
47．southern
【详解】句意：来自南方国家的人们有不同的习惯。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“countries”，“south”是名词，其形容词形式是“southern”表示“南方的”。故填southern。
48．feels
【详解】句意：这条新毯子摸起来又暖和又舒服。“feel”在这里是系动词，意为“摸起来”，不用于被动语态；主语“The new blanket”是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以“feel”用第三人称单数形式“feels”。故填feels。
49．to make
【详解】句意：我们承担不起犯任何错误，因为这是一项重要的任务。afford to do sth.表示“承担得起做某事”，固定词组。故填to make。
50．has fallen
【详解】句意：到目前为止，这个小男孩在学骑车的时候已经摔倒好几次了。“So far”是现在完成时的标志词，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”；主语“the little boy”是第三人称单数，助动词用“has”；“fall”的过去分词是“fallen”。故填has fallen。
51．was held
【详解】句意：江阴半程马拉松于2025年4月13日举行。“The Jiangyin Half Marathon”（江阴半程马拉松）是动作的承受者，与“hold”（举办）之间是被动关系，且时间是“on April 13, 2025”，表示过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”；主语“The Jiangyin Half Marathon”是单数，be动词用“was”，“hold”的过去分词是“held”。故填was held。
52．Carry
【详解】句意：继续你的研究，你可能会更接近真相。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“祈使句+and +陈述句”结构，其中祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果，相当于“如果……，就会……”，所以这里应用动词原形，且句首首字母要大写。故填Carry。
53．are going to receive
【详解】句意：这些年轻女性将于本月底接受护士培训，不是吗？根据反义疑问句“aren’t they”以及时间状语“at the end of this month”可知，此处表示将来的动作，且反义疑问句的助动词为“are”，所以主句应用“be going to do”结构，主语“The young women”为复数，be动词用“are”。故填are going to receive。
54．taking
【详解】句意：如今，许多年轻人热衷于冒险在危险地点拍照。risk doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“冒险做某事”，take的动名词形式是taking。故填taking。
55．was caught
【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你今天看起来不太舒服。怎么了？ ——我得了重感冒，因为我昨晚被雨淋了。 根据“I’ve got a bad cold, for I...in the rain last night.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“被雨淋”，应用被动语态；由“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是“I”，所以be动词用was，catch的过去分词是caught。故填was caught。
56．to enter
【详解】句意：爸爸已下定决心明年春天参加无锡马拉松。这就是他每天早上练习跑步的原因。“make up one’s mind to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“下定决心做某事”，其中“to do sth.”是不定式作宾语补足语，enter“参加；进入”，动词，故填to enter。
57．was watching
【详解】句意：昨晚我给露西打电话时，她正在和家人一起看电影。根据“When I called Lucy last night”以及英语提示可知，此处强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语she是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，watch的现在分词是watching。故填was watching。
58．In Chengdu, Sichuan Province. 59．For more than ten years. 60．To learn English by herself. 61．25,000. 62．We should never stop learning and improving ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四川成都一位水果摊主谢洪英通过自学英语提升生意并走红网络的故事。
【详解】58．根据“There is a special place called the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (大熊猫繁育研究基地) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.”可知，大熊猫繁育研究基地位于四川省的成都。故填In Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
59．根据“Xie, 49, a villager of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, has sold fruits for more than ten years”可知，谢洪英卖水果已超过十年。故填For more than ten years.
60．根据“From then on, she made up her mind to learn English by herself to sell more fruit.”可知，她决心自学英语以卖出更多水果。故填To learn English by herself.
61．根据“She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet, but now she has 100 times more.”可知，她过去只有250个粉丝，现在的粉丝是之前的100倍，即250×100=25000个。故填25,000.
62．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为We should never stop learning and improving ourselves.
63．例文：
Better Community, Better Life
A good community is like a big family. What can we do to build a better community I’d like to share some ideas.
First, showing good manners matters. Greeting neighbors with a smile, saying “please” and “thank you”—these small acts make our community warmer.
Second, protecting the environment is key. We can pick up litter, plant more trees, and save water. A clean and green environment makes everyone feel comfortable.
Last, I once joined a community—“Skill-Sharing Day”. Neighbors taught each other skills like cooking, DIY repairs. It made us closer and helped solve daily problems. Such activities can strengthen our community bonds.
Let’s work together to build a better community and enjoy a better life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕打造更好社区展开倡议；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中礼仪、环境、亲身经历的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出打造美好社区的行动与意义。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出分享打造更好社区的想法；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从礼仪方面、环境方面、亲身经历几方面，说明助力社区发展的做法；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家共同行动，打造美好社区。
[亮点词汇]
①good manners良好礼仪
②key关键
③skill-sharing技能分享
④strengthen community bonds加强社区联系
[高分句型]
①First, showing good manners matters. (动名词短语作主语)
②We can pick up litter, plant more trees, and save water. (并列结构，简洁呈现环保行动)
③Neighbors taught each other skills like cooking, DIY repairs. (like用于举例，展现技能分享内容及效果)
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