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2026年湖北省潜江市中考英语二模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读短文，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项为多余选项）
As technology develops，city life is getting much smarter. (1) Let's take a look at some cool examples!
Smart Schools
In China，many schools now use AI and smart tools instead of old machines.Students can wear VR glasses to learn about rockets.They can even "see" how rockets are sent into the sky! (2) Students just need to stand in front of the machine，and the system （系统） can recognize their faces to finish the meal ordering.
Smart Homes
When you're away from home，you can use a phone app to control lots of things.For example，turn on the air conditioner before you get home.The app also shows what's happening at home.It can water your plants on time and tell the smart kitchen to start cooking. (3) A smart home makes life easy and fun!
Smart Transportation
Many companies have made useful apps. (4) The app shows you the ride information and finds the best route for you.It also lets you check bus arrival times in advance. (5) Isn't that cool？
As technology keeps improving，we can't wait to see what other amazing things will come next!
A.You can also pay for your ride directly through the app.
B.Many schools also use smart payment machines in the dining hall.
C.With just a few taps，you can order a taxi or a shared bike.
D.What if you could lock your doors from anywhere？
E.Different countries have different kinds of smart cities.
F.For example，you can use them to get around the city more easily.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy（小狗）very much.
"That kind of dog is too (6) ，"said Mama."Try to make some money.Ask our neighbors if they have (7) you can do，"
After two weeks，Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars.But it was not enough to (8) a puppy Then，Papa pointed out a poster at the store：City Animal Shelter（收容所）Needs Your Help！
"The shelter (9) homeless pets，"Papa said."Carlos，you need to know (10) to care for a puppy before you get one.I'm sure you can (11) a lot by working there."
At the shelter，Miss Jones，the manager said，"We only take volunteers who work for (12) .All our money is to help animals."
"You'll know a lot about dogs，"Papa (13) Carlos.Carlos's shoulders dropped.How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy？ (14) ，he agreed to give it a try.
Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday.His task was sweeping.One (15) named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time.She was fully grown，but she was as (16) as a puppy.
After several weeks，Carlos began to (17) his time with the dogs，especially Pepper.One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was sill at the shelter.
Miss Jones sighed，"We've had (18) finding a home for Pepper.Most people don't want such an energetic（精力旺盛的）dog.""I (19) I could buy her，"Carlos replied.
Miss Jones smiled，"You can't buy her， (20) you can adopt（领养）her."With his parents' permission，Carlos made it at last."I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy，but I got Pepper instead."Carlos said.
Pepper barked with joy.
6.A. dangerous B. quiet C. expensive D. small
7.A. actions B. experiments C. sports D. jobs
8.A. treat B. save C. buy D. study
9.A. takes care of B. looks forward C. depends on D. gives up
10.A. why B. how C. when D. where
11.A. imagine B. forget C. lose D. learn
12.A. fun B. free C. money D. life
13.A. stopped B. followed C. encouraged D. warned
14.A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Finally
15.A. mouse B. cat C. dog D. rabbit
16.A. playful B. careful C. useful D. helpful
17.A. hate B. treasure C. waste D. check
18.A. trouble B. fun C. orders D. interests
19.A. remember B. notice C. hear D. wish
20.A. and B. but C. or D. so
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
HOPE BOOK CLUB
A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book.Discover new world，learn new ideas and make new friends!
The book clubs meet once a month for an hour of lively discussion.All students（3+），teachers and parents are welcome!
What you can and should do：
You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in your book club.
You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group.
Your book club will decide what pages or chapters （章节） you will read.
Each member will keep a journal （日志） to take down notes and thoughts as you read.
Everyone in your group is expected to take part in the book club and join in the conversation.
More tips：
Keep our place clean.
No pets and no smoking.
Take good care of books and return them on time.
You must ask for leave if you cannot attend the club.
Fees：
Kids from 3-7：Free.
8-18：10 dollars a month
Adults：15 dollars a month
If you are interested，call 48725666 or 48726655，send an email to hopebook@ or visit
our website www..
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What's the purpose of the Hope Book Club？ ______
A. To introduce new books to people.
B. To help people make new friends.
C. To help people kill time and relax.
D. To offer people a chance to share ideas about books.
22.Which of the following is true about what you should or shouldn't do in the book club？ ______
A. You can choose to read what you like.
B. You must take down notes and thoughts while reading.
C. You can't discuss what you read in your group.
D. You needn't ask for leave if you can't attend the club.
23.How much should a couple and their 12-year-old son pay for three months？ ______
A. 40 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 120 dollars. D. 75 dollars.
24.If you want to learn more about the club，you can get information in many ways except ______ .
A. sending a WeChat message B. visiting the website
C. making a phone call D. sending an e-mail
25.Where is the text most probably from？ ______
A. A textbook. B. A daily newspaper.
C. A guidebook. D. A shopping website.
B
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber.He has climbed many high mountains in the world.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years on an adventure（探险）in South America，covering 7，800 miles.He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success，he didn't feel .He asked himself， "Is it enough to climb the highest mountains？Am I doing something helpful？How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world？"
Jerry learned that scientists need plants，rocks and water samples（样本） from the places far away to do research.But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach -- only the bravest adventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something to help.He then came up with an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists.By studying the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma .The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme（极端的）condition.
For Jerry，this kind of adventure is most satisfying. "Such adventures had made us see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do." Jerry said to a newspaper.
26.What is paragraph 1 mainly about？ ______
A. Jerry's friends. B. Jerry's achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
27.What does the underline word "fulfilled" in paragraph2 mean？ ______
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely. C. Patient. D. Worried.
28.Why did Jerry set a team of top adventures？ ______
A. To make friends. B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.
29.Jerry's and his friends adventurers has changed ______ .
A. their hobbies. B. their friendship.
C. their understanding of life. D. their living conditions.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Dangerous Mountains Climbing.
B. Important Scientific Discoveries.
C. Plants Found on High Mountains.
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater.
C
①Chinese tea culture has a long and wonderful history that has been passed down for thousands of years.It grew quickly during the Tang Dynasty and reached its golden age in the Song Dynasty （960-1279）.In those days，people did not drink tea the same way we do today.They did not just put tea leaves into hot water and wait.Their favorite way to enjoy tea was Diancha—a special and beautiful tea art.
②Making diancha has several steps.First，people warmed the tea bowl with hot water to make it ready for the tea；this step was important to keep the tea's taste.Next，they put fine tea powder into the bowl and added a small amount of hot water.They mixed them gently together to make a thick paste （茶膏） that looked smooth.
③The most important part was whisking （拂） the tea.They slowly poured more hot water into the bowl，little by little，and stirred the tea again and again with a bamboo whisk.This process needed patience and skill.After careful and patient stirring，thick and white foam （泡沫） appeared on the top of the tea.People believed good diancha should have clean white foam that could stay for a long time without disappearing.
④People in the Song Dynasty loved holding tea competitions called Doucha.They gathered together to compare the colour of the foam and how long it could last （持续）.If the foam stuck well to the bowl and did not leave water marks，it was considered the best diancha.Emperor Huizong enjoyed diancha so much that he wrote a book to teach others about this wonderful art and share his love for it.
⑤In 2019，Chinese Diancha was listed as an intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产）.Today，this wonderful tea art still helps people around the world understand the rich culture of ancient China.
31.When was the golden age of Chinese tea culture？ ______
A. In 2019. B. In the Song Dynasty.
C. In modern times. D. In the Tang Dynasty.
32.What is the correct order of making diancha？
①Warm the tea bowl ②Make a thick paste
③Keep whisking the tea ④Create white foam ______
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①③②④ D. ①②④③
33.What is the standard of good diancha？ ______
A. Light thin foam. B. Dark tea water.
C. Clear water marks. D. Long-lasting white foam.
34.Which is the right structure of the passage？
（①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2，…） ______
A. B. C. D.
35.What's the main purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To introduce a special tea art.
B. To tell the steps of making diancha.
C. To explain the history of Chinese tea.
D. To show the importance of Chinese tea.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意词数要求）。
Big data is many sets of information that are put together to be used by a computer program.The program looks for different kinds of answers in the data.We can get information from many sources，such as the Internet，schools，companies，and governments.One set of data can have people's names and addresses.Another set can have what they like，where they go to school，and how much time they spend on the computer.
Big data can be helpful in many ways.The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains.The information is then used to improve public transport services.Some schools use big data to find which students may need extra help in class.The teachers can then give these students more support so they can achieve success in panies use big data，too.It helps them understand their buyers better.For example，a company uses weather data to study when people eat the most ice cream.Hospitals use big data to predict if a baby will get sick when he or she is born too early.Then they can take extra steps to protect that baby from illness.
However，big data can also cause problems.It may be used to predict which kinds of people may break the law，even though they have done nothing wrong.
Why can big data be used for both good and bad？It is because people write computer programs to understand it.People build different analytical models to look at the data.Sometimes the model brings great help，but other times it can bring trouble to some groups of people.
（1）Big data is ______ put together to be used by a computer program. （不超过4词）
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Groups How they use big data
Governments Improve （2） ______ . （不超过5词）
Schools Give students more support to （3） ______ . （不超过5词）
（4） ______ （仅填 1词） Help them understand their buyers better.
Hospitals Take steps to protect that baby from illness.
（5）Do you think big data is good or bad？Why？（结合自身实际，不超过 20词）
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
work finally he poet green when capital moved marry lonely
Xuchang，a city with a long history in Henan Province，is home to the beautiful Xuchang West Lake.This famous lake has a deep connection（联系）with Ouyang Xiu，one of the most famous（1）______ in the Song Dynasty.In 1037，something bad happened to Ouyang Xiu.He had to leave the（2）______ and work in a faraway place called Yiling.He felt sad and（3）______ .
At that time，his good friend Xie Bochu was（4）______ in Xuzhou（now Xuchang）.When Xie heard about Ouyang's bad news，he wrote a letter to cheer（5）______ up and described the beautiful spring scenery（风景）of Xuchang West Lake in the letter.
Ouyang was very（6）______ when he got the letter.He missed his friend and wanted to thank him.So he wrote a poem called"A Song for Xie Bochu from the West Lake in Spring".In the poem，he imagined the spring view of the West Lake："The spring water is（7）______ than the dye（染料）.The flowers are falling in the east wind."He also wrote about his own feelings："Everything here is strange to me.Only the east wind is my old friend."
Later that spring，Ouyang（8）______ came to Xuchang.（9）______ he saw the West Lake with his own eyes，he praised，"The West Lake is really a wonderful place in Xuzhou."He stayed in Xuchang and got（10）______ there.From then on，Xuchang became an important place in his life.
Today，you can still find people with the family name Ouyang in Xuchang.They are his descendants（子孙）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马象征着力量、毅力和前行——就像一名奔向终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样，我们也可以通过决心和持续的努力等实现有意义的目标（goal）。请分享你的一个马年目标吧！
1.从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容；
2.内容需包含目标（一项）、理由、实现方式，三者逻辑连贯，表述流畅。
提示：
What is your goal？（ improve my physical health / develop good reading habits / ...）
Why is it important？（ keep healthy and full of energy / open my mind and learn more / ...）
How will you achieve it？（ eat healthily / read every day / ...）
注意：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My goal in the Year of the Horse is to________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1~5.E、B、D、C、A
6~20.C、D、C、A、B、D、B、C、D、C、A、B、A、D、B
21~25.D、B、C、A、B
26~30.B、A、B、C、D
31~35.B、A、D、D、A
36.many sets of information
public transport services
achieve success in school
Companies
I think it is good.Because it helps improve our life and makes many things easier for people./I think it is bad.Because it may make other people know about our personal information.
37.【小题1】
poets
【小题2】
capital
【小题3】
lonely
【小题4】
working
【小题5】
him
【小题6】
moved
【小题7】
greener
【小题8】
finally
【小题9】
When
【小题10】
married
38. My goal in the Year of the Horse is to improve my physical health.This is important because I hope to keep healthy and be full of energy every day.
First，I will take more exercise to make me strong enough，such as going jogging three times a week.Next，I will eat healthily and won't eat junk food anymore.Finally，I will have a good living habit and go to bed before ten o'clock every night.
I'm sure I can keep these plans and make my goal come true.
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