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2026年江西省抚州市临川第一中学中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Embracing Traditional Exercise：Ba Duan Jin
Ba Duan Jin，or"Eight-Section Brocade Qigong"，is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide.This easy and useful practice helps develop both body and mind. (1)
Good for Whole-Body Health
Unlike hard exercises，Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing.It improves flexibility（灵活性） and balance.For example，the movement，"Drawing the Bow"，makes the back stronger and corrects poor postures（体态）—a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks. (2)
Easy Exercise for Busy Teens
(3) It can be done anywhere，such as parks，playgrounds，or even classrooms.When teens feel tired，they can spend about only 15 minutes practicing one full set.Although it takes a very short time，it is as helpful as other sports.
Ancient Exercise with New Life
(4) With the support from the government，it has been added to school courses in some places in China.Now through short videos，it has become popular worldwide，creating a global hit.This ancient Eastern wisdom is showing new life in modern times.
Start Today!
Teenagers，come and unlock the code to health!Ba Duan Jin is gentle and easy to learn.Practicing for just 15 minutes a day can help refresh our minds. (5)
A.Why not make it part of your daily life from now on？
B.It is easy to learn but difficult to keep doing every day.
C.People don't need special tools to practice Ba Duan Jin.
D.Many students begin to realize the importance of daily practice.
E.With a daily practice，teens can reduce stress and improve their physical health.
F.Ba Duan Jin is a traditional Chinese exercise with a history of over 1，000 years.
G.Studies show daily Ba Duan Jin practice also helps people sleep better and stay healthier.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
6.—Paul，your story is really interesting and exciting.
—Thank you.I found the ________ for writing the story in a dream.（　　）
A. instruction B. information C. inspiration D. attention
7.—I called you at 8 last night.But there was no reply.
—Oh，we a party for my grandma in the countryside.（　　）
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
8.—Jack，your bedroom is in a mess.
—Sorry，I'm busy now.I it as soon as I finish my homework.（　　）
A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. have cleaned
9.Celina didn't buy the dictionary yesterday her aunt would give her one.（　　）
A. until B. because C. if D. before
10.Many green products from bamboo.They are good for our health.（　　）
A. make B. are made C. made D. were made
11.— I have just watched Ne Zha 2.What a great movie!
— I totally agree.It's ________ movie I've watched.（　　）
A. more serious B. the most serious
C. more surprising D. the most surprising
12.It's dangerous to swim in the river alone.Especially in summer，almost every school has ________ students not to swim by themselves.（　　）
A. warned B. trained C. led D. encouraged
13.We should be like Yu Gong，not giving up ________ when we face difficulties.（　　）
A. carefully B. easily C. slowly D. happily
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A man had a horse and a donkey.One day，the man put heavy bags on both animals and started a long journey. (14) the hot and dusty road，the little donkey felt very (15) .The heavy (16) of the bags made him walk very slowly all the way.
The journey went on for an hour，and the donkey's strength was almost used up.He said to the horse in a weak voice，"Brother Horse，I (17) move on with all these bags. (18) you take some of them，I can't finish the journey."The horse looked at the donkey and (19) his head，not willing to offer any help.
The donkey begged for several times，but the horse still didn't want to (20) any extra load on the journey.Soon，the donkey's legs began to shake and he finally (21) to the ground because of tiredness.The man stopped and found it was great (22) to continue the trip with a tired donkey.
He stood there and thought for a moment，then made a quick (23) .He took all the bags off the donkey and put (24) on the horse's back.The horse felt a heavy burden on his back at once，and he became much (25) than before，even struggling to take each step.
The horse walked slowly on the road，and he deeply (26) his selfishness.He didn't want to share a small part of the work，so now he had to bear all the load alone with a (27) feeling in his heart.This was the bad (28) of his cold and selfish choice.
14.A. In B. Along C. By D. At
15.A. tired B. hungry C. bored D. nervous
16.A. size B. height C. weight D. shape
17.A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. still
18.A. If B. Though C. Since D. Unless
19.A. raised B. nodded C. shook D. held
20.A. put off B. give up C. take on D. hand in
21.A. sat B. fell C. lay D. ran
22.A. joy B. surprise C. chance D. trouble
23.A. plan B. decision C. promise D. wish
24.A. that B. it C. them D. those
25.A. slower B. faster C. farther D. closer
26.A. reached B. reduced C. remembered D. regretted
27.A. terrible B. happy C. excited D. proud
28.A. condition B. information C. experience D. result
四、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。
A
Inventors of the Future
The Young Inventor Club is calling on young students aged 12-15 to take part in the invention competition.
Enter the competition Step 1：Join the club!
Sign up for the Young Inventor Club.It's free and easy.Simply click the"Join the Club"button above and fill out the necessary information.
Step 2：Come up with an idea.
This can be difficult.Don't worry.To make it easier，we've created a free invention guide that takes you through every step.
Step 3：Submit（提交） your invention idea.
Send us a picture or drawing of your invention with your name and phone number.You should also send a written description of the invention，including what it's used for and how it works.
Time
●Submit your invention idea no later than May 20，2026.
●The top 3 winners will be announced on May 30，2026.
For more information，please visit our website：www..
29.Who can take part in the competition？______
A. People of all ages.
B. Students over 16 years old.
C. Students between 12 and 15 years old.
D. Young students under 15 who are creative.
30.If you submit your invention idea on April 20，2026，how many days later will you know whether you are the winner？______
A. 10 days. B. 20 days. C. 30 days. D. 40 days.
31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. You need to pay to join the competition.
B. You only need to send a picture of your invention.
C. The invention guide helps you with every step of creating an idea.
D. You can get more information by calling.
B
In science class，Mrs.Evans returned the graded test papers.Jason quickly looked at his paper and sighed（叹息）.He failed again.His friend Sam，sitting next to him，smiled at his own high score.
On the walk home，the two boys talked about the coming science project."I just don't understand the instructions，"Jason said，sounding worried."I think I'm going to do poorly on this one，too."
"Don't worry，"Sam replied."We can work on it at my house after school.I can help you."
Jason frowned（皱眉）."No，it's fine.I'll manage by myself，"he said quietly.
Sam looked surprised but didn't say anything more.
That night，Sam called Jason."Hey，what are you doing？"he asked.
Jason was staring at his textbook，feeling upset.He didn't want to tell Sam he needed help."Oh，just watching TV，"Jason lied.
"It's just 7：30!I thought you'd be working on the project，"Sam said.
Jason felt his face get hot."Well，maybe I just want to relax!Not everyone finishes their work as fast as you!"he snapped（厉声说）.
There was a short silence on the phone."Okay...I'll talk to you tomorrow then，"Sam said softly before hanging up.
Jason tried to read his textbook again，but the words made no sense.He felt sorry for being rude.Taking a deep breath，he called Sam back.
"Hello？"Sam answered.
"I'm sorry，"Jason said."I was stuck on the project and felt upset that you found it so easy.I shouldn't have shouted at you."
"It's okay，"Sam replied."I understand."
"Would you…could you still help me？"Jason asked hopefully.
"Sure!"Sam said."Come over now.We can work it out together."
They spent the next two hours on the project.Sam explained the difficult parts patiently.
When Mrs.Evans presented the project grades the following week，Jason felt a wave of relief（轻松）and pride...
32.What's the background of the story？______
A. Jason and Sam were on the way home.
B. Jason and Sam were discussing their next project.
C. Jason and Sam were talking about their problems.
D. Jason and Sam were facing the different science grades.
33.What might be the reason why Jason said the underlined words？______
A. He didn't like Sam's teaching style.
B. He felt embarrassed to ask for help.
C. He wanted to relax instead of working on the project.
D. He thought the coming science project would be easy.
34.How did Jason's feelings change on the new science project？______
A. Worried—helpless—regretful—relaxed.
B. Surprised—hopeful—angry—happy.
C. Sorry—worried—excited—relaxed.
D. Confident—happy—angry—proud.
35.What is the possible ending to the story？______
A. Jason said sorry to Sam.
B. Jason received an A this time.
C. Jason failed again on that project.
D. Jason asked Sam for help happily.
36.What can we learn from the story？______
A. Never give up when you are in trouble.
B. One has to pay for what he or she has done.
C. Don't let pride prevent you from asking for help.
D. Getting enough rest is key to dealing with problems.
C
Plastic pollution is a big problem around the world.Every year，tons of plastic waste enters oceans and forests.It seriously harms our environment and puts wild animals in danger.Many plastic products take hundreds of years to break down，leaving lasting harm to the earth.To solve this serious problem，people start to use more environmentally friendly things，and bamboo products are becoming more and more popular.
Bamboo is a kind of amazing plant.It grows very fast and doesn't need much water or fertilizer（肥料） .It can grow well in many different places，so it is very easy to plant more bamboo in a short time.
People can make many daily things with bamboo，such as bamboo chopsticks，bamboo baskets，bowls and tables.These products are not only strong and cheap but also green.After being used，they can be easily broken down naturally and will not pollute the earth.
What's more，bamboo forests help clean the air and protect the soil.They also provide safe homes for many small animals.Using bamboo products is a simple but good way to live a green life.Let's choose more bamboo products in our daily life to reduce plastic pollution and protect our beautiful earth.
37.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 1 refer to？______
A. Plastic waste. B. Ocean. C. Plant. D. Problem.
38.Why is bamboo easy to plant？______
A. It grows fast and needs little water.
B. It is very strong.
C. It can be made into many things.
D. It is popular everywhere.
39.What can't bamboo be made into according to the passage？______
A. Chopsticks. B. Baskets. C. Tables. D. Plates.
40.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？______
A. Bamboo grows fast.
B. Bamboo products are useful.
C. Plastic pollution is serious.
D. Bamboo forests are good for the environment.
41.What's the passage mainly about？______
A. How to plant bamboo. B. Bamboo and green life.
C. Plastic pollution. D. Ways to protect animals.
D
If you put two bottles of water—one hot and the other cold, in a fridge，which will freeze quicker？The cold water，right？But in fact，the hot water most probably freezes first.Strange，isn't it？Scientists call it the Mpemba effect （姆潘巴效应）.
Once Erasto Mpemba，a schoolboy，was making ice cream in a cooking class.He was surprised to find that a heated mix froze more quickly than a cold one.He wondered why this happened.When Osborne，a university scientist，came to the school，he asked him about it.Osborne took it seriously.He suggested that they work together to find out why.They tested many times by using water with temperatures from 25℃ to 90℃，and found that the higher the water temperature was，the less time it took the water to freeze.It means water at 25℃ takes the longest time to freeze and water at 90℃ takes the shortest.
What causes this effect？Some scientists think that the gas leaves water as water heats up，which makes it freeze quicker.Other scientists think differently.They say water in a bottle keeps moving，with hot water rising and cold water going down.This convection is stronger in the hotter bottle，which makes hot water lose heat faster than cold water.
Last winter，the Mpemba effect became popular online.Many people went to Harbin and threw hot water into the freezing air.The hot water would turn to ice at once，allowing people to enjoy the beautiful ice mist in the air.People took videos of this process and put them on the Internet.
42.What is the Mpemba effect？______
A. A study plan. B. A test result.
C. A scientific finding. D. A natural guess.
43.Which of the following can show Mpemba and Osborne's discovery？______
A. B.
C. D.
44.What does the underlined word "convection" mean？______
A. The wind in the fridge. B. The force from the outside.
C. The movement of heat in water. D. The weight of the water bottle.
45.What is the main idea of the last paragraph？______
A. People in Harbin created beautiful ice mist with hot water.
B. The Mpemba effect got great popularity online last winter.
C. Many people travelled to Harbin to try the Mpemba effect.
D. More and more people begin to study the cause of the Mpemba effect.
46.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？（① =paragraph 1）______
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。
47.
clean traditional when window energy different sentence exactly on cut warm
Do you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse？In China，the New Year is a very exciting time for everyone.People（1）______ their houses and buy new clothes.They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures.These pictures are made of paper.Artists use scissors（2）______ them into amazing shapes.This art is called "paper cutting." It is a famous and（3）______ art form.
This year，you will see many paper horses in shops and markets.They look strong and full of（4）______ .There is one special design.It shows a horse with a small animal（5）______ its back.That animal is a bat （蝙蝠）.
Chinese is a fun language.Many words sound the same but mean（6）______ things.First，let's look at the bat.In Chinese，the name for "bat" sounds（7）______ like the word for "good luck" Everyone wants good luck for the New Year.
Next，look at the horse.（8）______ something is "on a horse's back"，the Chinese word sounds like "immediately （马上）".So，the artist put these two things together to make a（9）______ .The picture sends a clear message.
People love this clever idea.They buy these red paper horses for their（10）______ .They also give them to friends and family as gifts.It is a（11）______ and happy wish.We all want good things to happen quickly.If you see this picture in 2026，now you know its secret meaning.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共5分。
48.A：Hello，Uncle John!
B：Hello，Bob（ 51） ______ You look worried and upset.
A：（52） ______ I really need your help.
B：What do you mean？
A：Well.（53） ______ But now it becomes more and more difficult since I'm in Grade Three.My parents don't allow me to play basketball.
B：Maybe your parents are right.（54） ______
A：I see.I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I'm interested in.
B：OK.（55） ______
A：Thank you，Uncle John.It's very kind of you.
A：Work must come first.
B：I'll talk with your parents about the problem.
C：My parents like me to play basketball.
D：What's wrong with you？
E：The problem is I love basketball.
F：I have a problem.
G：You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱我们的父母。请你以"How to Care for Our Parents"为题，根据以下提示和要求，联系生活实际，用英语写一篇短文，介绍关爱父母的方式。
提示：
（1）和父母一起锻炼，帮助父母做家务；
（2）告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足的睡眠；
（3）分享我们的校园生活，与他们更亲密。
要求：
（1）短文须包含要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现考生真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
（3）短文不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Care for Our Parents
As we all know，our parents love us more than anyone else in the world.___________
参考答案
1~5.E、G、C、F、A
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.B
14~28.B、A、C、A、D、C、C、B、D、B、C、A、D、A、D
29~31.C、D、C
32~36.D、B、A、B、C
37~41.A、A、D、D、B
42~46.C、A、C、B、D
47.【小题1】
clean
【小题2】
to cut
【小题3】
traditional
【小题4】
energy
【小题5】
on
【小题6】
different
【小题7】
exactly
【小题8】
When
【小题9】
sentence
【小题10】
windows
【小题11】
warm
48.【小题1】
D
【小题2】
F
【小题3】
E
【小题4】
A
【小题5】
B
49.How to Care for Our Parents
As we all know，our parents love us more than anyone else in the world.They try to offer the best life and education to us，so they have too much pressure.
As their children，learning to care for our parents is what we should do.Firstly，we can do sports with them to help them keep healthy and do housework as much as possible at home.Secondly，we should tell them to eat healthy food and not to stay up late so that they can get enough sleep.Last but not least，we should share our school life with them and get closer to them.
All in all，we should care for our parents and love them as they love us.
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