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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津上海版（深圳用）
期末高频易错押题培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语，将其序号填入题前括号里。
( ) 1. A．kites B．tidy C． white
( ) 2. A．you B．your C． yours
( ) 3. A．let B．get C． black
( ) 4. A．stop B．sock C． drop
( ) 5. A．full of B．a few C． tidy up
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1. My mother and I are at the Rainbow Supermarket now.
( ) 2. I want to buy a new dress.
( ) 3. There are many kinds of nice skirts on the third floor.
( ) 4. I like the green skirt but it is too small.
( ) 5. Finally, my mother buys a purple dress for me.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择最佳的选项。
( ) 1. Who invents a light
A．Tom. B．Ben. C． Danny.
( ) 2. What is Steven’s invention
A．It’s a plane. B．It’s a toy car. C． It’s a robot.
( ) 3. Is the camera Paul’s
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C． We don’t know.
( ) 4. What does Jill invent
A．A great pencil case. B．A magic box. C． A magic cup.
( ) 5. What class is Tim in
A．Class Two, Grade Five. B．Class Two, Grade Four. C． Class One, Grade Five.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出不划线部分不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．eye B．toothache C．headache
( )6．A．March B．April C．hooray
( )7．A．May B．date C．out
( )8．A．tiger B．birthday C．wait
( )9．A．date B．play C．teeth
六、选择下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．great B．invention C．old
( )11．A．watch B．something C．anything
( )12．A．me B．us C．yourself
( )13．A．volleyball B．travel C．basketball
( )14．A．fly B．draw C．machine
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Can I ask you some questions ______ your school ( )
A．to B．about C．with
16．—How do you go to school, Kitty ( )
—______
A．I go to school at eight. B．I go to school by bus. C．I go to school with Alice.
17．There are a few ______ in the classroom. They’re cleaning the windows. ( )
A．pilots B．doctors C．students
18．Wild geese change homes ______. ( )
A．once a year B．three times a year C．twice a year
19．My father likes reading ______ and he can know a lot of news from it. ( )
A．storybooks B．dictionaries C．newspaper
20．—Why do you like the bedroom ( )
—______
A．Because it’s quiet. B．Because I like cooking. C．Because its tail is long.
21．—What are you going to do this Sunday ( )
—______
A．I don’t have any plans. B．I’m watching TV. C．I have a white cap.
22．I don’t want to get up so ______ this morning. I want to sleep more. ( )
A．late B．early C．slowly
23．Now it’s raining outside. Let’s stay at home and ______. ( )
A．fly a kite B．row a boat C．see a film
24．Wild geese change homes ______ every year. ( )
A．back B．twice C．four times
八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．The hall is (在……后面) the music room.
26．The children (展示) their parents some beautiful pictures.
27．Your parents will come to our school at two o'clock in the (下午).
28．She is on the (第一) floor.
29．I don’t have any (计划) for the weekend.
九、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．twice B．anywhere C． relatives D．try on E. hard
30．Joe studies every day, so he wins the game.
31．I usually go swimming a week, on Friday evening and Sunday morning.
32．At the Spring Festival, people usually visit their friends and .
33．—Can I help you
—Yes. I’d like to that blue dress.
34．My little brother likes his toy car very much. He goes with it.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．fish, eat, we, dumplings, and (.)
______________________________
36．far, my, home, from, grandfather, lives (.)
______________________________
37．windows, he, sees, paper, red, on, and, the, doors, (.)
____________________________
38．red, colour, is, Nian, of, the, afraid, (.)
____________________________
39．anywhere, the, people, time, tell, can (.)
_________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．This book is mine. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________
41．They will have two children. (变为否定句)
______________________________________
42．She likes doing sports. (根据划线部分提问)
______________________________________
43．Will your parents come to school at two o'clock (作肯定回答)
______________________________________
44．Stories for Children. (根据回答提问)
______________________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
Mark is talking about the Chinese festivals with his friend Kevin from the US.
Mark: In China, there is a festival for old people. It’s called the Double-Ninth Festival.
Kevin: When is the Double-Ninth Festival 45
Mark: Yes. But it’s not always in October. Sometimes it’s in November, too.
Kevin: What do Chinese people usually do at this festival
Mark: For young people, they usually visit their grandparents on that day. 46
Kevin: What do they do at the Old People’s Home
Mark: 47 They also talk with the old people there.
Kevin: How warm! It reminds me of (让我想起) a festival in the US.
Mark: 48
Kevin: Thanksgiving Day. People stay with their family and talk about their favourite moments. It’s warm, too.
Mark: When’s Thanksgiving Day
Kevin: 49 It’s a special (特别的) holiday in the US.
A．It’s on the fourth Thursday in November.
B．Is it in October
C．They bring some fruits and flowers to old people.
D．They often visit the Old People’s Home, too.
E．What festival is it
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Sanya is 50 Hainan Island. It is 51 the south of China. There are many beautiful 52 on the island and the 53 is nice all year round. You can 54 under the blue sky and the warm sun.
( )50．A．in B．on C．of D．at
( )51．A．in B．on C．of D．at
( )52．A．places B．stone C．beaches D．beach
( )53．A．water B．place C．food D．weather
( )54．A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．swam
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
Jane去眉山旅游并进行了户外直播。阅读她的行程，判断句子正(A)误(B)。
8:00 Good morning, everyone. Welcome to my livestream. I am in Meishan now. I am visiting Sansu Temple. Here, I know a lot about Su Dongpo. It is fantastic. It will take me three hours to finish visiting it.
12:00 Now I am eating some nice food. Look, this is Dongpo meat and they are Meishan pickles (眉山泡菜). They are very delicious and famous.
14:00 Welcome back! I am in Sansu Museum. It shows the culture (文化) and history of Meishan. It’s a famous museum.
17:00 It’s really a happy day. Now I’m going to send an email to my grandma and grandpa and tell them about Meishan. Bye!
55．The word “livestream” means (意思是) “直播”. ( )
56．It will take Jane two hours to finish visiting Sansu Temple. ( )
57．Dongpo meat and Meishan pickles are very delicious and famous. ( )
58．Jane went to Sansu Museum at four in the afternoon. ( )
59．Jane had a great time in Meishan. ( )
阅读下面两篇材料，完成后面的任务。
My hometown is Luoyang. It is a very beautiful city.
In spring, you can see lots of flowers in the city. The flowers are so big and bright. They have many colours like pink, white and red. In April, lots of people come to Luoyang to see peonies (牡丹). Luoyang is often called “Peony City”.
There is lots of delicious food in Luoyang. Many people like to have the beef soup in the morning. Luoyang is also a city with a long history (历史). People here can tell you lots of ancient stories about the city.
My hometown is very beautiful. I love it very much.
60．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Lots of people go to Luoyang to see peonies in _________. ( )
A．May B．April C． June
(2) Luoyang is also often called “Peony City” because _________. ( )
A．there are many kind people here
B．there are many beautiful peonies here
C． there are many interesting places here
(3) The _________ is a kind of delicious food in Luoyang. ( )
A．chicken soup B．tomato soup C． beef soup
(4) The underlined (下划线的)word “ancient” means _________. ( )
A．新的 B．古老的 C． 短的
61．请为这篇短文写一个合适的标题。
The best title (标题)for this text is “_______________”.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
62．本周末，有外国友人到广州参观，请你以“小导游”的身份，根据以下思维导图中的信息，从天气、衣服、食物、活动四方面(从方框里选取信息，但需涉及这四方面)为他们介绍广州。要求表意恰当，时态正确，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于5句话。开头已给出，不纳入计分。
Hello, friends. I’m happy to be your tour guide (导游). Let me tell you something about Guangzhou. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C A C B
【解析】1. Sally helps Peter tidy up his bedroom.
2. Are these socks yours, Peter
3. Let me help you!
4. Oh, I drop my football into a hole.
5. There are a few new storybooks on the desk.
2．2 5 1 3 4
【解析】1. I think trains are great. They can take a lot of people and run very fast.
2. I think paper is great. I can draw and write on it.
3. Watches are great inventions. People can tell the time anywhere with them.
4. Lights make our world bright at night, so they are very great.
5. I think cars are good. My dad can drive the car to work.
3．T F F F T
【解析】听力材料：
Mum: Amy. This is the Rainbow Supermarket. You can buy the things you want.
Mum: There are many kinds of nice skirts.
Amy: Wow! Mum, I want to buy a skirt on the second floor. Let’s go there and have a look.
Amy: OK, Mum.
Mum: Which skirt do you like, the green one or the yellow one
Amy: I like the green one.
Mum: You can try it on.
Amy: It’s too big for me. There are some dresses. I like the purple one. I want to try it on.
Mum: You look nice in purple. I will buy it for you.
4．B C B C A
【解析】听力材料：
There are many smart inventors in Class Two, Grade Five. Look! Ben invents a light. It can bring us soft light. Tim invents a cool bike. It can run very fast. Whose robot is this It’s Steven’s. It can help people carry heavy bags. It’s cool. This camera is Paul’s. It can take many beautiful pictures very quickly. What is that Oh, it’s a magic cup. It has two parts. One part can make the water hot and the other part can make the water cool. Its inventor is Jill.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C
【解析】5．A. eye划线部分发音为/a /，B. toothache划线部分发音为/e /，C. headache划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
6．A. March划线部分发音为/ɑ:/，B. April划线部分发音为/e /，C. hooray划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
7．A. May划线部分发音为/e /，B. date划线部分发音为/e /，C. out划线部分发音为/a /，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
8．A. tiger划线部分发音为/a /，B. birthday划线部分发音为/e /，C. wait划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
9．A. date划线部分发音为/e /，B. play划线部分发音为/e /， C. teeth划线部分发音为/i:/，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．A极好的，B发明，C旧的，AC都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
11．A手表，B某物，C任何事物，BC都是代词，A是名词，故选A。
12．A我，B我们，C你自己，AB都是人称代词宾格，C是反身代词，故选C。
13．A排球，B旅行，C篮球，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。
14．A飞，B画，C机器，AB都是动词，C是名词，故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：我可以问你一些关于你学校的问题吗？本题考查介词辨析。A到，B关于，C和，about符合句意，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：你怎么去上学，凯蒂？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我八点去上学。B我坐公共汽车去上学。C我和爱丽丝去上学。选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．C
【解析】句意：教室里有几个______。他们正在擦窗户。本题考查名词辨析。A飞行员，B医生，C学生，根据常识可知教室里有学生，故选C。
18．C
【解析】句意：野生天鹅_________换家。本题考查固定搭配。A一年一次，B一年三次，C一年两次，根据常识可知野生天鹅一年两次换家，C符合题意，故选C。
19．C
【解析】句意：我的爸爸喜欢读_____而且他能从中知道很多新闻。本题考查名词辨析。A故事书，B字典，C报纸，选项C符合句意，故选C。
20．A
【解析】句意：—你为什么喜欢卧室？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A因为它很安静。B因为我喜欢烹饪。C因为它的尾巴很长。根据常识可知A选项符合，故选A。
21．A
【解析】句意：—这个星期天你打算做什么？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我没有任何计划。B我正在看电视。C我有一顶白色的帽子。问句是问打算做什么，选项A符合语境，故选A。
22．B
【解析】句意：今天早上我不想起这么_____。我想多睡一会。本题考查副词辨析。A晚地，B早地，C慢地。根据句意应是不想起这么早，故选B。
23．C
【解析】句意：现在外面正在下雨。让我们呆在家_____。本题考查动词短语，A放风筝，B划船，C看电影，根据句意，呆在家是看电影，故选C。
24．B
【解析】句意：大雁每年换两次家。本题考查固定搭配。A回，B两次，C四次，根据常识可知大雁每年换两次家，twice every year一年两次，故选B。
25．behind
【解析】句意：大厅在音乐室后面。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词behind在……后面，方位介词，故答案为behind。
26．show
【解析】句意：孩子们向他们的父母亲展示了一些漂亮的画。展示show，该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故动词用原形，故答案为show。
27．afternoon
【解析】句意：你的父母将在下午两点来我们学校。下午afternoon，in the afternoon在下午，故答案为afternoon。
28．first
【解析】句意：她在一楼。在一楼on the first floor，故答案为first。
29．plans
【解析】句意：这个周末我没有任何计划。计划plan，可数名词，前面有any限定，用复数形式，故答案为plans。
30．E 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B
【解析】30．句意：乔每天______学习，所以他赢得了比赛。本题考查动词短语。study hard努力学习，符合句意。故选E。
31．句意：我通常一周______去游泳，星期五晚上和星期日早上。本题考查副词。twice两次，twice a week一周两次，符合句意。故选A。
32．句意：在春节，人们通常去看望他们的朋友和_____。本题考查名词。 relatives亲戚，符合句意。故选C。
33．句意：—我能帮你吗？—是的。我想_____那件蓝色的连衣裙。本题考查动词短语。try on试穿，符合句意。故选D。
34．句意：我弟弟非常喜欢他的玩具汽车。他去____都带着它。本题考查副词。everywhere每个地方，符合句意。故选B
35．We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish.
【解析】fish鱼，eat吃，we我们，dumplings饺子，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们吃鱼和饺子。/我们吃饺子和鱼。故答案为We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish.
36．Grandfather lives far from my home.
【解析】far from远离，my我的，home家，grandfather爷爷，lives住，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：爷爷住在离我家很远的地方。故答案为Grandfather lives far from my home.
37．He sees red paper on the doors and windows.
【解析】he他；sees看见；paper纸；red红色的；on the doors and windows在门和窗户上；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他看见门和窗户上有红色的纸。故答案为He sees red paper on the doors and windows.
38．Nian is afraid of the colour red.
【解析】red红色；colour颜色；is afraid of害怕；Nian年；the定冠词；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：年害怕红颜色。故答案为Nian is afraid of the colour red.
39．People can tell the time anywhere.
【解析】anywhere任何地方，people人们，time时间，tell告诉，can能，根据所给标点符号，可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：人们在任何地方发都可以告诉时间。故答案为People can tell the time anywhere.
40．Is this book yours
【解析】原句句意：这本书是我的。改为一般疑问句需将系动词is提前，首字母大写，故答案为Is this book yours
41．They will not have two children.
【解析】句意：他们将有两个孩子。根据要求变为否定句句意：他们不会有两个孩子。情态动词will变成否定形式，后加not，故答案为They will not have two children.
42．What does she like
【解析】句意：她喜欢运动。划线部分是 doing sports，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，该句含有实意动词，主语是第三人称单数，故需加助动词does，原动词恢复原形，故答案为What does she like
43．Yes, they will.
【解析】句意：你的父母亲两点来学校吗？该句是一般将来时态，肯定回答答语用助动词will，即Yes, they will. 故答案为Yes, they will.
44．What’s your favourite book
【解析】句意：儿童故事。根据答语可知问句可以为你最喜欢什么书？故答案为What’s your favourite book
45．B 46．D 47．C 48．E 49．A
【导语】本文讨论了重阳节和感恩节。
45．下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项B“它在十月吗？”符合语境，故选B。
46．下句问在养老院做什么，可知这句与养老院有关，选项D“他们也经常去养老院。”符合语境，故选D。
47．上句问：他们在养老院做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项C“他们给老人带了一些水果和鲜花。”符合语境，故选C。
48．下句说：感恩节。可知这句问什么节日，选项E“它是什么节日。”符合语境，故选E。
49．上句问：感恩节是什么时候？可知这句回答日期，选项A“它在十一月的第四个星期四。”符合语境，故选A。
50．B 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．A
【导语】本文介绍了三亚。
【解析】50．句意：三亚在海南岛上。A在……里面，B在……上面，C……的，D在，on符合句意，故选B。
51．句意：它在中国的南部。in the south of+地点，指在……领域之内的南部；on the south of+地点，指相邻并且接壤。in符合句意，故选A。
52．句意：岛上有许多美丽的海滩，一年四季的天气都很好。A地方，B石头，C海滩，D海滩，many修饰可数名词复数，beaches符合句意，故选C。
53．句意：岛上有许多美丽的海滩，一年四季的天气都很好。A水，B地方，C食物，D天气，结合下文，选项D符合句意，故选D。
54．句意：你可以在蓝天和温暖的阳光下游泳。can后跟动词原形，swim是动词原形，故选A。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲述了简去眉山旅游并进行户外直播的行程。
55．句意：livestream的意思是直播。题干开头说明简正在进行户外直播，结合语境livestream就是“直播”的意思。
56．句意：简参观三苏祠需要两个小时。根据“It will take me three hours to finish visiting it.”，可知简参观三苏祠需要三个小时。
57．句意：东坡肉和眉山泡菜非常美味且闻名遐迩。根据“Look, this is Dongpo meat and they are Meishan pickles (眉山泡菜). They are very delicious and famous.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：简下午四点去了桑苏博物馆。根据行程表的时间，可知简下午两点去了桑苏博物馆。
59．句意：简在眉山玩得非常开心。根据“It’s really a happy day.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60．B B C B 61．My Hometown — Luoyang
【导语】本文主要介绍洛阳。
60．(1)句意：很多人在___去洛阳看牡丹。根据“In April, lots of people come to Luoyang to see peonies (牡丹).”可知是四月。
(2)句意：洛阳也经常被称为“牡丹城市”因为____。there are many kind people here这里有很多友善的人们，there are many beautiful peonies here这里有很多美丽的牡丹，there are many interesting places here这里有很多有趣的地方。根据“In spring, you can see lots of flowers in the city.”可知是因为有很多牡丹。
(3)句意：___在洛阳是一种美味的食物。根据“Many people like to have the beef soup in the morning.”可知是牛肉汤。
(4)句意：划线单词“ancient”意思是___。根据“People here can tell you lots of ancient stories about the city.”可知是这个城市的古老的故事。
61．句意：这篇短文最好的题目是“____”。根据“My hometown is Luoyang. It is a very beautiful city.”可知主要是介绍家乡洛阳。
62．范文：
Hello, friends. I’m happy to be your tour guide. Let me tell you something about Guangzhou. The weather here is sunny and cool. You can wear coat, sweater and jeans. And you can take your jacket, blouse and hat. Food is delicious in Guangzhou. The chicken and soup taste good. We have dim sum and dessert. My favourite food is roast goose. We can go boating at Yuedu Park and visit Canton Tower. After dinner, we can go on the Pearl River Cruise. I hope you can visit Guangzhou soon.
【解析】1.题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称小导游身份向外国友人介绍有关广州的天气、衣服、食物、活动等方面的信息。要求表意正确，语句通顺，书写规范，时态是一般现在时态，注意词数要求。
2.参考句型和词汇：
参考词汇: sunny晴朗的，sweater毛衣，jacket夹克衫，coat外套，hat帽子，chicken鸡肉，roast goose烤鹅，go boating去划船，visit Canton Tower参观广州塔
参考句型: I am happy to be...；My favourite food...； The weather is， We can...；
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