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2026年中考考前对标适应性试卷
（英 语）
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Rose buy her father for his birthday
A. A watch. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer.
2. Who won the first prize in the chess game
A. Lisa. B. John. C. Peter.
3. When does the library open
A. 9:00. B. 9:20. C. 10:00.
4. Where does the conversation take place
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their scores. B. A video game. C. A sports game.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Nick do in the countryside
A. He went fishing.
B. He swam in the river.
C. He fed chickens.
7. How did Nick feel about the trip
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Happy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What's the matter with Alice
A. She has caught a fever.
B. She has hurt her head.
C. She has got a stomachache.
9. Where is she going now
A. To the school. B. To her home. C. To the hospital.
10. Who might be the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。
11. Why did the speaker decide to be a volunteer
A. Because he wanted to educate others.
B. Because he was influenced by his father.
C. Because he had been helped by others before.
12. What did the speaker do while volunteering
A. Sent meals to the elderly.
B. Made breakfast for the elderly.
C. Raised money for the elderly.
13. What advantage did the speaker get from the volunteer experience
A. He had a closer relationship with his father.
B. It made his mother proud of him.
C. His community became cleaner.
14. How old is the speaker now
A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old.
15. How does the speaker like the voluntary work
A. Tiring. B. Meaningful. C. Educational.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What is Social Media？
Social media is made up of websites and apps where people can share and talk about things. You can post photos and videos, chat with others, and stay in touch with friends, family and groups. Social media can be fun and helpful, but it also has some risks. It is important to know how to use it safely to protect yourself.
Social Media and Mental Health
Mental health is about how we think, feel, and handle everyday life. Like physical health, it is important to look after it. Social media can help us feel close to others, but it can also make us feel stressed, sad, or worried.
How Social Media Can Affect Us
What we see online is not always real. Social media can make people feel like they must look or act a certain way. This can make us feel stressed or not good enough. Some people also feel pressure to get likes or comments (评论).
Sometimes we see things online that make us feel upset. If this happens, it is best not to reply. Instead, talk to an adult you trust. Always think before you share anything online to keep your information safe.
It can also be hard to stop using social media. Apps are made to keep us watching, and we can forget how much time we spend online. That is why it is good to take breaks and do other things you enjoy.
16. What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A. Physical health. B. Mental health. C. Everyday life. D. Social media.
17. What can we do if we see something online that makes us upset
A. We can reply online at once.
B. We can talk to someone we trust.
C. We can wait for some likes.
D. We can forget the time we spend online.
18. This article is most likely taken from which section of a webpage (网页)
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Travel.
B
Max Alexander is a ten - year - old boy from Los Angeles, the US. He has fallen in love with fashion and beautiful clothes ever since he was four years old.
As a little kid, Max showed great interest in designing dresses. He often cut old cloth at home and tried making small clothes for his toys. To realize his dream of being a dress designer, he started learning sewing (缝纫) at the age of 5. He kept practising day after day. At seven, he even broke the Guinness World Record (吉尼斯世界纪录), becoming the youngest designer to hold a fashion show.
Recently, this talented boy took part in the world - famous Paris Fashion Week. He became the youngest designer to put on a show there. He showed 15 amazing dresses with lovely flowers and bright colors. His designs are special because he uses recycled and eco - friendly materials. Some dresses are even made from old wedding dresses or leftover materials that would be thrown as rubbish. He tries his best to create fashion without harming the environment.
However, the road to success was not easy. To prepare for the big show, Max spent months working late into the night. Sometimes he hurt his fingers when making clothes, but he never gave up. Some people doubted whether a child could create such professional works, but Max paid no attention to them. He believed that age was just a number and creativity had no limits. His parents were always by his side, encouraging him to follow his heart. Their support gave him great power to keep going.
For Max, showing his works in Paris is a huge honour. Since Paris is the home of fashion, this experience means a lot to him. With love and creativity, the young designer is making his fashion dream come true step by step.
19. What is the correct order of max's experience
① He broke the Guinness World Record. ② He fell in love with fashion and clothes.
③ He started to learn how to sew. ④ He took part in Paris Fashion Week.
A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②③④① D. ①③②④
20. Why are his designs special according to the text
A. Because he made toys' clothes well.
B. Because his designs are for children.
C. Because he used eco - friendly materials.
D. Because he used flowers and bright colors.
21. What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. It was easy for Max to succeed.
B. Max's parents supported his dream.
C. Max gave up when he met difficulties.
D. Max thought his age limited his talent.
22. What do you think of Max according to the text
A. Strong and helpful. B. Intelligent and warm - hearted.
C. Honest and serious. D. Talented and hard - working.
C
①When we think of wild animals, we imagine forests. But today, many clever animals are moving right into our cities — and it’s unbelievable that they’re living very well. Why Because cities offer three things wild animals love: plenty of food, warm home, and fewer natural enemies.
②Take the raccoon in North America as an example. These raccoons have learned to open trash cans with their human - like paws, cross busy streets by watching traffic lights, and even remember which houses have the best leftovers. Scientists say their problem - solving skills are as sharp as those of a nine - year - old child!
③Then there’s the pigeon, often called “mice with wings.” But don’t laugh! Pigeons are like amazing navigators — they use the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and city landmarks like tall buildings and bridges to find their way home. Some pigeons in London have even learned to ride the subway to reach different feeding spots. On weekends, many people enjoy feeding them bread in parks, creating a daily interaction between humans and birds.
④How about coyotes These wild dogs now live in parks near big cities like Los Angeles and Chicago. They hunt small animals at night and raise their babies in hidden places under highways. To avoid people, they’ve surprisingly learned to follow traffic rules — stopping at red lights and crossing on green! Sometimes they quietly pass by joggers without causing any trouble.
⑤Not all animals can get used to the city life, though. The ones that succeed — like rats, squirrels, and some birds — are smart and brave. So next time you see a squirrel stealing a snack or a pigeon waiting for the subway, remember: you’re not just looking at an animal. You’re looking at a true city survivor.
23. Why do some wild animals move to the city
A. Because there are no forests anymore.
B. Because humans destroy their homes in the forest.
C. Because their natural enemies never live in the cities.
D. Because cities provide better food and homes for them.
24. The underlined word “navigators” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. people who help others find the way B. people who are good at feeding animals
C. people who guide students to learn well D. people who are talented in building houses
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. Raccoons can solve problems like 5 - year - old children.
B. People like to feed pigeons in the park on weekends.
C. Coyotes usually raise their babies in the public places.
D. All the wild animals are used to living in the city with us.
26. Which is the structure of this passage
D
Have you ever imagined wearing a pair of smart glasses to finish daily tasks Are you looking forward to more convenient hi - technology products Apple is going to bring out new smart glasses soon, which will compete with other smart glasses with hands - free technology. However, Apple's product will have many special differences.
Different from other smart glasses, Apple's smart glasses are passive devices (不用外部供电的器件). They cannot work independently and will connect to iPhones via Bluetooth. Most tasks are finished by iPhones, while the glasses only serve as a display(显示器) to help users use electronic devices without using their hands. This simple design makes good use of the performance of iPhones.
The wearable glasses will bring users plenty of convenience. With the built - in camera and microphone, users can take photos, record videos and give voice orders. They can also check messages and listen to music without taking out their phones. The glasses support Siri, making it easier for people to use AI services. To improve production quality, Apple is using 3D printing to make the glasses. For safety, a small LED light will light up when the camera is working. Although the glasses cannot run programs on their own, they will surely change people's daily use of technology.
When it comes to the appearance, It is made of a kind of plant - based material. Unlike common plastic, this material is less shiny and more eco - friendly. Besides, Apple will provide glasses in different shapes and colors to satisfy users' different tastes. Moreover, the glasses are quite light, so it's comfortable to wear for a long time.
Such smart glasses are not only beautiful and cool, but also easy to use. Do you want to own a pair of Apple Glasses in the future
27. How does the writer lead into the topic
A. By listing numbers. B. By using an example.
C. By explaining reasons. D. By asking questions.
28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. What Apple Glasses look like.
B. What users can do with Apple Glasses.
C. Who designs Apple Glasses.
D. How Apple Glasses connect to iPhones.
29. What is TRUE about Apple Glasses
A. Apple Glasses are the first Smart Glasses in the world.
B. Users need to finish tasks on Apple Glasses with hands.
C. Apple Glasses have many colors and shapes to choose.
D. It's uncomfortable to wear Apple Glasses for a long time.
30. What can be the best title of the text
A. Apple's New Smart Glasses B. Simple Ways to Use Smart Glasses
C. The Future of Smart Glasses D. The Development of Smart Glasses
第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A - E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31 - 34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Calm Communication
Imagine how loud and unclear it would be if everybody shouted at each other all the time. Speaking calmly and clearly makes it easier to solve problems and feel connected.
What is calm communication
Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. This is because when you're calm, it's easier to explain your own thoughts and hear what the other person say. 31
What happens when you shout
It's easy to think that the louder you shout, the easier it is to be heard, but studies show that it isn't the case. Experts explain that even though shouting seems to catch someone's attention easily, people hardly remember what you say. This is because when someone shouts at you, your brain gives out a kind of chemical (化学物质). 32 Calm communication helps others understand you better and build trust and stronger friendships. It also means you're less likely to say something hurtful.
33
Staying calm when you're upset or angry can be hard. So if you feel like shouting, try taking deep breaths to settle your mind (稳定情绪). 34 Using "I " statements can help stop arguments from getting louder. For example, Use "I feel upset" instead of "You make me angry". Experts also suggest that think about what you want to happen before you start speaking. If your goal is for someone to really understand you, staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard.
A. The chemical makes it harder to take in information.
B. Speaking calmly lets you express how you feel better.
C. Think about what you'll say and if it needs to be said at all.
D. How can we communicate calmly
E. Why calm communication is so important
35. Do you think calm communication is a good way How do you usually stay calm when you feel upset
(不超过 15 词）
____________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
January 15, 2009 is an unforgettable day for many people.
At 3:24 p.m., U.S. Airways flight 1549 36 from LaGuardia Airport in New York City. It was going to Charlotte, North Carolina. There were 150 passengers and 37 crew members (机组成员) on board—the pilot, the co - pilot, and three flight attendants. The flight seemed like any trip, 38 very quickly it became an unforgettable adventure(冒险)
39 , three minutes after take - off, some birds 40 the plane's engines. First, the left engine was on fire and 41 working. Then the second engine also stopped.
Captain Sullenberger, the pilot, had to make a 42 decision. He did not have enough time to fly 43 to LaGuardia. He had to do something. If he did 44 , then everyone on the plane was going to die, including 45 . At 3:31 p.m., Sullenberger decided to land on Hudson River. "We are going to be in the Hudson," he told the airport. It 46 , but he had to try. He used his experience
____47____ a pilot to land the airplane on the Hudson River. As a result, all of the people on the plane lived.
The next day, people called this event the "Miracle(奇迹)on the Hudson." They couldn't believe it was ____48____ to land such a big plane on a river. Passengers on the plane were very ____49____ to Sullenberger. One passenger told reporters, "Captain Sullenberger is the best pilot in the world. He should be the President of the United States."
U.S. government officials will study this unforgettable event. They do not want it to happen again. Everyone agrees: It was an adventure they do not want to ____50____.
36.A. took up B. took down C. took off D. took out
37.A. three B. four C. five D. six
38.A. and B. but C. so D. because
39.A. Unluckily B. Differently C. Especially D. Recently
40.A. dug B. hit C. cut D. hid
41.A. started B. continued C. stopped D. finished
42.A. fast B. slow C. silly D. friendly
43.A. up B. down C. forward D. back
44.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
45.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
46.A. played a joke B. made a difference C. took a risk D. broke a record
47.A. for B. with C. as D. in
48.A. professional B. possible C. proper D. primary
49.A. thankful B. friendly C. surprised D. known
50.A. remember B. report C. repeat D. remind
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
the end of by fall warm first activity health
Li Chun, also known as the Beginning of Spring, is the ____51____ solar term(节气) in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually ____52____ on February 3rd, 4th, or 5th. For Chinese, this day marks ____53____ cold winter and the start of a new season. People usually celebrate ____54____ eating spring pancakes, known as "biting the spring," for good ____55____. Families also enjoy outdoor ____56____. For example, they go for a walk in the park, fly kites to greet this ____57____ season and hope for the future.
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Does spring time make you feel more lively and ready to tidy Humans have been spring cleaning for centuries to ____58____ (欢迎) brighter days with fresh beginnings.
Long ago, in the UK, people ____59____ (加热) homes with coal and wood fire. Windows were shut for warmth for a long time, so everything was dusty. When spring arrived, people let in the fresh air and gave everything a good clean. The ____60____ (传统) has continued to this day. ____61____ (实际上), Spring cleaning is good for
you in many ways. Winter's short days make you 62 (昏昏欲睡), but spring brings more energy. Like any exercise, tidying makes you move 63 (围绕) the room. Cleaning as a family can bring anyone closer because you're working 64 (一起). Of course, to make it fun, you can put some music on and 65 (跳舞) while you are cleaning the room. Let's have a try!
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It was our end - of - school party yesterday. Everyone was cheerful and really enjoyed the party. Our teachers prepared all the food and drinks 66 the party by themselves. Miss Chen made a big chocolate cake. Everyone thought 67 cake was very delicious!
The students wanted to remember their friends and teachers from this school, 68 they took autograph books (签名册) that they made to the party. They asked all of their teachers and friends 69 (write) down their names in them.
We asked some students about their 70 (wish) for their new schools. "I hope The dormitories (寝室) in my senior high school will be big and bright." said Mary.
"I want to make some new friends. I hope they 71 (study) and play with me. I also hope my new teachers will be 72 (humor) and helpful, just like my junior high school teachers." said Tim.
Time 73 (fly) quickly and the wonderful party soon came to an end. No one wanted to leave as we recalled every warm moment. We took group photos 74 (happy), smiling brightly. These photos and signature (签名) will become 75 (sweet) and most valuable memories in our heart forever.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表相关信息，结合自身经验，写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。
Teamwork Activities take part in a ball match make a survey prepare for a party clean the classroom make a poster …
Opinions get better results develop team spirit …
注意：（1）提供的信息仅供参考使用；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数 80 左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。
Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork
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2026年中考考前对标适应性试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
第一节（共5小题，计5分）
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
第二节（共10小题，计15分）
6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
第二部分
第一节（共15小题，计30分）
16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B
26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A
第二节（共5小题，计10分）
31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C
35. Yes. I usually listen to music when I feel upset. (言之有理就可以)
第三部分
第一节（共15小题，计15分）
36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C
46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
第二节（共15小题，计15分）
51. first 52. falls 53. the end of 54. by 55. health
56. activities 57. warm 58. welcome 59. heated 60. tradition
61. Actually 62. sleepy 63. around 64. together 65. dance
第三节（共10小题，计10分）
66. for 67. the 68. so 69. to write 70. wishes
71. will study 72. humorous 73. flew 74. happily 75. the sweetest
第二节（共1小题，计15分）
Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork
Teamwork is very important in our life. Last month, I took part in a basketball match with my classmates.
At first, we didn't play well because we only cared about scoring alone. Then our teacher told us to work together. We passed the ball quickly and helped each other. Finally, we won the game!
From this activity, I learned that teamwork can help us get better results. It also helps us develop team spirit and learn from each other. Working together makes the work easy and fun.
评分标准
一、第1小题至第5小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
二、第6小题至第15小题，每题1.5分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
三、第16小题至第30小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
四、第31小题至第35小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
五、第36小题至第50小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
六、第51小题至第60小题，每题1分，凡填错或拼写错误均不给分。
七、第61小题至第70小题，每题1分，凡填错或拼写错误均不给分。
八、书面表达共1题，共计20分。
评分原则：
档次 分数 评分标准
第五档 18-20分 完整涵盖 2 个核心要点（activities, opinions），表述清晰且逻辑合理。准确运用丰富多样的词汇和句型表达建议和理由，句式灵活多变，无语法错误。行文
逻辑连贯，衔接自然。情感真挚，体现合作的意义。
第四档 14-17分 涵盖全部 2 个核心要点，个别要点表述不够细致。词汇和句式有一定多样性（尝试使用复合句），有少量语法或用词错误，但不影响整体理解。行文逻辑较清晰，有基本连接词。符合题意。
第三档 10-13分 提及到了核心要点，但内容单薄、表述不够明确。语言错误较多（如时态、主谓一致、搭配错误），但关键信息尚可理解。词汇和句式较单一，以简单句为主。逻辑连贯性一般，缺乏有效的连接词。
第二档 5-9分 仅提及 1-2 个核心要点或要点表述混乱，未形成完整表达。语言错误极多，严重影响理解。句式支离破碎，词汇贫乏。逻辑混乱，内容跳跃。
第一档 0-4分 空白卷，或所写内容与 “合作” 主题完全无关。

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