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2025-2026学年度八下Unit5期末单元复习卷（有答案）
试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟
一、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It’s bad ________ to laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. manner B. manners C. habit D. hobby
2. —Would you mind ________ your voice in the library
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. keeping down B. turning up C. picking up D. taking down
3. The little boy shook my hand ________ when we met for the first time.
A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
4. We should wait ________ and not push past others in public.
A. in line B. on line C. at line D. for line
5. The teacher told us ________ too loudly in public places.
A. don’t speak B. not speak C. not to speak D. to not speak
6. —I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table.
—You should keep your voice low and never reach ________ others’ plates.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
7. British people don’t like to shout or laugh loudly. They keep ________ in public.
A. noisy B. quiet C. excited D. lively
8. Remember to ________ the door when you enter the meeting room without
permission.
A. knock at B. look at C. shout at D. point at
9. —Thank you for reminding me of table manners.
—________. We should learn good manners all the time.
A. All right B. It doesn’t matter C. My pleasure D. Never mind
10. —Is it rude to ask ladies’ ages in Western countries
—Yes. It’s ________ to ask personal questions.
A. proper B. impolite C. correct D. necessary
二、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
Good manners play an important role in our daily life. They help us make more
friends and get on well with people around us. However, many teenagers don’t realize
the ___11___ of good manners nowadays.
Last month, I took part in an exchange activity in the UK. At first, I knew little about
British ___12___. I talked loudly in the underground and often jumped the queue. My
British partner told me gently that these behaviours were ___13___. People in the UK
always speak in ___14___ voices and queue patiently everywhere.
Later, I learned lots of social rules. When meeting strangers, people usually shake
hands briefly and look into each other’s eyes for a short time. It’s rude to ___15___ at
others for a long time. During dinner, people are not allowed to talk with mouths
___16___. Also, they never reach over food on the table.
Besides table manners, there are other public rules. If you need to pass someone, you
should say “excuse me” instead of ___17___ past him directly. When you
accidentally knock into others, saying “sorry” is always ___18___. We should avoid
public impolite behaviours like cutting in line or dropping litter everywhere.
Some students think good manners are useless and take too much time. In fact, good
manners are not hard to learn. We just need to be ___19___ and thoughtful. Being
polite doesn’t cost anything, but it can bring us huge ___20___. It can shorten the
distance between people.
Now I always remind myself to behave well. I also tell my classmates to follow social
rules. As the saying goes, manners ___21___ a man. Polite people are always
___22___ by others. We cannot succeed without good manners, because no one wants
to make friends with rude people. Learning manners is a ___23___ lesson for every
teenager. We should start with small things: greet teachers actively, give seats to the
elderly and keep quiet in public. Every tiny polite act ___24___ our personal quality.
Let’s take action and make politeness a ___25___ of life.
11. A. importance B. difference C. difficulty D. agreement
12. A. hobbies B. manners C. customs D. dreams
13. A. polite B. impolite C. perfect D. correct
14. A. loud B. noisy C. low D. excited
15. A. laugh B. point C. stare D. shout
16. A. full B. empty C. open D. closed
17. A. pushing B. walking C. looking D. going
18. A. strange B. proper C. boring D. careless
19. A. rude B. modest C. selfish D. careless
20. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. troubles D. mistakes
21. A. make B. break C. hurt D. protect
22. A. refused B. welcomed C. punished D. doubted
23. A. useless B. basic C. difficult D. late
24. A. improves B. reduces C. ignores D. forgets
25. A. choice B. memory C. habit D. surprise
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
A
Different countries have different table manners. If you travel abroad, learning local
table manners can help you avoid embarrassment and build friendly relationships with
locals.
In Japan, people usually say “itadakimasu” before eating. It means thanks for the food
prepared by others. They never stick chopsticks upright in rice bowls, because it
reminds people of traditional funerals. It is also rude to pass food directly with
chopsticks instead of using shared serving chopsticks.
In France, meals last much longer than in China. People keep their hands above the
table instead of putting them on laps. They use forks and knives gently and never
make loud noise while eating. Talking during meals is allowed but must be done in
low voices.
26. What does “itadakimasu” mean in Japanese
A. Enjoy your trip B. Thanks for the food C. Goodbye D. Good luck
27. Why can’t Japanese stick chopsticks in rice
A. It is inconvenient B. It wastes food
C. It connects with funerals D. It breaks chopsticks
28. What is a polite eating habit in France
A. Talking loudly B. Putting hands on laps
C. Using tableware softly D. Finishing meals quickly
B
Many teenagers fail to realize that small rude behaviours can hurt others’ feelings
deeply. A recent survey among 2000 middle school students in Suqian shows
common impolite behaviours on campus. The survey lasted two weeks and covered
all grade eight classes in five local junior high schools.
32% of students often interrupt others while they are speaking without saying sorry.
28% of students like to laugh at classmates’ physical shortcomings and spread private
gossip online. Only 19% of students always follow polite rules on campus, such as
queuing and greeting teachers actively.
Mr Li, a school counselor with ten years’ working experience, says interrupting others
shows obvious disrespect. The school opened weekly manners training courses and
built student supervision groups to correct bad behaviours in daily campus life.
29. How many students behave politely all the time
A. 380 B. 400 C. 640 D. 560
30. The underlined word “interrupt” means ______.
A.倾听 B.打断 C.跟随 D.模仿
31. Which rude act is mentioned in the survey
A. Cutting in line B. Littering C. Drawing on desks D. Laughing at classmates
32. What measure did the school take
A. Punish students strictly B. Hold manners courses
C. Ask parents for help D. Stop after-class activities
C
Body language is an important silent part of social manners, which takes up over 60%
of daily interpersonal communication. Proper eye contact shows sincere respect and
trust between speakers. We should look at others’ eyes for 3-5 seconds when talking,
then shift sight naturally. Too long continuous stare makes people nervous and
uncomfortable, while avoiding eye contact is seen as dishonesty in most Western
countries.
Besides eye contact, standing and sitting postures also matter greatly. Standing
straight with relaxed shoulders means confidence, while crossing arms tightly across
the chest shows disagreement or self-protection. Also, body language has huge
cultural differences across continents. Nodding means yes in China, the US and most
European countries but means no in some remote African areas like Nigeria. Shaking
heads has opposite meanings too.
Many cross-cultural conflicts come from ignored body language differences. Learning
basic body language rules can help us communicate smoothly abroad.
33. How long is proper eye contact in talks
A. Under 3s B. 3-5s C. Over 10s D. No eye contact
34. What does crossing arms show
A. Agreement B. Disagreement C. Confidence D. Politeness
35. Why does body language cause misunderstanding
A. It changes fast B. Cultural differences C. Hard to learn D. Easy to lie
36. What is the text mainly about
A. Polite cross-cultural body language B. Verbal communication
C. African culture D. Eye contact skills
D
Psychologists have found that most teenagers are polite to strangers but rude to family
members. This widespread phenomenon is named family politeness loss. Researchers
studied 1200 eighth-grade students nationwide and found nearly 65% of teens shout at
parents or ignore family members’ requests casually.
Two main reasons cause this problem. First, teens take family tolerance and
unconditional love for granted. They believe family will always forgive their bad
temper no matter how rude they are. Second, they release heavy study pressure to
family members without thinking. Unlike strangers, family members will not argue
back or leave immediately, so teens choose to vent negative emotions at home.
To fix this problem, experts advise teens to greet parents actively after school, say
thank you for daily meals and control sudden bad temper. Family politeness is the
most basic and easily ignored politeness. If we cannot be polite at home, we cannot
keep good manners in public for long.
37. What is family politeness loss
A. Rude to family B. Polite to strangers
C. Forgetting social rules D. Suffering study pressure
38. Why are teens rude at home
A. Strict parents B. Taking family love for granted
C. Hating family rules D. Lacking social pressure
39. What does the writer advise teens to do
A. Be polite only outside B. Control temper at home
C. Refuse parents’ advice D. Hide all bad feelings
40. Which sentence can match the main idea
A. East or west, home is best B. Politeness starts at home
C. Practice makes perfect D. Actions speak louder
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
How to develop good manners quickly
Good manners can make you popular everywhere. Here are four easy tips for students.
(41) ________ Even if you feel angry, uncontrolled words will hurt others deeply and
leave bad impressions.
It is also necessary to master listening manners. (42) ________ Instead of looking
around, you need to give simple replies to show you are listening carefully.
Many students only show respect to teachers. (43) ________ Every worker deserves
equal politeness no matter what jobs they do.
Besides, timely correction is vital for polite behaviour. (44) ________ Putting off
apologies will only break interpersonal relationships further.
Finally, outer appearance cannot be ignored. Neat clothes and tidy hair are basic
respect for others. (45) ________
A. Learn to listen patiently
B. Think before speaking
C. Apologize in time
D. Respect every worker
E. Keep tidy appearance
F. Learn to refuse politely
G. Speak loudly in public
四、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释与首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一
词。
46. It’s ________ (粗鲁的) to point at others with your fingers.
47. We should speak to the elderly ________ (礼貌地) all the time.
48. The teacher gave us some ________ (建议) on public manners yesterday.
49. He shook his head in ________ (答复) to my question.
50. Please avoid ________ (触碰) the paintings in the museum.
51. We must follow traffic ________ (规则) when crossing roads.
52. It’s necessary to behave p________ in formal meetings.
53. Don’t cut in while others are talking. It shows d________ for others.
54. The boy has good ________ (not causing trouble) behaviour at parties.
55. You should ________ (explain clearly) the reason to your parents patiently.
五、短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形
式。
We all know good manners are important in ___56___ daily life.
Last week, our class ___57___ (hold) a speech about public manners. We learned
many useful rules. We cannot talk loudly ___58___ public.
We should queue patiently instead of jumping the line, ___59___ it will make others
angry.
We are told ___60___ (not push) past people in crowded subways. We should avoid
___61___ (drop) litter everywhere. If we knock into others, we must say sorry
___62___ (polite).
So far, most students ___63___ (change) bad habits. Our teacher says the ___64___
(simple) way to be polite is to care for others. When we show respect, we ___65___
(receive) respect back one day.
六、阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，答案不得超过 8个单词。
Many people ignore manners when using shared public facilities. According to a city
survey, over 60% of people have seen impolite acts in city libraries. Some readers eat
strong-smelling food, talk on phones loudly and scribble on reading books.
To solve these problems, local libraries made new rules. Readers must keep silent all
the time. Eating and drinking are not allowed inside reading rooms. Workers will
remind impolite readers gently. If readers break rules three times, they will lose
library borrowing rights for one month.
Library managers say good reading manners need everyone’s effort. Small polite acts
can build quiet public reading space.
66. Where do most impolite acts happen
67. What food is forbidden in libraries
68. What must readers do in reading rooms
69. Who will remind rule-breakers
70. How long will rule-breakers lose borrowing rights
七、书面表达（满分 25分）
学校英语广播站开展“文明有礼，从我做起”主题征文活动，请结合 Unit5单元
知识点，以 Be a Person with Good Manners为题写一篇短文。
写作要点：1.校园礼仪：排队、不大声喧哗、认真倾听他人 2.公共礼仪：遵守
交通规则、不乱扔垃圾、礼貌问候 3.个人感悟：礼仪的意义与今后做法
硬性要求：1.包含至少 3个 Unit5单元核心短语（in public, push past, cut in,
behave oneself任选）；2.词数 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.语句
通顺，无语法错误，不得出现真实人名、校名。
Be a Person with Good Manners
As students, we should develop good manners in our daily life.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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参考答案及解析
一、单项选择答案+易错点拨
答案：1-5 BABAC 6-10 CBACB
易错点拨：1题manner/manners固定搭配辨析，bad manners为固定短语；5题非
谓语 tell sb. not to do sth.为期末高频考点；9题情景交际区分感谢、道歉应答语。
二、完形填空答案+逻辑点拨
答案：11-15 ACBCC 16-20 AABBA 21-25 ABBAC
易错点拨：12题区分manners（言行礼仪）与 customs（地域风俗）；21题谚语
Manners make a man观礼识人。
三、阅读理解+七选五解析
阅读第一节答案：26-30 BCBAB 31-35 DBABB 36-40 AABBB
七选五答案：41-B 42-A 43-D 44-C 45-E
点拨：多余选项 FG无原文对应，符合统考出题逻辑，无需删减。
四、词汇运用答案+变形易错点
46. rude 47. politely 48. suggestions/advice 49. reply 50. touching
51. rules 52. politely 53. disrespect 54. proper 55. explain
易错点拨：48题 suggestion可数名词，some后变复数；50题 avoid doing sth.固定
搭配，高频易错。
五、短文填空语法解析
56. our：形容词性物主代词，in our daily life固定搭配
57. held：last week提示一般过去时
58. in：in public固定介词短语
59. or：连词，意为“否则”
60. not to push：tell sb. not to do sth.被动结构
61. dropping：avoid doing sth.非谓语固定用法
62. politely：副词修饰动词 say sorry
63. have changed：so far提示现在完成时
64. simplest：the后接形容词最高级
65. will receive：when引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现
六、阅读表达标准答案
66. In city libraries.
67. Strong-smelling food.
68. Keep silent all the time.
69. Library workers.
70. For one month.
七、满分范文
Be a Person with Good Manners
As students, we should develop good manners in our daily life.
At school, we shouldn’t cut in when waiting in line. We must keep quiet in public and
listen to teachers and classmates patiently. In public places, we need to follow traffic
rules and never push past others. Besides, we must not drop litter randomly.
Good manners help us get on well with others. I will behave myself strictly and
remind people around me to be polite. Small polite acts make our society warmer.

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