资源简介 2025-2026学年河南三门峡市陕州中学下学期高二6月质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What is Susan going to do tomorrow A. Pick up her parents. B. Do the housework. C. Go on a long hike.2.Where does the conversation probably take place A. In an office. B. Over the phone. C. At a computer store.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Co-workers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Manager and client.4.How much does the man need to pay A. $45. B. $60. C. $110.5.What are the speakers talking about A. Young artists. B. An art exhibition. C. A painting competition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. What made Jack choose agricultural science A. His childhood experiences.B. More job opportunities.C. Advanced technological skills.7. What does Jack think of his work A. It is time-consuming. B. It is challenging. C. It is rewarding.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the woman doing A. Serving a local community.B. Inquiring about a volunteer project.C. Having an interview.9. When may the camp end A. On July 6th. B. On July 12th. C. On July 19th.10. What is a must to those interested in medical service A. Relevant experience. B. Flexible working time. C. Strong language ability.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. Who is the man A. A radio host. B. A successful businessman. C. A community leader.12. What do we know about the organization A. It is started by a woman in a rural area.B. It focuses on eco-friendly values.C. It is funded by the government.13. How does Meera feel about the future of the organization A. Hopeful. B. Confused. C. Concerned.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. Why does the woman speak to Jason A. To introduce a Chinese artist.B. To seek some information.C. To tell him about an art exhibition.15. Why did Fan Yifu go to Japan A. To get inspiration. B. To study art history. C. To hold exhibitions.16. When will the speakers go to the exhibition A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to A. Managers. B. Teachers. C. Painters.18. What is the second point the speaker mentioned A. Adding natural elements.B. Bringing color into the office.C. Creating a playroom for relaxation.19. What effect does the natural light have on office workers A. It keeps them productive.B. It gets them in a bad mood.C. It makes them feel sleepy.20. Why does the speaker give the talk A. To highlight the impact of various colors.B. To illustrate benefits of casual conversations.C. To share how to make a creative workplace.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMETRO CITY MUSEUM: SPECIAL EXHIBITION SEASONWelcome to the Metro City Museum! We are pleased to present four distinct exhibitions this summer that suit diverse interests.Botanical Wonders (Permanent; Garden Atrium) A hands-on workshop focused on plant care and sustainable gardening. Develop your gardening skills. Special Rule: Workshops are only held on Saturdays at 2:00 PM. Maximum 20 participants per session. City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories (June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals (壁画) and a digital collection of community stories. Leave your own artistic mark. Special Rule: Visitors are encouraged to paint on the “Public Wall” provided.The Lost Empire (July 15-Sept. 15; West Wing) A multi-sensory guided experience exploring ancient empires through historical objects and interactive displays. Uncover secrets of the past. Special Rule: To protect the historical objects, no flash photography is allowed, and all backpacks must be checked at the entrance. Advance reservation is strictly required. Future Tech: AI & Robotics (Aug. 1-Oct. 5; Innovation Center) Hands-on activities introducing artificial intelligence and robotics. Build the world of tomorrow by designing your own mini-robot to take home! Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above.Visitor Info·Hours: Tue-Sun 10:00 AM-6:00 PM; Closed on Mondays.·Tickets: Adult: $25; Student (with ID): $15; Child (Under 12): $10; Family Pass: $60 (2 Adults+2 Kids).·Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs).21. Where can you experience the local artistic atmosphere A. In Garden Atrium. B. In Grand Hall.C. In West Wing. D. In Innovation Center.22. What is required for visitors to Future Tech: AI & Robotics A. Photographing without flash. B. Booking tickets in advance.C. Receiving a backpack check. D. Reaching the minimum age.23. How much can a student get back if he cancels on the exhibition day A. $15. B. $10. C. $7.5. D. $0.BAbout a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to drop off my father who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she got back, there was water all over the kitchen floor. We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner.I soon found myself faced with a pile of thankless dishes in the sink, urging me to get on with it and deliver on my duty. At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. Gradually, I realized that, for about 15 minutes every day, I could slow down time and forget everything in the world as my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success.We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother immensely.Washing dishes by hand has been more educational than I could have ever imagined. I’m running around stressed most of the day. There are homework assignments, projects, quizzes and tests competing for my attention and time. I’ve caged myself in a prison of my ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world.However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snapshots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and meditated on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me.24. Why did the author start washing dishes by hand A. The old dishwasher broke down. B. His mother requested him to do so.C. He attempted to please his father. D. The new dishwasher was over budget.25. What did the author think of dish-washing initially A. It was a stress-reliever. B. It was complicated.C. It was a money-saver. D. It was burdensome.26. What does the underlined word “perplexing” in paragraph 3 probably mean A. Offending. B. Puzzling. C. Discouraging. D. Inspiring.27. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs A. He grew more sensitive to the beauty of nature.B. He regretted devoting too much time to study.C. He decided to abandon some of his ambitions.D. He desired to move to a house with a larger yard.CResearchers have long been interested in how humans and animals make decisions by focusing on trial-and-error behavior informed by recent information. However, the conventional frameworks for understanding these behaviors may overlook certain realities of decision-making because they assume we make the best decisions after taking into account our past experiences.One new study employs AI in innovative ways to better understand this process. By using tiny artificial neural networks, the researchers’ work illuminates in detail what drives an individual’s actual choices.“Instead of assuming how brains should learn in bettering our decisions, we developed an alternative approach to discover how individual brains actually learn to make decisions,” explains Mattar, a professor in New York University. “This approach functions like a detective, uncovering how decisions are actually made by animals and humans. By using tiny neural networks — small enough to be understood but powerful enough to catch complex behavior — we’ve discovered decision-making strategies that scientists have overlooked for decades.”“Large neural networks used in AI are very good at predicting things,” says Benna, a professor at UC San Diego’s School. “For example, they can predict which movie you would like to watch next. However, it is very challenging to describe simply what strategies these complex machine learning models employ to make their predictions — such as why they think you will like one movie more than another one. By training the simplest versions of these AI models to predict animals’ choices and analyzing their dynamics using methods from physics, we can throw light on their inner workings in more easily understandable terms.”Understanding how animals and humans learn from experience to make decisions is not only a primary goal in the sciences, but, more broadly, useful in the fields of business, government, and technology. However, existing models of this process, because they are aimed at describing optimal (最佳的) decision-making, often fail to get realistic behavior.“Just as studying individual differences in physical characteristics has revolutionized medicine, understanding individual differences in decision-making strategies could transform our approach to mental health and cognitive function,” concludes Mattar.28. What can be inferred about traditional decision-making models A. They are consistent with real-life decision behavior.B. They pay much attention to individual differences.C. They ignore choices that are not the best,D. They use AI-based methods.29. What is special about the new study A. Using tiny neural networks. B. Analyzing past experiences.C. Predicting movie preferences. D. Revisiting conventional frameworks.30. What does Benna mean concerning large neural networks A. They lack predictive accuracy.B. Their strategies are hard to interpret.C. They outperform tiny networks in research.D. They revolutionize decision-making studies.31. What is Mattar’s attitude towards the new research A. Cautiously skeptical. B. Indifferently neutral.C. Strongly supportive. D. Mildly critical.DPeople’s noses get colder when they’re feeling stressed, according to a new study. Researchers from the University of Sussex, in England, looked at the temperature of people’s faces to see if it changed when they were nervous or under pressure.Professor Gillian Forrester, who studies brains and behaviour at the University of Sussex, led the study. She recorded 29 people with a thermal imaging camera (热成像仪) to see what happened when they were stressed. First, the volunteers listened to white noise (quiet background sound that sounds a bit like a waterfall) for five minutes to make them calm. Then they had to perform two tasks in front of a silent group of strangers. They had to give an unintended presentation and they had to do maths in their head and say their answers out loud.From the results of the study, it was found that people’s nose temperature drops by between 3°C and 6°C when they are under pressure. This is because the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyes, which are important senses for detecting danger. The researchers were able to see change in blood flow on the thermal imaging camera because places that were warmer had more blood. Once the stress was over, the blood in people’s faces returned to where it usually was within a few minutes.Forrester said that the length of time it takes someone’s nose to recover its temperature could be a measure of how well they manage their stress. This would be useful to know. Forrester asked, “If they bounce back unusually slowly, could that be a risk marker of anxiety or depression ”Humans aren’t the only ones who could benefit from this knowledge. Stress also changes the blood flow in the faces of animals that are closely related to humans, such as apes. Researchers hope that thermal cameras could help them to look after rescued animals in ape shelters.“They can’t say how they’re feeling and they can be quite good at masking how they’re feeling.” said Marianne Paisley, who studies ape wellbeing at the University of Sussex. The temperature of an ape’s face could help people understand how they are feeling and how to make them feel better too. For example, the team has found that showing adult apes a video of baby apes calmed them down. When the adult animals watched the video on a screen, their noses slowly warmed up.32. In Forrester’s study, what did the volunteers do before taking part in potentially stressful tasks A. They solved some arithmetic problems mentally.B. They learned how to use a thermal imaging camera.C. They reached a calm state by listening to white noise.D. They gave an unprepared speech in front of strangers.33. The underlined word “masking” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “________”.A. strengthening B. expressing C. hiding D. controlling34. What does Forrester think of nose temperature recover y time A. It may reflect stress management ability.B. It may have nothing to do with anxiety level.C. It may not be as useful as previously expected.D. It may help people to know better about animals.35. Which of the following best summarises the passage A. Researchers have found effective ways to reduce stress in humans and apes.B. Stress has a great influence on the blood temperature in human and ape faces.C. A new study shows nose temperature can be used to detect stress levels.D. Thermal cameras have been widely used to care for rescued apes in shelters.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Finding Your Soul Circle: How to Attract Lifelong FriendshipsEver notice how life feels lighter when you’re surrounded by people who get you They share your values, which makes decisions feel less heavy. They encourage your growth and cheer you on. ____36____ That’s the magic of a soul circle. It means a circle of similar spirits who match your energy and help you rise.Building these connections isn’t about luck. ____37____ And it allows the right people to flow into your life. Finding your circle starts with knowing yourself and practicing core values. Like-minded people will naturally move toward the energy you put out into the world.Pursuing your passions is a great way to meet like-minded people. Whether you enjoy reading a good book, or deepening your Tai Chi practice, you can find plenty of clubs, or meetup groups with those enjoying the same things as you. ____38____ So, sign up for that next yoga class, or book club. You never know who you’ll meet！____39____ Sure, it can be scary at first to share your personal side. But if you do this in a healthy, organic way, with time, you will create strong, long-lasting friendships built on trust, honesty, and genuine connections.A one-sided friendship isn’t a real friendship. Friendships require mutual support. ____40____ Take the time to listen to others with empathy, rather than just talk about yourself. Show up for your friends,whether in times of celebration or hardship. Demonstrate an interest in their well-being by checking in from time to time. When you find your soul circle, you’ll notice your friends showing up for you in return.A. Turn to your close friends for help constantly.B. It’s about staying in line with who you truly are.C. Most of all, they remind you that you’re not alone.D. Of course, long-lasting friendships make you feel lighter.E. You’ll have to make the effort to build solid relationships.F. To find your circle, you should be willing to open your heart.G. More likely than not, the shared thing helps build lifelong friendships.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For most of my life, my family history felt like a book with missing chapters. The few stories my father remembered seemed incomplete. I had accepted that some ____41____ were just too difficult to determine.However, everything changed last winter, when a small museum in Wales contacted me ____42____. A volunteer sorting through donated items had ____43____ an envelope inside an old suitcase. Inside it lay a ____44____ dated 1904, addressed to a girl named Lydia Davies. The message, written in careful handwriting, read, “For when you feel lonely. — E”. The museum wondered whether I might be ____45____.A month later, when I arrived at the museum, the volunteer ____46____ the postcard in my hands. The paper was thin and worn, but the handwriting remained ____47____. On the front was a watercolor of a seaside village, the same village my father had once ____48____ in a story.As I studied it, a woman stepped into the room. She ____49____ herself as Megan, a local history teacher who had been researching her own ____50____. She smiled and said, “I believe your ‘E’ might be my great-grandmother Emily.”Together, we ____51____ the letters, marriage records, and faded photographs in the suitcase together. Gradually, just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit, a common family story ____52____: Lydia and Emily had been sisters, making Megan and me distant cousins. The postcard, ____53____ for a young girl a century before, finally ____54____ her family member.That small item had just crossed oceans and centuries and had bridged the gaps in our hearts, proving that no chapter of our story is ever truly ____55____.41. A. roots B. schedules C. demonstrations D. productions42. A. immediately B. unexpectedly C. gratefully D. unwillingly43. A. folded B. received C. discovered D. hidden44. A. diary B. postcard C. picture D. letter45. A. recommended B. added C. understood D. related46. A. recognized B. weighed C. checked D. placed47. A. perfect B. similar C. pale D. confusing48. A. avoided B. mentioned C. transformed D. constructed49. A. referred to B. relied on C. signed up D. accounted for50. A. routine B. handwriting C. family D. career51. A. returned B. delivered C. pieced D. copied52. A. ended B. surfaced C. succeeded D. improved53. A. intended B. paid C. polished D. borrowed54. A. amused B. reminded C. escaped D. reached55. A. desired B. valued C. lost D. learnt第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A “Becoming Chinese” trend on social media reveals China’s growing cultural attraction. “Tomorrow, you are turning Chinese.” Recently, ____56____ creator says in a TikTok video, listing a series of distinct Chinese lifestyle habits. Like him, international users have increasingly posted their “Chinese-style” lives.These videos, ____57____ (display) daily Chinese lifestyle practices ranging from practicing Baduanjin to exploring traditional “healthy habits”, are popular on social media platforms, ____58____ cross-cultural contents often spread most rapidly. The “Becoming Chinese” phenomenon has proven that China has gone beyond the conventional labels in a ____59____ (foreigner) eyes.China’s rising global influence provides a solid foundation for this cultural attraction. ____60____ reported, China has risen to second place in the Global Soft Power Index. Supportive ____61____ (policy) have led to a notable increase in international visits, enabling more travelers ____62____ (experience) China firsthand. Furthermore, products like Chinese appliances, the smart electric cars and even the popular game Black Myth: Wukong ____63____ (be) not only commercial successes, but also serve as carriers of Chinese creativity, design thinking, and technological innovation. Through daily use, they integrate elements of Chinese culture into lifestyles worldwide. ____64____ (drive) by shared understanding and the common experiences of daily life, the “Becoming Chinese” trend _____65_____ (ultimate) illustrates how soft power can flourish (繁荣).第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66. 假定你是李华，你所在的社区将在下周日组织户外远足活动，路线为社区到绿植公园。请你用英文给你的外国好友Tom写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1．活动计划与安排；2．注意事项。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The first time I noticed Mr. Alvarez, he was sitting alone in the courtyard of Maplewood Orphanage, both hands resting on a wooden cane (拐杖), his eyes lifted toward the sky crowded with slow-moving clouds.I had gone there to fulfill my school’s community service requirement. In my mind, the work would be routine — sweeping floors, sorting donated goods, or helping with meals. I did not expect to meet an elderly man whose favorite subject was flight.One afternoon, as I packed toys into cardboard boxes, he told me, “I’m 82 years old now. I used to work as a mechanic. I repaired airplanes.” A faint smile crossed his face. “But I never had the chance to fly one myself.” I found myself at a loss for words. It sounded like something drawn from a story — graceful in tone, yet painfully distant from reality.From then on, I began to notice him more often. Whenever I passed the courtyard, he was usually there, sketching in an old notebook. Most of the drawings were aircraft — some clearly based on real machines, others shaped by imagination alone. One day, curiosity overcame my hesitation. “Are you still working on new designs ” I asked. He looked up and replied softly, “Only in thought. Dreams do not retire; they simply wait for someone willing to listen.”That night, his words refused to leave my mind — Dreams do not retire. The idea of a man who had devoted his life to repairing wings but had never touched the clouds impressed me as deeply unjust. By the following afternoon, I had made up my mind to try to help him. I wrote to every small airport of our town, explaining his story and asking whether a short flight might be possible. The replies arrived one by one, polite but disappointing. “Our policy does not permit passengers of his age.” “Insurance will not cover non-paying guests.” “Our schedule is full for months.” By evening, my inbox felt like a collection of closed doors.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Refusing to give up, I decided to pay a personal visit to all the airports.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________On the big day, Mr. Alvarez and I stood happily beside a plane.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.What is Susan going to do tomorrow A. Pick up her parents. B. Do the housework. C. Go on a long hike.【答案】B2.Where does the conversation probably take place A. In an office. B. Over the phone. C. At a computer store.【答案】A3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Co-workers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Manager and client.【答案】B4.How much does the man need to pay A. $45. B. $60. C. $110.【答案】C5.What are the speakers talking about A. Young artists. B. An art exhibition. C. A painting competition.【答案】B【答案】6. A 7. C【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C答案】21. B 22. D 23. D【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C【答案】36. C 37. B 38. G 39. F 40. E答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C【答案】56. a 57. displaying58. where 59. foreigners’60. As 61. policies62. to experience63. are 64. Driven65. ultimately【答案】参考范文Dear Tom,How is everything going I’m writing to invite you to join a hiking in my community.The activity will be held next Sunday. We’ll start from our community and head to Green Plants Park. It’s about a 2-hour walk. Along the way, we’ll admire the fresh flowers and green trees and have a picnic at the park. Besides, please wear comfortable shoes and bring some water and snacks. Don’t forget to take your phone, for it will be great fun to take some photos.Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua【答案】 Refusing to give up, I decided to pay a personal visit to all the airports. I took Mr. Alvarez’s sketchbook with me, showing his carefully drawn aircraft to every manager I met. I told them his lifelong dream of flying and how he had devoted his life to repairing planes. Finally, at the smallest airport on the edge of town, a kind manager was moved. He said he had a small private plane and would take Mr. Alvarez for a short flight for free. I could hardly contain my excitement and rushed back to tell Mr. Alvarez the good news, which made the old man’s eyes fill with tears.On the big day, Mr. Alvarez and I stood happily beside a plane. The pilot helped him fasten his seatbelt gently, and Mr. Alvarez held his old sketchbook tightly in his hand. As the plane took off, he looked out of the window, his face shining with joy. He pointed at the clouds he had watched for years, smiling like a child. After landing, he thanked the pilot and me repeatedly. “I’ve waited for this moment for 60 years,” he said. That day, I realized that even the oldest dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025-2026学年河南三门峡市陕州中学下学期高二6月质量检测英语试题.docx 2025-2026学年河南三门峡市陕州中学下学期高二6月质量检测英语试题听力.mp3 2025-2026学年河南三门峡市陕州中学下学期高二6月质量检测英语试题答案.docx
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