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一、单词默写
词性 汉语 汉译英 英语 英译汉
有(重要)作用 make a difference
名词 参观者/来访者 visitor
形容词 年纪较大的 elderly
老人/上了年纪的人 the elderly
名词 组织/团队/机构 organization
名词 体育馆/运动场 stadium
动词 提供/给予 provide
名词 主人/物主 owner
名词 笼子 cage
名词 捐赠物/捐赠 donation
名词 面试官/采访者 interviewer
名词 庇护所/居所 shelter
名词 青年/青年时期 youth
形容词 活跃的/积极的 active
赶快/跟着来 come along
名词 军队 army
形容词 小学教育的/首要的 primary
分担工作/帮忙做 help out
名词 慈善机构/慈善事业 charity
副词 热情地/温暖地 warmly
名词 女士/淑女 lady
名词 先生/君子 gentleman
动词/名词 吠叫/狗叫声 bark
报名 sign up
自从/自...以后 ever since
名词/形容词 成年人/成年的 adult
形容词 失踪的/丢失的 missing
形容词 实用的 practical
形容词 救命的/救生的 life- saving
名词 团队合作 teamwork
形容词 成功的/有成就的 successful
最主要的是 most of all
名词 重要作用/价值 value
形容词 自愿的/无偿的 voluntary
形容词 平凡的/普通的 ordinary
形容词 值得/有价值 worth
名词 听众/观众 audience
形容词 乐意的/意愿的 willing
忙碌的 on the go
处于贫困中/生活困难 in need
名词 成功 success
形容词 年龄较长的 elder
动词 捐赠/赠送 donate
名词 口袋 pocket
名词 努力/艰难的尝试 effort
分发 hand out
通晓/熟悉 familiar with
名词 才能/天赋/天才 talent
名词 女士/夫人 madam
名词 广告/启事 advertisement
二、词性转换
1.different(形容词)不同的 --(名词)______________(不同点)
2.visit(动词)参观--(名词)______________(参观者)
3.elder(形容词)年龄较大的--(形容词)______________(上了年纪的)
4.organize(动词)组织--(名词)______________(组织/团队)
5.speak(动词)说/说话--(名词)______________(发言人)
6.own(动词)拥有--(名词)______________(主人)
7.donate(动词)捐赠--(名词)______________(捐赠品)
8.interview(动词)采访--(名词)______________(面试官)--(名词)______________(被采访者)
9.nurse(名词)护士--(形容词)______________(护理的)
10.young(形容词)年轻的--(名词)______________(青年/青年时期)
11.act(动词)行动--(形容词)______________(积极的)
12.alone(副词)独自地--(名词)______________(孤独的)
13.actual(形容词)实际的--(副词)______________(实际上)
14.nation(名词)国家--(形容词)______________(国内的)
15.lose(动词)丢失--(形容词)______________(迷失的)
16.warm(形容词)温暖的--(副词)______________(温暖地/温柔地)
17.lady(名词)夫人--(复数形式)_______________
18.gentleman(名词)先生--(复数形式)______________
19.invitation(名词)邀请--(动词)______________(邀请)
20.quick(形容词)快速的--(副词)______________(快速地)
21.thank(动词)谢谢--(副词)______________(感恩的)
22.forget(动词)忘记--(过去式)______________--(过去分词)______________
23.medicine(名词)药--(形容词)______________(医学的)
24.miss(动词)丢失/错过--(名词)______________(丢失的)
25.nature(名词)自然--(形容词)______________(自然的)
26.practice(动词)练习--(形容词)______________(实用的)
27.success(名词)成功--(形容词)______________(成功的)--(动词)______________(成功)
28.difficult(形容词)困难的--(名词)______________(困难)
29.important(形容词)重要的--(名词)______________(重要性)
30.day(名词)天/日子--(形容词)______________(日常的)
三、重点短语
1.有(重要)作用______________________
2.打扫干净______________________
3.引导游客______________________
4.探访老人______________________
5.指引方向______________________
6.植树______________________
7.分类垃圾______________________
8.多长时间/时长______________________
9.提供信息_____________________
10.艺术史______________________
11.捡起______________________
12.三袋垃圾______________________
13.照顾(两种)______________________
14.喂养动物______________________
15.训练动物______________________
16.走失宠物的主人______________________
17.筹集捐赠______________________
18.遛狗______________________
19.激励某人做某事______________________
20.动物收容所______________________
21.进行采访______________________
22.曾经做某事______________________
23.主动提出做某事______________________
24.一周一次______________________
25.选择做某事______________________
26.暑假______________________
27.做志愿者工作______________________
28.养老院______________________
29.老人________________________________
30.保持活力______________________
31.下象棋______________________
32.如何实用手机______________________
33.关心______________________
34.好多有趣的人生故事______________________
35.当然可以______________________
36.扫树叶______________________
37.一段时间______________________
38.好几个月______________________
39.在军队服役______________________
40....的一员______________________
41.在小学______________________
42.开设课程______________________
43.提供帮助______________________
44.国家足球队队员______________________
45.在一个体育馆______________________
46.迷路______________________
47.要求某人做某事______________________
48.很高兴做某事______________________
49.以...开头______________________
50.对...的好奇______________________
51.鼓励某人做某事______________________
52.感谢某人做某事______________________
53.邀请某人做某事______________________
54.头部受了重伤______________________
55.寻求帮助______________________
56.紧急电话______________________
57.一段时间______________________
58...的声音______________________
59.从那以后______________________
60.报名______________________
61.为...做准备______________________
62.提供医疗援助______________________
63.搜寻______________________
64.失踪人员______________________
65.自然灾害______________________
66.像...一样远______________________
67.担任自愿者______________________
68.实用的救生技能______________________
69.团队合作的力量______________________
70....的关键______________________
71.最重要的是______________________
72....的价值______________________
73.普通人______________________
74.冲向危险______________________
75.使一切变得值得______________________
76.结识__________________
77.愿意做某事______________________
78.面临困难______________________
79.精力充沛______________________
80.总在忙碌的______________________
81....的价值_______________________
82.属于______________________
83.有需要的___________________
84.寻找______________________
85.警方______________________
86.获得成功______________________
87.有明确的目标______________________
88.坚持______________________
89.医疗检查______________________
90.年轻人______________________
91.哥哥______________________
92.提供援助______________________
93.捐零花钱______________________
94.值得努力______________________
95.打扫干净______________________
96.出份力______________________
97.分发______________________
98.向某人介绍______________________
99.熟悉______________________
100. 擅长______________________
101.给某人发一封邮件______________________
102. 给某人写信______________________
103.执行______________________
104. 穷人______________________
105.多久一次______________________
106. 每周活动______________________
107.生命的本质______________________
108. 行善积德______________________
四、重点句型
1.我认为爱护环境是我们的责任!
_______________________________________
2.你做志愿者多久了
_______________________________________
3.他的宠物让他明白每一只动物都很珍贵，都需要关爱。
_______________________________________
4.我想和我的青年团队一起去养老院做些志愿工作。
_______________________________________
5.甚至还教过其中一些人怎么用手机。
_______________________________________
6.有些人的家人会常来，但不是所有人都这样。
_______________________________________
7.关心老人真的很重要。
_______________________________________
8.要知道，他们其实有好多有趣的人生故事和经历可以跟我们分享。
_______________________________________
9.你以前去过我们的动物收容所吗
_______________________________________
10.但是我的一个朋友在那做过一段时间志愿工作。
_______________________________________
11.自从加入这个组织后，我交了很多朋友。
_______________________________________
12.该组织自2023年开始开设课程依赖，已经培训了6000多名老年人。
_______________________________________
13.那个体育场特别大，以至于他们迷路了。
_______________________________________
14.帮助他人是如何产生影响的
_______________________________________
15.早在2008年，我和一些朋友在山里徒步时，其中一人摔倒了吗，头部受了重伤。
_______________________________________
16.当时天已经黑了，我们甚至看不清自己在哪里。
_______________________________________
17.我们非常感激他们找到了我们!
_______________________________________
18.我们去过学校和其他社区，教儿童和成人如何保障自身安全，以及如何为最坏的情况做准备。
_______________________________________
19.担任志愿者让我学会了许多实用的救生技能。
_______________________________________
20.它还帮助我理解了团队合作的力量，因为这是救援行动取得成功的关键。
_______________________________________
21.最重要的是，称为志愿者让我懂得了每条生命的价值。
_______________________________________
22.我们经常忍饥挨饿，熬夜不眠。
_______________________________________
23.而这让我们所做的一切都变得值得。
_______________________________________
24.携手同心，我们定能带来改变!
_______________________________________
25.帮助别人，就是帮助自己。
_______________________________________
26.今日助你，明日助我。
_______________________________________
27.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
_______________________________________
28.但要获得成功，你需要有明确的目标并坚持下去。
_______________________________________
29.她相信今天的年轻人将帮助为所有人创造更美好的未来。
_______________________________________
30.当看到受助者脸上露出笑容时，哈里意识到自己的工作很值得努力。
_______________________________________
31.你愿意志愿帮助他人。
_______________________________________
32.志愿者需要组织每周的活动，同时帮忙孩子们如何进行各类体育运动。
_______________________________________
33.生命的本质在于服务他人，行善积德。
_______________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共26张PPT)
Unit 8 Making a Difference
八年级
人教2026春
下
复习题纲答案
二、词性转换
1.different(形容词)不同的 --(名词)______________(不同点)
2.visit(动词)参观--(名词)______________(参观者)
3.elder(形容词)年龄较大的--(形容词)______________(上了年纪的)
4.organize(动词)组织--(名词)______________(组织/团队)
5.speak(动词)说/说话--(名词)______________(发言人)
6.own(动词)拥有--(名词)______________(主人)
7.donate(动词)捐赠--(名词)______________(捐赠品)
8.interview(动词)采访--(名词)______________(面试官)--(名词)______________(被采访者)
difference
visitor
elderly
organization
speaker
owner
donation
interviewer
interviewee
9.nurse(名词)护士--(形容词)______________(护理的)
10.young(形容词)年轻的--(名词)______________(青年/青年时期)
11.act(动词)行动--(形容词)______________(积极的)
12.alone(副词)独自地--(名词)______________(孤独的)
13.actual(形容词)实际的--(副词)______________(实际上)
14.nation(名词)国家--(形容词)______________(国内的)
15.lose(动词)丢失--(形容词)______________(迷失的)
16.warm(形容词)温暖的--(副词)______________(温暖地/温柔地)
17.lady(名词)夫人--(复数形式)_______________
18.gentleman(名词)先生--(复数形式)____________
nursing
youth
active
lonely
actually
national
losing
warmly
ladies
gentlemen
19.invitation(名词)邀请--(动词)______________(邀请)
20.quick(形容词)快速的--(副词)______________(快速地)
21.thank(动词)谢谢--(副词)______________(感恩的)
22.forget(动词)忘记--(过去式)_____________--(过去分词)_____________
23.medicine(名词)药--(形容词)______________(医学的)
24.miss(动词)丢失/错过--(名词)______________(丢失的)
25.nature(名词)自然--(形容词)______________(自然的)
26.practice(动词)练习--(形容词)______________(实用的)
invite
quickly
thankful
forgot forgotten
medical
missing
natural
practical
27.success(名词)成功--(形容词)______________(成功的)--(动词)______________(成功)
28.difficult(形容词)困难的--(名词)______________(困难)
29.important(形容词)重要的--(名词)______________(重要性)
30.day(名词)天/日子--(形容词)______________(日常的)
successful
succeed
difficulty
importance
daily
三、重点短语
1.有(重要)作用______________________
2.打扫干净______________________
3.引导游客______________________
4.探访老人______________________
5.指引方向______________________
6.植树______________________
7.分类垃圾______________________
8.多长时间/时长______________________
9.提供信息_____________________
make a difference
clean up
guide visitors
visit the elderly
give directions
plant trees
sort waste
how long
provide information
10.艺术史______________________
11.捡起______________________
12.三袋垃圾______________________
13.照顾(两种)______________________
14.喂养动物______________________
15.训练动物______________________
16.走失宠物的主人______________________
17.筹集捐赠______________________
18.遛狗______________________
19.激励某人做某事______________________
art history
pick up
three bags of waste
take care of/ look after
feed animals
train animals
owners of lost pet
collect donations
walk dogs
inspire sb. to do sth.
20.动物收容所______________________
21.进行采访______________________
22.曾经做某事______________________
23.主动提出做某事______________________
24.一周一次______________________
25.选择做某事______________________
26.暑假______________________
27.做志愿者工作______________________
28.养老院______________________
29.老人________________________________
an animal shelter
have a interview
used to do sth.
offer to do sth.
once a week
choose to do sth.
summer holiday
do some volunteer work
a nursing home
the elderly
30.保持活力______________________
31.下象棋______________________
32.如何实用手机______________________
33.关心______________________
34.好多有趣的人生故事______________________
35.当然可以______________________
36.扫树叶______________________
37.一段时间______________________
38.好几个月______________________
39.在军队服役______________________
stay active
play Chinese chess
how to use a mobile phone
care for
so many interesting life stories
come along
sweep leaves
for a long time
a few months
serve in the army
40....的一员______________________
41.在小学______________________
42.开设课程______________________
43.提供帮助______________________
44.国家足球队队员______________________
45.在一个体育馆______________________
46.迷路______________________
47.要求某人做某事______________________
48.很高兴做某事______________________
49.以...开头______________________
a member of...
in a primary school
offer classes
help out
national football player
at a stadium
get lost
ask sb. to do sth.
be happy to do sth.
begin/ start with
50.对...的好奇______________________
51.鼓励某人做某事______________________
52.感谢某人做某事______________________
53.邀请某人做某事______________________
54.头部受了重伤______________________
55.寻求帮助______________________
56.紧急电话______________________
57.一段时间______________________
58...的声音______________________
59.从那以后______________________
curious about ...
encourage sb. to do sth.
thank you for doing sth.
invite sb. to do sth.
get a bad head injury
find help
emergency number
some time
the voice of
since then
60.报名______________________
61.为...做准备______________________
62.提供医疗援助______________________
63.搜寻______________________
64.失踪人员______________________
65.自然灾害______________________
66.像...一样远______________________
67.担任自愿者______________________
68.实用的救生技能______________________
69.团队合作的力量______________________
sign up
prepare for...
provide medical iad
search for
missing people
natural disasters
as far away as...
work as a volunteer
practical life - saving skill
the power of teamwork
70....的关键______________________
71.最重要的是______________________
72....的价值______________________
73.普通人______________________
74.冲向危险______________________
75.使一切变得值得______________________
76.结识__________________
77.愿意做某事______________________
78.面临困难______________________
79.精力充沛______________________
the key to...
most of all
the value of...
ordinary person
rush into danger
make everything worth it
get to know
be willing to do sth.
face some difficulties
full of energy
80.总在忙碌的______________________
81....的价值_______________________
82.属于______________________
83.有需要的___________________
84.寻找______________________
85.警方______________________
86.获得成功______________________
87.有明确的目标______________________
88.坚持______________________
89.医疗检查______________________
on the go
the worth of ...
belong to
in need
look for
the police
achieve success
have a clear goal
stick to
medical examination
90.年轻人______________________
91.哥哥______________________
92.提供援助______________________
93.捐零花钱______________________
94.值得努力______________________
95.打扫干净______________________
96.出份力______________________
97.分发______________________
98.向某人介绍______________________
99.熟悉______________________
the youth
elder brother
provide aid
donate pocket money
be worth the effort
clean up
help out
hand out
introduce ...to sb.
familiar with ...
100. 擅长______________________
101.给某人发一封邮件______________________
102. 给某人写信______________________
103.执行______________________
104. 穷人______________________
105.多久一次______________________
106. 每周活动______________________
107.生命的本质______________________
108. 行善积德______________________
be good at
drop sb. an email
write to sb.
carry out
the poor
how often
weekly activities
the essence of life
do good
四、重点句型
1.我认为爱护环境是我们的责任!
_______________________________________
2.你做志愿者多久了
_______________________________________
3.他的宠物让他明白每一只动物都很珍贵，都需要关爱。
_______________________________________
4.我想和我的青年团队一起去养老院做些志愿工作。
_______________________________________
I think it's our duty to look after it!
How long have you been a volunteer
His pet has taught him that every animal is lovely and needs love.
I think I'll do some volunteer work at a nursing home with my youth group.
5.甚至还教过其中一些人怎么用手机。
_______________________________________
6.有些人的家人会常来，但不是所有人都这样。
_______________________________________
7.关心老人真的很重要。
_______________________________________
8.要知道，他们其实有好多有趣的人生故事和经历可以跟我们分享。
_______________________________________
9.你以前去过我们的动物收容所吗
_______________________________________
I've even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone.
Some do, but not all.
It's important to care for the elderly.
You know, they actually have so many interesting life stories and experiences to share with us.
Have you been to our animal shelter before
10.但是我的一个朋友在那做过一段时间志愿工作。
_______________________________________
11.自从加入这个组织后，我交了很多朋友。
_______________________________________
12.该组织自2023年开始开设课程依赖，已经培训了6000多名老年人。
_______________________________________
13.那个体育场特别大，以至于他们迷路了。
_______________________________________
14.帮助他人是如何产生影响的
_______________________________________
But one of my friends has volunteered here for a long time.
I've made a lot of friends since I joined the organization.
The organization has trained over 6,000 elderly people since it began to offer classes in 2023.
The stadium were so big that they got lost.
How does helping others make a difference
15.早在2008年，我和一些朋友在山里徒步时，其中一人摔倒了吗，头部受了重伤。
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16.当时天已经黑了，我们甚至看不清自己在哪里。
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17.我们非常感激他们找到了我们!
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18.我们去过学校和其他社区，教儿童和成人如何保障自身安全，以及如何为最坏的情况做准备。
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Back in 2008, I was hiking in the mountains with some friends when one of them fell and got a bad head injury.
It was already dark, and we couldn't even see where we were.
We were so thankful that they found us!
We've been to schools and othercommunities to teach children and adults how to stay safe and prepare for the worst.
19.担任志愿者让我学会了许多实用的救生技能。
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20.它还帮助我理解了团队合作的力量，因为这是救援行动取得成功的关键。
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21.最重要的是，称为志愿者让我懂得了每条生命的价值。
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22.我们经常忍饥挨饿，熬夜不眠。
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Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life - saving skills.
It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it's the key to successful rescues.
Most of all, being a volunteer has taught me the value of every life.
We often go without food or sleep.
23.而这让我们所做的一切都变得值得。
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24.携手同心，我们定能带来改变!
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25.帮助别人，就是帮助自己。
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26.今日助你，明日助我。
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27.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
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And that makes everything we do worth it.
Together we can make a difference!
Help others, help yourself.
Today you, tomorrow me.
The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine.
28.但要获得成功，你需要有明确的目标并坚持下去。
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29.她相信今天的年轻人将帮助为所有人创造更美好的未来。
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30.当看到受助者脸上露出笑容时，哈里意识到自己的工作很值得努力。
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31.你愿意志愿帮助他人。
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32.志愿者需要组织每周的活动，同时帮忙孩子们如何进行各类体育运动。
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But to achieve success, you need to have a clear goal and stick to it.
She believes the youth of today will help to create a better future for all.
Harry realized that his work was worth the effort when he saw the smiles on the faces of the people he helped.
You are willing to volunteer to help others.
Volunteers will organize weekly activities and help to teach children how to play different sports.
33.生命的本质在于服务他人，行善积德。
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The essence of life is to serve others and to do good.
Thanks!
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