2026年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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2026年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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2026年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Many people think wildlife protection is just about caring for animals.But Huang Hongxiang says this is wrong.He is a 38-year-old wildlife protector with 13 years of experience. (1)
Huang explains:human activities are the main reasons to make animals endangered,such as illegal (非法的) hunting and destroying (毁坏) nature. (2) So wildlife protection is more about dealing with humans,not animals.
(3) He used to work in Africa,South America and Southeast Asia.But now he and his team are fighting against underground shops that sell pangolins (穿山甲) in Laos.They report the trade to local officials and use social media to teach people about the problem.Thanks to their efforts,many pangolins have been saved.
Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers. (4) It is not easy or exciting.He also hopes teenagers can be better prepared to help the world if they know the challenges early.
(5) He believes that wild animal protection takes time and will improve step by step.
A.Huang's job is to stop illegal trade.
B.That means humans cause most problems.
C.Many people dream of becoming protectors.
D.He hopes teens learn some skills to help the animals.
E.Even when facing difficulties,Huang never gives up.
F.In his opinion,wildlife protection is more about dealing with people.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
I used to believe quiet people were cold,and confident people were proud.I was quite sure about this when it came to Mark,who sat behind me in chemistry class.He never put up his hand and (6) talked with others.
One day,we needed to finish a group project together.When the teacher asked me to work with him,he looked at me and nodded,with no smile or words.I felt (7) and rolled my eyes (翻白眼).
Our first (8) was in the library after school.I thought our teamwork would be terrible.However,Mark was well prepared.He had notes,questions and even (9) about how to divide the work fairly.I asked him in surprise, "Are you always so careful?" He said, "I only act like this when I (10) something."
In the next two weeks,we worked side by side.He wasn't the person I (11) he was.He never looked down on (看不起) others and was just (12) .He did not keep away from people;he just didn't know how to act (13) in public.
Day by day,I knew him better.I wrongly judged him only (14) he was quiet.When we presented our project,the teacher (15) our work.I thanked Mark and (16) my true feelings, "I am glad we are in a group." He was a little embarrassed and replied, " (17) too."
That day,I realized I was (18) about him.More importantly,I found it easy to misunderstand a person without enough (19) .Since then,I've learned to listen more closely and judge more slowly.Everyone should get a fair (20) to show who they truly are.Just as the old saying goes, "We should not judge a book by its cover (封面)."
6.A. often B. hardly C. always D. usually
7.A. excited B. lonely C. unhappy D. proud
8.A. speech B. competition C. lesson D. meeting
9.A. laws B. jokes C. stories D. advice
10.A. care about B. look for C. hear about D. wait for
11.A. forgot B. thought C. wished D. hoped
12.A. lazy B. hard C. shy D. kind
13.A. properly B. differently C. carefully D. coldly
14.A. because B. when C. if D. until
15.A. refused B. changed C. doubted D. praised
16.A. hid B. shared C. recorded D. kept
17.A. You B. Him C. Me D. Them
18.A. serious B. upset C. wrong D. worried
19.A. education B. activities C. celebration D. communication
20.A. chance B. plan C. rule D. decision
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Spring is a nice season!Besides beautiful flowers and warm sunshine,there are many tips to make your life easier and happier.Let's take a look!
During Spring,the weather often changes suddenly.Warm air and cold air meet,making the temperature rise and fall quickly in a single day.You may wear a T-shirt in the morning but need a jacket in the afternoon,or get caught in sudden rain.So always keep an umbrella and a thin coat in your schoolbag to stay comfortable at school. Spring is also a great time for you to get active!With longer days,you will feel more energetic.It's a wonderful season to join the school sports meeting,play ball games with classmates or go on a spring outing.Don't just stay in the classroom—go out and enjoy spring.
Spring can also lift your mood (情绪).As the weather gets warmer,your brain makes more serotonin (血清素)—something that makes you study better and keeps you focused in class.If you feel tired while studying,take a short walk in the school.The sunshine will cheer you up at once. Did you know that spring doesn't start at the same time everywhere?It begins in March in China but in September in Australia.If you have a pen pal there,you can send spring greetings in September.It's a fun way to connect with friends overseas (国外).
21.What does the writer advise to keep in the schoolbag?______
A. A T-shirt. B. An umbrella. C. A sweater. D. A thick jacket.
22.Which activity are students encouraged to do in spring?______
A. Play cards at home. B. Go for a spring outing.
C. Read books indoors. D. Study in the classroom.
23.What can spring help students do?______
A. Sleep well. B. Make friends. C. Study better. D. Feel proud.
24.When it is spring in China,which season is your friend in Australia experiencing?______
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
25.Who is the passage written for?______
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Australians.
B
Can you remember the last time you used a paper map to find your way?Not on a phone,but a real paper map.For me,it feels like a lifetime ago.
It was the summer of 2008.My family and I were on a road trip to a town we had never visited before.My father was driving,and I was the "map reader",holding a big,colorful paper map in my hands.I felt so important and proud!Back then,we didn't have a smartphone with clear GPS.
About halfway,we entered a place with many small roads.Suddenly,my father wasn't sure if we had taken the correct turn.We pulled over by the side of the road.I carefully spread the map out and the wind tried to blow it away.Together,we looked for things like rivers and railway tracks.Finally,we found our mistake and got back on the right road.That paper map saved our trip!
Nowadays,that old map is no longer in our car.It sits in a quiet drawer at home.We now use digital (数字的) maps that talk to us in real time.It's very convenient,but somehow less of an adventure (冒险).Recently,I took the old map out of the drawer.I didn't need it for directions.Instead,I put it on my bedroom wall.I marked all the places I have visited and dream of visiting one day.It has become a piece of art full of warm memories and soft dreams.
So,if I ever get lost on a road trip again,I probably won't use that paper map.My phone will guide me quickly.But that old map still helps me in another way—it inspires me to explore (探索) more and remember the sweet pleasure we had finding our way together.
26.How does the writer start the passage?______
A. By telling a story. B. By listing a fact.
C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example.
27.What was the writer doing while his father was driving in Paragraph 2?______
A. Reading books. B. Showing the way.
C. Listening to music. D. Talking with his mom.
28.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?______
A. The old paper map. B. The drawer.
C. The bedroom wall. D. The digital map.
29.What does the writer think of the old paper map?______
A. It is a time-saving tool. B. It is useless in the drawer.
C. It makes life convenient. D. It carries fun and dreams.
30.Which is the best title for the passage?______
A. A Useful Phone B. A Wonderful Road Trip
C. A Special Paper Map D. My Happy Summer Holiday
C
①Chinese tea culture has a long and wonderful history that has been passed down for thousands of years.It grew quickly during the Tang Dynasty and reached its golden age in the Song Dynasty (960-1279).In those days,people did not drink tea the same way we do today.They did not just put tea leaves into hot water and wait.Their favorite way to enjoy tea was Diancha—a special and beautiful tea art.
②Making diancha has several steps.First,people warmed the tea bowl with hot water to make it ready for the tea;this step was important to keep the tea's taste.Next,they put fine tea powder into the bowl and added a small amount of hot water.They mixed them gently together to make a thick paste (茶膏) that looked smooth.
③The most important part was whisking (拂) the tea.They slowly poured more hot water into the bowl,little by little,and stirred the tea again and again with a bamboo whisk.This process needed patience and skill.After careful and patient stirring,thick and white foam (泡沫) appeared on the top of the tea.People believed good diancha should have clean white foam that could stay for a long time without disappearing.
④People in the Song Dynasty loved holding tea competitions called Doucha.They gathered together to compare the colour of the foam and how long it could last (持续).If the foam stuck well to the bowl and did not leave water marks,it was considered the best diancha.Emperor Huizong enjoyed diancha so much that he wrote a book to teach others about this wonderful art and share his love for it.
⑤In 2019,Chinese Diancha was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).Today,this wonderful tea art still helps people around the world understand the rich culture of ancient China.
31.When was the golden age of Chinese tea culture? ______
A. In 2019. B. In the Song Dynasty.
C. In modern times. D. In the Tang Dynasty.
32.What is the correct order of making diancha?
①Warm the tea bowl ②Make a thick paste
③Keep whisking the tea ④Create white foam ______
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①③②④ D. ①②④③
33.What is the standard of good diancha? ______
A. Light thin foam. B. Dark tea water.
C. Clear water marks. D. Long-lasting white foam.
34.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) ______
A. B. C. D.
35.What's the main purpose of the passage? ______
A. To introduce a special tea art.
B. To tell the steps of making diancha.
C. To explain the history of Chinese tea.
D. To show the importance of Chinese tea.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In China,new technology is helping people stay healthy from the very start of life.A special sensor (传感器) can now be placed on a baby's diaper (尿布).It checks when the baby needs changing and can even tell if the baby has a stomachache.The information goes to the parents' smartwatch right away to let them know their little ones.Smart diapers help parents take better care of their babies,especially first-time parents who may feel nervous.
This smart care is not just for babies.It is also for elderly people.In many cities,a friendly robot called Xiaoli lives with elderly people in their homes or in care centers.It can check their blood pressure,remind them to take medicine,and talk to them like a friend.If something seems wrong,such as a fall or a sudden health problem,it sends a message to their family right away.More companies are now making these helpful robots because many families need them to look after aging parents.
These smart helpers are becoming more popular.The government is encouraging companies to use new technology like this to improve health care.However,the robots are still quite expensive and can only do simple jobs for now.But in the future,they will learn to do more,like cooking meals or calling a doctor.The goal is clear:technology will keep taking care of everyone's health,from the youngest to the oldest members of the family.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
People Smart helpers Functions
Babies Smart diapers Check if the baby needs changing
Tell if the baby (1) (不超过3词)
(2) (仅填2词) Robot Xiaoli Check their blood pressure
(3) (不超过5词)
Talk to them like a friend
According to the passage,what is the goal of the new technology?
(4) (不超过10词)
What do you want the smart robots to do in the future?Why?
(5) (请结合自身实际,不超过20词)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
bring offer together with daughter local make interesting memory visit
This April,many students in Sichuan,Jiangsu,and Zhejiang are enjoying a new kind of holiday called "spring break".Unlike the long summer or winter vacations,this short break is(1)______ just for the warm,beautiful spring season.The goal is to let children slow down,relax,enjoy nature,and spend quality time(2)______ their families in spring.
Families are using this special break to travel(3)______ ,making sweet memories along the way.For example,Ma Xingzhi,a student from Chengdu,(4)______ the quiet water town of Wuzhen with his parents last week.Without homework hanging over his head,he loved walking along old bridges and trying(5)______ snacks there.Another parent,Xiong Yuzhen,plans to take her(6)______ to see Huangshan Mountain,a place the girl learned about in her Chinese textbook.To help parents join these trips,some companies are(7)______ flexible (灵活的) working hours.Tourist spots are also welcoming families with(8)______ activities like bamboo shoot digging and free entry (进入) for students.
The new spring break policy (政策) helps families create happy(9)______ and learn outside the classroom.It follows an old Chinese idea about the importance of both reading and travelling.This holiday is becoming popular.It(10)______ families together and gives everyone a nice break.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
38.假设你是付兴,你校英国交换生Kelly即将结束在中国的学习之旅回国,准备购买有中国特色的礼物带给家人。请你写一封信,向她推荐两件合适的礼物,并简要说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Kelly,
I'm glad to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Fu Xing
1~5.【答案】F、B、A、D、E
6~20.【答案】B、C、D、D、A、B、C、A、A、D、B、C、C、D、A
21~25.【答案】B、B、C、C、B
26~30.【答案】C、B、A、D、C
31~35.【答案】B、A、D、D、A
36.【答案】【小题1】has a stomachache
【小题2】Elderly people
【小题3】Remind them to take medicine
【小题4】To take care of everyone's health.
【小题5】I want it to help with housework because my parents are busy. / I hope they can help with housework so my parents can have more time to rest.
37.【答案】【小题1】
made
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
together
【小题4】
visited
【小题5】
local
【小题6】
daughter
【小题7】
offering
【小题8】
interesting
【小题9】
memories
【小题10】
brings
38.【答案】Dear Kelly,
I'm glad to hear that you want to take some gifts with Chinese characteristics back home.I'd like to recommend two things.
The first is a Chinese silk scarf.It is made of soft and smooth silk.Many scarves have beautiful Chinese patterns like flowers or birds.It is light and easy to carry.
The second is a tea set.China is famous for its tea culture.Your family can sit together and enjoy the nice smell and taste.It's also good for health.
I hope your family will love these gifts.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Fu Xing
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