沪教版英语七年级上学期期末专练:词汇专训(含答案)

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沪教版英语七年级上学期期末专练:词汇专训(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版英语七年级上学期期末专练
词汇专训
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. 1. Mary is a _________(体贴的)friend; she listens to me when I feel sad.
2. When you travel to a new place, you’d better bring a travel______ (指南).
3. __________(青少年) should learn from the scientists like Huang Xuhua.
4. He bought a _____(单程的)ticket to Xinjiang.
5. Watching TV is a ______(浪费)of time and energy.
6. She offered a polite ______________(问候)to everyone in the town.
7. China will send more____________(火箭) into space to explore in the future.
8. Different seasons have different____________ (特征).
9. The little boy____________ (收集)many shells on the beach last week.
10. Now we have lots of __________ ( 机会) to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.
11. Parents usually have a big __________(影响)on their children's growth.
12. Our_____________(邻居) often help us with all kinds of problems.
13. Collecting____________(贴纸)is my sister’s hobby.
14. People cut down and________( 燃 烧 ) lots of trees to make energy in the past?
15. This is the center circle of the______________(图案).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Joe, I’m__________ (will) to discuss how to solve this problem.
2. There are many activities you can join in. Would you like to go __________(skate) with me?
3. She keeps____________ (diary) to write down the interesting things.
4. Linda is a ___________(friend) girl and I want to be her friend.
5.— May I ask you some______________ (person)questions
— Sorry, I don't want to talk about my own life here..
6. It is often_______________ (snow) in northern China in winter.
7._________________(luck), you have such a nice English teacher.
8. —It’s useful for you_______________(learn) English well.
—OK. I will study hard to learn it well.
9. Both of my grandparents are interested in _________(collect) newspapers.
10. John and his wife went through some_________(rock) times. Now they are living a happy life.
11. Every summer, there are many ___________(tourist) from all over the world in Beijing.
12. Here are some__________ (help) suggestions to make your journey easier.
13. I found the article while I was looking through the____________ . (magazine).
14. Go and wash your hands. They are___________(absolute) black.
15. The city's rich cultural life______________(include)museums, theatres, festivals and so on.
16. If people keep polluting the earth, they will have to move to other (其他的) ______________ (planet).
17. Peter turned off the computer after he____________ (send) an email to his friend in England.
18. They___________ (realize) that they had made a bad decision.
19. Would you mind___________(turn) off the TV? Your father is having a rest.
20. How many hours do you practise___________(play) football every day?
21. The__________ (begin) of the story seems boring, but you will find it interesting if you keep on reading it.
22. I’m tired because I have much homework_________ (do) every day.
23. Lisa, what do you get from your______________ (collect)?
24. My father waited_____________(patient) for the big days to come.
25. —What was wrong with Jenny just now?
—She cried______________(she) to sleep because her pet dog was lost.
26. It's important for you______________(finish) your homework first.
27. I am looking forward to___________(enjoy) a big dinner with my friends.
28. I________(meet) many visitors yesterday and they_________ (be) friendly.
29. In summer, we can see many_____________(butterfly) fly in the garden.
30. We had nothing to do and felt very____________(boring).
31. He shouted_____________(loud). He must be angry at something.
三、选词并用其适当形式填空。
A
1. John is popular in his class because he never tells lies. He is __________.
2. A few students really need to learn some____________knowledge.
3. He has many____________, such as painting, swimming and singing.
4. The________________of products is important for a company.
5. The________________things should be kept by yourself.
B
6. It is not polite to speak _________in public.
7. Shenzhen is a big and_____________city in the south of China.
8. Can you_____________ the meanings of these sentences?
9. Respecting______________ is a traditional virtue(美德)of the Chinese nation.
10. Cindy______________her birthday in a Chinese restaurant last weekend.?
C
11. You can make__________footprints(脚印)by the sea.
12. A_________later they were in the dark street.
13. People from different countries will take part in this important________.
14. The old man is very kind, and he often__________the poor with food.
15. The experience really made a great ___________ to my life.
D
16. ________, many students in our class joined the Robot Club.
17. My friend is___________good with children. She always knows how to make them happy.
18. Zheng Lan, thank you for offering us so many good ___________.
19. The children__________their joy when they heard the good news.
20. The famous writer introduced some ________ culture to Chinese readers.
E
21. Can you____________the picture in English?
22. AI is becoming more and more useful in our________ life.
23. Some plants eat___________. It’s so amazing.
24. I find the little girl at the__________of the house. She seems to be hungry.
25. More and more people are interested in _________Chinese culture..
F
26. They discuss for a long time and find a perfect__________.
27. The air in the mountains is fresh. Let’s__________ it deeply.
28. The players put the ________ and bats into the cupboard after the match.
29. To____________for the match, I practised every night for a month.
30. Everyone thought it was an __________task, but he did it.
G
31. Tom wants to design his__________house after he grows up.
32. Cao Chong__________ the elephant in a very clever way.
33. She often__________about flying in the sky like a bird.
34. Yesterday Kate explained the______________why she was late to me.
35. It's time to_________________. Let's say goodbye to our friends.
四、选短语并用其适当形式填空。
A
1. I enjoy ___________________. I always go out with my camera..
2. When he______________________, he found I was looking at him.
3. To protect the Earth, we shouldn’t __________ rubbish everywhere.
4. We must stop___________so many trees. It is bad for our environment.
5. They like to_____________ different sports and cultural activities at school.
B
6. What time do you usually__________ in the morning?
7. He __________________ his white hat and went away quickly.
8. They all ____________________that the bad man should be punished.
9. Much of the country ______________________forest.
10. The newspaper was ________________________by the wind.
C
11. —Do you often do the housework at home?
—Yes. I often______________after meals.
12. I know if I _______some salt_______water, it will disappear.
13. Last week, we _________________to Beijing and we had a good time.
14. Bicycling is good exercise. ____________________ , it doesn't pollute the air..
15. A candle is not enough to__________________________the big room.
参考答案
一、1. caring 2. guide 3. Teenagers 4. single
5. waste 6. greeting 7. rockets 8. features
9. collected 10. chances 11. influence
12. neighbours 13. stickers 14. burned/burnt 15. pattern
二、1. willing 2. skating 3. diaries 4. friendly
5. personal 6. snowy 7. Luckily 8. to learn
9. collecting 10. rocky 11. tourists
12. helpful 13. magazine(s) 14. absolutely
15. includes 16. planets 17. sent
18. realized 19. turning 20. playing
21. beginning 22. to do 23. collection
24. patiently 25. herself 26. to finish
27. enjoying 28. met; were 29. butterflies
30. bored 31. loudly
三、A)1. honest 2. basic 3. hobbies 4. quality
5. valuable
B)6. cloudy 7. modern 8. explain
9. seniors 10. celebrated
C)11. sandy 12. moment 13. event
14. provides 15. difference
D)16. Recently 17. really 18. suggestions
19. expressed 20. Western
E)21. describe 22. daily 23. insects
24. corner 25. traditional
F)26. solution 27. breathe 28. gloves
29. prepare 30. impossible
G)31. own 32. weighed 33. dreams
34. reason 35. leave
四、A)1. taking photos 2. turned around
3. throw away 4. cutting down
5. take part in
B) 6. wake up 7. picked up 8. cried out
9. is covered by 10. blown away
C) 11. do the dishes 12. add;to
13. took a trip 14. What's more 15. light up
value honest hobby basic quality
loud explain modern celebrate senior 
moment event different provide sand 
real recent express western suggest 
corner insect tradition describe day
breath glove possible prepare solve
leave weigh own dream reason
turn around cut down throw away take photos take part in
cry out wake up be covered by blow away pick up
what’s more light up add...to take a trip do the dishes
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