江苏省扬州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案解析)

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江苏省扬州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案解析)

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江苏省扬州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期末考试模拟题
【总分90分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
1.—Do you know ________ new Chinese space plane
—Yes. It is ________ unusual invention in 2026.
A.the; an B.a; an C.the; a D.a; a
2.How ________ a large crowd of students are shouting next door! They ________ win the match.
A.exciting; must B.excitingly; may C.excited; may D.excitedly; must
3.Well, I can’t ________ the truth until the very end. And I don’t believe________ likes it.
A.find; anyone B.find out; anyone C.find; everyone D.find out; everyone
4.About ________ of the doctors in the hospital ________ willing to work extra (额外的) hours.
A.two-thirds; are B. two-third; is C.three quarters; is D.three quarter; are
5.We ________ win the game because the other team is not strong at all.
A.will B.are going to C.won’t D.aren’t going to
6.Our Maths teacher always makes her class so ________ that all of us listen carefully and put up ours hands actively to answer the questions.
A.lonely B.lively C.quickly D.quietly
7.— Do you need me ________ some milk
— No, you don’t have to. We ________ any milk today.
A.to buy; need to B.to buy; don’t need
C.buying; don’t need D.buying; need not
8.We shouldn’t use our smartphones ________. It’s ________ bad for our eyes.
A.too much; much too B.much too; too much
C.too many; much too D.many too; too much
9.—________ did it take this basketball team to get its first score
—For 28 minutes.
A.How long B.How often C.How many times D.How much
10.—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty
—Sure. Where should I hang them
A.give up B.stay up C.put up D.hold up
11.—May I live together with my best friend, Mum
—You should live ________ your own because you are old enough.
A.on B.by C.of D.in
12.Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing.
A.save B.safe C.safety D.saved
13.—Wow! There are hundreds of paintings on show.
—Among them, ________ works were created by young artists.
A.two hundreds of B.two hundreds C.two hundred of D.two hundred
14.—My friend is coming to Yangzhou next week. Where shall we go
—China Grand Canal (大运河) Museum is well worth ________ because we can have a taste of its rich culture.
A.visitor B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
15.—I always worry about failing the exam. Could you give me a hand
—________! Kitty, you’d better take it easy. Worries never work.
A.No problem B.Come on C.I’m sorry to hear that D.You’re right
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ravi is from Delhi, India. When he first came to our school, something 16 spread. He brought smelly curried lunches (咖喱饭) in a steel box. “Why doesn’t he eat pizza like us ” Jake said unhappily, 17 Ravi’s lonely lunch table.
Our teacher Ms. Lee told the class there would be a “Cultural Food Week”. To Jake’s sadness, he and Ravi became 18 to prepare a dish. Jake went to Ms. Lee and wanted to give up, “Ms. Lee, his food 19 terrible and bad!” But the teacher stopped him.
Ravi arrived at Jake’s house with spices (香料), Jake’s mom asked many questions about spices 20 she knew little about spices, like when and how to use them. Ravi answered them patiently and said, “My grandma says spices always tell 21 .” He smiled, showing a photo of his Delhi home. Jake also looked at his own soccer trophy—they have the same 22 —both loved sports!
Before cooking, Jake had trouble 23 onions (洋葱). Ravi didn’t laugh but said, “Grandma teaches me tears make tastes 24 .” Jake was quiet and began to think, “was this a life lesson ”
At the food match, their curry won first. A classmate asked 25 , “Does India only have curried lunches ” Ravi was not angry and his answer surprised Jake, “Just like England isn’t 26 fish and chips!” The crowd laughed.
Walking home, Jake knew he was wrong. “Sorry, I didn’t understand the true 27 of your lunch.” Ravi smiled, “Grandma says friendship needs time to keep.”
That day, Jake learned something as follows.
- Labels (标签) stop people’s mind. They make us see only “foreign kid”, 28 see the soccer fan who misses his grandma.
- Courage breaks ignorance (无知). When Jake finally asked “Why curry ”, he found spices 29 family love, not just smell.
- Every person carries a story worth tasting. Ravi’s lunch box held 30 food—it was a door to Delhi streets and grandma’s wisdom.
16.A.bad B.nice C.boring D.interesting
17.A.pointing to B.laughing at C.smiling to D.sitting at
18.A.classmates B.friends C.partners D.neighbours
19.A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
20.A.but B.because C.after D.until
21.A.jokes B.secrets C.stories D.lies
22.A.interest B.treasure C.trick D.information
23.A.burning B.cutting C.cooking D.picking
24.A.weaker B.richer C.hotter D.stranger
25.A.politely B.patiently C.impolitely D.impatiently
26.A.ever B.still C.only D.even
27.A.meaning B.money C.time D.treat
28.A.always B.often C.never D.usually
29.A.cost B.spent C.took D.carried
30.A.better than B.worse than C.less than D.more than
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题:每题2分,满分30分)
A
2025 will be a great year for sports lovers! There are many fun events, like basketball training, robot games, and traditional Chinese sports. Whether you like swimming, technology, or adventures (冒险), there’s something for everyone. Let’s learn more about these exciting events in China!
Shanghai Youth Sports Week—Date: June 10-17, 2025 —Location: Shanghai Stadium —Highlights: Free training courses for teenagers in basketball, swimming and gymnastics. —Theme: Healthy Lifestyles for the Next Generation
Chengdu World Games—Date: August 7-17, 2025 —Location: Chengdu, China —Activities: 35 non-Olympic sports like Flying Disc (飞盘)/ Tug of War (拔河比赛) —Competitors: 4,000+ athletes from 100+ countries
National Traditional Games—Date: A full December, 2025 —Location: Xi’an, China —Highlights: First time including ancient Chinese sports like jianzi and dragon boat racing. —Theme: Traditional Games Meet Modern Culture
31.Which event lasts for the shortest time
A.Shanghai Youth Sports Week B.Chengdu World Games
C.Summer Olympic Games D.National Traditional Games
32.What makes National Traditional Games special
A.Free training courses. B.Flying disc and tug of war.
C.Ancient Chinese sports. D.Wild life skills competition.
33.Where is this text most probably from
A.A poster for sports events and activities. B.A travel guide for desert adventures.
C.A science magazine about future robots. D.A history book about ancient China.
B
Suddenly, Mr. Stapleton excused himself and ran off, running after a butterfly. Dr. Watson watched him run into the Grimpen Mire, leaping from one safe place to another. Then, Dr. Watson heard footsteps and saw a woman come along the path towards him. He guessed that it was Mr. Stapleton’s sister, although she didn’t look like him at all. She was tall and dark and very beautiful.
Before Dr. Watson could say anything to her, she said in a low voice, “Go back! Go straight back to London, immediately.”
He stared at her in surprise, “Why should I go back ”
“I cannot explain, but please go back, and never set foot upon the moor again.”
“But I have just come.”
“The warning is for your own good. Go back to London. I tell you, tonight. Quiet! My brother is coming. Don’t tell him what I said.”
Mr. Stapleton had lost his butterfly and came back to us. “Hello, Beryl,” he said in an unfriendly tone.
“Hello, Jack. You are hot,” she replied.
“Chasing a butterfly,” he explained. “Missed him.”
“I was just talking to Sir Henry about the butterflies of the moor.” she said.
Then Mr. Stapleton invited Dr. Watson to Merripit House and talked a lot about his own experiences. They asked Dr. Watson to stay for lunch but he declined and set out for Baskerville along the path. However, there must have been a short cut because he found Miss Stapleton on the road ahead of him. “I’m sorry, I thought you were Sir Henry,” she said. “Please forget what I said.”
“I cannot forget it because I am Sir Henry’s friend, and I’m worried about him. Why did you want him to go back to London Tell me what you meant, and I will pass on your warning to Sir Henry.” Dr. Watson said.
—Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles
34.Whose footsteps did Dr. Watson hear at the beginning of the passage
A.Miss Stapleton’s.B.Mr. Stapleton’s. C.The hound’s. D.Sir Henry’s.
35.What does the underlined word “declined” mean
A.Decided. B.Disagreed. C.Decorated. D.Discussed.
36.Who did Miss Stapleton mistake Dr. Watson for
A.Sir Henry. B.Mr. Stapleton. C.Sir Henry’s friend. D.Holmes.
37.What can you infer according to the passage
A.Miss Stapleton didn’t want Sir Henry to know what she said.
B.Miss Stapleton asked Dr. Watson to go back to London quickly.
C.Miss Stapleton didn’t look like Mr. Stapleton at all.
D.Miss Stapleton knew the secret plan for killing Sir Henry.
C
My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping. I left Tom in the living room and went to get something to drink. As I was getting some orange juice, I heard something break. I quickly ran to see what happened. My mother’s favorite vase was on the floor, in pieces.
“What did you do ” I asked.
“I broke it!” Tom answered. “I’m sorry!”
Knowing that he was afraid, and not wanting him to get in trouble, I did what any sister would do. I tried to help him. I quickly ran to get some glue (胶水). I didn’t know what time my mother was going to be back, so I tried to hurry. I quickly picked up all of the broken pieces and started to glue them together. It took me an hour to finish the job. Then came the real problem.
I did put the vase back together, but I also glued my hair to it!
“My beautiful hair,” I cried. Seeing that there was no way to get my hair off the vase, I cut it, and I cried again. As I was leaving the bathroom, I heard a key turn in the front door.
“Hey guys, I’m back!”
My mother was back! Tom ran to his room, leaving me all by myself. Before I could say a word, my mother became angry and shouted at (冲……嚷) me. She decided to ground (禁足) me because she thought I broke the vase.
While I was lying on my bed, I understood that what I did for Tom was an act of friendship. I knew that even though Tom and I fought a lot, I was still willing to make a sacrifice (牺牲) for him—my hair and my freedom!
Then there was a knock on my door.
“Who is it ” I asked.
Tom walked in and gave me a hug. “Thank you,” he said.
“You’re welcome,” I said. “I guess that’s what a big sister is for, to be a friend when you need one.”
38.The writer and Tom were ______ when their mom was out.
A.doing homework B.doing games
C.watching cartoons D.drinking orange juice
39.Why did Tom run to his room when their mother came back
A.Because he wanted to play with toys. B.Because he fought with a friend.
C.Because he needed to do his homework. D.Because he broke his mother’s favorite vase.
40.What did the writer do to help Tom
A.She tried to glue the pieces together. B.She went to get some juice for him.
C.She hurried to call her mom for help. D.She bought a new vase for her mom.
41.What can we learn about the writer from the passage
A.She broke many things in the past. B.She did a good job as a big sister.
C.She didn’t care about her hair at all. D.She didn’t want to help her brother out of trouble.
D
The 2025 Jiangsu City Football League is bringing non-stop excitement, especially when Yangzhou VS Changzhou! These matches are more than games—________.
When Yangzhou plays at home, their fans create an ocean of green flags while singing traditional Yangzhou folk songs with football lyrics (歌词). Changzhou’s “Dinosaur Fans” always bring huge dinosaur puppets to matches—when their team scores, the dinosaurs “breathe fire”! The gyms are always full of cheers, drumbeats, and laughter.
During the stay of the two cities, visitors can join “Football Dumpling” cooking classes or take night boats on Slender West Lake with football-themed lanterns in Yangzhou. In Changzhou, try the “Hat-Trick Spicy Crayfish Challenge (辣蟹挑战)” at night markets or visit Dinosaur Park’s special football shows.
More interestingly, after exciting matches, clever fans created funny meanings about the city’s name. In Chinese, “Chang” usually means “often”, but now fans say it stands for: C-cheering, H-Happiness, A-Amazing food adventures, N-Never give up, G-Great team. One fan laughed, “Now when people say ‘Changzhou’, we don’t think ‘often’—we think ‘always football fun!’”
Yangzhou fans also had their own understanding for “Yang”, meaning “to lift”—“After our wins, we YANG up the trophy (奖杯)...and our steamed-bun (蒸包子) skills!”, they proudly mean that they’re not just good at football—they’re also masters of making baozi. It’s a local pride.
42.Which of the following can be put in the blank
A.amazing activities, local food and crazy fans
B.football shows, best team and folk songs
C.football theme, lanterns show and steamed-bun skills
D.cooking classes, Spicy Crayfish Challenge and football shows
43.Which activity is NOT mentioned during the football match in Yangzhou
A.Singing traditional Yangzhou folk songs. B.Learning steamed-bun skills.
C.Taking night boats on Slender West Lake. D.Joining “Football Dumpling” cooking classes.
44.Why did Yangzhou fans talk about their “steamed-bun skills”
A.Because it’s a symbol of their green flags.
B.Because it’s a pride of their local culture.
C.Because it’s a relationship between trophies and steamed-bun skills.
D.Because it’s a connection between the football design and steamed-bun skills.
45.What can be the best title for the passage
A.A game to make the best team. B.A celebration to make people excited.
C.A match with activities, joy and culture. D.An event held to celebrate the victory.
四、单词拼写(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
46.The forest is useful and ________ oxygen to breathe. (生产)
47.The toys made by these ________ sell very well in the market. (工厂)
48.It is important for us to ________ on our health in our daily life. (聚焦)
49.Radar allows ships to see the things ________ during their trip. (清晰)
50.Do you know ________ necks help them a lot (长颈鹿)
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
51.Drinking a glass of milk can help you fall ________ quickly. (sleep)
52.Look! How ________ the kids are playing the games in the playground! (happy)
53.My sister ________ her bike to Bob just now because his bike was broken. (lend)
54.We believe that Huizhou ink stick ________ is a work of art. (it)
55.Women teachers in our school are two ________ of all the teachers. (three)
五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面问题。(每题答案不超过10个单词)
Zoos are often favorite places for parents with kids. However, they have also won the hearts of young people. “Zoo walk” has become a popular activity among young Chinese people.
These days, zoos from the whole country have welcomed a larger number of daily visitors. The top places include Beijing Wildlife Park, Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, Shanghai Wild Animal Park and Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. Each zoo’s related hashtag (话题标签) got over millions of views online, and the hashtag “zoo” reached about 2 billion views.
Animal stars are a main reason for young people’s visiting. Many zoos are recording interesting videos of their animals and sharing them on social media. Some of these animals become quite popular. At Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, for example, a white-faced monkey named Dudu, famous for its ugly appearance but good character, became a local attraction.
Shen Zhijun, director of the zoo, believes zoos like Hongshan are getting popular among young people. The reason is they provide a sense of relaxation. Today’s young people are ready to be close to nature and animals. Modern zoos offer them a space to relax and leave the stress of life behind.
The trend of the “zoo walk” has taken the young people of China by storm. Zoos are getting creative, introducing movie nights, live music, art shows to make visits more interesting. So if you have time and a chance, why not have a “zoo walk”
56.Who likes to visit the zoo
57.How many views did the hashtag “zoo” reach
58.What is the white-faced monkey named Dudu famous for
59.What activities make visits to the zoos more interesting
60.Would you like to try “zoo walk” Why
六、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
Alice was looking at the strange watch with interest. “It shows the day of the week, but not the time.” she said.
“But we k 61 the time,” said the Hatter. “It’s always six o’clock here.” Alice suddenly understood. “It’s always tea-time here. So you go on moving round the table. But what happens when you come to the beginning a 62 ” she said.
“Don’t a 63 questions.” said the March Hare angrily. “You must tell us a story now.”
“But I don’t know any s 64 .” said Alice.
Then the March Hare and the Hatter turned to the Dormouse. “Wake up, Dormouse! Tell us a story.”
The Dormouse w 65 up and began to tell a story, but a few minutes later it was asleep again. The March Hare poured a little hot tea on its nose, and the Hatter began to look for a clean plate. Alice d 66 to leave and walked away into the wood. She looked back once, and the March Hare and the Hatter were trying to p 67 the Dormouse into the teapot.
“Well, I won’t go there again,” said Alice. “What a stupid tea-party it was!” Just then she saw a door in one of the trees. “How curious!” she thought. “But e 68 is strange today. I think I’ll go in.”
And there she was, back in the long room with the little glass table. At once, she picked up the gold k 69 from the table, unlocked the little door into the garden, and then began to eat a piece of mushroom. When she was down to about thirty centimeters high, she walked t 70 the door. At last, she was in the beautiful garden with its green trees and bright flowers.
—Taken from Alice in Wonderland
七、翻译(本题共5小题:每题2分,满分10分)
71.海洋覆盖超过三分之二的地球表面。
________________________.
72.我将照顾我的狗直到最后。
________________________
73.当志愿者到达社区时,他们很累。
________________________
74.这块神奇的石头能让她的愿望成真。
________________________.
75.Kitty太幼小而无法专注游戏。
____________________________________
八、书面表达(本题共20分)
76.在过去的一年的初一学习和生活中,你肯定参加过一些户外活动,像学校旅行或露营等,你们班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英文征文活动,请根据以下要点完成一篇80词左右的文章。
An amazing outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year I took part in many outdoor activities.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——你知道那个中国新型空天飞机吗?——知道。它是2026年一项不寻常的发明。
the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指。根据“new Chinese space plane”可知,此处特指中国研发的新型空天飞机,表示特定的人或事物,应填the;此处表示泛指“一个不寻常的发明”,且修饰词“unusual”的发音以元音音素开头,应填an。
2.D
【详解】句意:隔壁一大群学生喊叫得多么兴奋啊!他们一定赢了比赛。
第一空exciting令人兴奋的,excitingly令人兴奋地,excited兴奋的,excitedly兴奋地。修饰动词shouting,应用副词,且主语students是人,表示“感到兴奋地”,故用excitedly;第二空must必须,may也许。根据学生兴奋喊叫的证据进行肯定推测,表示“一定”,故用must。
3.B
【详解】句意:嗯,直到最后我才能查明真相。而且我不相信有任何人喜欢它。
第一空,find找到,发现,侧重找到某物,find out查明,弄清,侧重经过努力查明事实或真相,与the truth搭配应用find out。第二空,anyone任何人;everyone 每个人。句子为否定句,表示“任何人”应为anyone。
4.A
【详解】句意:这家医院大约三分之二的医生愿意加班。
第一空,分数表达,分子大于一时分母加s,分数“三分之二”为two-thirds;第二空,主语的名词“the doctors”为可数名词复数概念,谓语应用are;应填two-thirds; are。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们将会赢得这场比赛,因为对方球队根本不强。
will表示将来,侧重临时决定或预测;are going to表示将来,侧重已有迹象表明将要发生的事;won’t和aren’t going to均表示否定。根据后句“because the other team is not strong at all”可知,这是一个已经存在的客观迹象,据此推测“我们将会赢”,应用be going to结构表有迹象的预测,应填are going to。
6.B
【详解】句意:我们的数学老师总是让她的课堂如此生动,以至于我们都认真听讲并积极举手回答问题。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;lively生动的;quickly快速地(副词);quietly安静地(副词)。根据“all of us listen carefully and put up ours hands actively to answer the questions”可知,我们都认真听讲,积极举手回答问题,应是数学老师的课是生动有趣的,B项符合,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你需要我去买些牛奶吗?——不,不必了。我们今天不需要任何牛奶。
考查动词need的用法辨析。第一空:need sb. to do sth. 表示“需要某人做某事”,固定搭配,因此用to buy。第二空:need作实义动词时,否定形式为don’t need;作情态动词时,否定形式为need not,但空格后有宾语any milk,need在此为实义动词,需借助助动词构成否定,故用don’t need。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们不应该过多地使用智能手机。这对我们的眼睛非常有害。
考查副词短语。too much太多(修饰不可数名词或动词);much too非常(修饰形容词或副词);too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)。第一空修饰动词use,应用too much;第二空修饰形容词bad,应用much too。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:——这支篮球队花了多长时间才得到它的第一次得分?——28分钟。
考查疑问词辨析。How long多久(问时长);How often多久一次(问频率);How many times多少次(问次数);How much多少(问数量或价格)。根据答语“For 28 minutes.”可知,此处询问的是“花费多长时间”,表示时间段。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你能为社区派对张贴标语吗?——当然可以。我应该把它们挂在哪里呢?
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;stay up熬夜;put up张贴、搭建;hold up举起、阻挡。 根据“the signs”以及“Where should I hang them ”可知,此处指的是张贴标语,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以和我最好的朋友住在一起吗?——你应该自己住,因为你已经足够大了。
考查介词短语。on在……上面;by通过;of的;in在……里面。根据“you are old enough.”可知,此处考查介词短语on your own意为“独立地”,题干表示“足够大所以应该独立生活”,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:等等!我们应该了解道路安全知识,然后做正确的事。
考查名词的用法。save动词,“拯救,节省”,作谓语;safe形容词,“安全的”,一般修饰名词;safety名词,“安全;安全性”;saved过去式或过去分词。横线处作know about的宾语,“road safety”表示“道路安全”,符合“know about(了解)”的对象,即了解道路安全知识,然后做正确的事。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——哇!有数百幅画在展出。——其中,两百幅作品是由年轻艺术家创作的。
考查数词hundred的用法。two hundreds of错误表达;two hundreds错误表达;two hundred of错误表达;two hundred两百。hundred前有具体数字时,用“基数词+hundred”,hundred用单数形式;hundred前无具体数字时,用“hundreds of”,表示“成百上千的”,是概数。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:——我的朋友下周要来扬州,我们该去哪里呢?——中国大运河博物馆非常值得参观,因为我们可以领略到它丰富的文化。
考查非谓语动词。visitor游客,名词;visiting参观,动名词/现在分词;to visit参观,动词不定式;visited参观,动词过去式。根据“...is well worth...”可知,此处是be well worth doing“某事非常值得被做”,空处使用动名词主动形式表达被动意义。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——我总是担心考试不及格。你能帮帮我吗?——没问题!Kitty,你最好放轻松。担心没有用。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Come on加油;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过;You’re right你是对的。根据“Could you give me a hand ”和“you’d better take it easy”可知,此处应答应帮助对方。故选A。
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了印度学生Ravi通过“文化美食周”活动改变同学Jake偏见的成长故事。
【详解】16.句意:他刚来我们学校时,坏消息传开了。
bad坏的,不好的;nice美好的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“He brought smelly curried lunches (咖喱饭) in a steel box.”可知,此处指不好的事。故选A。
17.句意:“为什么他不像我们一样吃披萨?”Jake指着Ravi孤零零的午餐桌,不高兴地说。
pointing to指着;laughing at嘲笑;smiling to向……微笑;sitting at坐在。根据“Ravi’s lonely lunch table”可知,此处指Jake指着Ravi的午餐桌。故选A。
18.句意:让Jake伤心的是,他和Ravi成了搭档,准备一道菜。
classmates同班同学;friends朋友;partners搭档;neighbours邻居。根据“ he and Ravi became...to prepare a dish”可知,Jake和Ravi一起准备一道菜,所以他们是搭档。故选C。
19.句意:Jake去找李老师,想放弃,“李老师,他的食物看起来很糟糕!”
looks看起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉。根据“his food... terrible and bad”可知,此处指Ravi的食物看起来很糟糕。故选A。
20.句意:Ravi带着香料来到Jake家,Jake的妈妈问了很多关于香料的问题,因为她对香料知之甚少,比如什么时候用,怎么用。
but但是;because因为;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“Jake’s mom asked many questions about spices... she knew little about spices”可知,横线前后表示因果关系,前果后因。故选B。
21.句意:Ravi耐心地回答说:“我奶奶说香料总能讲故事。”
jokes笑话;secrets秘密;stories故事;lies谎言。下文提到香料承载“family love”和“grandma’s wisdom”,所以此处指香料包含了很多故事,属于文化隐喻。故选C。
22.句意:Jake也看了看自己的足球奖杯——他们有同样的兴趣——都喜欢运动!
interest兴趣;treasure财富;trick诡计;information信息。根据“both loved sports”可知,他们有同样的兴趣。故选A。
23.句意:做饭前,Jake切洋葱有困难。
burning燃烧;cutting切;cooking烹饪;picking挑选。根据“onions”可知,此处指切洋葱。故选B。
24.句意:Ravi没有笑,而是说:“奶奶告诉我,眼泪会让味道更浓郁。”
weaker更虚弱的;richer更浓郁的;hotter更热的;stranger更奇怪的。根据“tastes”可知,此处形容食物的味道,应填richer,表示使食物更浓郁。故选B。
25.句意:一个同学不礼貌地问:“印度只有咖喱午餐吗?”
politely有礼貌地;patiently耐心地;impolitely没有礼貌地;impatiently没有耐心地。根据“Does India only have curried lunches ”可知,问题带有刻板印象,这样问是不礼貌的。故选C。
26.句意:就像英国不只有炸鱼薯条一样!
ever从来;still仍然;only只,仅仅;even甚至。根据“Just like England isn’t... fish and chips!”可知,此处指印度不只有咖喱午餐,就像英国不只有炸鱼薯条一样。故选C。
27.句意:对不起,我没有理解你午餐的真正含义。
meaning含义;money钱;time时间;treat款待。根据“I didn’t understand the true... of your lunch.”并结合下文可知,咖喱饭承载着文化记忆和亲情,Jake一开始嘲笑Ravi,所以他为没理解Ravi午餐的真正含义而道歉。故选A。
28.句意:它们让我们只看到了“外国孩子”,而没有看到想念奶奶的足球迷。
always总是;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“see the soccer fan who misses his grandma”可知,标签让人从未看到真实的一面,强调偏见的危害。故选C。
29.句意:当Jake最后问“为什么是咖喱?”,他发现香料承载着亲情,而不仅仅是气味。
cost花费;spent花费;took拿走;carried承载。根据“he found spices... family love, not just smell.”可知,此处指香料承载着亲情。故选D。
30.句意:Ravi的饭盒里装的不仅仅是食物——它是通往德里街头和祖母智慧的一扇门。
better than比……更好;worse than比……更糟;less than少于;more than超过,多于。根据“it was a door to Delhi streets and grandma’s wisdom”可知,Ravi的饭盒里装的已经超过“食物”本身的意义,更是一种记忆。故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了2025年中国举办的三项体育赛事,包括上海青年体育周、成都世界运动会和全国传统运动会,涵盖了举办时间、地点、亮点活动等信息。
31.细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Youth Sports Week”中的“Date: June 10-17, 2025”可知,该赛事持续8天;根据“Chengdu World Games”中的“Date: August 7-17, 2025”可知,该赛事持续11天;根据“National Traditional Games”中的“Date: A full December, 2025”可知,该赛事持续一个月。因此,持续时间最短的是上海青年体育周。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“National Traditional Games”部分中“Highlights: First time including ancient Chinese sports like jianzi and dragon boat racing.”可知,全国传统运动会的特别之处在于首次纳入了像毽子、赛龙舟等中国古代体育运动。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据第一段“2025 will be a great year for sports lovers! There are many fun events...Let’s learn more about these exciting events in China!”可知,这篇文章最有可能来自一张体育赛事和活动的海报。故选A。
34.A 35.B 36.A 37.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了华生医生在沼泽地遇到斯台普顿小姐,她警告华生立即返回伦敦,并暗示亨利爵士有危险,随后又因误认华生为亨利爵士而试图收回警告的事情。
【详解】34.细节理解题。根据“Dr. Watson heard footsteps and saw a woman come along the path towards him. He guessed that it was Mr. Stapleton’s sister”可知,华生听到的脚步声是斯台普顿小姐的。故选A。
35.词句猜测题。根据“They asked Dr. Watson to stay for lunch but he”和“set out for Baskerville”可知,华生拒绝了午餐邀请。“declined”意为“拒绝”。与选项B意思相近。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“I’m sorry, I thought you were Sir Henry”可知,此处说明斯台普顿小姐误将华生认作亨利爵士。故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据“Go back! Go straight back to London, immediately.”、“I cannot explain, but please go back, and never set foot upon the moor again.”和“The warning is for your own good. Go back to London.”可推断,斯台普顿小姐让亨利爵士离开,是因为她知晓针对亨利爵士的阴谋,即知晓杀害亨利爵士的秘密计划。故选D。
38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了妈妈外出购物时,弟弟汤姆打碎了妈妈最喜欢的花瓶,作者为帮助弟弟,试图用胶水粘好花瓶,却不小心把头发粘在了上面,最后只能剪掉头发。妈妈回来后以为是作者打碎花瓶,将作者禁足,弟弟也对作者表示了感谢,体现了姐弟之间深厚的情谊。
【详解】38.细节理解题。根据“My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping.”可知,作者和汤姆在妈妈出去的时候正在看卡通片,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“‘I broke it!’ Tom answered.”以及“Tom ran to his room, leaving me all by myself.”可知,汤姆跑回房间是因为他打碎了妈妈最喜欢的花瓶,害怕被妈妈责备,故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据“I quickly ran to get some glue (胶水). I quickly picked up all of the broken pieces and started to glue them together.”可知,作者为了帮助汤姆,试图用胶水把花瓶碎片粘起来,故选A。
41.推理判断题。根据“I knew that even though Tom and I fought a lot, I was still willing to make a sacrifice (牺牲) for him—my hair and my freedom!”以及汤姆对作者表示感谢可知,作者作为姐姐做得很好,故选B。
42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2025年江苏城市足球联赛中扬州与常州比赛的盛况,包括球迷文化、城市活动和趣味解读等内容。
42.推理判断题。根据文章第1段“These matches are more than games...”以及后文第2段“When Yangzhou plays at home, their fans create an ocean of green flags while singing traditional Yangzhou folk songs with football lyrics”,第3段“try the ‘Hat-Trick Spicy Crayfish Challenge (辣蟹挑战)’ at night markets”和第4段“after exciting matches, clever fans created funny meanings about the city’s name.”可推知,这除了是一场比赛,还有球迷活动、当地美食和球迷创意。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“singing traditional Yangzhou folk songs”可知,唱了传统的扬州民歌;对应A选项;第3段“take night boats on Slender West Lake”和“join ‘Football Dumpling’ cooking classes”可知,乘夜船游瘦西湖和参加“足球饺子”烹饪课程,对应C、D选项;最后一段“our steamed-bun (蒸包子) skills!”未明确提到“学习”这一行为。故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“they proudly mean that they’re not just good at football—they’re also masters of making Baozi. It’s a local pride.”可知,他们自豪地表示这不仅关乎足球,更是包子制作技艺的展示,是当地文化的骄傲。可推知,蒸包子技能是当地文化自豪感的体现。故选B。
45.最佳标题题。全文以足球比赛开头,但重点描述比赛相关的文化活动、城市体验和趣味解读,强调比赛带来的欢乐与文化融合。故选C。
46.produces
【详解】句意:森林是有用的,它产生供呼吸的氧气。根据中文提示可知,produce“生产”符合题意,结合“The forest is useful and”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词为三单形式。故填produces。
47.factories
【详解】句意:这些工厂生产的玩具在市场上很畅销。“工厂”对应的英语单词是“factory”,句中“these”后接可数名词复数,因此此处应填“factory”的复数形式“factories”。故填factories。
48.focus
【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,关注我们的健康是很重要的。根据中文提示,focus“聚焦”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填focus。
49.clearly
【详解】句意:雷达让船只能够在旅途中清晰地看到事物。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需要填入一个副词,修饰动词“see”,表示“清晰地”,clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。
50.giraffes’
【详解】句意:你知道长颈鹿的脖子对它们帮助很大吗?“长颈鹿”对应的英语单词是“giraffe”,此处需要用其所有格形式来修饰“necks”,表示“长颈鹿的脖子”。由于“necks”是复数形式,说明这里指的是多个长颈鹿,因此“giraffe”应先变为复数“giraffes”,再变所有格“giraffes’”。故填giraffes’。
51.asleep
【详解】句意:喝一杯牛奶能帮你很快入睡。根据“fall”可知,考查动词短语fall asleep“入睡,睡着”。故填asleep。
52.happily
【详解】句意:看!孩子们在操场上做游戏多开心啊!此处“playing the games”是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰,“happy”是形容词,其副词形式是happily“快乐地;高兴地”。故填happily。
53.lent
【详解】句意:我妹妹刚才把她的自行车借给鲍勃,因为他的自行车坏了。lend“借”,根据“just now”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填lent。
54.itself
【详解】句意:我们相信,徽州墨条本身就是一件艺术品。根据“Huizhou ink stick...is a work of art.”可知,徽州墨条本身就是一件艺术品,it变为反身代词“itself”,意为“它自己”。故填itself。
55.thirds
【详解】句意:我们学校的女教师占教师总数的三分之二。根据“two…of all the teachers.”可知,设空处是分母,用序数词third表达,当分子大于1时,分母需变为复数形式thirds。故填thirds。
56.Parents with kids and young (Chinese) people. 57.About 2 billion. 58.Its ugly appearance but good character. 59.Movie nights, live music and art shows. 60.Yes, because it is interesting. /People can relax/ be close to nature and animals./It brings joy to kids.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“逛动物园”成为中国年轻人中流行的活动,全国动物园游客量增加,动物明星是吸引年轻人的主要原因,动物园还通过多种创意活动让参观更加有趣。
【详解】56.根据“Zoos are often favorite places for parents with kids. However, they also won the hearts of young people.”可知,带孩子的父母和年轻人喜欢参观动物园,故填Parents with kids and young (Chinese) people.
57.根据“and the hashtag ‘zoo’ reached about 2 billion views.”可知,“zoo”这个话题标签的浏览量约为20亿,故填About 2 billion.
58.根据“a white-faced monkey named Dudu, famous for its ugly appearance but good character”可知,这只白脸猴嘟嘟以其丑陋的外表但良好的性格而闻名,故填Its ugly appearance but good character.
59.根据“Zoos are getting creative, introducing movie nights, live music, art shows to make visits more interesting.”可知,电影之夜、现场音乐和艺术展让动物园参观更有趣,故填Movie nights, live music, art shows.
60.根据文章内容,“逛动物园”能让人放松、亲近自然和动物等,可据此回答。故填Yes, because it is interesting./People can relax/be close to nature and animals./It brings joy to kids.
61.(k)now 62.(a)gain 63.(a)sk 64.(s)tories 65.(w)oke 66.(d)ecided 67.(p)ut 68.(e)verything 69.(k)ey 70.(t)hrough
【导语】本文主要讲了爱丽丝参加了一场荒唐的茶会,之后经历了一系列奇特事件,最终回到长房间,借助蘑菇变小后进入了美丽的花园。
61.句意:“但我们知道时间,”帽匠说。“这里总是六点钟。”根据“It’s always six o’clock here.”可知,他们清楚时间,“know”意为“知道,了解”,符合语境。故填(k)now。
62.句意:“但当你们又回到起点时会发生什么呢?”她说。结合“So you go on moving round the table.”可知,他们围着桌子移动,这里是问再次回到起点的情况,“again”意为“又,再一次”,符合语境。故填(a)gain。
63.句意:“不要问问题。”三月兔生气地说。根据“You must tell us a story now.”可知,三月兔不想让爱丽丝继续提问,而是让她讲故事,“ask”意为“问,询问”,符合语境。故填(a)sk。
64.句意:“但我不知道任何故事。”爱丽丝说。结合“You must tell us a story now.”可知,此处是爱丽丝回应自己不知道故事,“stories”是“story”的复数形式,意为“故事”,符合语境。故填(s)tories。
65.句意:睡鼠醒了过来,开始讲故事,但几分钟后又睡着了。根据“Wake up, Dormouse! Tell us a story.”可知,睡鼠被叫醒了,“woke”是“wake”的过去式,“wake up”意为“醒来”,符合语境。故填(w)oke。
66.句意:爱丽丝决定离开,走进了树林。结合后文“walked away into the wood”可知,爱丽丝做出了离开的决定,“decided”是“decide”的过去式,意为“决定”,符合语境。故填(d)ecided。
67.句意:她回头看了一眼,三月兔和帽匠正试图把睡鼠放进茶壶里。根据“the Dormouse into the teapot”可知,是要把睡鼠放入茶壶,“put”意为“放,放置”,“put...into...”意为“把……放进……”,符合语境。故填(p)ut。
68.句意:“但今天所有事情都很奇怪。我想我要进去。”结合前文爱丽丝经历的奇怪茶会以及看到树上的门等事,可知她觉得今天所有事都很奇怪,“everything”意为“所有事情,一切”,符合语境。故填(e)verything。
69.句意:她立刻从桌子上拿起金钥匙,打开了通往花园的小门,然后开始吃一片蘑菇。根据“unlocked the little door”可知,能打开门的是钥匙,“key”意为“钥匙”,符合语境。故填(k)ey。
70.句意:当她缩到大约30厘米高时,她穿过了门。结合“walked...the door”以及“At last, she was in the beautiful garden”可知,她穿过门进入了花园,“through”意为“穿过”,符合语境。故填(t)hrough。
71.The ocean covers more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface
【详解】海洋:the ocean;覆盖:cover;超过:more than;三分之二:two-thirds;地球表面:the earth’s surface。结合语境可知,此句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语the ocean是单数,因此谓语动词cover用第三人称单数形式covers。故填The ocean covers more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface。
72.I will look after my dog till the end.
【详解】I“我”;will“将”,will后面接动词原形;look after“照顾”;my dog“我的狗”;till the end“直到最后”。故填I will look after my dog till the end.
73.When volunteers got to/reached/arrived at the community, they were tired.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,该句是when引导时间状语从句,时态是一般过去时,根据“他们”可知,从句主语是名词复数,志愿者:volunteers;谓语用过去式,到达:got to/reached/arrived at;社区:community。主句时态也是一般过去时,他们:they;很累:were tired。故填When volunteers got to/reached/arrived at the community, they were tired.
74.This magic/magical stone can make her wishes come true.
【详解】这块神奇的石头:this magic/magical stone;让……成真:make...come true;她的愿望:her wishes。“能”在英语中常用情态动词can表达,其后接动词原形,故填This magic/magical stone can make her wishes come true.
75.Kitty is too young to focus on the game./Kitty is so young that she can’t focus on the game./Kitty is not old enough to focus on the game.
【详解】根据题意可知,该句是一般现在时,too...to...“太……而无法……”,是固定结构,“too”后接形容词,“to”后接动词原形;“Kitty”作主语;young“幼小”;focus on the game“专注游戏”。“too...to...”结构可以用其同义句型“so...that...”和“not...enough to...”结构表达。故填Kitty is too young to focus on the game./Kitty is so young that she can’t focus on the game./Kitty is not old enough to focus on the game.
76.One possible version
An amazing outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year I took part in many outdoor activities. Among them, the school camping trip last autumn was really amazing.
It was on a sunny weekend in October. We went to a beautiful park on the outskirts of the city. During the activity, we set up tents by ourselves. Then we went on a nature walk, observing different plants and birds. This activity was amazing because it was the first time we got so close to nature. We breathed fresh air and listened to the birds singing.
I felt extremely excited and relaxed. It made me forget all the stress of study. I really hope we can have more such activities in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,提到参加过很多户外活动,引出要描述的这次特别的活动;
第二步,按照思维导图中的要点,依次介绍活动的时间地点、活动内容、令人惊叹的原因;
第三步,简要总结,表达期望能参加更多类似的活动。
[亮点词汇]
①set up tents搭帐篷
②get close to nature亲近自然
③in the future在未来
[高分句型]
①This activity was amazing because it was the first time we got so close to nature. (原因状语从句)
②I really hope we can have more such activities in the future. (省略that的宾语从句)
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