安徽省2026年-初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷5(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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安徽省2026年-初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷5(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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2026年6月安徽省初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷5
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
本试卷共四部分,满分120分。
答案一律写在答题卡上,否则无效。
考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy going to do this weekend
A. Visit the quantum lab.
B. Climb Huangshan Mountain.
C. Watch a science video.
2. How does the girl feel about the AI painting competition
A. Excited.
B. Worried.
C. Bored.
3. What time will the train to Hefei leave
A. At 7:30.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 8:30.
4. Why did the man miss the “Anhui Opera” show
A. He forgot the time.
B. He was caught in traffic.
C. He didn't buy a ticket.
5. What does the woman imply about the new energy bus
A. It’s too expensive.
B. It’s quieter than the old one.
C. It runs faster.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. What project are they talking about
A. A school garden.
B. A science fair.
C. A waste-sorting activity.
7. What will Tom probably do next
A. Design a poster.
B. Collect plastic bottles.
C. Interview the headmaster.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library.
B. In a museum.
C. In a classroom.
9. What does the girl think of the “Xuancheng Paper” exhibition
A. Boring.
B. Amazing.
C. Too traditional.
10. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The girl has tried making paper herself.
B. The boy prefers modern art to traditional crafts.
C. They will go to the exhibition together next week.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11. What is the speaker's main purpose
A. To introduce a new smartwatch.
B. To ask for volunteers to clean the lake.
C. To advertise a robot competition.
12. How many students have already signed up
A. 15.
B. 50.
C. 150.
13. What will the robot be used for
A. Collecting water samples.
B. Taking photos underwater.
C. Fishing for rubbish.
14. When will the training start
A. This Saturday morning.
B. Next Monday afternoon.
C. Next Friday evening.
15. Where can students get more information
A. At the school library.
B. On the school app.
C. From the head teacher.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇关于“安徽名人故居研学”的广播稿。请根据内容,完成下面的信息记录表,每空不超过两个词。
Name Hometown Achievement Museum Feature
Li Bai (visitor) Jiangyou, Sichuan Famous 16. ________ poet Poems carved on 17. ________
Hu Shi Jixi, Anhui Scholar, writer, 18. ________ His old 19. ________ and letters
Deng Jiaxian 20. ________, Anhui Father of China’s atomic bomb Personal diaries and medals
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — I heard you visited the “Quantum Science Island” last week. ______ was your trip
— Fantastic! I even got to see a real quantum computer chip.
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. Why
22. The new energy vehicle industry in Hefei has developed rapidly, ______ more than 300,000 jobs in the past three years.
A. created
B. creating
C. to create
D. creates
23. — Mom, I'm afraid I can't pass the P.E. exam tomorrow.
— Don't worry. You ______ have tried your best. Just relax and believe in yourself.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. can
24. — Have you decided which robot to buy for the school competition
— Not yet. We ______ the advantages of each kind for hours, but still can't make a choice.
A. compare
B. compared
C. have been comparing
D. had compared
pared with traditional paper, bamboo paper made in Anhui ______ longer and feels smoother.
A. lasts
B. is lasting
C. has lasted
D. will last
26. The smart classroom system can ______ which students need extra help by analyzing their facial expressions.
A. turn out
B. figure out
C. point out
D. break out
27. — Many young people in Anhui are taking part in the “Night Tour of the Ancient Hui-style Village” activity.
— Exactly! It ______ the beauty of traditional culture in a modern light show.
A. presents
B. prevented
C. promised
D. prepared
28. The Huangshan Yellow Bud tea requires a strict picking standard: only the ______ leaves before Qingming Festival are chosen.
A. greenest
B. freshest
C. tenderest
D. lightest
29. — Could you tell me ______
— Sure. It's about 200 kilometers from Hefei to Huangshan by high-speed rail.
A. how far is it from Hefei to Huangshan
B. how far it is from Hefei to Huangshan
C. how long it takes from Hefei to Huangshan
D. how long does it take from Hefei to Huangshan
30. — The air quality in our city has improved a lot thanks to the ban on fireworks.
— ______. We can see blue skies more often now.
A. I can't agree more
B. That's not the case
C. It's hard to say
D. No problem
VI. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When 14-year-old Wang Ziyue from Hefei first walked into the “Intelligent Agriculture Lab”, he never expected to see robots picking strawberries. “I thought farming meant working under the hot sun,” he said. “But now, it's more like 31 a video game.”
The lab, built by the Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, is part of a new program to 32 students with modern farming technology. Students from nearby middle schools are 33 to visit twice a month. They learn how sensors (传感器) check soil moisture (湿度) and how drones (无人机) 34 pests.
“The old idea of farming is 35 ,” said Dr. Liu, a researcher. “We want to show the next generation that agriculture can be cool and 36 .”
During his last visit, Wang used a joystick to control a robot arm that sorted tomatoes by color and size. “It was like playing a puzzle game,” he said. “The robot made no 37 — every tomato went to the right box.”
The program also encourages students to think about 38 problems. One group noticed that the robot sometimes bruised (碰伤) soft fruits. They suggested using a 39 layer on the robot's gripper (夹子). Their idea is now being tested.
“These kids are not just users of technology,” Dr. Liu said. “They are becoming 40 . That's the real harvest.”
31. A. watching B. designing C. playing D. recording
32. A. connect B. compare C. compete D. combine
33. A. forced B. invited C. warned D. ordered
34. A. attract B. identify C. hide D. feed
35. A. changing B. remaining C. disappearing D. appearing
36. A. boring B. traditional C. high-tech D. dangerous
37. A. decisions B. mistakes C. progress D. sounds
38. A. real-world B. science-fiction C. math D. history
39. A. harder B. softer C. thicker D. thinner
40. A. farmers B. inventors C. teachers D. customers
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Lin Tao. I heard you joined the “Ancient Huizhou Architecture Protection” club. 41. ________
B: Yes! We went to Xidi Village last weekend.
A: 42. ________
B: We recorded the carved patterns on the doors and windows. Some are over 300 years old.
A: That sounds meaningful. But why do you need to record them
B: 43. ________ The carvings are getting damaged by rain and wind.
A: I see. What will you do with the records
B: We'll make a digital album and give it to the local museum. 44. ________
A: Great! Can I join next time
B: Of course. 45. ________ We need more hands.
选项:
A. What did you do there
B. Because we want to keep them for future generations.
C. I'm not sure if I'm good at drawing.
D. Did you do something interesting
E. Then they can 3D-print the damaged parts later.
F. We're going again next month.
G. Are these carvings very famous
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Take a Break from Screens – Join the “Anhui Eco-School Challenge”!
Are you tired of staring at screens all day Want to do something meaningful for the environment The Anhui Department of Education is launching a new program: “Green Hours” . Every Wednesday afternoon, students are encouraged to turn off their phones, tablets, and computers for two hours (3:00 PM – 5:00 PM) and take part in outdoor eco-activities.
What can you do
Plant trees in the campus garden.
Clean up plastic waste near the river.
Build birdhouses using recycled wood.
Record local insect species (with a magnifying glass, no camera needed!)
Why join
Reduce e-waste and save energy.
Improve your observation and teamwork skills.
Earn “Green Credits” which can be exchanged for stationery or books.
The school with the highest participation rate will win a “Solar Power System” for its library!
How to sign up
Talk to your class president or scan the QR code on the school notice board. The first 100 students to join will receive a reusable bamboo water bottle (made in Anhui).
Special note: This is not a competition. It's a habit. Let's make green time part of our life.
46. What is the main purpose of the “Green Hours” program
A. To reduce students' screen time and protect the environment.
B. To teach students how to use solar energy.
C. To choose the most popular school in Anhui.
D. To sell bamboo water bottles.
47. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Planting trees.
B. Building birdhouses.
C. Taking photos of insects.
D. Collecting plastic waste.
48. What will the winning school get
A. Free stationery for every student.
B. A solar-powered device for the library.
C. A large number of bamboo bottles.
D. A chance to appear on TV.
49. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. The program is a one-time event.
B. Students must compete to win prizes.
C. The organizer hopes to develop long-term green habits.
D. Only the first 100 students can join.
B
An Interview with Dr. Li, a quantum physicist at USTC (University of Science and Technology of China)
Reporter: Dr. Li, what inspired you to study quantum physics
Dr. Li: When I was a middle school student in Anhui, I read a story about “Schr dinger's cat”. I was confused but fascinated. My physics teacher didn't laugh at my silly questions. Instead, she gave me a book: Quantum Physics for Curious Kids. That book changed my life.
Reporter: Quantum physics sounds very difficult. How can middle school students prepare for it
Dr. Li: You don't need to learn complicated math now. The most important thing is to keep asking “why”. For example, why is the sky blue Why does ice float These everyday questions are the seeds of science. Also, visit our “Quantum Exploration Hall” in Hefei. It's free for students.
Reporter: What is the most exciting development in Anhui's quantum research
Dr. Li: Our “Jiuzhang 4.0” can solve a problem in one minute that would take the world's fastest supercomputer 10,000 years. But more importantly, we are now building a “quantum network” between Hefei, Wuhu and Bengbu. It will be like an ultra-secure internet.
Reporter: Any advice for teenagers who dream of becoming scientists
Dr. Li: Don't be afraid of failure. My first quantum experiment failed 98 times. And read widely – novels, poems, history. Creativity often comes from connecting different fields.
50. Why did Dr. Li become interested in quantum physics
A. Because he met a quantum scientist in middle school.
B. Because he read a story about a cat and got a helpful book.
C. Because his parents were both physicists.
D. Because he won a science competition.
51. According to Dr. Li, how can middle school students prepare for quantum physics
A. By learning college-level math.
B. By reading only science textbooks.
C. By asking questions about daily life.
D. By taking online courses every day.
52. What is the “quantum network” in Anhui expected to do
A. Make computers 10,000 times faster.
B. Provide a very safe way to send information.
C. Connect all the schools in Anhui.
D. Replace the traditional internet completely.
53. Which of the following best describes Dr. Li's attitude toward failure
A. Failure is something to avoid.
B. Failure is a normal part of research.
C. Failure means you are not talented.
D. Failure only happens to beginners.
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子还原(有两项多余)。
How to Make Your Own Shehuo Mask (社火脸谱)
Shehuo is a traditional folk performance popular in northern Anhui, especially in Bozhou and Fuyang. Performers wear colorful masks and dance to drive away bad luck. 54. ______ Now, you can try making one at home with simple materials.
What you need:
A plain white paper mask (or cut an oval from cardboard)
Acrylic paints (red, black, white, green, gold)
Brushes of different sizes
A pencil and eraser
Steps:
Lightly draw the outline of the face on the mask. Traditional Shehuo masks have exaggerated (夸张的) eyebrows, big eyes, and a wide mouth.
Paint the base color. Red stands for loyalty (忠诚), black for bravery, white for cleverness. 55. ______
Add patterns. Use thin brushes to draw cloud or flame shapes on the forehead and cheeks. These symbolize good luck and power.
Let it dry completely. 56. ______
Punch holes on both sides and tie a string so you can wear it.
Tips:
Look up pictures of famous Shehuo masks online for inspiration.
______ The paint might come off.
Share your mask on social media with the hashtag #AnhuiShehuoChallenge.
A. If you make a mistake, just paint over it after it dries.
B. Don't wear it in the rain.
C. The history of Shehuo dates back over 500 years.
D. Choose one color as the main tone.
E. You can also add glitter for a modern touch.
F. Finally, add a layer of transparent glue to protect the paint.
54. _____ 55. _____ 56. _____ 57. _____
D
信息匹配:阅读下面五位学生关于“AI Tool Usage”的困惑,从A-F中为他们推荐合适的AI工具(有一项多余)。
58. Li Ming (Grade 9): “I have difficulty learning English idioms (习语). I want an AI that can explain their stories and give examples in real conversations.”
59. Wang Fang (Grade 8): “I'm writing a report on 'Water pollution in Chaohu Lake'. I need to find recent data and news quickly, but I don't want to waste time reading through many web pages.”
60. Zhang Wei (Grade 9): “I'm terrible at geometry (几何). I wish there was an AI that could show me 3D models of cubes and pyramids, and let me rotate them to see different angles.”
61. Chen Yu (Grade 8): “My spoken English is poor. I need a patient AI partner to practice daily conversations with. It should correct my pronunciation gently.”
62. Zhao Min (Grade 9): “I have so many homework tasks and after-school activities. I need an AI to help me make a weekly schedule and remind me of deadlines.”
AI Tools:
A. Geometry Helper: Visualize 3D shapes. Rotate, zoom, and cut them. Supports step-by-step problem solving.
B. Idiom Storyteller: Explains the origin of each idiom. Provides dialogues from movies and novels. Allows role-play.
C. Smart Scheduler: Syncs with your calendar. Automatically arranges tasks based on urgency and your energy patterns.
D. News Digger: Summarizes the latest news and research from reliable sources. Highlights key numbers and opinions.
E. Speech Pal: AI conversation partner. Recognizes 98% of accents. Gives real-time pronunciation feedback and suggests better expressions.
F. Math Solver: Just takes a photo of the problem and gives the answer. (Note: Does not show steps.)
匹配结果:
______ 59. ______ 60. ______ 61. ______ 62. ______
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语法正确。
**63. The new Anhui Art Museum is a m__________ (杰作) of modern design, with its roof shaped like a traditional Chinese inkstone.
**64. To r__________ (减少) plastic waste, many supermarkets in Hefei now provide paper bags for free.
**65. The young c__________ (指挥) from Hefei led the symphony orchestra to a perfect performance of "Jasmine Flower".
**66. It is r__________ (报道) that the world's first photonic quantum chip will be mass-produced in Anhui next year.
**67. Please keep quiet in the library. Your voice should be a w__________ (耳语).
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假设你是李华,你所在的安徽某中学正在开展“Traditional Culture in My Eyes”主题活动。你准备参加英语征文比赛。请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容要点:
介绍一项你熟悉或体验过的安徽传统文化(如:黄梅戏、徽州雕刻、宣纸制作、六尺巷故事等);
描述你的一次亲身经历或了解到的细节;
阐述你对传统文化传承的看法(至少两点)。
要求:
不能出现真实校名和姓名;
开头已给出,不计入总词数;
观点明确,逻辑清晰,有真情实感。
开头:
*Anhui is a land rich in traditional culture. Among all the treasures, ___________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力(听力材料略,仅提供答案)
I. 1-5 A B C B B
II. 6-10 C B C B A
III. 11-15 B C A C B
**IV. 16. Tang / Tang Dynasty 17. stones 18. educator 19. letters / diaries 20. Huaining
第二部分 英语知识运用
V. 单项填空
21. A
22. B
23. A
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. A
VI. 完形填空
31. C
32. A
33. B
34. B
35. A
36. C
37. B
38. A
39. B
40. B
第三部分 阅读理解
VII. 补全对话
D 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. F
VIII. 阅读理解
A篇
A
C
B
C
B篇
B
C
B
B
C篇(句子还原)
C
D
F
B
D篇(信息匹配)
B
D
A
E
C
第四部分 写
IX. 单词拼写
masterpiece
reduce
conductor
reported
whisper
X. 书面表达
【高分范文】
Anhui is a land rich in traditional culture. Among all the treasures, Xuan paper making in Jingxian County touches me most.
Last summer, I visited a Xuan paper workshop. An old master showed me the 108 steps. He said, “It takes 300 days from tree bark to paper.” I tried to lift a wet sheet from the water. It tore easily. “Be patient,” he smiled. “Your fingers need to feel the fibers.”
That experience taught me two things. First, tradition is not about being old — it’s about being careful. In a world of fast machines, handcrafting teaches us to slow down and respect each step. Second, heritage lives only when young people care. I started a paper-making club at school. We use recycled paper, but we follow the ancient way.
I believe tradition is not a relic in a museum. It is a living conversation between the past and us. And we, the youth, should keep talking.

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