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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）（新教材）
期末全真模拟培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．come B．car C． card
( ) 2. A．plant B．place C． plane
( ) 3. A．science B．see C． sing
( ) 4. A．tennis B．tell C． take
( ) 5. A．model B．Monday C． maths
( ) 6. A．parent B．party C． piano
( ) 7. A．paper cutting B．on foot C． post office
( ) 8. A．good idea B．lucky money C． go to work
( ) 9. A．next to B．across from C． excuse me
( ) 10. A．Children’s Day B．Mother’s Day C． Spring Festival
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，给人物选择对应的活动图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Xinxin usually learns the piano on Tuesdays.
( ) 2. Lisa learns tennis on Thursday.
( ) 3. Sophia reads Chinese poems on Wednesdays.
( ) 4. Haoran usually makes models with his friend.
( ) 5. Yaoyao learns the guzheng on Fridays.
四、听音理解（每格2分，共10分）
4．听录音，在表格内相应的位置画“√”。
Sophia
Haoran
Xinxin
Harry
Andy
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、圈出句子中含有与所给例词画线部分发音相同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．mail I write an email to my friend.
6．rain I am going to Kunming by train.
7．day Andy learns the guzheng on Monday.
8．say Judy has a science class today.
9．may We can play in the park.
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．map B．Beijing C．Shanghai
( )11．A．supermarket B．restaurant C．gift
( )12．A．buy B．far C．near
( )13．A．phone B．map C．walk
( )14．A．on foot B．by bus C．around
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．They like ________ Chinese characters. ( )
A．writing B．write C．writes
16．My father usually ________ to work by bike. ( )
A．goes B．go C．going
17．I usually learn the guzheng ________ Sundays. ( )
A．in B．at C．on
18．—________is your school life ( )
—It’s great.
A．What B．How C．Where
19．—______ is the nearest shop ( )
—It’s behind the school.
A．What B．Where C．How
20．My sister ________ art. She draws beautiful flowers. ( )
A．like B．likes C．liking
21．—What do you do on weekends ( )
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visits C．visiting
22．I visit my grandparents ______ Sundays. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
23．She likes _______ the guzheng after school. ( )
A．play B．playing C．plays
24．We often play games _______ on weekends. ( )
A．happy B．busy C．together
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．My brother (want) to go to the post office.
26．Finding places is (easy) for us.
27．There are three (shop) on the street.
28．There are many big (place) in our city.
29．We like (read) Chinese poems at school.
九、从方框中选择正确的单词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
supermarket map right straight welcome
30．Walk one block and turn .
31．Go and turn left.
32．Let me have a look at the .
33．Is there a around here
34．You’re .
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．street, many, on, buildings, the, are, there (.)
____________________________________
36．next, school, the, is, hospital, the, to (.)
____________________________________
37．to, go, cinema, can, we, the (.)
____________________________________
38．do, you, what, usually, at, do, weekend, the ( )
____________________________________
39．make, going, to, I’m, a, card, mum, for, my (.)
____________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．They have a picnic on Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ they _______ a picnic on Sunday
41．He takes a walk after dinner. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ a walk after dinner.
42．We visit grandparents on weekends. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you visit grandparents
43．My home is near the park. (同义句转换)
My home is _______ _______ the park.
44．Do you want to go running (作肯定回答)
______, I ______.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Haoran: Hi, Jiaming! 45
Jiaming: OK! Let’s go running.
Haoran: 46
Jiaming: I usually help my mum cook on Saturdays, and I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
Haoran: 47
Jiaming: I usually do chores on Saturdays.
Haoran: 48
Jiaming: I usually do my homework on Sundays.
Haoran: 49
Jiaming: You’re welcome.
A．What do you usually do at the weekend
B．Do you want to do some exercise
C．Thank you for telling me.
D．What do you usually do on Sundays
E．What do you usually do on Saturdays
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
I’m Lily. I usually get up at 6:30. I have 50 at 7:00. My school is far, so I go to school 51 car. Classes 52 at 8:00. Today is Friday. We have maths, English and PE in the morning. We have art and music in the afternoon. PE is my favourite 53 . I like 54 badminton in PE class. School finishes at 5:00. I go home at 5:30.
( )50．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
( )51．A．on B．by C．in D．at
( )52．A．begin B．begins C．beginning D．to begin
( )53．A．day B．subject C．class D．school
( )54．A．play B．plays C．playing D．played
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。
Tim wants to go to the bookshop. He asks Sam for help. Sam says, “Go straight. Turn right at a red restaurant. The bookshop is on the right.” Tim sees a red restaurant at the first crossroads and turns right. He walks for a while but cannot find the bookshop. He sees Sam again. Sam is surprised to see him.
55．Tim wants to go to the supermarket. ( )
56．Sam tells Tim to turn left at a red restaurant. ( )
57．Tim turns right at a red restaurant. ( )
58．Tim finds the bookshop at last. ( )
59．Sam is surprised to see Tim again. ( )
读张骞、徐霞客、莱特兄弟与亨利·福特的故事，完成下列各题。
My name is Zhang Qian. I’m from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other places. Sometimes I ride a horse. A horse can run up to 70 km an hour. But I go through the desert (沙漠) by camel (骆驼).
Hi, my name is Xu Hongzu. People always call me Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. I usually go out on foot. Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in our country. I want to write a book about my travelling. (1) ________
Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It’s 1903 now. People always travel on land. But we want to fly. We are flying the first plane in human history (人类历史). People will remember us.
I’m Henry Ford. I’m from America. It’s 1908 now. People call me the king of cars. My car will change the world. It can go up to 70 km an hour. (2) ________
60．为缺少图片的材料选择合适的配图, 将其序号填在对应的横线上。(有一项多余)
A． B． C．
(1) _______ (2) _______
61．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Xu Xiake sometimes travels ________. ( )
A．by camel B．on foot C． by boat
(2) People call ________ the king of cars. ( )
A．Xu Xiake B．Wright Brothers C． Henry Ford
(3) Can people travel by plane before 1903 ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C． We don’t know.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
62．请你写一段话介绍你的周末活动。内容包括：
1. 你周末是否忙碌。
2. 你通常做什么 (至少2件事)。
3. 你是否喜欢你的周末。
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C C B C B A B C A
【解析】1. They come to school by bike.
2. We can go there by plane.
3. I will sing a song for the party.
4. Let me tell you about my life.
5. My favorite subject is maths.
6. I am going to tell a story for the party.
7. They are going to do some paper cutting.
8. Grandparents give children lucky money.
9. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the shop
10. Do you know tomorrow is Children’s Day
2．C D E B A
【解析】听力材料：
1. A: I usually learn tennis on Monday. What about you, Sophia
B: I usually learn badminton on Monday.
2. A: What do you do on Tuesday, Harun
B: I learn the piano. I love it.
3. A: We listen to music in music class. What about you, Shin Shin
B: We learn how to play the flute.
4. A: What subjects do you have today, Lisa
B: We have Chinese and PE.
5. A: Do you have a science class today, Ya ya
B: Yes, we do. We make models in science class.
3．T F T T F
【解析】听力材料：
—Xinxin, what do you usually do after school
—I usually learn the piano on Tuesdays.
—What about you, Lisa
—I learn badminton on Thursday. It makes me happy.
—What do you usually do, Sophia
—I read Chinese poems on Wednesdays. They are interesting.
—Do you read poems after school, Haoran
—No. I usually make models with my friend.
—Great. How about you,Yaoyao
—I learn the flute on Fridays.
4．
Sophia √
Haoran √
Xinxin √
Harry √
Andy √
【解析】1. A: I usually learn tennis on Mondays. What about you, Sophia B: I usually learn the piano on Mondays.
2. A: What do you do at the weekend, Haoran B: I go fishing with my dad. I love it.
3. A: What are you going to do for the party, Xinxin B: I am going to play the flute.
4. A: Is there a post office around here, Harry B: Yes, there is. It’s near the restaurant.
5. A: Do you know this Sunday is the Spring Festival, Andy B: Yes, I do. It’ll be a happy time for everyone.
5．email 6．train 7．Monday 8．today 9．play
【解析】5．句意：我给我的朋友写一封电子邮件。mail和email中ai的发音均为/e /。
6．句意：我要坐火车去昆明。rain和train中ai的发音均为/e /。
7．句意：安迪星期一学古筝。day和Monday中ay的发音均为/e /。
8．句意：朱迪今天有一节科学课。say和today中ay的发音均为/e /。
9．句意：我们可以在公园里玩。may和play中ay的发音均为/e /。
10．A 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．map地图，不是城市；Beijing北京，Shanghai上海，都是城市。
11．supermarket超市，restaurant餐馆，都是场所；gift礼物，是礼物总称。
12．buy买，是动词；far远的，near近的，都是形容词。
13．phone电话，map地图，都是名词；walk走，是动词。
14．on foot步行，by bus坐公共汽车，都是介词固定搭配；around围绕，是介词。
15．A
【解析】句意：他们喜欢___中国汉字。喜欢做某事用like doing sth或like to do sth，该空用动名词。
16．A
【解析】句意：我的爸爸通常骑单车____工作。goes去(动词第三人称单数)，go去(动词原形)，going去(动词现在分词或动名词)。根据句意可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语my father是第三人称单数，后接动词第三人称单数。
17．C
【解析】句意：我通常在星期天学古筝。具体某一天前用介词on。
18．B
【解析】—你的学习生活________ —很好。根据答语可知要问学习生活怎么样，问句用疑问词How。
19．B
【解析】句意：—最近的商店在哪里？—它在学校后面。本题考查疑问词。What什么，Where在哪，How怎样，根据答语可知问句问在哪，故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹喜欢美术。她画漂亮的花。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes，故选B。
21．A
【解析】句意：—你周末做什么？—我经常看望我的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式。主语是I，后面的动词用原形visit，故选A。
22．B
【解析】句意：我星期天看望我的祖父母。in后跟年、月、季节等，on后跟具体某一天，at后跟点钟，横线后是具体某一天。
23．B
【解析】句意：她喜欢放学后弹古筝。本题考查动词的形式。喜欢做某事用like doing sth或like to do sth，所以该空用动名词或动词的不定式，play是动词原形，playing是动名词或动词的现在分词，plays是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
24．C
【解析】句意：我们经常在周末一起玩游戏。本题考查副词的用法。happy开心的，busy忙碌的，together一起。play是动词，后跟副词，故选C。
25．wants
【解析】句意：我哥哥/弟弟想去邮局。句子可用一般现在时，主语My brother是单数，want用第三人称单数形式wants。
26．easy
【解析】句意：找地方对我们来说很容易。easy容易的，形容词，作is的表语。
27．shops
【解析】句意：街上有三间商店。three修饰可数名词复数，shop的复数是shops。
28．places
【解析】句意：我们的城市里有很多大地方。many修饰可数名词复数，place的复数是places。
29．reading/to read
【解析】句意：我们喜欢在学校读中国诗。like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事。reading读书，动名词，to read读书，动词不定式。
30．right 31．straight 32．map 33．supermarket 34．welcome
【解析】30．句意：走一个街区然后_____转。turn right右转，固定搭配。
31．句意：_____走然后左转。go straight直走，固定搭配。
32．句意：让我看看这张_______。map地图，符合句意。
33．句意：这周围有_____吗？supermarket超市，符合句意。
34．句意：不客气。you’re welcome不客气，固定搭配。
35．There are many buildings on the street.
【解析】on the street在街上，many很多，buildings建筑，there are有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：街上有很多建筑。
36．The hospital is next to the school./The school is next to the hospital.
【解析】next to在……旁边，the school学校，is是，the hospital医院，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：医院在学校旁边。/学校在医院旁边。
37．We can go to the cinema.
【解析】go to the cinema去电影院，can能，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能去电影院。
38．What do you usually do at the weekend
【解析】do助动词，you你/你们，what什么，usually通常，at the weekend在周末，do做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们周末通常做什么？
39．I’m going to make a card for my mum.
【解析】make a card制作一张卡片，I’m going to我将要，mum妈妈，for给，my我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我要给妈妈制作一张卡片。
40．Do have
【解析】原句句意：他们周日要去野餐。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。have是实义动词，改为一般疑问句需do来帮忙，将其置于句首，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；have。
41．doesn’t take
【解析】原句句意：他晚饭后散步。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。句中有实义动词takes，句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，变否定要借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形take。故答案为doesn’t；take。
42．When do
【解析】原句句意：我们在周末看望祖父母。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体时间，对其提问用When，句中有实义动词visit，问句需借助助动词，主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为When；do。
43．next to
【解析】原句句意：我家就在公园附近。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。near在……附近/靠近，next to紧挨着/在……旁边”，横线是两空，故答案为next to。
44．Yes do
【解析】句意：你想去跑步吗？是，我想。本题考查一般疑问句的回答。以do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答结构为Yes, 主语+do。问句主语是you，答句主语用I，故答案为Yes；do。
45．B 46．A 47．E 48．D 49．C
【导语】本文讨论了周末做的事情。
45．下句说好的！结合选项，可知这句问嘉明想做运动吗，选项B“你想做一些运动吗？”
46．下句说我星期六通常帮助我妈妈做饭，我星期天看望我的祖父母。可知这句问周末通常做什么，选项A“你周末通常做什么？”
47．下句说我星期六通常做家务。可知这句问星期六通常做什么，选项E“你星期六通常做什么？”
48．下句说我星期天通常做作业。可知这句问星期天通常做什么，选项D“你星期天通常做什么？”
49．下句说不客气。可知这句是说谢谢，选项C“谢谢你告诉我。”
50．A 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的日常生活及学校生活。
50．句意：我7点吃早饭。breakfast早饭，lunch午饭，dinner晚饭，supper晚饭，选项A符合句意，故选A。
51．句意：我的学校很远，所以我坐汽车去上学。by car坐汽车，固定搭配，故选B。
52．句意：8点上课。主语Classes是复数，后面的动词用原形begin，故选A。
53．句意：体育是我最喜欢的科目。day白天，subject科目，class班级，school学校，选项B符合句意，故选B。
54．句意：我喜欢在体育课上打羽毛球。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文是有关问路的经历。
55．句意：蒂姆想去超市。根据“Tim wants to go to the bookshop.”，可知蒂姆想去书店。
56．句意：山姆告诉蒂姆在一家红色餐馆向左拐。根据“Turn right at a red restaurant.”，可知山姆告诉蒂姆在一家红色餐馆向右拐。
57．句意：蒂姆在一家红色餐厅右转。根据“Tim sees a red restaurant at the first crossroads and turns right.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：蒂姆最后找到了书店。根据“He walks for a while but cannot find the bookshop.”，可知蒂姆最后没找到书店。
59．句意：山姆再次见到蒂姆很惊讶。根据“He sees Sam again. Sam is surprised to see him.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60．B C 61．C C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了张骞、徐霞客、莱特兄弟亨利·福特的故事。
60．(1)根据“People always call me Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. I usually go out on foot.”，可知该段是讲述明代的徐霞客经常徒步周游各地。选项B是在步行。
(2)根据“I’m Henry Ford. I’m from America.”，可知是美国的亨利·福特，选项C符合题意。
61．(1)句意：徐霞客有时______旅行。by camel骑骆驼，on foot步行，by boat乘船。根据“Sometimes I travel by boat.”，可知是乘船。
(2)句意：人们称______为汽车之王。根据“People call me the king of cars.”，可知是 Henry Ford。
(3)句意：在1903年以前，人们可以乘飞机出行吗？根据“It’s 1903 now. People always travel on land.”，可知直到1903年，人们一直是在陆地上旅行，不能乘飞机。
62．范文：
I’m a little busy at the weekend. On Saturdays, I usually help my mum cook at home. It is fun. On Sunday mornings, I often go to the park with my dad. We fly kites together. On Sunday afternoons, I do my homework. I really enjoy my weekends.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：busy忙碌的，cook做饭，go to the park去公园，fly kites放风筝，do my homework做作业
参考句型：On Saturdays, I usually …； On Sunday mornings, I often …；On Sunday afternoons, I …
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