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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期末全真模拟培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A．work B．talk C． walk
( ) 2. A．stops B．shops C． spots
( ) 3. A．wash B．watch C． wish
( ) 4. A．cook B．book C． look
( ) 5. A．sweets B．sleeps C． sweeps
( ) 6. A．parents B．presents C． pears
( ) 7. A．noon B．moon C． room
( ) 8. A．write B．white C． right
( ) 9. A．June B．January C． July
( ) 10. A．try on B．put on C． get on
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，根据录音内容给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
( ) 1. Sick men and women look sad in the doctor’s waiting room.
( ) 2. Tom is very sad to come to the room.
( ) 3. The doctor listens to the boy’s heart and takes his temperature.
( ) 4. There is something wrong with Tom.
( ) 5. The boy comes to see the doctor because he wants to get some medicine for his grandpa.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，根据对话内容和问题，选择正确的答句，将序号填在题前的括号内。
( ) 1. A．March 8th. B．September 10th. C． June 1st.
( ) 2. A．In the bedroom. B．In the kitchen. C． In the garden.
( ) 3. A．Because she drinks cold water. B．Because she goes to see the dentist. C． Because she eats too much ice cream.
( ) 4. A．By car. B．On foot. C． By bus.
( ) 5. A．She is flying a kite. B．She is fishing. C． She is walking.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出单词画线部分读音与其他两个读音不一致的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．clothes B．off C．on
( )6．A．station B．many C．make
( )7．A．else B．egg C．we
( )8．A．train B．trousers C．driver
( )9．A．thin B．there C．these
六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．train B．bus C．traffic
( )11．A．foot B．taxi C．plane
( )12．A．city B．library C．school
( )13．A．fruit B．apple C．grape
( )14．A．how B．where C．have
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—Lily isn’t at school today. What’s wrong with ________ ( )
—She has an earache.
A．you B．she C．her
16．Please show your new clothes ________ us. ( )
A．around B．to C．at
17．The man ________ the blue shirt because it doesn’t fit. ( )
A．put on B．take off C．takes off
18．She always ______ at the party. Now, she ______. ( )
A．sing; sings B．is singing; sings C．sings; is singing
19．There are ______ students under the tree. The ______ one is a girl. ( )
A．five; five B．fifth; five C．five; fifth
20．Tina is ______ her schoolbag, but she can’t ______ it. ( )
A．looking for; look B．looking; find C．looking for; find
21．They talk ______ the present ______ Mum. ( )
A．with; for B．about: for C．about; in
22．—I have a bad cough. ( )
—________
A．Really B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．All right.
23．It’s 9:59 now. The funny cartoon starts at 10:00. ______! ( )
A．Don’t wake up B．Hurry up C．Have a rest
24．—Who often ______ clothes in your home
—My mother does. Now she ______ the dishes in the kitchen. ( )
A．washes; washes B．is washing; washes C．washes; is washing
八、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Su Hai is ill. She s drink too much cold water.
26．Yang Ling goes to school on foot b she lives near school.
27．There is a football g on the playground.
28．Many girls try on the shoe, but it doesn’t f
29．—Dinner is over. Can you w the dishes.
—Yes.
九、选择合适的内容把句子补充完整，并将序号填在题前括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．take some medicine B．sweeping the floor C． rice cakes D．a lot of fun E. far from
30．David goes to school by car every day because his home is school.
31．Helen is in the living room.
32．You should and drink some warm water.
33．Do you usually have at the Double Ninth Festival
34．Yang Ling has at the party.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．are, for, they, about, talking, Mum, present, the (.)
____________________________________________
36．are, dragon, there, places, in, boat, some, races (.)
____________________________________________
37．spots, does, How many, this ladybird, have ( )
____________________________________________
38．birthday, is, our, when, grandmother’s ( )
____________________________________________
39．playing, the, are, in, football, playground, children, the
____________________________________________.
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．Mike gives flowers to his mum (改为同义句).
Mike __________ __________ ___________ ___________.
41．My cousin is washing clothes now. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ cousin __________ clothes now
42．Tom’s birthday is in March. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ in March
43．We eat some vegetables and meat for lunch. (改为否定句)
We ____ eat ____ vegetables ____ meat for lunch.
44．Tom sometimes runs here and there. (用 now 改写句子)
Tom ____ ____ here and there now.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子补全对话，将答案序号填在横线上。
A: Anna, 45
B: I’m making a card for my mother.
A: 46
B: Because today is my mother’s birthday.
A: Great. Let’s buy a birthday cake for her. 47
B: We can buy some fish too. My father is good at cooking fish. 48
A: Good idea. 49
B: He is in the sitting room.
A．Why
B．what are you doing
C．But where is your father
D．What else can we buy
E．We can ask him for help.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
There are many volunteers (志愿者) in every city. They like 50 others. Some volunteers go to see sick people in hospital. They 51 fruit and read books for them. Some volunteers help old people at their houses. They 52 and clean the windows. Some volunteers help people on the street. They show visitors the way. Some volunteers visit young kids in welfare institutions (福利机构). They sing songs and play games with little 53 . Volunteers are tired but 54 , because they always make other people happy. Do you want to be a volunteer What can you do for others
( )50．A．studying B．helping C．catching
( )51．A．eat B．wash C．grow
( )52．A．sweep the floor B．go climbing C．fly kites
( )53．A．by B．children C．girls
( )54．A．ill B．angry C．happy
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is the name of each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the rat, the year of the dog or the year of the monkey. And this year is the year of the Dragon.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning the houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, the whole family stay up late to welcome the New year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say Happy New year and some other greeting to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.
55．We call the Chinese New Year the Christmas Day. ( )
56．This year is the year of rat. ( )
57．People put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends before New Year’s Day. ( )
58．The whole family will stay up late to welcome the New Year. ( )
59．People usually have a lot of fun during the festival. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Saturday Sunday
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon
Dad fishing playing chess swimming
Mum housework making cakes swimming
Ken Chinese lesson piano lesson Art lesson swimming
60．______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends. ( )
A．Dad B．Mum C．Ken D．Dad or Mum
61．It’s 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is ______. ( )
A．fishing B．playing chess C．making cakes D．swimming
62．When does Mum do housework ( )
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sundays.
C．Every afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon.
63．How many lessons does Ken have on Saturdays ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
64．What is their favourite activity (活动) ( )
A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Playing the piano. D．Making cakes.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．张华的生日在六月二日，他通常会和家人一起庆祝生日。今天是他的生日，他邀请了很多朋友来他的生日派对。他们在做什么呢？请仔细观察图片，以Zhang Hua’s birthday为题，完成一篇小短文。
要求：1. 短文内容要包含所提供的全部图片信息，可适当地添加内容；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，时态正确：
3. 词数40左右，已给句子不计入词数。
Zhang Hua’s birthday
Zhang Hua’s birthday is on ______. He usually ______.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
It is Zhang Hua’s birthday today. He is having a big party with his friends now. Look! __________________.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C A A C B B C B A
【解析】1. They work in a factory.
2. How many spots does the ladybird have
3. They wash clothes in the bathroom every evening.
4. My father is a great cook.
5. Who sweeps the floor after school
6. On Mother’s Day, people give their mothers presents.
7. People usually look at the moon at night at Mid-Autumn Festival.
8. The Bank of China is on your right.
9. New Year’s Day is on the first of January.
e here. Try on your new shoes.
2．2 5 3 4 1
【解析】1. —Why is Liu Tao so happy —Because today is his birthday.
2. —How does your father goes to Beijing —He goes to Beijing by plane.
3. Sam always sits in the basket.
4. —Do you go to school by bike —Yes, I do.
5. Yang Ling isn’t at school. Because she is ill.
3．T F T F F
4．C B C B A
【解析】1. Happy Children’s Day. Let’s go to the zoo.
Q: What date is it today
2. Today is Ben’s birthday. He’s playing with his friends in the garden. His mum is busy cooking.
Q: Where’s Ben’s mother
3. —What’s the matter with you
—I can’t eat anything. My teeth hurt.
—Do you eat a lot of ice cream
—Yes, I do.
Q: Why can’t the girl eat anything
4. —Is your home far from school, Mike
—No, I always walk to school.
5. Q: How does Mike go to school
5. —What are the twins doing in the park
—Su Hai is fishing. Su Yang is flying a kite.
—How about their parents
—They’re walking near the lake.
Q: What is Su Yang doing in the park
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A
【解析】5．off和on画线部分发音都是/ /，clothes画线部分发音是/ /，故选A。
6．station和make画线部分发音都是/e /，many画线部分发音是/e/，故选B。
7．else和egg画线部分发音都是/e/，we画线部分发音是/i:/，故选C。
8．train和trousers画线部分发音都是/tr/，driver画线部分发音是/dr/，故选C。
9．there和these画线部分发音都是/ /，thin画线部分发音是/θ/，故选A。
10．C 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．A火车，B公共汽车，C交通，AB都是交通工具，C不是，故选C。
11．A脚，B出租车，C飞机，BC都是交通工具，A是身体部位，故选A。
12．A城市，B图书馆，C学校，BC都是城市里的具体场所，A是城市总称，故选A。
13．A水果，B苹果，C葡萄，BC都是具体水果，A是水果总称，故选A。
14．A怎样，B在哪，C有，AB都是疑问词，C是动词，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：—莉莉今天不在学校。她怎么了？—她耳朵疼。本题考查人称代词。A你(人称代词主格或宾格)，B她(人称代词主格)，C她(人称代词宾格)。with是介词，后跟人称代词的宾格，答句主语是she，she的宾格是her，故选C。
16．B
【解析】句意：请向我们展示你的新衣服。本题考查动词短语。show around带……参观，show…to…给……展示……。B符合题意，故选B。
17．C
【解析】句意：那人脱掉了蓝色衬衫，因为它不合身。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语，A是动词原形，穿上；B是动词原形，脱掉；C是动词的第三人称单数，脱掉，根据句意，因为不合身可知脱掉衬衫，排除A；根据语境，可知时态为一般现在时，The man是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take off的第三人称单数是takes off，故选C。
18．C
【解析】句意：她总是在聚会上唱歌。现在她正在唱歌。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式sings；根据now可知第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词。故选C。
19．C
【解析】句意：树下有五个学生。第五个是一个女孩。本题考查数词的用法。第一个空填基数词five五，表示数量；第二个空填序数词fifth第五，表示第几。故选C。
20．C
【解析】句意：蒂娜正在寻找她的书包，但是她没有找到。本题考查动词短语和动词辨析。look for寻找，表示寻找的动作；look看；find找到，表示寻找的结果。根据句意可知第一空表示正在寻找，用looking for；第二空表示找的结果，用find。故选C。
21．B
【解析】句意：他们谈论给妈妈的礼物。本题考查动词短语和介词辨析。talk with与……交谈；talk about讨论，谈论；for给；in在……里面。根据句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：—我咳嗽得厉害。—______本题考查交际用语，A真的吗？B听到这个消息我很难过。C好的。根据题干可知，答语表示对朋友的关心和同情，故选B。
23．B
【解析】句意：现在是九点五十九分。那个有趣的卡通片十点开始。______！本题考查祈使句。A不要醒来，B赶紧，C休息一会儿。由句意可知卡通片马上就要开播了，需要抓紧时间，故选B。
24．C
【解析】句意：—在你家谁经常洗衣服？—我妈妈。现在她正在厨房洗碗。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据often可知该句是一般现在时，who作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除B；根据Now可知该句是现在进行时，be + 动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
25．shouldn’t/houldn’t
【解析】句意：苏海生病了。她不应该喝太多的冷水。本题考查情态动词。根据句意可知是不应该，should not可缩写为shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
26．because/ecause
【解析】句意：杨玲步行上学，因为她住在学校附近。本题考查从属连词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为because因为，故答案为because。
27．game/ame
【解析】句意：操场上有一场足球赛。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为game比赛，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为game。
28．fit/it
【解析】句意：许多女孩试穿了这只鞋，但是都不合适。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母可知单词是fit合身，doesn’t接动词原形，故答案为fit。
29．wash/ash
【解析】句意：—晚餐结束了。你能洗盘子吗。—是的。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为wash洗，can后跟动词原形，故答案为wash。
30．E 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D
【解析】30．句意：大卫每天都开车去学校，因为他的家离学校远。根据题干中by car，可知家离学校远，far from离……远。故选E。
31．句意：海伦正在客厅里扫地。句子是现在进行时，所以is后加动词的现在分词形式，sweeping打扫，动词的现在分词。故选B。
32．句意：你应该吃点药并且喝一些温水。根据题干中should，可知其后要接动词原形，take动词原形，take some medicine吃点药。故选A。
33．句意：你通常在重阳节吃年糕吗？have rice cakes吃年糕。故选C。
34．句意：杨灵在聚会上玩得很开心。have a lot of fun玩得很开心。故选D。
35．They are talking about the present for Mum.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are talking about正在谈论，for给……，they他们，Mum妈妈，present礼物，the定冠词，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们正在谈论给妈妈的礼物。故答案为They are talking about the present for Mum.
36．There are dragon boat races in some places.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。there are有，dragon boat races龙舟比赛，in some places在一些地方。由所给单词和句号，可知本句为陈述句，由所给单词词义可以连词成句：在一些地方有龙舟比赛。故答案为There are dragon boat races in some places.
37．How many spots does this ladybird have
【解析】本题考查句子结构，spots斑点，does助动词，How many多少，this ladybird这只瓢虫，have有，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这只瓢虫有多少斑点？故答案为How many spots does this ladybird have
38．When is your grandmother’s birthday /When's your grandmother’s birthday
【解析】birthday生日，is是，when什么时候，your你的，grandmother's奶奶的，根据所给句号及疑问词when，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你奶奶的生日是什么时候？故答案为When is your grandmother’s birthday /When's your grandmother’s birthday
39．The children are playing football in the playground
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are playing football正在踢足球，the定冠词，in the playground在操场，children孩子们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：孩子们在操场上踢足球。故答案为The children are playing football in the playground。
40．gives his mum flowers
【解析】句意：迈克给他妈妈送花。本题考查句型转换，give sb sth=give sth to sb，给(送)某人某物，原句改为同义句为：Mike gives his mun flowers.故答案为gives，his，mum，flowers。
41．Is your washing
【解析】原句句意：我的表弟现在正在洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，含有is的陈述句变为一般疑问句，把is提前，my变成your，其余顺序不变，故答案为Is，your，washing。
42．Whose birthday is
【解析】原句句意：汤姆的生日在三月。本题考查句型转换。划线部分为汤姆的，用whose(谁的)来提问，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is，所以问句为Whose birthday is in March 谁的生日在三月？故答案为Whose，birthday，is。
43．don’t any or
【解析】原句句意：我们午餐吃一些蔬菜和肉。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句，主语we是复数，否定句需借助助动词don’t，some在否定句中要改为any，and在否定句中改为or；故答案为don’t；any；or。
44．is running
【解析】原句句意：汤姆有时跑来跑去。本题考句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子，句子时态变为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，run的现在分词是running，故答案为is；running。
45．B 46．A 47．D 48．E 49．C
【导语】本文讨论了给妈妈买的生日礼物。
45．下句说：我正在给我妈妈做一张卡片。可知这句问正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么”符合语境，故选B。
46．下句说：因为今天是我妈妈的生日。可知这句问原因，选项A“为什么？”符合语境，故选A。
47．下句说：我们也可以买一些鱼。可知这句问买什么，选项D“我们还能买什么？”符合语境，故选D。
48．下句说：好主意。选项E“我们可以向他求助。”符合语境，故选E。
49．下句说：他在客厅里。可知这句问在哪，选项C“但你爸爸在哪？”符合语境，故选C。
50．B 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文是关于志愿者在城市里提供帮助的介绍。
【解析】50．句意：他们喜欢______其他人。A学习，B帮助，C抓住，根据语境可知，志愿者喜欢帮助别人，故选B。
51．句意：他们给病人______水果并给他们读书。A吃，B洗，C生长，根据语境可知，志愿者给病人洗水果，故选B。
52．句意：他们______并擦窗户。A扫地，B去爬山，C放风筝，根据语境可知，志愿者在老人的家里扫地，故选A。
53．句意：他们跟小______唱歌玩游戏。A通过，B孩子们，C女孩们，根据语境可知，志愿者在福利机构跟小孩子们唱歌玩游戏，B符合题意，故选B。
54．句意：志愿者们很累但很______，因为他们总是让人们很开心。A生病的，B生气的，C快乐的，根据语境可知，志愿者们帮助别人，自己也很快乐，故选C。
55．F 56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
55．句意：我们称中国新年为圣诞节。根据“We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.”，可知称中国新年为春节，故答案为F。
56．句意：今年是鼠年。根据“And this year is the year of the Dragon.”，可知今年是龙年，故答案为F。
57．句意：人们在元旦前穿上新衣服去看望朋友。根据“On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends.”，可知新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣服，去拜访亲戚朋友，故答案为F。
58．句意：全家将熬夜迎接新年。根据“After dinner, the whole family stay up late to welcome the New year.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：人们通常在节日期间玩得很开心。根据“People usually have a very good time during the festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．C 61．A 62．A 63．B 64．B
【导语】本文讲了周末活动。
【解析】60．句意：_____在周末是最忙碌的。根据表格可知肯在周末是最忙碌的，故选C。
61．句意：现在是星期六上午10点。爸爸正在_______。A钓鱼，B下棋，C做蛋糕，D游泳，根据表格可知爸爸正在钓鱼，故选A。
62．句意：妈妈什么时候做家务？A在星期六上午。B在星期天。C每天下午。D在星期天下午。根据表格可知妈妈在星期六上午做家务，故选A。
63．句意：肯星期六有多少节课？A一节。B两节。C三节。D四节。根据表格可知肯星期六有两节课，故选B。
64．句意：他们最喜欢的活动是什么？A钓鱼。B游泳。C弹钢琴。D做蛋糕。根据表格可知他们最喜欢的活动是游泳，故选B。
65．例文:
Zhang Hua’s birthday
Zhang Hua’s birthday is on June 2nd. He usually eats noodles and has a big dinner with his family.
It is Zhang Hua’s birthday today. He is having a big party with his friends now. Look! They are singing beautiful songs. They are eating a big birthday cake together and the cake is very yummy. They plan to play games after eating the cake. Zhang Hua is very happy today.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“Zhang Hua’s birthday”为题并根据图片提示介绍张华的生日，内容可适当增加，时态用一般现在时描述，注意语言简洁，条理清晰，语意连贯，书写规范。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词和短语：noodle面条，beautiful美妙的，yummy可口的，play games玩游戏
参考句型：They are...；He is...；They plan to...
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