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2026届初中毕业班学业水平考试适应性检测
英语
(全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.答题结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
(一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A
B
1
2.
3
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两
遍。
6.When did the girl go to the library
A.Last Friday.
B.Last Saturday
C.Last Sunday.
7.Who does Mike share a computer with
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His brother.
8.What does the man want to drink
A.Tea.
B.Milk.
C.Coffee.
9.Where is the woman going
A.To the hospital.
B.To the bank.
C.To the hotel.
10.What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates.
B.Mother and son.
C.Brother and sister.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11.Who will the boy buy the gift for
A.His mother.
B.His grandmother.
C.His friend.
12.What will the boy buy at last
A.A red hat.
B.A red scarf.
C.A yellow scarf.
13.How much will the boy pay
A.58 yuan.
B.68 yuan.
C.78 yuan.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14.Where did the man lose his smartphone
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a park.
英语第1页共8页2026届初中毕业班学业水平考试适应性检测
英语 听力材料及参考答案
下面是听力试音时间。
M：Good afternoon, Susan.
W：Good afternoon, Alan. You look excited today. What’s new
M：Our friend John came back from France yesterday.
W：You don’t say. We haven’t seen him for a year.
M：That’s true. Let’s pay a visit to him and give him a big surprise.
W：But I’m afraid we should tell him about it first.
M：You’re right. We’d better not visit him unexpectedly.
W：So why don’t we call him now
M：I forgot his phone number.
W：I think we can ask my friend Lisa. Maybe she knows his telephone number.
M：OK!
听力试音到此结束。
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. My favourite sport is volleyball.
2. My father bought a pair of new gloves last month.
3. You should put up your hands if you have questions.
4. We can plant more trees to protect the environment.
5. The students will meet at the school gate tomorrow morning.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M：Mary, did you go to the library last Saturday
W：Yes, and I borrowed some books on space.
7. W：Do you use a computer alone, Mike
M：No, I don’t. I share a computer with my father.
8. W：Good morning, sir. What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
M：Tea, please.
9. W：Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank
M：Yes. Go along the street and you can find it next to the hospital.
10. W：Tom, could you help me move this box It’s too heavy.
M：Sorry, I’m busy with my homework now. You can ask mom for help.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
W：Good morning! Can I help you
M：Yes, please. I need a gift for my mother. Her birthday is coming.
W：Great! We have many nice things. What about a hat
M：No, thanks. I don’t like the style.
W：How about this red scarf It’s 58 yuan.
M：Red is too bright. Do you have a yellow one
W：Sure! This yellow scarf is 68 yuan.
M：It looks soft and beautiful. I’ll take it.
W：OK. Here you are.
M：Thank you.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
W：Good afternoon! This is the City Park Lost and Found Office. Can I help you
M：Yes. I have lost my smartphone in the park.
W：When did you lose it
M：One and a half hours ago.
W：We got some phones. What color is your smartphone
M：It’s silver.
W：Let me take a look. Yes, there is a silver smartphone. You can come and check.
M：OK. I will go to check right now. Thank you so much!
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
W：Excuse me.
M：Yes. How can I help you
W：I’d like to get some information about your summer camp.
M：OK. Our summer camp is a great chance for children. They learn about themselves, live close to nature and make new friends.
W：It sounds wonderful. And how long does it last
M：For three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
W：How many students are there in each group
M：Eight. By the small group work, we provide students with the chance to make new friends.
W：That’s great. Do you plan activities about English learning
M：Yes, of course. Students can take part in English speaking activities. They can practise their spoken English by watching films.
W：That’s wonderful.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Li Hua is a helpful man. He always helps others when they need help. Last Tuesday morning, the weather was very fine. He got up early and left home at seven. He walked to work as usual. On the way he heard someone shouting “Help! Help!”. He turned around, but he didn’t find anyone else. “Where did the sound come from ” Li Hua said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the river nearby. Li Hua ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. He was sure that the girl couldn’t swim. Without thinking for a moment, he jumped into the river and swam fast. With his help, the girl got out of the river. The girl said thanks to him again and again. Li Hua was late for work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. How kind Li Hua was!
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Living with neighbors is like being part of a big family. Good neighbors make our life happier and more peaceful. So, how can we be good neighbors
First, be polite and friendly. Smile and say “hello” when you see them. Volunteer to help if you see them carrying something heavy. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.
Second, respect their privacy. Everyone needs quiet time. If you want to visit, knock gently and wait for an invitation. If they are busy, don’t force them to talk.
Third, keep shared space clean. If you live in an apartment, keep the hallways tidy. Taking care of our environment shows we care about the community.
Finally, be understanding. Sometimes neighbors might have different habits. Maybe they have a noisy pet or play music late. Instead of getting angry, talk to them politely and find a solution together.
Good neighbors make a happy community. Let’s be the best neighbors we can be!
英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。
参考答案
1-5 EBDFC 6-10 BAABC 11-13 ACB 14-16 CBA 17-20 CACB 21-25 AABBC
26 peaceful 27 Volunteer 28 invitation 29 habits 30 politely
31-35 BFECA 36-40 ACBCB 41-45 ABACC 46-50 ABCBC 51-55 CCACA
56-60 BBABC
61 It is a mix of Chinese and English.
62 To cheer up a foreign girl. / Because they wanted to cheer up a foreign girl.
63 It helps (people) to understand Chinese culture better.
64 They should use proper/standard English.
65 We should learn to use them properly at different times. / It’s important to use the right English in the right situation. / We should use Chinglish and standard English wisely. / Let’s use English correctly in our life. (只要紧扣文章内容、表达合理、语法正确，即可给分。)
66 stories 67 need 68 talking 69 but 70 like
71 better 72 easily 73 nothing 74 impossible 75 future
书面表达
How to Build a Harmonious School
Our school calls on everyone to do our best to build a harmonious campus. Here are my ideas.
First of all, we should protect our school environment. For example, we should keep the campus clean at all times. It’s also necessary to plant more trees and flowers to make it more beautiful. Secondly, we should get along well with our teachers and classmates. It’s important to respect our teachers and be polite to them. We should also be friendly to our classmates and help them whenever they need it. Finally, we should follow the school rules, such as not being late for school, listening to the teachers carefully in class and finishing our homework on time.
If we all do our part, we will surely build a harmonious school together.
五级写作评分标准
档次 分数 评分标准
第五档 14~15分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有1处语法错误），格式正确，书写规范。
第四档 11~13分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有2~3处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档 8~10分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有4~5处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档 5~7分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有6~7处语法错误），影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档 0~4分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
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