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湖南省衡阳市八中教育集团2026年中考适应性检测九年级下学期英语试题
总分100分
第一部分 听力（共两节，共计20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What’s Mary’s favorite sport
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
2. Where is the woman going this weekend
A. A museum. B. A park. C. A zoo.
3. Why does Tom look tired
A. He did sports too much. B. He stayed up late. C. He had a cold.
4. How much is the T-shirt today
A. 20. B. 30. C. 50.
5. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料，回答各题。
6. What are they going to do this afternoon
A. Play chess. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping.
7. When will they meet
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m.
听材料，回答各题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop.
9. What color does the woman’s daughter like
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
听材料，回答各题。
10. What’s wrong with the girl
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
11. What does the boy advise her to do
A. Take some medicine. B. See a doctor. C. Drink hot water.
听材料，回答各题。
12. What’s Tom’s problem in the paper-cutting club
A. He can’t find the scissors. B. He can’t draw the pictures. C. He can’t use the scissors well.
13. Who taught Linda paper-cutting
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma.
14. When will Linda and Tom meet to learn paper-cutting
A. At 9 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 9 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 10 a.m. on Saturday.
听材料，回答各题。
15. How long has Lisa learned Chinese
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.
16. Why does Lisa learn Chinese
A. To visit China. B. To teach Chinese. C. To make friends.
17. What does she think of Chinese
A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting. C. Hard but interesting.
听材料，回答各题。
18. When did the speaker go to Beijing
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
19. What did the speaker do in Beijing
A. Attended a concert. B. Visited the Great Wall. C. Took photos with friends.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. A happy trip. B. Favorite food. C. Friendly people.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，计30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Helpful Apps for Dog Owners
Taking care of a dog can be hard work. Luckily, there are great apps to help!
GoodPup GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers around the country. They will help you teach your dog new tricks, like shaking hands or stopping nipping (啃咬). Membership starts at $15 per month.
MyPet Reminders Do you forget when to take your dog to the doctor or when to give your dog medicine MyPet Reminders can help. It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor, or when to take part in competitions, dog shows, and even your dog’s birthday. You can sign up (注册) for just $10 a year.
DogLog DogLog is a free app that helps you record and improve your dog’s health, eating habits, and even provides online training. It also helps you remember when to visit the doctor and can even store (存储) photos of your dog!
21. What kind of message does MyPet Reminders send
A. Food advice for the dog. B. Notes for dog doctor visits. C. Reports. of dog training results.
22. What do GoodPup and DogLog have in common
A. They both offer a food guide. B. They both give online training. C. They both provide medical advice.
23. Which app is free to use according to the material
A. GoodPup. B. MyPet Reminders. C. DogLog.
(B)
Every country across the world has its own special customs for celebrating special days such as birthdays. Let’s take a look at some cool birthday traditions from around the world.
Pull ears in Spain
As well as cakes, singing and presents, birthdays in Spain come with a fun custom: ear pulling. This tradition is known as “los tirones de oreja”. The birthday person gets their earlobe (耳垂) softly pulled once for each year of their age. Though we’re not sure where this strange habit started, some believe that since ears are one part of the body that never stops growing, pulling ears may mean a longer life.
Enjoy fairy bread in Australia.
There are so many foods that are served at birthday parties in Australia. These are typically simple, sweet treats. The most popular of all is one called “fairy bread”. It’s a kind of white bread, with thick butter on it, and it is covered with sprinkles (着色珠子糖). These sprinkles are really pretty and make the bread look magical, and that’s why it’s called “fairy bread”.
Show your love through cake in Brazil
In Brazil, it’s a tradition to share the first slice (块) of your birthday cake with the person you love the most. This might be a parent, cousin, or grandparent. Some families break it down even more with specific (特有的) traditions and honors special to them.
24. What does “los tirones de oreja” refer to
A. A kind of cake. B. A birthday party game. C. The act of ear pulling.
25. Why is fairy bread the most popular food at birthday parties in Australia
A. Because it is healthy. B. Because it looks magical. C. Because it is very easy to make.
26. If Lucas is from Brazil, who traditionally gets the first slice of his birthday cake
A. The person who buys the cake.
B. The person that he loves the most.
C. The person who comes to the party first.
27. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To show fun birthday customs around the world.
B. To compare the advantages of different birthday customs.
C. To encourage people to celebrate their birthdays in new ways.
(C)
Have you ever blown bubbles (泡泡) in a park on a sunny day If so, you might have noticed that those little bubbles can show rainbow (彩虹) colors. So, how does that happen To understand, let’s look closer at what bubbles are made of.
Bubbles look like tiny balloons filled with air. They are made of thin layers (层) of soap and water. A lot like sandwiches. The outer and inner layers of bubbles are soap, and the middle layer is water.
When light waves (波) hit bubbles, some are reflected to our eyes from the outer surface of the bubbles, and some are reflected to our eyes from the inner surface. Since the inner surface is a little farther away, the light waves from the outer and inner surfaces can mix.
This mixing is what creates the colors in bubbles. Sometimes, the light waves add together and make some colors brighter. Other times, the light waves cancel out each other and make some colors vanish. The result is a beautiful show of colors, just like a rainbow!
The colors you see in bubbles depend on the thickness of the soap and water layers. Each color matches a certain thickness. As bubbles move around and change shape, the thickness of their soap and water layers change too, which causes them to show different colors. That’s why bubbles can look like they’re changing colors as they dance in the air!
28. Which of the following shows the layers of a bubble
A. B. C.
29. What may happen to light waves when they hit a bubble
①They stay inside the bubble.
②They mix outside the bubble.
③They get reflected from the outer surface of the bubble.
④They get reflected from the inner surface of the bubble.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④
30. What does the underlined word “vanish” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Disappear. B. Increase. C. Continue.
31. Which of the following questions can the last paragraph explain
A. Where do light waves spread
B. Why can the colors in bubbles change
C. What can make the colors in bubbles stay longer
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
(D)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you love gardening but have no yard If so, you can try container gardening (盆栽园艺)! This means growing plants in pots or other containers instead of in the ground. Container gardening is a great way to grow flowers, vegetables, and even fruit trees. ____32____
One great advantage about this method is that you don’t need much space. A balcony (阳台) or a sunny windowsill (窗台) can work well. Just make sure the containers get plenty of sunlight to help your plants grow better.
____33____ If it’s too hot outside, you can take your plants indoors or move them to a cooler place. You can place your plants anywhere they’ll grow best.
Container gardening also means less weeding (除草). When plants grow in the ground, weeding can be a lot of work! In container gardening, the plants grow in pots, which means fewer weeds can come up. ____34____ You can spend more time relaxing and less time weeding.
Besides, container gardening doesn’t cost much. You don’t need to buy expensive containers. ____35____ Wooden boxes, plastic pots, cans, or even old shoes can work. Just remember to make holes at the bottom for water to go out. Choose a kind that is light and allows water to go out easily.
A. Many everyday things can be used as containers.
B. Your plants need to be watered from time to time.
C. Here are some advantages of container gardening.
D. Another advantage is that containers are easy to move.
E. This makes it easier for you to take care of your plants.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Olivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, is from France. He is living in China now and likes recording his life here with videos. The ____36____ of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless praise for the Chinese lifestyle.
Later, Jean-Baptiste came to Beijing. He made many good friends here, and they ____37____ him to the everyday life of Chinese people. He learned to use apps like WeChat and Alipay, which showed him a ____38____ way of life.
“One day, a friend took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was deeply ____39____. It’s a strong, united and loving country,” Jean-Baptiste said.
Jean-Baptiste’s friends were very ____40____ to him. When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return. They ____41____ Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family.
All of these ____42____ made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. He visited many places in China, like the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. When he returned to France for vacation, he ____43____ photos of his travels and life in China with his family, “They were also very excited,” Jean-Baptiste said.
After learning about China’s 15-day visa-free travel policy (免签证旅行政策), his family and friends couldn’t ____44____ to book their trip to China.
“I was ____45____ to host them during the trip, showing China’s modern development and rich history,” Jean-Baptiste said.
36. A. idea B. order C. answer
37. A. followed B. introduced C. compared
38. A. traditional B. different C. successful
39. A. touched B. missed C. admired
40. A. polite B. thankful C. kind
41. A. took care of B. stayed away from C. paid attention to
42. A. plans B. choices C. experiences
43. A. took B. left C. shared
44. A. decide B. wait C. choose
45. A. excited B. worried C. surprised
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在下列的方框中选出恰当的单词并使用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每词仅使用一次，每空不限填一词。
with as development it set country simple a rapidly create
Have you noticed something new changing our lives Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing ____46____ in China. It’s bringing changes to many parts of our lives. For example, in smart homes and self-driving cars, AI makes things ____47____ and more efficient (效率高的). China has become one of the world’s leading ____48____ in AI technology. A lot of companies are putting in great effort ____49____ new and useful tools. DeepSeek is one of these companies.
DeepSeek ____50____ up in 2023. Its most well-known product is DeepSeek-R1. It can answer questions, write stories, and even help students ____51____ their schoolwork. It is very user-friendly and supports different languages, making it ____52____ wonderful tool for learning and communication.
What makes DeepSeek special is its application (应用) of deep learning technology. This technology allows the AI to learn from a great number of data (数据) and get better ____53____ time goes by. The company also makes sure that ____54____ AI is safe and follows strict rules to avoid giving harmful or incorrect answers.
The Chinese government supports the _____55_____ of panies like DeepSeek are working closely with universities and researchers to create new and responsible technology. DeepSeek’s goal is to make AI available and helpful to everyone, whether they are students or business people.
The future of AI in China seems very bright, and DeepSeek is taking the lead in this field!
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Tutouwan is one of the most famous dishes in Hengyang, Hunan Province. In 1979, it was added to the “Chinese Cookbook”.
Tutouwan is believed to have over 100 years of history. It started with General Peng Yulin from Hengyang during the Qing Dynasty. Here is an interesting story behind the dish.
One day, Peng Yulin invited some important guests for dinner. But he didn’t know what special dishes to serve them. He asked his family cook for ideas. The cook suggested making a dish by layering (把……分层堆放) different kinds of snacks from the bottom to the top in just one bowl. The snacks included fish balls, sweet potato balls, red dates (枣) and egg strips (蛋条). The seven layers formed a tower shape. In this way, the dish would look nice and mean having a successful career (事业). Peng Yulin liked the idea and told the cook to make it.
When the dish was served, the guests praised it and asked for its name. Peng Yulin asked the cook to answer. The cook quickly named it Duizi Xiangyao because a lot of snacks were piled (堆) together to form the dish. But the guests thought it wasn’t a good name. One guest suggested calling it Baota Xiangyao because these snacks were piled like a tower in shape. Another guest said, “This dish was created by General Peng Yulin. It would be better to call it Yulin Xiangyao.” In the end, it was named Yulin Xiangyao, which later became known as Tutouwan.
Nowadays, Tutouwan is not only a delicious dish but also carries the cultural feelings of the people in Hengyang. Local people usually serve it at festivals. It means progress, wealth, happiness and good luck.
56. How long is the history of the dish Tutouwan
___________________________________________________________________
57. What did the dish made by the family cook look like
___________________________________________________________________
58. What does the dish Tutouwan mean nowadays
___________________________________________________________________
59. What’s your favorite dish in your hometown What do you think of it
___________________________________________________________________
60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
___________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 随着中考的临近，你是否感觉到压力山大？为了帮助同学们更好地认识并面对压力，你校英语报正在举办以”Stress and Growth”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享压力的常见来源、不同人对压力的不同看法以及你处理压力的方式。
要求：（1）短文需包含思维导图中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）词数不少于80；
（3）文中不得出现真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）。
Stress and Growth
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案：B
听力原文：A: Mary, do you like sports
B: Yes, I like swimming best. I go swimming every Sunday.
2.答案：A
听力原文：A: What are you going to do this weekend
B: I plan to visit a museum. I want to see the African art collections there.
3.答案：B
听力原文：A: Tom, you look really tired today. Are you okay
B: Not really. I stayed up late last night to finish my homework.
4.答案：B
听力原文：A: How much is this T-shirt
B: It was 50 yuan yesterday, but today it’s on sale for 30 yuan.
5.答案：C
听力原文：A: Mom, can we go to the beach tomorrow
B: I’m afraid not. The report says it will rain tomorrow.
答案：6. A 7. B
听力原文：A: Hi, Mike, let’s play chess in the park this afternoon. I just learned a new way to play.
B: Wow, sounds fun. When shall we meet
A: How about 3:30 p. m. at the park gate
B: Okay, see you then.
答案：8. C 9. B
听力原文：A: Can I help you, madam
B: Yes, I want to buy a dress for my daughter.
A: What size does she wear
B: Size M, and she likes blue best.
A: OK, here’s a nice blue dress. You can have a look.
B: Thank you.
答案：10. C 11. B
听力原文：A: You look tired. Are you sick
B: Yes, I have a stomachache. It started this morning.
A: Did you eat anything bad
B: Maybe I had some cold food yesterday evening.
A: You should go to see a doctor.
B: You’re right. I’ll go after class.
答案：12. C 13. C 14. B
听力原文：A: Hi, Tom, I heard you joined the school’s paper-cutting club last week. How is it going
B: It’s really interesting, Linda, but I’m not good at using the scissors well.
A: Don’t worry. I learned paper-cutting from my grandma. I can teach you this weekend if you want.
B: That’s so kind of you. When and where shall we meet then
A: Let’s meet at the school library at 9 a.m. on Saturday. I’ll take my paper-cutting tools with me.
答案：15. B 16. A 17. C
听力原文：A: Lisa, you can speak Chinese very well. How long have you learned it
B: Thank you. I’ve learned it for 2 years.
A: Why do you want to learn Chinese
B: Because I plan to visit China next year. I think it’s a beautiful country.
A: Do you think Chinese is easy to learn
B: No, it’s hard to remember the words, but it’s quite interesting.
A: I agree. Keep learning and you’ll be better.
答案：18. B 19. B 20. A
听力原文：Hello, everyone. I want to talk about my great trip to Beijing.
I went there last month with my family, and we stayed there for five days. We visited many famous places, like Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. The Great Wall is amazing! It’s very long and old, and I felt so excited when I climbed it. I took a lot of beautiful photos there with my parents. We also ate delicious Beijing Duck in a local restaurant. It tasted so good that we ate a lot. During the trip, we met kind people and learned some interesting stories about Beijing.
I had a wonderful time there and I hope to go there again with my friends next year.
答案：21. B 22. B 23. C
答案：24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A
答案：28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B
答案：32. C 33. D 34. E 35. A
答案：36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A
答案：46. rapidly
47. simpler
48. countries
49. to create
50. was set
51. with 52. a
53. as 54. its
55. development
答案：56. It has a history of over 100 years./It is believed to have over 100 years of history.
57. (It had seven layers and formed) a tower shape.
58. It means progress, wealth, happiness and good luck.
59. It’s Dongpo Pork. It is tender and flavorful, with a rich cultural history. I think it is not only delicious but also a symbol of local food culture.
60. 如今，土头碗不仅是一道美味佳肴，更承载着衡阳人民的文化情怀。
61.答案：例文
Stress and Growth
Stress is common in our lives. For us students, it mainly comes from schoolwork and personal relationships.
People have different opinions on stress. Some think it is a killer of happiness, while others regard it as a friend of growth.
To deal with stress, I first accept it calmly and regard it as a chance to improve myself. Then, I can talk to my best friend or do sports like running to relax. I also like to read books in free time to calm down. These ways help me grow stronger.

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