河北省石家庄市新华区第四十二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题(含答案)

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河北省石家庄市新华区第四十二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题(含答案)

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2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
It is said that there is no 1 place than the home, but kitchen accidents are far more common than we think. In the UK, around 6,000 people die from home accidents every year, and nearly half of home fires start in the kitchen. Thanksgiving and Christmas are the most dangerous days for 2 fires.
Why do these fires happen The main reason is unattended (无人看管的) cooking. Nowadays, people working or studying at home 3 get distracted (注意力分散的). A one-minute break for chores can become five minutes. Other reasons include using kitchen appliances (器具) like stoves or microwaves in the wrong way, or forgetting to turn them 4 . This can lead to burns or even serious 5 . If you are not careless, you can 6 many dangers.
Luckily, there are many ways to cook safely every day of the year. For one thing, always stay in the kitchen while cooking. If you 7 leave for a reason, turn off the appliances. Certainly, keeping a fire extinguisher in the kitchen is not just smart 8 is highly suggested. What else 9 cook if you feel like sleeping, as you might be too slow to react. Lastly, make sure your kitchen is the safest place in the home. Your family’s health and safety 10 these simple steps.
1.A.clearer B.happier C.lonelier D.safer
2.A.few B.such C.any D.little
3.A.easily B.luckily C.nervously D.tightly
4.A.on B.off C.up D.down
5.A.patients B.descriptions C.injuries D.fever
6.A.test B.protect C.check D.avoid
7.A.need B.can C.must D.may
8.A.but B.and C.so D.because
9.A.Never B.Always C.Sometimes D.Often
10.A.suffer from B.agree with C.depend on D.belong to
二、短文填空
Last week, I had 11 unusual experience at school. It was one of the 12 (bad) days in my school life, because we had three big exams in one day.
Before the exams, I felt heavy 13 (press) from study. My parents always pushed me to get better grades. I was too hard on 14 (me), too. I tried my best to prepare for them 15 (careful).
During the math exam, I made two small 16 (mistake). I was very upset and thought I would let my parents down. After I finished my exams, I 17 (go) home nervously.
18 my surprise, my parents didn’t blame (责备) me. They told me it was normal 19 (fail) sometimes, and I shouldn’t have a negative attitude (态度). They also said the purpose of exams was to find my problems, not to punish (惩罚) me.
They encouraged me to relax and keep 20 (work) hard. I felt much more relaxed after talking with 21 (they). I made a 22 (decide) to give it a go.
23 the life is full of stress, we should face it bravely. I learned that behaving well and trying my best are the most important things. With the help of my parents, I became confident again. They are proud 24 me now. I believe I will do much 25 (good) next time than before.
三、阅读理解
A
How to use it: Children from 2~12 1 tablet (药片) every 6 hours 13 years old and over 2 tablets every 6 hoursSomeone with the following symptoms (症状) can use it: a runny nose, headache, sneezing (打喷嚏) Attention: ★Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem; ★Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal; ★Keep at room temperature.
26.Eight-year-old Tom should take _________ tablets in 24 hours.
A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8
27.Who can’t take the medicine
A. B. C. D.
28.What kind of writing is the text
A.A letter. B.A poem. C.An instruction. D.A conversation.
B
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance (平衡) them all You’re not alone! The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them. In this passage, we’ll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself.
Focus on what you enjoy now. It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. Focus on the hobbies that you like. For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By changing hobbies, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.
Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表). It helps you stay organized without pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. Or you can combine your hobbies. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds.
Perfection (完美) is not necessary. When you have many interests, it’s easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. However, hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful! It’s okay to be “just okay” at some things — what matters most is that they bring you joy.
Hobbies are to make your life colorful. Just relax and have fun.
29.How many tips are given about hobbies
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30.The underlined word “combine” can be replaced by _________.
A.put...together B.put...up C.get...over D.give...up
31.What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to manage your hobbies properly.
B.How to choose your hobbies easily.
C.How to find enough time for your hobbies.
D.How to make your hobbies fun.
C
One morning, a highly successful businessman, running a big company, was getting ready to go to his office.
When he reached into his car and opened the door, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! The businessman quickly picked up a few rocks and threw them at the dog, but none hit the dog. The dog ran away.
Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks, and during the meeting he put the anger of the dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger to the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached on the office cleaner.
Now, there was no one working under the cleaner! So, when the office time was over, he reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today ” The cleaner said loudly, “I didn’t go to the office to play football. I went to work, so don’t irritate me with your stupid questions!”
So, the wife got upset for no reason. She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying, “This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!”
The son got upset too! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger. The window of the businessman’s car in front of the building was broken unluckily.
32.The businessman got angry at the meeting because _________.
A.the company had a lot of problems B.the managers didn’t finish the tasks on time
C.his leg was bitten by a dog D.the window of his car was broken
33.We can infer from the passage that _________.
A.the anger kept going to the lower level of workers
B.the cleaner knew why he was scolded by his leader
C.it’s not bad for the managers to attend the meeting
D.something enjoyable happened in the company
34.The underlined word “irritate” in the passage probably means “_________” in Chinese.
A.安慰 B.激怒 C.照顾 D.侮辱
35.What can we learn from the passage
A.Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car.
B.Hold in your anger and don’t hurt those around you.
C.Take a few moments to collect your thoughts.
D.Anger itself isn’t a problem.
D
Do you compare yourself to other people Perhaps your best friend received something you really wanted for Christmas, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. Even though comparisons are normal and can sometimes be helpful, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.
Why does focusing on me matter “We prefer to compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says psychologist (心理学家) Nicola Abbott. “But comparing your achievements to your past self (where you started) and your future self (where you’d like to get to) can be more positive.” This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do. Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees and says that focusing on your own goals is more important than always trying to come out on top.
Do comparisons make you unhappy Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing. It can help us to find our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to be realistic and remember that nobody is perfect, especially online and on social media. Taking note of how the comparison is making you feel matters, too.
If you begin to feel quite low, Abbott suggests choosing a different role model (偶像) or focusing on your own strengths and what you’re good at. Antrobus agrees. She says that asking yourself questions like “ ▲ ”, “What do I feel proud of ” and “What improvements can I notice ” can help to improve your self-esteem (how positive you feel about yourself).
“Jealousy (嫉妒) is an ordinary feeling,” says Antrobus, “but focusing on improving your own performance can help you feel just as successful. Besides, learning to celebrate your friend’s achievements can help not only to improve your friend’s feeling but can also help you feel good. “It will encourage you to build each other up.”
36.The underlined phrase “focusing on” means “________”.
A.taking part in B.paying attention to C.playing a role in D.making use of
37.According to Paragraph 2, Nicola Abbott agrees that it’s better to compare ________.
A.your failures with your past self and future self
B.yourselves to others who are doing better
C.yourselves to others who are doing worse
D.your achievements to your past self and future self
38.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3
A.Comparing with others is always harmful and we should stop doing it.
B.Comparison is natural, has its benefits, and we should treat it wisely.
C.Social media makes people compare with each other and feel unhappy.
D.We should only compare with people who have similar interests to us.
39.Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” in the fourth paragraph
A.Who am I B.What am I good at
C.How can I help you D.Where do I come from
40.The purpose of the last paragraph is to suggest ________.
A.not arguing with those around you
B.trying to do better than those around you
C.not minding the feeling of being jealous
D.learning to congratulate your friends on their progress
四、任务型阅读
The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks. The Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colourful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March.
One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the highest crater (火山口) lake in the world. It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometres and is the source (源头) of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River.
Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. They are as rare (稀有的) as pandas.
41.Where are the Changbai Mountains
42.How’s the weather between June and September in the Changbai Mountains
43.When is the best time to see snow in the Changbai Mountains
44.What is special about Tianchi
45.Would you like to go to the Changbai Mountains Why or why not
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: 46 , doctor!
B: Good morning, Li Ming! 47
A: I have a bad cold.
B: 48
A: Yes, I have. It’s 38. 5℃.
B: Maybe you have the flu. Let me check you over! ...Oh, don’t worry. You just have a cold.
A: 49
B: You should take the medicine three times a day and keep warm. Drink more water and keep healthy. Oh, you’d better wear a mask (口罩) when you’re outside.
A: Thank you.
B: 50 .
六、书面表达
51.假如你校英文报正在举办“健康少年”主题征文活动,请你结合自己的经历,写一篇文章分享你的爱好,并说明它如何帮助你保持健康。
提示:
1. What do you often do when you are free
2. How does this activity improve your health
3. What’s your suggestion for busy students
要求:
1.包含提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,书写工整;
3.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
I find the best way to stay healthy is to do what I love.
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试卷第8页,共9页
试卷第9页,共1页
参考答案
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C
11.an 12.worst 13.pressure 14.myself 15.carefully 16.mistakes 17.went 18.To 19.to fail 20.working 21.them 22.decision 23.Although/Though 24.of 25.better
26.B 27.D 28.C
29.C 30.A 31.A
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.D
41.In Northeast China. 42.Cool. 43.From November to March. 44.It is the highest crater lake in the world. 45.Yes. Because it’s very beautiful. / No. Because I don’t like cold weather and it’s too far from my home.
46.Good morning 47.What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you / What’s up 48.Have you taken your temperature 49.What should I do 50.You’re welcome
51.例文
I find the best way to stay healthy is to do what I love. When I am free, I often go running in the park with my friends. It not only makes my body strong but also helps me relax after a busy school day. Running can improve my heart health and make me full of energy to study better.
For busy students, I suggest making good use of spare time to do their favorite sports. Don’t spend too much time on phones. Doing sports can help us stay healthy and study more efficiently. Let’s keep doing what we love and keep healthy together.

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