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2026年辽宁省沈阳市初中学业水平模拟考试
英 语 试 卷1
(本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本 试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.You can take part in the“Plastic for Plants” activity .
A.at 11:00 on June 15th
B.at 13:00 on June 16th
C.at 14:00 on June 18th
D.at 12:30 on June 19th
2.What kind of plastic objects can be exchanged
A.Yogurt cups. B.Food boxes.
C.Plastic bags. D.Clean bottles.
3.If you bring 25 bottles,you can get from the Green Club.
A.a tiny plant B.a desk plant C. a potted plant
4.What kind of writing is the text above
A.A notice. B.A timetable. C. A post.
B
D.a cloth bag
D.A menu.
Yino stood on her school stage,wanting to cry.Her class was practising its play,and she had to be a donkey(驴)—not even a whole donkey,just the front half of one.She wore a bag with two silly ears.In the middle of the play,she had to say,“Hee-haw,hee-haw!”very,very loudly.
Yino wanted to be a princess like Betty,who wore a white dress and a golden crown(王冠),or a flower like Maggie,singing,“We smile in the sunshine.We laugh in the rain.”When the practice was over,Mrs.White,the teacher,said,“Well done,everyone!You should tell your family and friends to come tonight.”Hearing that, Yino felt even sadder.
When she got home, she found her grandpa had arrived on his donkey cart(板车).She loved him so much!Grandpa asked her to get some water for his tired donkey.The donkey had long ears and smelt bad.“Hee-haw!”it said.What an awful sound!
Grandpa saw her frown(皱眉)and said,“Without my donkey,I couldn’t visit you. She is not smelly or silly.She is kind,patient and hard-working.”Yino touched the donkey's ear and said, “Thank you for bringing Grandpa here.”
At night,the play started.Grandpa sat in the front row.Yino walked on stage with her bag and donkey ears. In her loudest voice ,she said, “Hee-haw, hee-haw!” Her grandpa smiled at her. Yino was happy to be a donkey.
5.Why does the writer mention Betty and Maggie
A.To express Yino's disappointment.
B.To introduce Yino's two best friends.
C.To describe the characters of the play.
D.To show the importance of teamwork.
6.What made Yino change her attitude(态度)towards the donkey
A.Mrs. White's praise.
B.The donkey's action.
C.Her grandpa's words.
D.Her friends' support.
7.Which can best show the changes in Yino's feelings
A. B. C. D.
8.What's the best title(标题)for the text
A.A Funny Play
B.A Terrible Practice
C.A Smelly Animal
D.A Donkey Friend
C
With busy lives,it can be hard for you to find time to volunteer.However,volunteering can make a real difference to both others and yourself.
One of the best things about volunteering is the effect on the community.Volunteering allows you to connect with your community and make it a better place.Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends and improve your social skills.And don't overlook small acts—even helping out.with the smallest tasks matters.
Volunteering is also great for your physical and mental( 心理的 )health.It helps fight the effects of stress,anger,and anxiety.Nothing reduces stress better than a meaningful connection to others.Studies show that people who volunteer live longer than those who do not.
What's more,volunteering brings fun and satisfaction to your life.Doing volunteer work you enjoy can help you relax and feel more energetic. It gives you new ideas and motivation(动力)that can help you both at home and at work.
Finally, volunteering can help develop your career(事业).If you're considering a new career,it can help you get experience in your area of interest.Even if you don't want to change your career,volunteering gives you the chance to practise important skills like teamwork,communication,and problem-solving.
Volunteering is a two-way street.You give your time,but you also get a lot in return.Just give the amount( 总 量 )of time that you feel comfortable giving,and you will get even more—friends, health,happiness,and new skills.
9.What does the underlined word “Dedicating” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A.Wasting.
B.Saving.
C.Spending.
D.Managing.
10.Volunteering can keep you in good health by according to the text.
A.improving social skills
B.providing new ideas for you
C. reducing negative feelings
D.helping you finish the tasks
11.What can volunteering help you get when you want to change your career
A.Job experience.
B.New hobbies.
C.Useful knowledge.
D.Communication skills.
12.What is the text mainly about
A.The benefits that volunteering brings.
B.The reason why we need to volunteer.
C.The methods of finding volunteer work.
D.The importance of balancing busy lives.
D
“If you learn math, physics, and chemistry well, you can go anywhere without fear.” This saying became popular in China because of Chen Jingrun (1933-1996), a famous mathematician. This year marks 30 years since he passed away.
Chen's greatest achievement was working on Goldbach's conjecture( 哥德巴赫猜想).The conjecture says that every even number( 偶 数 )greater than two can be written as the sum( 和 )of two prime numbers (质数).Although it appeared easy,no one could prove it. However,in 1973, Chen published a paper that nearly proved it.His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten.It shocked the whole math world.A foreign mathematician once wrote to him, "You have moved mountains."
Chen was not only smart—as his world-shaking achievement clearly shows—but also very hard- working.He worked in a tiny room of only six square meters and used mountains of scratch paper( 草 纸). One time,he was so lost in thought that he walked into a tree and apologized to it!He once said, “Climbing the heights of science is like climbing Mount Qomolangma. The timid( 胆小的 )and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory.”
Chen loved his country deeply.In 1979,he visited the United States.Foreign scientists offered him a good job with high pay,but he turned it down.He said,“My country is still poor,so I should go back to serve it.”After returning,he gave all his savings—$7,500—to the country.He believed that Chinese scientists should fight for the honor of their nation.
Chen Jingrun lived a simple life and spent his whole life doing research to win honor for China.
His spirit still encourages many young people today to study science and serve their motherland.
13.How does the writer begin the text
A.By asking a question. B.By using a saying.
C.By giving an example. D.By showing a reason.
14.What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指代)in Paragraph 2
A.Chen's achievement. B.Goldbach's conjecture.
C.Chen's ability. D.Chen's speech.
15.What can we infer( 推断)from Chen Jingrun's words in Paragraph 3
A.Interest can be the best teacher of science work.
B.Success often comes from hard work and courage.
C.Mountain climbing is as difficult as math problem-solving.
D.Smart people are more likely to experience the joy of victory.
16.What is the purpose of writing the text
A.To explain Goldbach's conjecture.
B.To introduce a great Chinese scientist.
C.To show China's math development.
D.To encourage teenagers to study math.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个 多余的选项。
Money has changed a lot in recent years.It used to be something we could hold in our hands.
Now,we mostly see it on mobile phone screens.This change has made life easier and more convenient. 17 .
In the UK,about 60%of young people aged 8 to 17 spend money online every month.Nearly half of them have come across online scams( 诈骗),but only 9%have lost money.Many regret what they bought online.Why Because without real cash,they don't feel the“pain”of spending. 18 That's why young people need education on these risks.
Are schools teaching students about these risks A 2025 survey says no.Over half of British students leave school without useful financial( 财务的)education.Schools don't talk much about online scams or spending money on games. 19 But that's when many teens start making important financial decisions.
Young people see the problem.84%of children in the UK believe that financial education is as important as other school subjects.England plans to teach it in primary schools starting in 2028,but today's teens can't wait that long.
20 Family talks,short videos,and even online games can teach students how to manage
money wisely.Why not start by talking with your classmates now
A.However,it has also brought new problems. B.Also,financial education often stops at age 16. C.It is less convenient for young people to pay in cash. D.Luckily,financial learning happens outside school too. E.This easy,cashless way of spending can bring risks to young people.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Justin was a good student.He always got high marks and spent most of his time on books.When the headteacher called for volunteers for a tree-planting activity,Justin 21 to sign up.“It will take too much time," he thought. “I have to prepare for the coming exams."
On Friday afternoon,everyone went to a nearby hill except Justin.He stayed in the classroom, but he could not 22 his studies.Through the window,he saw his classmates 23 digging holes,carrying water,and planting small trees.Their faces were red but happy.Justin was suddenly filled with 24 .He wanted to join them,but he was too embarrassed( 尴尬的)to go down.
Just then,Tiffany,one of his classmates,ran back to the classroom,out of 25 ,and said, “Justin,I really need your help!The ground is too 26 .I can't dig a hole by myself.”Justin hesitated(犹 豫 )for a second,and then nodded.
He followed Tiffany to the hill and started digging.The soil was dry and heavy.His arms began to_ 27 .But when he finally planted a young tree in the hole,a 28 feeling filled his heart.He looked around at the trees and the smiling faces of his classmates.For the first time,he 29 that labor(劳动) did not take away from learning—it added joy to life.
That evening,Justin wrote in his diary: “A good student needs more than just books.I also need the 30 that comes from hard work.I will join every labor activity from now on.”
21.A.decided B.promised C.missed D.refused
22.A.give up B.put off C.focus on D.take over
23.A.secretly B.gently C.slowly D.busily
24.A.fear B.shame C.surprise D.pride
25.A.breath B.place C.control D.work
26.A.deep B.hard C.wet D.high
27.A.ache B.wave C.grow D.relax
28.A.common B.terrible C.warm D.familiar
29.A.regretted B.realized C.doubted D.remembered
30.A.confidence B.knowledge C.victory D.happiness
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
In China,Generation Z refers to people born between 1995 and 2009.They 31 (become)a main buyer group so far.Nowadays,they are crazy 32 a trend( 潮流)called“ guochao”,which means designs inspired( 受……启发)by traditional Chinese culture.These beautiful and special designs are 33 (wide)used in toys,clothes,and other everyday products around us.
In 2025,sales of guochao toys in China reached 67.69 billion yuan.That is 45.4% 34
(high)than the year before.As a result,companies make new products rapidly 35 (meet)the growing needs of the market.For example,a small company in Yiwu designs around 100 lovely bag charms( 挂件)every month with 36 (it)creativity and new ideas.
Guochao is popular not only in the toy industry 37 also in movies and museums.Last year,a cartoon film called Nobody created more than 800 different products.At 38 same time, a museum in Chengdu turned an old clay figure( 泥塑人物)into a cute cartoon character called“Fat Tiger”.Many creative products 39 (design)based on the character,like nice posters and fun short videos.
In short, guochao is no longer just a short-term fashion.It shows young 40 (people)rising cultural confidence and deep love for traditional Chinese culture.This trend will continue to develop and win more love from young people in the future.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Have you ever watched videos made by AI Some look so real that you can't tell the difference.This makes people wonder:“Will actors lose their jobs ”Actually,actors are not the only ones who might be influenced. But here's good news:While AI is changing many jobs,it is also creating new ones.
A new kind of gig work( 零工 ) is spreading around the world.People in India and the Philippines can make money by recording their housework at home.They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple tasks like washing dishes and cooking.This helps train humanoid(类人的) robots to behave like real people.The job pays around $15 per hour.
AI also creates other jobs.For example,AI can draw pictures in seconds,but sometimes there are mistakes in them—a hand may have six fingers.That's why there is a need for“AI picture fixers” . They use drawing software(软件)to correct these mistakes.Many young people do this job at home and make good money.
On the one hand,AI influences some jobs.Simple,boring and repetitive jobs may no longer exist( 存在)in the future.On the other hand,AI also brings new job opportunities for us. However,
AI can never fully take the place of humans because we have creativity,feelings and real-world experience.In the future,humans and AI will work together as partners,not enemies.
41.How do people in India and the Philippines get paid
42.W hy do we need“AI picture fixers”
43.What kinds of jobs may disappear in the future
44.What job do you think cannot be easily replaced by AI Give your reason(s).Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假定你是李辉，你的外国好友Eric 给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并回复，内容 包括：
(1) 感谢关心；
(2) 具体计划；
(3)邀请来中国。
To:Li Hui
From: Eric
Dear Li Hui, You have always worked hard to prepare for the high school entrance exam.Now you have a 2-month summer vacation.I'm writing to ask if you have any plans for it.Would you like to share it with me Yours, Eric
注意：
(1)词数80～100,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hui
第一部分选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
1-4 BDCA 5-8 ACAD 9-12 CCAA 13-16 BABB 17-20 AEBD
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
21-25 DCDBA 26-30 BACBD
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
31.have become 32. about 33. widely 34. higher 35. to meet
36. its 37. but 38. the 39. were designed 40. people's
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
41. By recording their housework at home.
42.Because sometimes there are mistakes in AI pictures./Because AI sometimes makes mistakes in pictures./Because AI pictures sometimes have some mistakes.
43. Simple, boring and repetitive jobs.
44. I think teachers cannot be easily replaced by AI.That's because teaching is not only about knowledge but also about emotional support,understanding students' feelings and creativity. AI can provide information, but it cannot truly care for students as a human teacher does./...(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
45.
Dear Eric,
Thank you for your concern about my summer vacation plans, I'm going to make it both relaxing and meaningful.
There are so many things I want to do during my summer vacation. First, I will continue to study hard so that I can be well prepared for senior high school.Second, doing some chores is also what I plan to do,such as cleaning my bedroom and learning to cook a simple dish. Last but not least, I will travel to Zhangjiajie, which I've long dreamed of visiting, to get a taste of the local landscape.
I really hope you can come to China this summer. I can teach you some simple Chinese and show you around some places of interest. It will be great fun!
Yours,
Li Hui

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