山西吕梁市文水县部分学校2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一自命题错题补漏英语试题(含答案)

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山西吕梁市文水县部分学校2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一自命题错题补漏英语试题(含答案)

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2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world’s great opera houses.
Teatro alia Scala Opera House Tours—Milan
Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium (观众席) and the theater boxes.
Paris Opera House Tours—Paris
While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90-minute tour, you will learn about the theater’s history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.
Royal Opera House Tours—London
It is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There’s a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.
La Fenice Opera House Tours —Venice
Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.
1. What do the above four opera houses have in common
A.They all offer free guided tours to visitors.
B.They all open backstage areas to the public.
C.They are all free to the public.
D.They are all located in France.
2. In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage
A.The Teatro alia Scala Opera House
B.The Paris Opera House
C.The Royal Opera House
D.The La Fenice Opera House
3. Where can we most probably find this text
A.In a sports magazine
B.In an adventure novel
C.In a history book
D.On a culture website
B
My First Marathon
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic".
The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a "marathon winner".
4. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.
A.was well trained
B.felt scared
C.made up his mind to run
D.lost hope
5. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year
A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.
C.To show he was not talented in sports.
D.To share a precious memory.
6. How was the author’s first marathon
A.He made it.
B.He quit halfway.
C.He got the first prize.
D.He walked to the end.
7. What does the story mainly tell us
A.A man owes his success to his family support.
B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.One is never too old to learn.
C
The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative (生成的) artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI.
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.”
The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian, a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors.
The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission (许可). Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with.
8. What does the Academy say about AI in films
A.AI films are unable to win Oscars.
B.All films will use AI in the near future.
C.AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win.
D.AI is becoming more important than humans.
9. How does the author show the influence of AI on the film industry
A.By giving examples of AI in films.
B.By presenting the history of AI.
C.By focusing on technical details.
D.By comparing AI with traditional tools.
10. Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI
A.It made their voices sound strange.
B.It completely changed Oscar rules.
C.It might make them lose their jobs.
D.It made movies win too many awards.
11. What is the best title for the text
A.AI in the Oscars: Rules & Influence
B.AI in Film-Making: Future & Possibilities
C.AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success
D.AI in Hollywood: Advantages & Disadvantages
D
Teenagers who spend more time on extracurricular activities (课外活动) and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine.
The study used information collected from more than 28, 000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much time they spent watching TV or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had participated in after-school activities such as sports or arts programmes. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For instance, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级). Researchers said that in the study some of the results were expected. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (指标) of mental health, as previous research had discovered that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys.
What was noteworthy, researchers say is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. In the meantime, 67% of students who didn’t get involved in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this indicates high screen time among teenagers generally.
“The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growth of teenagers.” the study said “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development, the present study highlights their importance for good mental health results.”
12. Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study
A.Talking about their lifestyles.
B.Introducing their after-school activities.
C.Reporting their mental states on a scale.
D.Answering questions about screen time use.
13. What conclusion can we draw from the findings about teenage girls
A.They are less anxious than boys.
B.They have a higher score in mental health.
C.Few of them take part in after-school activities.
D.Too much screen time may be more harmful to them.
14. What does the author want to show by using the figures in paragraph 3
A.Earlier findings about screen time are wrong.
B.High screen time is common among teenagers.
C.No after-school activities mean no screen time.
D.Screens appeal to teenagers more than after-school activities do.
15. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study
A.They are good for teenagers’ physical health.
B.They help to improve teenagers’ mental health.
C.They allow teenagers to become better.
D.They contribute to teenagers’ social development.
二、七选五
How Can I Fight Laziness
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
___16___ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency (趋势) to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. ___17___ Others take a more active approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment. However, watching too much TV in your spare time often contributes to laziness. ___18___ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.
___19___ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
___20___ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A.To fight family laziness, set an example.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally, developing a healthy lifestyle can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination (意志力), you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.
G.Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
三、完形填空
My name is Li Ming, a high school student from Guangzhou. Last April, I went on a trip to Thailand with my parents. We chose this time because we wanted to ___21___ the famous Songkran Festival, also called the Thai New Year. Before the trip, I only knew from my textbook that Songkran is about splashing (泼) water, but I never thought it would be such a meaningful and ___22___ experience.
When we arrived in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, the whole city was full of ___23___ atmosphere. Streets were decorated with colorful flowers and small flags, and local people were ___24___ preparing for the festival. On the first day of Songkran, we ___25___ the celebration on Khao San Road, a famous street for tourists. At first, I was a little ___26___ to splash water on strangers, but when a local girl smiled and splashed a little water on me, I felt warm and happy.
A local old man noticed we were Chinese tourists and came to ___27___ to us. He told us that splashing water is a ___28___ of blessing in Thailand. “Water ___29___ bad luck and brings good luck for the new year,” he said. He also taught us how to greet people in Thai during the festival. We followed his words and greeted other locals, and they all smiled and splashed water on us ___30___.
During the festival, we also ___31___ local food and watched traditional Thai dances. Everywhere we went, we could feel the kindness of Thai people. On the last day of our trip, I wrote down my experience in my journal. I ___32___ that Songkran is not just a festival of splashing water; it is a way for Thai people to ___33___ their love and hope.
This trip taught me a lot. I not only experienced a foreign festival ___34___, but also understood its cultural meaning. It made me know that every festival has its own story, and traveling is the best ___35___ to learn about different cultures.
21. A.watch B.experience C.hear D.know
22. A.forgettable B.boring C.unforgettable D.tiring
23. A.pleasant B.sad C.quiet D.busy
24. A.free B.busy C.lazy D.happy
25. A.missed B.avoided C.left D.joined
26. A.brave B.shy C.excited D.angry
27. A.talk B.listen C.write D.wave
28. A.name B.game C.way D.symbol
29. A.washes away B.washes up C.washes out D.washes down
30. A.heavily B.rudely C.softly D.quickly
31. A.tried B.made C.sold D.cooked
32. A.forgot B.realized C.denied D.hoped
33. A.hide B.buy C.express D.find
34. A.indirectly B.together C.alone D.firsthand
35. A.place B.time C.way D.reason
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sept 30 hundreds of people attended the premiere (首映式) of the movie My People, My Country at a Los Angeles cinema. Chinese flags ___36___ (wave) in their hands, the audience sang My People, My Country, its theme song, together at the start of the film. The song is a patriotic (爱国的) Chinese classic, ___37___ is known in every household. It was ___38___ (original) performed by the singer Li Guyi in 1985 and was reworked for the movie by the pop singer Faye Wong.
The film consists of seven short stories from seven directors ___39___ makes use of the nation's greatest technological and cultural ___40___ (achieve). Instead of focusing on the historical moments themselves, the film shows these events through the eyes of ordinary people who ___41___ (devote) to or affected by them. The short story, The Guiding Star, for example, follows a pair of brothers. They ___42___ (see) the landing of the capsule of the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on Nov 18, 2016 in Inner Mongolia and were full ___43___ pride and hope at that moment. "If a person meets a historical opportunity to be changed, the ___44___ (inspire) power is unbelievable," Chen Kaige told China.. "In my story, the landing of Shenzhou XI changed the lives of two teenagers, changed their fate and allowed ___45___ to gain new hope."
五、书面表达
第一节 短文写作
46. 假定你是学校英语报记者,你校最近举办了一次趣味运动会,给同学们减压。请以A Successful Fun Game为标题写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点:12月25日,学校操场;
2. 活动大致介绍。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第二节 读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。词数100左右。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping (哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛) aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ”
“Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,”said the man, “come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it ” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you Have you expressed your gratitude to her ”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞的)with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的;蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
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Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B
二、七选五
16.C 17.F 18.G 19.A 20.D
三、完形填空
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C
四、语法填空
36.waving 37.which 38.originally 39.and 40.achievements
41.are devoted 42.saw 43.of 44.inspiring 45.them
参考范文
短文写作
A Successful Fun Game
Our school held a fun sports meeting on the playground on December 25. It was aimed at helping students reduce pressure.
There were many interesting games, such as relay races and group challenges. All students took an active part and enjoyed themselves greatly. Everyone laughed and cheered during the activities.
This activity not only brought us happiness but also helped us relax. We all hope to have more such activities in the future.
读后续写
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. She hesitated for a moment and then pushed the door open. The house was quiet. She saw her mother sitting on the sofa, looking worried. Jenny felt guilty and lowered her head, not knowing how to start her apology.
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She looked up and met her mother’s warm eyes. "Mom, I’m so sorry for being rude to you," Jenny said sincerely. Her mother smiled and held her tightly. At that moment, Jenny realized how much her mother loved her.

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