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25-26下大庆外国语初一周测英语试卷 2026. 5. 27
I. 单项选择(共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分。)
1. There is _______Asian and _________European watching our basketball match.
A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
2. ﹣Jane and I______ a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come with us？﹣Sure. See you then.
A. had B. have C. are having D. are going to have
3. Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious in China.
A. drinks B. dishes C. clothes D. cities
4. Water can______ice when the temperature(温度) is very low.
A. turn out B. turn into C. turn on D. turn off
5. If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you _________a great time there.
A. have B. had C. will have D. have had
6. Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us he hates going shopping.
A. because B. so C. though D. if
7. ﹣ There a basketball game against Class Two next Monday.
﹣ I see. I will come and cheer you on.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is
8. ﹣Can you work out this problem in only two minutes？
﹣No. No one could solve it ______ such a short time.
A. along B. like C. for D. within
9. Eric starts a project to __second﹣hand books and give them away to the students in need.
A. collect B. borrow C. choose D. check
10. ﹣Where would you like to spend your winter vacation？
﹣I'd like to go ______ warm. I hate cold days.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
11. It's ______ to forget new words!I suggest you read the words and try to use them as often as possible.
A. natural B. important C. careless D. touching
12. The sunshine comes in _________ the window and everything looks so bright.
A. across B. through C. by D. with
13. She collected ______ her brother could.
A. as more books as B. so many books as
C. as many as books D. as many books as
14. Tom isn't good at playing soccer, ______ he still loves it.
A. because B. so C. or D. but
15. Chinese is ______ around the world and many people are learning it.
A. popular B. quiet C. strange D. correct
16. ﹣It's so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly.
﹣Don't lose heart. Maybe you can try to ______ them with something interesting.
A. continue B. reply C. connect D. imagine
17. The English saying"An apple a day keeps the doctor away. "talks about ______.
A. health B. thought C. practice D. interest
18. —I like films with happy endings. —Me too. Sad films always make me ________.
A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cried
19. Some in that town go to evening schools for further education (继续教育).
A. children B. adults C. drivers D. visitors
20. Silk(丝绸) is used ______ dresses or scarves.
A. make B. to make C. to making D. made
II. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。)
I work in a middle school. It is pleasant for me to plant in my free time. At the 　 21 　 of the school year, I had an idea﹣what if my students used a school 　 22 　 to grow vegetables for our school lunches？The students could 　 23 　 learn about planting science.
I asked my headteacher if I could start a new plant lab garden. I was only in my second year of 　 24 　, but she agreed.
When my students knew the news, they got 　 25 　. They all wanted to learn how to grow vegetables in indoor gardening called hydroponics (水培). This is great because hydroponics doesn't need any fields(田地). It helps people to grow 　 26 　 vegetables anywhere.
To grow 45 beds of green vegetables, we 　 27 　 many things like growing cups, LED, growing lights, fans, a water pump(水泵) and so on. The students failed for the first time, but nobody wanted to 　 28 　. They kept on trying until they finally did it. It was interesting for them to watch the vegetables grow every day. And they all smiled 　 29 　 when seeing other students eat the vegetables they grew. Now, they all hope our school won't need to 　 30 green vegetables any more, because they can grow them.
21. A. end B. beginning C. foot D. top
22. A. desk B. blackboard C. garden D. chair
23. A. also B. never C. too D. either
24. A. growing B. teaching C. living D. learning
25. A. silent B. tired C. nervous D. excited
26. A. poor B. healthy C. patient D. strange
27. A. need B. make C. move D. keep
28. A. get up B. look up C. give up D. clean up
29. A. suddenly B. sudden C. happily D. happy
30. A. cook B. buy C. sell D. wash
III. 阅读理解(共20小题, A. B每题1分, C每题2分, D每题1分, 共25分。)
A
Elephants are very special animals. They are very clever and have different emotions, such as happiness and sadness. They can even cry. Elephants can learn many things, and in some countries, they work carrying heavy things.
There are two kinds of elephants：African and Asian elephants. African elephants are usually larger and they can be 7, 000 kilos or more. All elephants eat a lot﹣up to 300 kilos of food a day. They can live for about 60 years.
Unluckily, the number of wild elephants is going down. Many people kill them mainly for their tusks﹣the long pointed(尖的)teeth. People try to protect them, but it's difficult.
31. How much food may an elephant eat a week
A. 300 kilos. B. 600 kilos. C. 2, 000 kilos. D. 7, 000 kilos.
32. What does the underlined word "emotions" mean in Chinese
A. 嗅觉 B. 才能 C. 情感 D. 意义
33. Why do people kill wild elephants
A. For their ears. B. For their meat. C. For their feet. D. For their teeth.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. All the elephants live in the zoo. B. The Asian elephants are usually larger.
C. They can live for about 60 years. D. The number of wild elephants is becoming larger.
35. What is the passage about
A. A special tooth. B. A special animal.
C. Kinds of elephants. D. Number of elephants.
B
Take a look outside, and you can see plants almost everywhere. They grow on high mountains, in the sea, in dark forests and sunny fields. Plants are very important living things on the Earth. They have lived on our planet for millions of years. So far, there are more than 300, 000 kinds of plants around the world, such as trees, flowers, grass and sea plants.
Plants have a special way to grow called photosynthesis. On sunny days, green plants take in gas from the air and get water from the soil. With the help of sunlight, they make sugar for their growth and produce oxygen. Plants keep doing this process when there is light. In this way, our world always has fresh oxygen and energy.
Plants play an important role in nature. They make most of the oxygen for living things and they are important in the food chain. Nearly all living things need plants to live. Animals get nutrients and oxygen from plants. Some animals eat plants directly, and others depend on plants indirectly. Also, environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants' growth. It's important to understand how these factors influence plants.
36. Why does the writer write Paragraph 1
A. To enjoy different plants. B. To show the history of plants.
C. To describe different places. D. To introduce the topic of plants.
37. Which picture can show "photosynthesis" in Paragraph 2
A. B. C. D.
38. What can animals get from plants according to the passage
A. Water and O2. B. Sugar and light.
C. Nutrients and O2. D. Fruit and water.
39. What may the passage talk about next
A. Where to find plants.
B. Why plants are everywhere.
C. Which environmental factor matters most.
D. How environmental factors influence plants.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are less than 300, 000 kinds of plants on Earth.
B. Plants need sunlight to finish photosynthesis.
C. Carnivorous animals do not depend on plants at all.
D. Photosynthesis only produces oxygen for plants.
C
Do you love to eat blueberries？They grow on bushes(灌木). Every blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At first, blueberries aren't blue. They are green. You can't eat the green berries. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries are blue, they are ripe and sweet.
Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. After the blueberries are ripe, they put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. After they wash the berries, they eat them one by one. Many people like to cook with blueberries. Some like to make blueberry muffins(松饼). Some like to make blueberry juice. Others like to make blueberry ice﹣cream. It is very cool!
41. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "ripe"
A. 青涩的 B. 成熟的 C. 准备好的 D. 长大的
42. What color are blueberries at first
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. D. Orange.
43. What do the farms do after the blueberries are ripe
A. sell them to stores and supermarkets. B. cook different food with them.
C. plant them in big fields. D. take them home to eat.
44. What don't people make with blueberries according to (根据) the passage
A. ice﹣cream B. muffins C. juice D. noodles
45. What's the RIGHT order according to the passage
a. Farmers grow blueberries. b. People buy blueberries.
c. People wash blueberries. d. Blueberries become blue.
e. People eat blueberries one by one.
A. a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e B. c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b
C. a﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e D. e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
D
I was holding an apple tree in my hand, as this little seed can become a big tree with thousands of apples. Thousands of apples with several seeds can grow into new trees which can produce thousands of apples. Why then wasn't the world filled with apple trees？ 　 46 　 Most of them never do or are destroyed early on in their growth.
I put the apple seed on the table, and watched it. 　 47 　 How many times do they have to try to get a seed to grow？How much work does it need？
　 48 　 The seeds of your dreams do not grow by themselves. Like planting an apple tree, it might take many tries﹣like 100 job applications (求职) to get that good job. 　 49 　 And after that, others will say you are lucky—when in fact you probably failed (失败) more times than you would like to count. But you were good at failing—you learned, you changed, and then with your new knowledge you tried again. And again. And again. And one day success was yours.
I picked up the apple seed again. I took an empty flower pot, put some earth into it and planted the seed. Maybe one day it will grow into a tree. 　 50 　
A. I'll never know if I don't try.
B. Maybe it is like your dreams.
C. This time I didn't throw the seed away.
D. I thought a lot about how people grow apples.
E. It is a rule of nature that only a few seeds grow.
F. But if you keep on planting the seeds of your dream, one day you will succeed.
IV. 用所给单词正确形式填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。)
51. The　 　(Canada)chose Shanghai as the first stop after they arrived in China.
52. The old man used 　 　 ( be) an English teacher. Now he is retired. (退休)
53. There are many good new ways of 　 　(learn)a foreign language.
54. The garden is a good place　 　(grow)flowers and vegetables.
55. I’m sorry. I didn’t mean _______________ (break) your cup.
56. The young scientist often shares his _______________ (think) with his classmates.
57. I think sunny days are _______________ (suit) for picnics.
58. Students should pay attention to______________(listen) to the teacher in class.
59. The sun _______________(rise)slowly in the east and I began to feel warm.
60. China is good at making high﹣technology　 　(produce) and people can buy them everywhere.
V. 句型转换(共4小题, 每空1分, 共10分。)
61. The river in front of our house is 2000 meters long.
______________ _____________ is the river in front of your house
62. I dream of having my own car one day.
=I dream of having a car __________ ____________ _____________ one day.
63. Learning English well is very useful for us
. =It is very useful for us ______________ ______________ English well.
64. Lucy is 1. 65meters tall. Her mother is also 1. 65meters tall.
Lucy is ____________ _______________ _____________ her mother.
VI. 语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。)
65. _____________ Mid﹣Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. It is one of 66. ____________________(popular) traditional festivals in China. Chinese people often eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful moon with family members on that day. Children enjoy 67. 　 (eat)moon cakes very much. They are not only 68.
　 (beauty)but also tasty. There are many different 69. 　 　 (kind) of moon cakes in China, for example, we can put nuts, fruit, beans, eggs and some other sweet things in 70. 　 　(they).
This year, some high schools make special moon cakes for new students. Do you know "mud (泥巴) moon cakes"？That's interesting. A school in north﹣east China makes "special mud moon cakes" with real mud. 71. _______________ these moon cakes are not for students to eat but to plants. Each moon cake 72. 　 　(have) some seeds in it. These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) in moon cakes and grow. Students need to look after them
73. 　 　 (care)every day. Teachers in this school wish new students can grow up well just 74. ________________ these plants. These moon cakes are very popular with young people.
VII. 汉译英(共5小题, 每空1分, 共15分。)
75. 我希望你的梦想能尽快实现。
I hope your dream will ______________ _____________ soon.
76. 玉米是墨西哥文化的一部分。
______________ is _____________ _____________ _______________ culture.
77. 众所周知运动对我们的健康有好处。
It's _________ ____________that sports are _____________ ___________our health.
78. 不仅一个成年人, 而且还有五个孩子正在踢足球。
Not only five kids, but also an adult _______________ ___________________ football.
79. 我们经常在网上搜索信息。
We often________________ _______________ ___________________ on the Internet.
25-26学年初一下学期周末自测英语试卷（5.17）参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择（1-20）
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
Ⅱ. 完形填空（21-30）
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A（31-35）
31.C 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.B
B（36-40）
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B
C（41-45）
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
D（46-50）
46.E 47.D 48.B 49.F 50.A
Ⅳ. 用所给单词正确形式填空（51-60）
51.Canadians
52.to be
53.learning
54.to grow
55.to break
56.thoughts
57.suitable
58.listening
59.rose
60.products
Ⅴ. 句型转换
61.How long
62.of my own
63.to learn
64.as tall as
Ⅵ. 语篇填空
65.The
66.the most popular
67.eating
68.beautiful
69.kinds
70.them
71.But
72.has
73.carefully
74.like
Ⅶ. 汉译英
e true
76.Corn; part of Mexican
77.well known; good for
78.is playing
79.search for information

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