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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年教科版（广州）四年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点16：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文选择正确答案。
I’m Amy. I live in Harbin. Spring is warm and windy. I often fly a kite. Summer is hot. I often go swimming. Autumn is cool and golden. I like eating fruits. Winter is cold and snowy. I can make a snowman and skate. I like all four seasons.
1．What’s the weather like in spring in Harbin ( )
A．Warm and windy. B．Cool and rainy. C．Cold and snowy.
2．What does Amy often do in summer ( )
A．Fly a kite. B．Go swimming. C．Make a snowman.
3．What’s Amy’s favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．She likes all seasons.
4．What can Amy do in winter ( )
A．Eat fruits. B．Skate. C．Go to the beach.
5．Where is autumn golden ( )
A．In Harbin. B．In Australia. C．In London.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
When you get up, it’s time to go to bed for some kids in other places, because there are different time zones (不同的时区) in the world. It’s 3 p. m. in Beijing now. Let’s see the time in other places.
Beijing is eight hours earlier than (比……早) London and five hours earlier than Moscow. Sydney is two hours earlier than Beijing. If you want to call your friends, you must (必须) know the time in their cities. You can’t call (打电话) them at 3 a. m.
6．When you ___________ in London, it’s time to have class for the kids in Moscow. ( )
A．sleep B．get up C．have dinner
7．Moscow is ___________ hours earlier than London. ( )
A．3 B．9 C．10
8．It’s 6 p. m. in Beijing. It’s ___________ in Sydney. ( )
A．4 a. m. B．8 p. m. C．10 p. m.
9．In the second picture, it’s 10 a. m. It’s time for ___________. ( )
A．PE class B．music class C．art class
10．You can’t call your friends at ___________ in their cities. ( )
A．3 p. m. B．8 p. m. C．3 a. m.
根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
Here is the sports plan of four students in Class 4, Grade 4.
Name Sport How often How long each time
Tom play football three times a week one hour
Amy go swimming twice a week forty minutes
Jack play ping-pong every Sunday two hours
Lucy go running once a day thirty minutes
11．Tom plays football _________. ( )
A．twice a week B．three times a week C．every Sunday
12．_________ goes swimming twice a week. ( )
A．Amy B．Jack C．Lucy
13．Jack plays ping-pong for _________ each time. ( )
A．forty minutes B．one hour C．two hours
14．Lucy goes running _________. ( )
A．once a day B．once a week C．twice a month
15．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．Amy plays ping-pong every Sunday.
B．Tom plays football for one hour each time.
C．Lucy runs for forty minutes every day.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Lucy’s school starts a “School Garden Project” every term. All classes need to choose plants to grow and take care of them. Lucy’s class has a discussion every time. Some students want to grow green vegetables, so they can make fresh salad. Others want to grow fruit trees for delicious fruit. Lucy wants to grow roses because they are beautiful and can cheer people up.
Lucy’s good friend Jack wants to grow potatoes. He says potatoes are easy to grow, and we can cook them in many ways. Finally, the class decides to grow roses, potatoes, and sunflowers. Every weekend, Lucy and her classmates go to the garden. They water the plants, remove the bad leaves, and watch them grow.
When the roses bloom, they look so beautiful. Many other classes come to visit their garden. The headmaster praises their class for taking good care of the plants. Lucy feels very proud. She says, “Growing plants is fun. We not only get beautiful flowers and delicious vegetables, but also learn to work together.” Now, more and more students want to join the project. The school garden is becoming a popular place for everyone.
16．Why do some students want to grow green vegetables ( )
A．Because they can make fresh salad.
B．Because they are beautiful.
C．Because they are easy to grow.
17．What plant does Lucy want to grow ( )
A．Roses. B．Potatoes. C．Sunflowers.
18．Why does Jack want to grow potatoes ( )
A．They are beautiful. B．They can cheer people up.
C．They are easy to grow and can be cooked in many ways.
19．When do Lucy and her classmates go to the garden ( )
A．Every morning. B．Every weekend. C．Every evening.
20．What does the headmaster do ( )
A．He criticizes Lucy’s class. B．He praises Lucy’s class. C．He joins Lucy’s class to grow plants.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
English has many animal sayings. They come from animals’ habits. Bees work all day, so “busy as a bee” describes hard-working people. Foxes are smart, so “clever as a fox” means someone is quick at learning.
Lily is my classmate. She is new here and doesn’t know many English sayings. I help her learn “quiet as a mouse”. I tell her it means “very quiet” and give her an example, “We sit quiet as a mouse when we listen to the teacher.” Lily also learns “hold your horses”. She uses it when her friend wants to leave before class ends. She says, “Hold your horses! Class is not over.”
Now Lily likes animal sayings. She says they help her talk with classmates easily. She plans to learn two more sayings this month. She wants to write them down in her notebook.
21．Why does “busy as a bee” mean “hard-working” ( )
A．Because bees are smart. B．Because bees can fly fast. C．Because bees work all day.
22．What does “quiet as a mouse” mean ( )
A．Very quiet. B．Very busy. C．Very smart.
23．Who helps Lily learn animal sayings ( )
A．Her teacher. B．Her classmate. C．Her mom.
24．When does Lily use “hold your horses” ( )
A．When her friend wants to leave early.
B．When her friend is reading.
C．When her friend is busy.
25．What does Lily plan to do this month ( )
A．Teach her friends sayings. B．Learn two more sayings. C．Make saying cards.
根据短文内容，选择最恰当的选项回答短文后的问题。
Little Duck’s shadow
Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
“Why is that ” Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree. “You are older and smarter than me. Tell me --why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower ” Old Tree says, “That’s easy, Little Duck. The sun goes down every day, and we grow older every day. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. You are becoming a big beautiful bird!”
26．—What is the Little Duck watching go down ( )
—______
A．Old Tree. B．The sun. C．His shadow.
27．— Who is younger in the text ( )
—______
A．The duck. B．The tree. C．The sun.
28．— How is the little duck’s shadow when the sun gets lower ( )
—______
A．Getting lower. B．Getting older. C．Getting longer
29．—Does the sun go down every day ( )
—______
A．Yes, it does.
B．No, it doesn’t.
C．It is getting lower and lower.
30．—How are our shadows when we are growing taller ( )
—______
A．Longer. B．Shorter.
C．Sometimes longer and sometimes shorter.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Hello! I’m Luna. I like different seasons for different sports. In spring, it’s warm and sunny. I can fly kites in the park. Summer is hot. I can swim in the sea with my friends. Autumn is cool. I play ping-pong at school. Winter is cold and snowy. I can make a snowman! My friend Tim likes winter best because he can skate on the ice. But I like summer best. Why Because I can eat ice cream! My birthday is in summer too. We all try our best to enjoy sports in every season!
31．What can Luna do in spring ( )
A．Swim. B．Fly kites. C．Make a snowman.
32．Where does Luna play ping-pong ( )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In the park.
33．What sport does Tim do in winter ( )
A．Swim. B．Skate. C．Play ping-pong.
34．Why does Luna like summer best ( )
A．Because she can skate.
B．Because it’s cool.
C．Because she can eat ice cream. ( )
35．When is Luna’s birthday
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
I'm Helen. I'm ten years old. I get up at six every morning. I go running with my mother at six thirty. I have breakfast at seven. I go to school at seven thirty. In the morning, I usually have three lessons. I have lunch at eleven. I have lunch at school. I begin to have lessons at one thirty in the afternoon. I usually have two lessons in the afternoon. I go home at three thirty. I do my homework at five o'clock and watch TV at six thirty. I go to bed at nine every day.
36．Helen is ________ years old. ( )
A．10 B．11 C．9
37．Helen goes ________ at six thirty in the morning. ( )
A．skating B．swimming C．running
38．Helen usually has ________ lessons a day. ( )
A．two B．five C．three
39．Helen usually ________ after doing her homework. ( )
A．plays football B．watches TV C．has dinner
40．Helen's mother likes ________. ( )
A．swimming B．running C．dancing
在地球的不同地方存在着时差，一起来了解一下吧! 请你阅读表格信息，选择正确答案。
At this moment(时刻), in different(不同的) places of the world(世界), the time is different. It is called “time difference”(时差).
Cities Characters(人物) Activities(活动) Time
New York Simon have breakfast 6:30 am
London Amy and Sam eat hamburgers and chips 11:30 am
Beijing Lingling do homework 7:30 pm
41．Simon is having breakfast at ______. ( )
A．11:30 am B．7:30 pm C．6:30 am
42．Amy and Sam are eating ______ at 11:30 am for lunch. ( )
A．hamburgers and fish B．chips and hamburgers C．hot dogs and chips
43．At 7:30 pm, Lingling is ______. ( )
A．sleeping B．watching TV C．doing her homework
44．It’s 7:30 pm in Beijing now. It’s ______ in London now. ( )
A．11:00 am B．11:30 am C．12:00 am
45．The time difference between New York and London is ______. ( )
A．five hours(小时) B．six hours C．seven hours
阅读 Allen 的介绍，选择正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Allen. I’m from Canada. I’m a big boy now. I can do some chores and help many people. On sunny days, I like playing football. On snowy days, I like making a snowman with my father.
This is my family. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He can cook yummy food for us. My mother is an office worker. She is thin. She often tells stories to me. We are a happy family.
I live in a nice community. There is a playground. I often do sports with my parents. There is also a hospital in our community. My father works there. I often make gifts for the sick (生病的) children and play games with them.
46．Where is Allen from ( )
A．China. B．Canada. C．Australia.
47．What does Allen like doing on sunny days ( )
A．Flying a kite. B．Seeing a film. C．Playing football.
48．Allen’s mother is a (n) ________. ( )
A．office worker B．factory worker C．delivery worker
49．Allen often does sports with ________. ( )
A．his parents B．his friends C．his neighbours
50．What can we know from the text ( )
A．Allen can cook food. B．Allen is a kind boy. C．There are four people in Allen’s family.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
People live in different places around the world. They have different homes and everyone loves their home. Many people in big cities live in tall buildings. Most of them live in a flat with their families. The cities are busy—there are many shops and roads. They often go to the supermarket to buy things. Life in the country is quiet and close to nature (自然). People here usually live in a house with a big garden. There are many plants and trees around the houses. Some families like doing gardening in their gardens.
51．Most people in big cities live in _______. ( )
A．a flat B．a house C．a garden
52．People in big cities often buy things in the _______. ( )
A．shop B．supermarket C．garden
53．Life in the country is _______. ( )
A．busy B．quiet C．hot
54．People in the country live in a house with _______. ( )
A．a big garden B．a small garden C．many shops
55．Some families in the country like _______ in their gardens. ( )
A．doing gardening B．running C．painting
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Bob. It’s Saturday today. I go to the zoo with my family. The river in the zoo is big. Look! There are many animals in the zoo. Some ducks are playing in the water. Some birds are singing in the sky (天空). There are also two pandas in the zoo. They are eating bamboo. The grass is green and the flowers are beautiful. It’s a great place to have fun.
56．Where do Bob and his family go ( )
A．A zoo. B．A museum. C．A farm.
57．What are the ducks doing ( )
A．They are swimming.
B．They are playing in the water.
C．They are eating.
58．What are the two pandas doing ( )
A．They are eating grass. B．They are eating meat. C．They are eating bamboo.
59．Are the birds singing in the trees ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．We don’t know.
60．What does “bamboo” mean in Chinese ( )
A．竹子。 B．草。 C．肉。
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I’m on my grandpa’s farm today. There are many animals on the farm. I see a dog. Its eyes and ears are big. It’s black. It’s on the grass. There is a bird in the tree. It’s yellow. It can sing. There are five ducks in the river. They can swim. A white horse is under the tree. It can run fast. It’s very tall. Oh, there is a cat, too. Where is it It’s on the grass, too. It sees a mouse. It wants to eat the mouse.
61．Where are the animals ( )
A．On the farm. B．At the zoo. C．Under the tree.
62．What colour is the bird ( )
A．Black. B．Yellow. C．Brown.
63．How many ducks are there in the river ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
64．Where is the white horse ( )
A．On the grass. B．In the river. C．Under the tree.
65．What does the cat want to do ( )
A．Fly. B．Swim. C．Eat the mouse.
读下面这则天气预报，选择正确答案。
Beijing is fine. It’s very hot. You should wear skirts, shorts, T-shirt s and so on. In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine (阳光). People will feel hot in the daytime. It is cloudy in Guangzhou, and there’s a heavy rain in the afternoon. It is rainy in Shanghai too, but very hot. Tomorrow it will be sunny. It is cool in Shenyang. You can wear your trousers and sweaters. That’s the weather report for to-day, and thank you for listening. Have a nice day!
66．How’s the weather in Beijing today ( )
A． B． C．
67．The weather is ______ in Hong Kong. ( )
A．windy B．sunny C．snowy
68．You need ______ in Guangzhou in the afternoon. ( )
A．a cap B．a coat C．a raincoat
69．It is ______ in Shanghai today. ( )
A．rainy and cold B．sunny and hot C．rainy and hot
70．You can wear ______ in Shenyang today. ( )
A．T-shirts and shorts B．trousers and sweaters C．T-shirts and skirts
请阅读他们的介绍，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m in Shanghai. It’s cold. I stay at home. I read a book.
Hello! I’m in Sydney. It’s sunny and windy today. I fly a kite with my friends in the park.
Hi! I’m in Beijing. It’s rainy. I can’t play football. I make cards at home.
Hi! I’m in Hainan. It’s hot here. I can go swimming in the sea.
71．___________ is in Hainan. It’s ___________. ( )
A．Tom; rainy B．Lele; hot C．Amy; sunny
72．___________ stays at home and reads a book. ( )
A．Amy B．Lili C．Lele
73．Tom ___________ with his friends in the park. ( )
A．flies a kite B．plays football C．swims
74．Can Amy play football ( )
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．I don’t know.
75．How is the weather in Hainan ( )
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s cool. C．It’s hot.
环球见闻记录。阅读环球天气播报，为出行做好准备。
Good morning. Here is the weather report (天气预报).
In Sanya, it’s warm and sunny. The temperature is from 20℃ to 25℃. You can wear a T-shirt. The water is warm. You can swim outside.
In Changchun, it’s snowy and cold today. The temperature is from -5℃ to 5℃. Wear your coat. You can make a snowman. Remember, wear your gloves to keep your hands warm.
It’s cool and windy in Beijing. The temperature is from 5℃ to 10℃. You can wear a coat. You can fly a kite in the park.
That’s all. See you tomorrow!
76．The temperature is ______ in Sanya today. ( )
A．20℃ to 25℃ B．-5℃ to 5℃ C．5℃ to 10℃
77．You can ______in Sanya today. ( )
A． B． C．
78．The underlined word “temperature” means ______. ( )
A．体温 B．湿度 C．气温
79．It is ______ in Beijing today. ( )
A．hot and sunny B．snowy and cold C．cool and windy
80．You can wear a ______ in Beijing today. ( )
A．T-shirt B．coat C．dress
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍哈尔滨的季节和天气等。
1．句意：哈尔滨春天的天气怎么样？Warm and windy.温暖的和多风的。Cool and rainy.凉爽的和多雨的。Cold and snowy.寒冷的和多雪的。根据“Spring is warm and windy.”可知是温暖的和多风的。
2．句意：艾米夏天经常做什么？根据“Summer is hot. I often go swimming.”可知是游泳。
3．句意：艾米最喜欢的季节是什么？根据“I like all four seasons.”可知四个季节都喜欢。
4．句意：艾米冬天会做什么？根据“Winter is cold and snowy. I can make a snowman and skate.”可知是堆雪人和滑冰，选项B符合。
5．句意：哪里的秋天是金黄的？根据“Autumn is cool and golden.”可知是哈尔滨。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文是介绍时差。
6．句意：当你在伦敦______时，是时候在莫斯科给孩子们上课了。sleep睡觉，get up起床，have dinner吃晚餐，根据图片可知在伦敦起床时，在莫斯科该给孩子们上课了。
7．句意：莫斯科比伦敦早______小时。根据图片可知莫斯科比伦敦早3小时。
8．句意：北京时间是下午六点。悉尼的时间是______。4 a. m.凌晨四点，8 p. m.下午八点，10 p. m.晚上十点，根据短文中“Sydney is two hours earlier than Beijing.”可知悉尼时间比北京时间早两个小时。
9．句意：在第二张图片中，时间是上午十点。是______的时间。PE class体育课，music class音乐课，art class美术课，根据图片可知是上美术课的时间。
10．句意：你不能在你朋友所在城市的______给他们打电话。3 p. m.下午三点，8 p. m.晚上八点，3 a. m.凌晨三点，根据短文中“You can’t call (打电话) them at 3 a. m.”可知不能在凌晨三点给朋友打电话。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了四年级四班四位同学的运动计划。
11．句意：Tom踢足球______。根据表格中Tom一行对应的“How often”列，可知Tom每周踢三次足球。
12．句意：______每周游泳两次。根据表格中Amy一行对应的“Sport”列和“How often”列，可知Amy每周游泳两次。
13．句意：Jack每次打乒乓球______。根据表格中Jack一行对应的“How long each time”列，可知Jack每次打乒乓球两小时。
14．句意：Lucy跑步______。根据表格中Lucy一行对应的“How often”列，可知Lucy每天跑步一次。
15．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？选项A艾米每周日打乒乓球。选项B汤姆每次踢足球一小时。选项C露西每天跑步四十分钟。根据表格中“Amy”一行对应的“Sport”列，可知运动项目不是乒乓球，且对应的“How often”列频率为一周两次，并非周日，内容不符。根据表格中Lucy一行对应的“How long each time”列运动时长为“thirty minutes”，和此项时间不符。根据表格中Tom一行对应的“How long each time”列，可知是“one hour”，与原文相符。
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文是介绍露西学校开展的校园花园计划。
【详解】16．句意：为什么有些学生想种植绿色蔬菜？Because they can make fresh salad.因为他们可以做新鲜的沙拉，Because they are beautiful.因为它们美观，Because they are easy to grow.因为它们容易种植，根据短文中“Some students want to grow green vegetables, so they can make fresh salad.”可知一些学生想种植绿色蔬菜，这样他们能做新鲜的沙拉，故选A。
17．句意：露西想种植什么植物？Roses.玫瑰，Potatoes.土豆，Sunflowers.向日葵，根据短文中“Lucy wants to grow roses because they are beautiful and can cheer people up.”可知露西想种植玫瑰，因为它们很美丽，可以让人心情愉悦，故选A。
18．句意：为什么杰克想种植土豆？They are beautiful.它们很美丽，They can cheer people up.它们能让人开心，They are easy to grow and can be cooked in many ways.它们容易种植，并且能用多种方式烹饪，根据短文中“He says potatoes are easy to grow, and we can cook them in many ways.”可知杰克种植土豆是因为土豆容易种植，并且可以用多种方式烹饪，故选C。
19．句意：露西和她的同学们什么时候去花园 Every morning.每天早上，Every weekend.每个周末，Every evening.每天晚上，根据短文中“Every weekend, Lucy and her classmates go to the garden.”可知每个周末，露西和她的同学们都会去花园，故选B。
20．句意：校长做了什么？He criticizes Lucy’s class.他批评露西的班级，He praises Lucy’s class.他赞扬露西的班级，He joins Lucy’s class to grow plants.他加入露西的班级种植植物，根据短文中“The headmaster praises their class for taking good care of the plants.”可知校长表扬他们班对植物细心照顾，故选B。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了英语中与动物相关的习语，这些习语源于动物的习性。
21．句意：为什么“busy as a bee”意为“勤劳”？Because bees are smart.因为蜜蜂聪明。Because bees can fly fast.因为蜜蜂飞得快。Because bees work all day.因为蜜蜂整天工作。根据“Bees work all day.”可知因为蜜蜂整天工作，故选C。
22．句意：“quiet as a mouse”是什么意思？Very quiet.非常安静。Very busy.非常忙碌。Very smart.非常聪明。根据“I help her learn “quiet as a mouse”. I tell her it means “very quiet” and give her an example, “We sit quiet as a mouse when we listen to the teacher.””可知“quiet as a mouse”意思是非常安静，故选A。
23．句意：谁帮助莉莉学习动物习语？Her teacher.她的老师。Her classmate.她的同学。Her mom.她的妈妈。根据“Lily is my classmate. She is new here and doesn’t know many English sayings. I help her learn “quiet as a mouse”.”可知莉莉的同学帮助她学习动物习语，故选B。
24．句意：莉莉什么时候用“hold your horses”？When her friend wants to leave early.当朋友想提前离开时。When her friend is reading.当朋友在读书时。When her friend is busy.当朋友很忙时。根据“She uses it when her friend wants to leave before class ends.”可知当朋友想提前离开时，莉莉使用“hold your horses”，故选A。
25．句意：莉莉计划本月做什么？Teach her friends sayings.教朋友习语。Learn two more sayings.再学两个习语。Make saying cards.制作习语卡片。根据“She plans to learn two more sayings this month.”可知莉莉计划再学两个习语，故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了小鸭子和老树讨论影子的故事。
26．句意：小鸭子正在观看什么东西落下？A老树，B太阳，C他的影子。根据“Little Duck is watching the sun go down.”可知，小鸭正在观看太阳落山，故选B。
27．句意：在短文中谁更年轻？A这只鸭子，B这棵树，C太阳。根据“You are older and smarter than me. ”可知，小鸭比老树年轻，故选A。
28．句意：当太阳变低时，小鸭子的影子是怎样的？A变低，B变老，C变长。根据“ Tell me --why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower ”可知，当太阳变低时，小鸭子的影子变长，故选C。
29．句意：太阳每天都落下吗？A是的，它是，B不，它不是，C它越来越低。根据“ The sun goes down every day, and we grow older every day. ”可知，太阳每天都落下，故选A。
30．句意：当我们长高时，我们的影子是怎样的？A变长，B变短，C有时变长，有时变短。根据常识可知，影子的长短主要跟太阳的高度有关，所以我们的影子也是时长时短，故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述Luna因不同季节可以做不同运动而喜欢不同季节，还介绍了朋友Tim喜欢的季节及原因。
31．句意：Luna在春天能做什么？Swim.游泳。Fly kites.放风筝。Make a snowman.堆雪人。根据 “In spring, it’s warm and sunny. I can fly kites in the park.” 可知Luna春天能放风筝，故选B。
32．句意：Luna在哪里打乒乓球？At school.在学校。At home.在家。In the park.在公园。根据 “Autumn is cool. I play ping - pong at school.” 可知Luna在学校打乒乓球，故选A。
33．句意：Tim在冬天做什么运动？Swim.游泳。Skate.滑冰。Play ping - pong.打乒乓球。根据 “My friend Tim likes winter best because he can skate on the ice.” 可知Tim冬天滑冰，故选B。
34．句意：Luna为什么最喜欢夏天？Because she can skate.因为她能滑冰。Because it’s cool.因为天气凉爽。Because she can eat ice cream.因为她能吃冰淇淋。根据 “But I like summer best. Why Because I can eat ice cream!” 可知Luna喜欢夏天是因为能吃冰淇淋，故选C。
35．句意：Luna的生日在什么时候？Spring.春天。Summer.夏天。Autumn.秋天。根据 “My birthday is in summer too.” 可知Luna的生日在夏天，故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．B
【分析】短文主要描写了海伦一天的日常生活。
36．句意：海伦是________岁。根据文中句子I'm ten years old.可知海伦10岁了，故选A。
37．句意：海伦在早上六点三十去_______。A滑冰，B游泳，C跑步。根据文中句子I go running with my mother at six thirty.可知海伦早上六点半去跑步，故选C。
38．句意：海伦通常一天有________节课。A二，B五，C三。根据文中句子In the morning, I usually have three lessons. I usually have two lessons in the afternoon. 可知海伦早上有三节课，下午有两节课，所以一天一共是五节课，故选B。
39．句意：海伦通常在做完家庭作业后_________。A踢足球，B看电视，C吃晚餐。根据文中句子I do my homework at five o'clock and watch TV at six thirty.可知海伦做完作业后看电视，故选B。
40．句意：海伦的妈妈喜欢_________。A游泳，B跑步，C跳舞。根据文中句子I go running with my mother at six thirty.可知海伦的妈妈喜欢跑步，故选B。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲了时差。
41．句意：西蒙______在吃早饭。根据表格可知西蒙早上6:30在吃早饭，故选C。
42．句意：上午11:30，Amy和Sam正在吃汉堡包和薯条作为午餐。A汉堡包和鱼，B薯条和汉堡包，C热狗和薯条，根据表格可知吃的是汉堡包和薯条，故选B。
43．句意：在晚上7:30，玲玲在_______。A睡觉，B看电视，C做作业，根据表格可知玲玲在晚上7:30做作业，故选C。
44．句意：现在北京是晚上7:30。伦敦现在是_______。根据表格可知伦敦现在是上午11:30，故选B。
45．句意：纽约和伦敦之间的时差是______。A五个小时，B六个小时，C七个小时，根据表格可知纽约和伦敦的时差是五个小时，故选A。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦一家人和他们的社区。
46．句意：艾伦来自哪里？China.中国。Canada.加拿大。Australia.澳大利亚。根据文中“I’m from Canada.”可知艾伦来自加拿大。
47．句意：在晴朗的天气，艾伦喜欢干什么？Flying a kite.放风筝。Seeing a film.看电影。Playing football.踢足球。根据文中“On sunny days, I like playing football.”可知艾伦喜欢在晴天踢足球。
48．句意：艾伦的妈妈是一名________。office worker办公室文员；factory worker工厂工人；delivery worker送货员。根据文中“My mother is an office worker.”可知艾伦的妈妈是一名公司职员。
49．句意：艾伦经常和________做运动。his parents他的父母；his friends他的朋友；his neighbours他的邻居。根据文中“I often do sports with my parents.”可知艾伦经常和父母一起做运动。
50．句意：从文本中我们能了解什么？Allen can cook food.艾伦会烹饪食物。Allen is a kind boy.艾伦是一个善良的男孩。There are four people in Allen’s family.艾伦家有四口人。根据文中“I often make gifts for the sick (生病的) children and play games with them.”可知艾伦经常为生病的小朋友制作礼物并且和他们做游戏，艾伦是善良的。
51．A 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了世界上不同地方的人们居住的房屋类型，对比了大城市和乡村的居住环境与生活方式。
51．句意：大城市里的大部分人居住在____。a flat一个公寓，a house一个房子，a garden一个花园。根据“Most of them live in a flat with their families.”可知大城市的大多数人住在一个公寓，故选A。
52．句意：大城市里的人们经常在____买东西。a shop一家商店，a supermarket一个超市，a garden一个花园。根据“They often go to the supermarket to buy things.”可知大城市里的人们经常在超市买东西，故选B。
53．句意：乡村的生活是____。busy忙碌的，quiet安静的，hot炎热的。根据“Life in the country is quiet and close to nature.”可知乡村的生活是安静的，故选B。
54．句意：乡村的人们住在带有____的房子里。a big garden一个大花园，a small garden一个小花园，many shops许多商店。根据“People here usually live in a house with a big garden.”可知乡村的人们住在带有大花园的房子里，故选A。
55．句意：乡村的一些家庭喜欢在他们的花园里____。doing gardening做园艺，running跑步，painting画画。根据“Some families like doing gardening in their gardens.”可知乡村的一些家庭喜欢在他们的花园里做园艺，故选A。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文讲了动物园里的动植物。
【详解】56．句意：鲍勃和他的家人去哪里？根据“I go to the zoo with my family.”，可知去动物园。
57．句意：鸭子正在做什么？They are swimming.它们正在游泳。They are playing in the water.它们正在水里玩。They are eating.它们正在吃。根据“Some ducks are playing in the water.”，可知鸭子正在水里玩。
58．句意：两只熊猫正在做什么？They are eating grass.它们正在吃草。They are eating meat.它们正在吃肉。 They are eating bamboo.它们正在吃竹子。根据“There are also two pandas in the zoo. They are eating bamboo.”，可知正在吃竹子。
59．句意：鸟正在树上唱歌吗？根据“Some birds are singing in the sky (天空).”，可知鸟正在天空中唱歌，答语为否定回答。
60．句意：“bamboo”的中文意思是什么？根据短文语境可知bamboo的中文意思是竹子。
61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷的农场。
【详解】61．句意：动物们在哪？On the farm在农场。At the zoo在动物园。Under the tree在树下。根据“There are many animals on the farm.”可知在农场里有很多动物。
62．句意：这只鸟是什么颜色？根据“There is a bird in the tree. It’s yellow.”可知这只鸟是黄色的。
63．句意：在河里有多少只鸭子？根据“There are five ducks in the river.”可知在河里有五只鸭子。
64．句意：白马在哪儿？根据“A white horse is under the tree.”可知一匹白马在树下。
65．句意：这只猫想要做什么？根据“It wants to eat the mouse.”可知这只猫想要吃老鼠。
66．A 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文是北京，香港等几个地区的当日天气及穿搭建议的预报。
【详解】66．句意：北京今天的天气怎么样？结合选项图片，根据“Beijing is fine. It’s very hot. ”，可知北京很热。
67．句意：香港的天气是______。windy有风的，sunny晴朗的，snowy下雪的，根据“In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.”，可知香港是晴天。
68．句意：下午在广州你需要______。a cap一顶帽子，a coat一件外套，a raincoat一件雨衣，根据“It is cloudy in Guangzhou, and there’s a heavy rain in the afternoon.”，可知下午广州会有强降雨需要雨衣。
69．句意：上海今天的天气是______。rainy and cold下雨且寒冷，sunny and hot晴朗且炎热，rainy and hot下雨且炎热，根据“It is rainy in Shanghai too, but very hot.”，可知上海有雨但炎热。
70．句意：今天在沈阳你可以穿______。T-shirts and shorts T恤和短裤，trousers and sweaters长裤和毛衣，T-shirts and skirts恤和裙子，根据“It is cool in Shenyang. You can wear your trousers and sweaters.”，可知在沈阳可以穿长裤和毛衣。
71．B 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文写莉莉，汤姆，艾米和乐乐描述他们所在的地方及当地的天气以及他们能做的事。
【详解】71．句意：_______是在海南。它是_______。根据短文“Hi! I’m in Hainan. It’s hot here.”，可知乐乐在海南，天气是热的hot。
72．句意：_______待在家看书。根据莉莉描述“Hello! I’m in Shanghai. It’s cold. I stay at home. I read a book.”，可知待在家看书的是莉莉。
73．句意：汤姆和他朋友在公园_______。flies a kite放风筝，plays football踢足球，swims游泳，根据“I fly a kite with my friends in the park.”，可知是放风筝。
74．句意：艾米会踢足球吗？Yes, she can. 是的，她会。No, she can’t.不，她不会。I don’t know.我不知道。根据艾米描述“ I can’t play football.”，可知艾米不会踢足球，所以是回答她不会。
75．句意：海南的天气怎么样？It’s rainy.下雨的。It’s cool.是凉爽的。It’s hot.是炎热的。根据“Hi! I’m in Hainan. It’s hot here.”，可知海南是热的。
76．A 77．B 78．C 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文是一则介绍多地天气的天气预报。
76．句意：今天三亚的气温是_____。根据 “In Sanya, it’s warm and sunny. The temperature is from 20°C to 25°C.”可知今天三亚的气温范围是20摄氏度到25摄氏度。
77．句意：今天你在三亚可以_____。 放风筝，游泳，堆雪人， 根据 “You can swim outside.”可知今天在三亚可以游泳。
78．句意：划线单词“temperature”的意思是_____。 体温，湿度，气温， 根据“from 20℃ to 25℃” 可知“temperature”的意思是气温。
79．句意：今天北京的天气是_____。 hot and sunny 炎热晴朗，snowy and cold 下雪寒冷，cool and windy 凉爽多风， 根据 “It’s cool and windy in Beijing.”可知今天北京的天气是凉爽多风。
80．句意：今天你在北京可以穿_____。 T-shirt T恤，coat 外套，dress 连衣裙， 根据 “You can wear a coat.”可知今天在北京可以穿外套。
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