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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年教科版（广州）四年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点17：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Time Zones and Our Video Call
We live in different places around the world, so we have different time zones. Dubai, Berlin and Moscow are in three different time zones. Berlin is two hours behind Dubai, and Moscow is one hour behind Dubai. Time is different in different parts of the world.
It’s 17:00 in Dubai now, and Ken is at home. He is cooking dinner with his mum, and he usually cooks dinner at this time every day. It’s 05:00 in Tokyo, and Leo is sleeping in his bed. He always sleeps at this time in the morning. It’s 13:00 in Moscow, and Mia is having lunch with her family. She often has lunch at 13:00 every day.
The three kids are good friends. They will make a video call tomorrow. They will talk at 19:00 Dubai time. At that time, it’s 07:00 in Tokyo and 18:00 in Moscow. All of them are free then. They will talk about their school life and daily activities(活动). They all feel happy to chat with each other and share their stories.
1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(1) How many time zones are mentioned(提及)in the passage ( )
A．Two B．Three C． Four
(2) What is Ken doing at 17:00 Dubai time now ( )
A．He is sleeping.
B．He is having lunch.
C． He is cooking dinner.
(3) When will the kids have a video call ( )
A．At 19:00 Dubai time tomorrow.
B．At 17:00 Dubai time today.
C． At 13:00 Moscow time today.
2．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Moscow is 12 hours behind Dubai. ( )
(2) Leo usually sleeps at 05:00 Tokyo time. ( )
(3) The kids will talk about their school life in the call. ( )
Danny 向大家展示自己的作息时间表。根据 Danny 的作息时间表，完成下列任务。
Danny’s timetable
Get up 6:30 a.m.
Read books 8:00 a.m.
Have lunch 12:30 p.m.
Pack the schoolbag 3:20 p.m.
Do some chores 5:00 p.m.
Go to bed 9:30 p.m.
3．根据Danny的作息时间表，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Danny gets up at six twenty. ( )
(2) Danny reads books at eight thirty in the morning. ( )
(3) Danny has lunch at twelve thirty. ( )
(4) Danny does some chores at five in the afternoon. ( )
4．Danny生活在中国北京，他有三个好朋友，他们分别是来自英国伦敦的Tom，来自澳大利亚悉尼的Candy和来自美国纽约的Jack。当北京时间是 9:00 a.m. 时，伦敦的时间是___________, 悉尼的时间是___________，纽约的时间是___________。
阅读理解。
Good morning. Here is the weather report for tomorrow. It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou. You can wear a shirt and trousers. It will be cloudy in Shanghai. You need to wear a coat. It will rain in Hangzhou. You need to take an umbrella. It will be windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear a sweater and a coat. It will snow in Harbin. You can make a snowman.
5．根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
weather
place (1)___ (2)___ (3)___ (4)___ (5)___
6．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) You can wear a shirt and trousers in Zhengzhou. ( )
(2) You need to wear a dress in Shanghai. ( )
(3) You need to take an umbrella in Hangzhou. ( )
(4) You can make a snowman in Harbin. ( )
(5) Amy is in Beijing now. She can’t wear a sweater in Beijing. ( )
7．典典想更多了解世界各地的时差，正在读相关文章。请你帮他补全思维导图。
People around the world may have different time. What are students from different countries doing at the same time
Mike lives in London. It is seven in the morning. He is brushing his teeth. And his dad is making breakfast. In Shanghai, China,it is three in the afternoon. Tongtong is having a music class. She is playing the erhu with her classmates in the music room.
At the same time in Bangkok, Thailand,it is two in the afternoon.
Nok is playing hide-and-seek with his friends on the sports ground.
And in Toronto,Canada,it is two in the morning. Mia is sleeping in her bed. It’s autumn here. The leaves outside her window are turning red and yellow.
当北京时间晚上七点时，其他城市的小朋友在干什么呢？阅读下面几位小朋友的介绍，完成下列任务。
It’s 7:00 p.m. in Beijing. What time is it in other (其他的) cities What are the children doing Let’s have a look!
I’m Chen Jie. I’m in Beijing. It’s 7:00 p.m. It’s time to watch TV. I’m Amy. I’m in London. It’s 12:00. It’s time for lunch. I’m Oliver. I’m in Sydney. It’s 10:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed.
I’m Tom. I’m in Cairo (开罗) . It’s 2:00 p.m. Let’s play football on the playground. I’m Mark. I’m in Brasilia (巴西利亚) . It’s 9:00 a.m. Time for school.
8．根据介绍内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Jie watches TV at seven o’clock in the evening. ( )
(2) In Cairo, Tom is having art class at 2:00 p. m. ( )
(3) It’s time to go home for Mark in Brasilia. ( )
9．根据图片提示，仿照文中画线句子写一写。
(1) (6:00 p.m., have dinner)
(2) (9:00 p.m., go to bed)
阅读下面的调查报告，完成题目。
City: London Time: 12:00 noon
Who: Lucy and her parents
City: New York Time: _______.
Who: Bill and his mum
City: Sydney Time: _______
Who: Linda
10．选择正确的选项补全第1-2小题的调查记录。
A．4:30 p. m. B．7:00 a. m. C． 9:00 p. m.
(1) _______ (2) _______
11．根据记录，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lucy and her parents are in the bedroom now. ( )
(2) Linda should go to bed now. ( )
12．根据记录，为本次调查圈出一个合适的主题。( )
A．One World, One Time
B．One World, Different Time
C． Different Worlds, One Time
Peter在制作社区地图，请读一读他写的脚本，选择正确的选项完成地图。
A．supermarket B．gym C． bookstore D．hospital E. school
Hello! I’m Peter. This is my community. There is a park near my home. It’s big and beautiful. On the left of the park, there is a bookstore. I often go there to buy some books.On the weekend, Sometimes I go to the supermarket with my parents. It is behind the bookstore. And there is a gym near the supermarket behind the park. I often play basketball with friends in the gym. There is a hospital beside the gym near the park, too. It’s small but good. And my school is in front of the hospital. I love my community.
13．_________
14．_________
15．_________
16．_________
17．_________
阅读理解短文，选择最佳答案
My Sports Plan
Hello, my name is Chen Jie. I am a fourth-grade student. I love doing sports at school because it makes me strong and happy. I have a clear sports plan every month. I go running once a day. I run on the playground every morning before class. I play ping-pong with my deskmate twice a week. We play it on Tuesday and Thursday after school. I go swimming three times a month. My dad takes me to the swimming pool on Sunday. I also want to try basketball this month. The PE coach says basketball is easy to learn. I make a plan to practise it once a week, and I will take a break every thirty minutes when I practise. I think doing sports is fun, and I will keep my sports plan all the time.
18．根据短文内容，判断下列描述是(T)否(F)正确
(1) Chen Jie is a fifth-grade student and she loves doing sports. ( )
(2) Chen Jie goes running once a day on the school playground. ( )
(3) Chen Jie plays ping-pong with her deskmate three times a week. ( )
(4) Chen Jie’s dad takes her to swim three times a month on Sunday. ( )
(5) The PE coach tells Chen Jie that basketball is easy to learn. ( )
19．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案
(1) Why does Chen Jie love doing sports at school ( )
A．Because it makes her strong and happy.
B．Because her teacher asks her to do it.
C． Because she has no other things to do.
(2) How often does Chen Jie play ping-pong ( )
A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C． Three times a month.
(3) Who takes Chen Jie to go swimming ( )
A．Her mom. B．Her deskmate. C． Her dad.
(4) What is Chen Jie’s plan for practising basketball ( )
A．Practise it twice a week and take a break every hour.
B．Practise it once a week and take a break every thirty minutes.
C． Practise it three times a month and take a break every ten minutes.
这是Tim的照片分享。请阅读短文，完成任务。
Hello! I’m Tim. I just moved to a new house. It’s near a forest park.
This is my room. It’s small but clean. There is a small bed, a desk and a chair in the room. My computer and water bottle are on the desk. My storybooks are on the desk, too. They are between the computer and the bottle. There is a coat on the bed. It’s my sister, Eva’s. It’s red and yellow. My cap is on the wall. It’s beside the window. It’s blue and white. There is a robot under the chair. His name is Xiaoqiang. He can help me clean the room and play with me. What about your room
20．读短文，根据短文内容，为物品找到正确的位置，将其字母序号写在图中圆圈内。
A． B． C． D．
21．根据短文内容，选择合适的选项回答问题。
(1) Where is the water bottle ( )
A．It’s on the bed. B．It’s near the books. C． It’s under the chair.
(2) What colour is Eva’s coat ( )
A．Red and yellow. B．Blue and white. C． Blue and red.
(3) Who cleans the room ( )
A．Xiaoqiang himself (自己). B．Eva and Tim. C． Xiaoqiang and Tim.
22．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) What’s the room like
________________________________
(2) Are there any books in the room
_______________________________
(3) What is on the desk
_______________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
How to Grow Taller
Everyone wants to grow taller, and it’s easy to do with a good plan. First, your height is sometimes based on your parents, but you can still try your best. Eat healthy foods every day. Eggs, milk, vegetables and fruits are all good. Fish and chicken can help you too. Second, play sports every day. Running, jumping and playing ball games are great sports for growing taller. Third, get enough sleep. Your body grows when you sleep, so go to bed early and get up on time.
Everyone grows at their own pace. Tall or short, you are great just the way you are. And if you follow the plan, you will be healthier and may grow taller!
23．根据短文内容，判断下列描述是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) Your height only depends on your parents. ( )
(2) Eating fish and chicken can help us grow taller. ( )
(3) Playing sports every day is good for growing taller. ( )
(4) Our body doesn’t grow when we sleep. ( )
(5) Everyone grows in their own time. ( )
24．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What food is NOT mentioned (提到) for growing taller ( )
A．Milk. B．Candy. C． Eggs.
(2) What sports are good for growing taller ( )
A．Running and jumping. B．Watching TV. C． Reading books.
(3) Why do we need to get enough sleep ( )
A．Because we are tired.
B．Because we want to play sports.
C． Because our body grows when sleeping.
(4) What can we know from the passage ( )
A．Only tall people can do great things.
B．We can try our best to grow taller with a good plan.
C． We need to stay up late to grow taller.
阅读理解
Our School Garden Project
This spring, our class starts a school garden project. We talk about which plants to grow and why. Everyone is excited to plan it together.
Li Ming wants to grow bamboo. He says bamboo is strong and tall. When strong wind comes, it bends but never breaks. It also stays green in winter, so our garden looks lively even in cold days. Amy chooses sunflowers. She tells us sunflowers are her favorite. They have big golden flowers and always face the sun. They look so beautiful that everyone will smile when they see them. Sam wants to grow an apple tree. He thinks the tree will grow big and tall, just like an umbrella. It can give us shade and delicious apples to eat. Lily decides to grow vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes. She says vegetables are good for our bodies. We can make fresh salad with them.
Now we are busy planting the seeds. We water the plants every afternoon. We hope our school garden will be full of beautiful flowers, tall trees and fresh vegetables soon. It will be a happy home for birds and a lovely place for us to play and learn.
25．根据短文内容，判断下列描述是否正确，正确写 T，错误写 F。
(1) The class starts a school garden project in spring. ( )
(2) Li Ming wants to grow bamboo because it is short and thin. ( )
(3) Sunflowers have big golden flowers and face the sun. ( )
(4) Sam wants to grow vegetables to make fresh salad. ( )
(5) The students water the plants every morning. ( )
26．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What does Amy want to grow in the garden ( )
A．Bamboo. B．Sunflowers. C． Apple trees.
(2) Why does Sam want to grow an apple tree ( )
A．It stays green in winter.
B．It is easy to grow.
C． It gives shade and apples.
(3) Who wants to grow vegetables ( )
A．Lily. B．Li Ming. C． Amy.
(4) What do the students do every afternoon ( )
A．Plant seeds. B．Water the plants. C． Pick apples.
阅读理解。
Wisdom from Nature
Many English sayings come from animals and their behaviors. They are easy to remember and make our talks more interesting.
“Busy as a bee” is a common one. Bees fly from flower to flower all day. They collect nectar and make honey. They never stop working. So people use this saying for hard-working people. For example, “My mom is busy as a bee every weekend. She cleans the house and cooks meals.”
“Quiet as a mouse” is another popular saying. Mice are small and move quietly. We use it to describe quiet people. Like, “The student is quiet as a mouse during the exam. No one hears her.”
“Clever as a fox” means someone is very clever. Foxes are smart at finding food. “Rain cats and dogs” stands for heavy rain. It’s fun to use these sayings. They make our language more lively.
27．阅读短文，判断以下描述是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) “Busy as a bee” is used to describe people who like honey. ( )
(2) Mice move quietly, so we have the saying “quiet as a mouse”. ( )
(3) “Clever as a fox” means someone is good at finding food. ( )
(4) “Rain cats and dogs” is a saying about heavy rain. ( )
(5) Animal sayings make our language more interesting. ( )
28．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Why do people use “busy as a bee” ( )
A．Because bees are small and cute. B．Because bees work hard all day. C． Because bees can make honey.
(2) Which saying describes a quiet person ( )
A．Quiet as a mouse. B．Busy as a bee. C． Clever as a fox.
(3) What is the main idea of the passage ( )
A．Different kinds of animals. B．How bees make honey. C． English animal sayings and their meanings.
29．结合短文内容和自己的思考回答问题，将答案写在相应位置上
(1) Do you like animal sayings Why or why not
______________________________
(2) Can you use “clever as a fox” to make a sentence
______________________________
蓝蓝正在和外国好友微信聊天。阅读材料，完成任务。
Lanlan has a new friend. Her name is Lucy. Lanlan is in Beijing. Lucy is in New York. Now they are chatting on the Internet.
Good evening, Lucy.
Good morning, Lanlan.
Morning It’s 7 o’clock in the evening.
Haha. It’s 7 o’clock in the morning. It’s time to go to school.
Lanlan is confused (困惑的). She asks her mother.
This is called the “time difference”. The time difference between China and the USA is 12 or 13 hours. In Beijing, it’s ten o’clock in the morning. But in New York, it’s ten o’clock in the evening.
30．根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s time for lunch in Beijing. ( )
(2) It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York. ( )
(3) For Lucy, it’s time to go to school. ( )
31．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) The underlined phrase “time difference” means “_____”. ( )
A．时差 B．时区 C． 夏令时
(2) It’s 2:00 p.m. in Beijing. But in New York, it’s _____ ( )
A．6:00 a.m. B．10:00 a.m. C． 2:00 a.m.
看看世界上不同城市的小朋友不同时间正在做什么，并完成下列任务。
City: London Time:12:00 Who: Lily and her parents
City: New York Time: ______ Who: John and his mum
City: Beijing Time: ______ Who: Mary
32．根据图片，选择正确的选项填在横线上。
A．4:30 p. m. B．7:00 a. m. C． 10:00 p. m.
33．根据图表，判断句子正(T)误(F).
(1) Lily and her parents are in the bedroom (卧室) now. ( )
(2) Mary should (应该) go to bed now. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Alice has many clothes in her wardrobe. In spring, it’s warm. She wears a dress and socks. In summer, it’s hot. She wears a T-shirt and shorts. In autumn, it’s cool. She wears a sweater and trousers. In winter, it’s cold. She wears a coat and boots.
34．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) What does Alice wear in spring ( )
A．A T-shirt. B．A dress. C． A coat.
(2) It’s hot in summer. Alice wears ______. ( )
A．shorts B．trousers C． boots
(3) In winter, the weather is ______. ( )
A．warm B．cool C． cold
35．完成表格。
季节 春天 夏天 秋天 冬天
穿着 dress, ______ T-shirt, ______ sweater, ______ coat, ______
Hello, I'm Jack. I'm from the USA．It's cool today. It's 7:00 in the morning. It's time to go to school. My school is very nice. My classroom is on the second floor. It's next to the teachers' office.
Hello, I'm Robert. I'm in China. It's warm. I wear a T shirt today. I's 8:00 in the evening now. I'm in my bedroom. It's time to go to bed. Hello. I'm Peter. I'm from the UK. It's rainy today. It's 12 noon now. It's time for lunch. I'd like some vegetables and fish for lunch.
Hello, I'm Mary. I'm from Spain (西班牙). It's 2;00 in the afternoon now. It's warm and sunny today. I go shopping with my mum. Mum buys me shoes. They are very cheap.
36．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1). Jack's classroom is next to the teachers' office. ( )
(2). Robert wears a T-shirt today. ( )
(3). Peter is from the UK. It's cold and snowy there today. ( )
37．同学们你们知道吗？地球的自转使得生活在不同地区的人们处于不同的时区，也便有了时差。根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(只填序号)
A．rainy B．2:00 p.m. C． cool D．the UK
Name Place Weather Time
Jack the USA ____________ 7: 00 a.m.
Robert China warm 8: 00 p.m.
Peter ____________ ____________ 8: 00 a.m.
Mary Spain warm and sunny ____________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C C A 2．F T T
【导语】本文讲述了来自不同城市，不同时区的三个朋友约定时间进行视频通话。
1．(1)句意：文中提及了多少个时区？根据“Dubai, Berlin and Moscow are in three different time zones. It’s 05:00 in Tokyo, and Leo is sleeping in his bed. ”，可知文中提到：迪拜、柏林、莫斯科、东京，共四个时区。
(2)句意：迪拜时间现在是17:00，肯正在做什么？根据“It’s 17:00 in Dubai now, and Ken is at home. He is cooking dinner with his mum, and he usually cooks dinner at this time every day.”，可知肯在做晚餐。
(3)句意：孩子们什么时候会进行视频通话？根据“They will make a video call tomorrow. They will talk at 19:00 Dubai time.”，可知他们会在明天的迪拜时间19:00进行通话。
2．(1)句意：莫斯科比迪拜晚12个小时。根据“Berlin is two hours behind Dubai, and Moscow is one hour behind Dubai.”，可知莫斯科比迪拜晚1个小时。
(2)句意：利奥通常在东京时间05:00睡觉。根据“It’s 05:00 in Tokyo, and Leo is sleeping in his bed.”，可知句子与短文相符。
(3)句意：孩子们会在电话里谈论他们的校园生活。根据“They will talk about their school life and daily activities(活动). ”，可知句子与短文相符。
3．F F T T 4．1:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.
【导语】本文是丹尼的作息时间表。
3．(1)句意：丹尼六点二十起床。根据表格可知Danny起床时间是六点三十分。
(2)句意：丹尼早上八点半看书。根据表格可知读书时间是早上八点。
(3)句意：丹尼十二点半吃午饭。根据表格可知午饭的时间是十二点半。
(4)句意：丹尼下午五点做一些家务。根据表格可知做家务的时间是下午五点。
4．北京比伦敦早8个小时，北京时间上午9点，伦敦时间为9时-8时=凌晨1点，即1:00 a.m.； 北京比悉尼早2个小时，悉尼时间为9时+2时=上午11点，即11:00 a.m.； 北京比纽约早13个小时，纽约时间为9时-13时=前一天晚上8点，即8:00 p.m.
5．Hangzhou Shanghai Harbin Zhengzhou Beijing 6．T F T T F
【导语】本文讲了天气及穿着打扮。
5．(1)根据“It will rain in Hangzhou.”，可知杭州会下雨。
(2)根据“It will be cloudy in Shanghai.”，可知上海多云。
(3)根据“It will snow in Harbin.”，可知哈尔滨会下雪。
(4)根据“It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou.”，可知郑州天气会晴朗。
(5)根据“It will be windy and cold in Beijing. ”，可知北京会刮风。
6．(1)句意： 在郑州你可以穿衬衫和裤子。根据“It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou. You can wear a shirt and trousers.”，可知题干与短文相符。
(2)句意：在上海你需要穿连衣裙。根据“It will be cloudy in Shanghai. You need to wear a coat.”，可知在上海需要穿外套。
(3)句意：在杭州你需要带把伞。根据“It will rain in Hangzhou. You need to take an umbrella.”，可知题干与短文相符。
(4)句意：你可以在哈尔滨堆雪人。根据“It will snow in Harbin. You can make a snowman.”，可知题干与短文相符。
(5)句意：艾米现在在北京。她在北京不能穿毛衣。 根据“It will be windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear a sweater and a coat.”，可知能穿毛衣。
7．
【导语】本文主要介绍了在相同的时间，世界不同地方的学生正在做什么。
【详解】根据“In Shanghai, China, it is three in the afternoon. Tongtong is having a music class. She is playing the erhu with her classmates in the music room.”可知彤彤在上海，时间是下午3点，她正在拉二胡。
根据“At the same time in Bangkok, Thailand, it is two in the afternoon. Nok is playing hide-and-seek with his friends on the sports ground.”可知诺克在曼谷，时间是下午2点，他正在玩捉迷藏。
根据“And in Toronto, Canada, it is two in the morning. Mia is sleeping in her bed. It’s autumn here. The leaves outside her window are turning red and yellow.”可知米娅在多伦多，时间是早上2点，她正在睡觉。
8．T F F 9．(1)
(2)
【导语】本文主要介绍了当北京时间晚上七点时，其他城市的小朋友在干什么。
【详解】8．(1)句意：陈杰晚上七点看电视。根据“I’m Chen Jie. I’m in Beijing. It’s 7:00 p.m. It’s time to watch TV.”可知陈杰晚上七点看电视。
(2)句意：在开罗，汤姆下午2点正在上美术课。根据“I’m Tom. I’m in Cairo (开罗) . It’s 2:00 p.m. Let’s play football on the playground.”可知在开罗，汤姆下午2点在操场踢足球。
(3)句意：马克在巴西利亚该回家了。根据“I’m Mark. I’m in Brasilia (巴西利亚) . It’s 9:00 a.m. Time for school.”可知马克要去上学了。
9．例句的意思是7点了，到了看电视的时间了。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，句子结构是It’s... It’s time to...
(1)6:00 p.m.下午6点，have dinner吃晚饭，根据图片提示和例句，可知句子可写成：下午6点了。到了吃晚饭的时间了。
(2)9:00 p.m.晚上9点，go to bed上床睡觉，根据图片提示和例句，可知句子可写成：晚上9点了。到了上床睡觉的时间了。
10．B C 11．F T 12．B
【导语】本文写同个世界的不同时间及人们的活动的调查报告。
10．根据世界时区划分常识及图片，可知伦敦是位于零时区，纽约属于西五区，比伦敦晚5个小时，根据所给时间可知是上午7点。
悉尼属于东十区，比伦敦快10个小时左右。伦敦时间是中午12:00，悉尼时间就是12:00+10:00=22:00，也就是晚上10:00左右，所给时间最接近的是9:00 p. m.。
11．(1)句意：露西和她的父母现在在卧室里。根据图片和伦敦时间“Time: 12:00 noon”，可知他们不在卧室，而在吃午餐。
(2)句意：琳达现在该睡觉了。琳达是在悉尼，悉尼现在是晚上九点，所以应该是要睡觉了。
12．One World, One Time同个世界，同个时间；One World, Different Time同个世界不同时间；Different World, One Time不同的世界，同个时间。这份报告展示了伦敦、纽约、悉尼三个不同城市的时间和人们的不同活动，体现不同时区的时间差异。所以标题应是同个世界，不同的时间。
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．E
【导语】本文是彼得对自己社区地图相关地点分布的描述，包括公园周边书店、超市、健身房、医院以及学校的位置信息。
13．根据 “On the left of the park, there is a bookstore.”可知公园左边是书店，bookstore书店。
14．根据 “On the weekend, Sometimes I go to the supermarket with my parents. It is behind the bookstore.”可知书店后面是超市，supermarket超市。
15．根据 “And there is a gym near the supermarket behind the park.”可知公园后面是体育馆，gym体育馆。
16．根据 “There is a hospital beside the gym near the park, too.”可知体育馆旁边是医院，hospital医院。
17．根据 “And my school is in front of the hospital.”可知医院前面是学校，school学校。
18．F T F T T 19．A B C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈杰的运动计划。
18．(1)句意：陈杰是一名五年级学生，她热爱运动。根据“I am a fourth-grade student.”可知陈杰是一个四年级的学生，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：陈杰每天在学校操场上跑一次步。根据“I go running once a day. I run on the playground every morning before class.”可知陈杰每天在学校操场上跑一次步。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：陈杰每周和她的同桌打三次乒乓球。根据“I play ping-pong with my deskmate twice a week.”可知陈杰每周和她的同桌打两次乒乓球。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：陈杰的爸爸每月带她去游泳三次，都在周日。根据“I go swimming three times a month. My dad takes me to the swimming pool on Sunday.”可知陈杰的爸爸每月带她去游泳三次，都在周日。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：体育老师告诉陈杰篮球很容易学。根据“The PE coach says basketball is easy to learn.”可知体育老师告诉陈杰篮球很容易学。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
19．(1)句意：陈杰为什么喜欢在学校运动？Because it makes her strong and happy.因为它让她强壮并且开心。Because her teacher asks her to do it.因为她的老师让她这样做。Because she has no other things to do.因为她没有其他的事情做。根据“I love doing sports at school because it makes me strong and happy.”可知陈杰喜欢运动因为运动让她强壮并且开心，故选A。
(2)句意：陈杰多久打一次乒乓球？Once a day.一天一次。Twice a week.一周两次。Three times a month.一个月三次。根据“I play ping-pong with my deskmate twice a week.”可知陈杰一周打两次乒乓球，故选B。
(3)句意：谁带陈杰游泳？Her mom.她的妈妈。Her deskmate.她的同桌。Her dad.她的爸爸。根据“My dad takes me to the swimming pool on Sunday.”可知爸爸带陈杰游泳，故选C。
(4)句意：陈杰的篮球训练计划是什么？Practise it twice a week and take a break every hour.每周练习两次，每小时休息一次。Practise it once a week and take a break every thirty minutes.每周练习一次，每三十分钟休息一次。Practise it three times a month and take a break every ten minutes.每月练习三次，每十分钟休息一次。根据“I make a plan to practise it once a week, and I will take a break every thirty minutes when I practise.”可知陈杰一周练习一次，每三十分钟休息一次，故选B。
20． 21．B A C 22．It’s small but clean. Yes, there are. There is a computer, a water bottle and some storybooks.
【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆的房间。
20．根据“My storybooks are on the desk, too.”可知故事书在桌子上，根据“There is a coat on the bed.”可知外套在床上，根据“My cap is on the wall.”可知帽子在墙上，根据“There is a robot under the chair.”可知机器人在椅子下面，故答案为 。
21．(1)句意：水瓶在哪里？A它在床上。B它在书旁边。C它在椅子下面。根据“ My storybooks are on the desk, too. They are between the computer and the bottle.”可知在书旁边，故选B。
(2)句意：夏娃的外套是什么颜色的？A红色的和黄色的。B蓝色的和白色的。C蓝色的和红色的。根据“It’s red and yellow.”可知是红色的和黄色的，故选A。
(3)句意：谁打扫房间？A小强自己。B夏娃和蒂姆。C小强和蒂姆。根据“His name is Xiaoqiang. He can help me clean the room and play with me.”可知是小强和蒂姆，故选C。
22．(1)句意：房间怎么样？根据“This is my room. It’s small but clean.”可知是小的但是是干净的，故答案为It’s small but clean.
(2)句意：房间里有一些书吗？根据“My storybooks are on the desk, too.”可知有书，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there are.
(3)句意：桌子上有什么？根据“My computer and water bottle are on the desk. My storybooks are on the desk, too.”可知有电脑，水瓶和故事书。故答案为There is a computer, a water bottle and some storybooks.
23．F T T F T 24．B A C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么长得更高。
23．(1)句意：你的身高只取决于你的父母。根据“First, your height is sometimes based on your parents, but you can still try your best.”可知身高有时取决于你的父母，不是只取决于父母，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：吃鱼和鸡肉有助于我们长高。根据“Fish and chicken can help you too.”可知鱼肉和鸡肉可以帮助长高，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：每天运动对于长高有好处。根据“Second, play sports every day. Running, jumping and playing ball games are great sports for growing taller. ”可知每天运动对于长高有好处，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：当我们睡觉的时候，我们的身体不会长。根据“Your body grows when you sleep, so go to bed early and get up on time.”可知睡觉的时候，身体会长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：每个人都在自己的时间里成长。根据“Everyone grows at their own pace.”可知每个人以自己的节奏生长，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
24．(1)句意：哪种食物未被提到有助于长高？Milk.牛奶。Candy.糖。Eggs.鸡蛋。根据“Eggs, milk, vegetables and fruits are all good.”可知没有提到糖，故选B。
(2)句意：什么运动有助于长高？Running and jumping.跑步和跳高。Watching TV.看电视。Reading books.读书。根据“Running, jumping and playing ball games are great sports for growing taller.”可知跑步和跳高有助于长高，故选A。
(3)句意：为什么我们需要充足睡眠？Because we are tired.因为我们累了。Because we want to play sports.因为我们想要运动。Because our body grows when sleeping.因为睡觉的时候，我们的身体会长。根据“Your body grows when you sleep, so go to bed early and get up on time.”可知因为睡觉的时候，我们的身体会长。故选C。
(4)句意：从短文我们能知道什么？Only tall people can do great things.只有高个子才能做大事。We can try our best to grow taller with a good plan.我们可以通过一个好的计划尽力长高。We need to stay up late to grow taller.我们需要熬夜才能长高。根据“Everyone wants to grow taller, and it’s easy to do with a good plan. First, your height is sometimes based on your parents, but you can still try your best.”可知我们可以通过一个好的计划尽力长高。B符合题意，故选B。
25．T F T F F 26．B C A B
【导语】本文讲述了班级在春季开展的校园花园项目。
25．(1)句意：班级在春天启动了一个校园花园项目。根据“This spring, our class starts a school garden project.”可知班级在春天启动了一个校园花园项目。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：李明想种竹子是因为它又矮又细。根据“Li Ming wants to grow bamboo. He says bamboo is strong and tall.”可知李明想种竹子，因为竹子又壮又高，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：向日葵有金色的花朵且向阳。根据“They have big golden flowers and always face the sun.”可知向日葵有金色的大花并且总是面向太阳，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：萨姆想种蔬菜来做沙拉。根据“Sam wants to grow an apple tree.”可知萨姆想种苹果树，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：学生们每天早晨给植物浇水。根据“We water the plants every afternoon.”可知学生们每天下午给植物浇水，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
26．(1)句意：艾米想在花园里种什么？Bamboo.竹子。Sunflowers.向日葵。Apple trees.苹果树。根据“Amy chooses sunflowers.”可知艾米想种向日葵，故选B。
(2)句意：萨姆为什么想种苹果树？It stays green in winter.它在冬天保持绿色。It is easy to grow.它容易种植。It gives shade and apples.它提供阴凉和苹果。根据“Sam wants to grow an apple tree. He thinks the tree will grow big and tall, just like an umbrella. It can give us shade and delicious apples to eat.”可知萨姆想种苹果树，因为它给我们阴凉和苹果，故选C。
(3)句意：谁想种蔬菜？Lily.莉莉。Li Ming.李明。Amy.艾米。根据“Lily decides to grow green vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes.”可知莉莉决定种蔬菜，故选A。
(4)句意：学生们每天下午做什么？Plant seeds.种种子。Water the plants.给植物浇水。Pick apples.摘苹果。根据“We water the plants every afternoon.”可知学生们每天下午给植物浇水，故选B。
27．F T F T T 28．B A C 29．Yes, I do. Because animal sayings are fun and easy to use. They make my English better. (本题答案不唯一) Yes, I can. My classmate is clever as a fox. He solves math problems fast. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语谚语及其含义。
27．(1)句意：“忙得不可开交”用来形容喜欢蜂蜜的人。根据“So people use this saying for hard-working people.”可知“忙得不可开交”用来形容勤劳的人，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：老鼠行动悄无声息，所以我们有“悄如鼠”的谚语。根据“Mice are small and move quietly. We use it to describe quiet people.”可知老鼠行动悄无声息，所以我们有“悄如鼠”的谚语，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：“像狐狸一样聪明”意思是某人擅长寻找食物。根据““Clever as a fox” means someone is very clever.”可知“像狐狸一样聪明”意思是某人非常聪明，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：“倾盆大雨”是一个关于大雨的谚语。根据““Rain cats and dogs” stands for heavy rain.”可知“倾盆大雨”是一个关于大雨的谚语，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：动物谚语让我们的语言更加有趣。根据“It’s fun to use these sayings.”可知动物谚语让我们的语言更加有趣，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
28．(1)句意：为什么人们使用“忙得不可开交”？Because bees are small and cute.因为蜜蜂又小又可爱。Because bees work hard all day.因为蜜蜂整天努力工作。Because bees can make honey.因为蜜蜂可以制作蜂蜜。根据“Bees fly from flower to flower all day. They collect nectar and make honey. They never stop working.”可知因为蜜蜂整天努力工作，故选B。
(2)句意：哪个谚语形容一个安静的人？Quiet as a mouse.悄如鼠。Busy as a bee.忙得不可开交。Clever as a fox.像狐狸一样聪明。根据““Quiet as a mouse” is another popular saying. Mice are small and move quietly. We use it to describe quiet people.”可知悄如鼠形容一个安静的人，故选A。
(3)句意：这篇文章的主要思想是什么？Different kinds of animals.不同种类的动物。How bees make honey.蜜蜂怎样制作蜂蜜。English animal sayings and their meanings.英语动物谚语及其含义。根据短文内容可知这篇文章主要讲述了英语动物谚语及其含义，故选C。
29．(1)问句句意：你喜欢动物谚语吗？为什么或为什么不喜欢？本题答案不唯一，答语可以为：是的，我喜欢。因为动物谚语有趣又好用，它们让我的英语变得更好了。故答案为Yes, I do. Because animal sayings are fun and easy to use. They make my English better.
(2)问句句意：你能用“像狐狸一样聪明”造句吗？本题答案不唯一，答语可以为：是的，我能。我的同学像狐狸一样聪明，他解数学题很快。故答案为Yes, I can. My classmate is clever as a fox. He solves math problems fast.
30．F T T 31．A C
【导语】本文主要介绍蓝蓝和露西的微信聊天内容。
30．(1)句意：北京该吃午饭了。根据“It’s 7 o’clock in the evening.”可知北京是晚上，故答案为F。
(2)句意：现在纽约是上午七点。根据“It’s 7 o’clock in the morning.”可知纽约是上午七点，故答案为T。
(3)句意：对露西来说，该去上学了。根据“It’s time to go to school.”可知露西该去上学了，故答案为T。
31．(1)句意：画线短语“time difference”意思是“_____”。根据“The time difference between China and the USA is 12 or 13 hours.”可知是时差，故选A。
(2)句意：现在北京是下午两点。但是在纽约，现在是____。A早上六点，B上午十点，C凌晨两点，根据“The time difference between China and the USA is 12 or 13 hours.”可知中国和美国之间差12或13个小时，所以凌晨两点合适，故选C。
32．BC 33．F T
【导语】表格呈现不同城市（伦敦、纽约、北京）的小朋友在对应时间的活动场景。
32．根据图片和所给信息，可知纽约的图片是约翰起床的场景，对应早上7点，故纽约时间填B。
根据图片和所给信息，可知北京的图片是玛丽在晚上读书的场景，对应晚上10点，故北京时间填C。
33．(1)句意：现在莉莉和她的父母在卧室里。根据图片和所给信息，可知莉莉和父母在吃饭，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：玛丽现在应该去睡觉。根据图片和所给信息，可知玛丽在晚上10点读书，这个时间应该去睡觉，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．B A C 35．socks shorts trousers boots
【导语】本文主要讲述的是爱丽丝在不同季节穿着不同的衣物。
34．(1)句意：爱丽丝春天穿什么？A一件T恤。B一件连衣裙。C一件外套。根据句子“In spring, it’s warm. She wears a dress and socks.”，可知春天爱丽丝穿连衣裙和袜子，故选B。
(2)句意：夏天很热。爱丽丝穿______。A短裤，B长裤，C靴子，根据句子“In summer, it’s hot. She wears a T-shirt and shorts.”，可知夏天爱丽丝穿T恤和短裤，故选A。
(3)句意：冬天，天气是______。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的，根据句子“In winter, it’s cold.”，可知冬天天气寒冷，故选C。
35．根据句子“In spring, it’s warm. She wears a dress and socks.”，可知春天穿连衣裙和袜子，故答案为socks。
根据句子“In summer, it’s hot. She wears a T-shirt and shorts.”，可知夏天穿T恤和短裤，故答案为shorts。
根据句子“In autumn, it’s cool. She wears a sweater and trousers.”，可知秋天穿毛衣和裤子，故答案为trousers。
根据句子“In winter, it’s cold. She wears a coat and boots.”，可知冬天穿大衣和靴子，故答案为boots。
36．T T F 37．C D A B
【分析】36．(1).句意：杰克的教室就在教师办公室旁边。根据My classroom is on the second floor. It's next to the teachers' office，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
(2).句意：罗伯特今天穿了件T恤衫。根据I wear a T shirt today，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
(3).句意：彼得来自英国，今天那里又冷又多雪。根据I'm Peter. I'm from the UK. It's rainy today，可知今天下雨，故答案为F。
37．(1).根据Hello, I'm Jack. I'm from the USA. It's cool today，可知美国今天是凉爽的，故选C。
(2).根据I'm Peter. I'm from the UK.可知彼得来自英国，故选D。
(3).根据It's rainy today，今天的天气是下雨。故选A。
(4).根据Hello, I'm Mary. I'm from Spain (西班牙). It's 2:00 in the afternoon now，可知现在是下午两点，故选B。
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