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2026年四川省泸州市龙马潭区泸化中学中考英语第二次适应性试卷
一、阅读理解
A
Yibin is an amazing place. It is known for its delicious foods and beautiful scenery. Now let's take a look at some of the special dishes.
Ran Noodles has been a special since Qing Dynasty. The heavy oil on its surface can cause it to be lit on fire. So we call it Ran Noodles. The noodles are usually enjoyed with Yibin bean sprouts (芽菜) and spicy sauce (辣酱). Without doubt, everyone will fall in love with the special taste.
There is a saying, "If you never try Lizhuang Bairou, your visit is wasted!" Bairou is one of the Three Whites in Lizhuang. Each slice of it, totally cut by hand, is as thin as paper. Your mouth will surely be watering as long as you see it!
People in Gao County believe "No clay hotpot, no winter". The hotpot is really a local favourite. Cooked slowly for hours together with vegetables and meat, the hotpot can bring different tastes. Besides, nobody will refuse its warm and delicious soup!
Shuanghe Town has a history of more than 1,300 years and is famous for Lianggao. The water in the Grape Well makes Lianggao taste smooth and icy-cold. It is popular in summer. With one bite, you will feel like jumping into a cool swimming pool!
If you pay a visit to Yibin, don't forget to try these specials and explore more!
1.How many specials are mentioned in the passage？______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2.What causes Ran Noodles to be lit on fire？______
A. The heavy oil. B. Yibin bean sprouts.
C. The spicy sauce. D. Vegetables and meat.
3.Which place is famous for the clay hotpot？______
A. Gao County. B. Lizhuang. C. Shuanghe Town. D. The Grape Well.
4.Why do people like Lianggao according to the passage？______
A. Because it is made by hand.
B. Because it has a long history.
C. Because it has a smooth and icy taste.
D. Because it can be enjoyed with spicy sauce.
5.Where is the passage probably from？______
A. A story book. B. A diary.
C. A sports newspaper. D. A food magazine.
B
27-year-old Zhang Mingxia sells things online.The things she sells are agricultural products （农产品） of Gansu.
Zhang comes from a farming family in Longxi County，Gansu Province.Since she was a child，she has already known how difficult selling agricultural products is for villagers in her hometown.So after finishing college in 2019，she returned to Longxi County to help villagers sell agricultural products online.
The first step is always difficult.At first，Zhang didn't know how to show products and felt nervous when answering questions from her followers （追随者）.She was even made fun of （被嘲笑） for being fat. " It is not a problem for me，as long as I can help sell the farm products，"she said.
As time went by，Zhang did better and better.At first，she only sold potato noodles.To help more villagers，she decided to sell other Gansu agricultural products like apples and strawberries.However，because she looks young，some villagers didn't believe she could sell their products online.But Zhang didn't give up.Finally，Zhang won the trust of the villagers.
Zhang has helped Gansu farmers sell 1.5 million kilograms of products over the past three years and got about 300，000 orders last year alone."I enjoy the feeling of success from helping villagers，"Zhang said."I'll work harder to help them live a much better life."
6.As a child，Zhang Mingxia knew it was difficult to ______ .
A. go to college B. sell farm products
C. live in Longxi County D. return to her hometown
7.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to？ ______
A. Showing products. B. Being made fun of.
C. Answering questions. D. Having few followers.
8.Some villagers didn't accept Zhang Mingxia's help at first because ______ .
A. they only had potatoes B. they didn't like online sales
C. they thought she was young D. they weren't from her village
9.What do the numbers in the last paragraph show？ ______
A. Zhang Mingxia is the best online seller in Gansu.
B. Zhang Mingxia succeeded in helping villagers.
C. Zhang Mingxia made a lot of money.
D. Zhang Mingxia is creative.
10.The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______ .
A. describe the life of a farming family
B. show what we can do for our family
C. tell us the story of a wonderful woman
D. explain why farm products are popular
C
One night in a busy street in Jining, Shandong, a single mother was selling cold noodles. Her autistic（孤独症的） son was standing beside her, and they were tied together with a special rope to keep the son safe.
A young man who likes painting saw them. He went to the mother and said, "I'm sorry, I don't have any money with me today. Can I have a free cold noodle？"
The mother smiled kindly and said, "Sure. Everyone may meet trouble. If anyone in trouble asks me for help, I'll always say yes."
The young man then talked to the mother and learned that after losing her husband, she raised her autistic son alone. When he asked if she was tired, she said, "I don't have time to think about being tired. I just want to take good care of my son. Life is hard, but my heart is soft."
The young man was deeply moved by the mother's kindness and strength. He painted a picture of the mother and son and gave it to them. Also, he secretly sent 20, 000 yuan to the mother the next day. When the mother found out, she was very surprised but refused to take the money.
"To be honest, yesterday I was really upset and thought life was meaningless because of something. But that cold noodle makes me believe there is always love and hope in our life. Thanks," said the young man.
11.Why did the mother tie her son？ ______
A. To get together. B. To protect her son.
C. To train her son. D. To play fun games.
12.What can we know about the young man？______
A. He sold a picture to the mother.
B. He bought a cold noodle from the mother.
C. He helped the mother to take care of her son.
D. He met some trouble and the mother helped him.
13.What can we learn from the passage？______
A. The autistic son helped to sell cold noodles.
B. The mother didn't feel tired because of work.
C. The mother took care of her son by herself.
D. The mother decided to take the 20，000 yuan.
14.Which of the following words can best describe the single mother？______
A. Smart and loving. B. Careful and funny.
C. Helpful and creative. D. Kind and strong-minded.
15.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. A Special Rope B. An Unlucky Family
C. A Warm Cold Noodle D. An Expensive Picture
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What is life's greatest gift？It is choice.Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.（1）______ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life.The tool doesn't come free，however，or the price of choice is responsibility.（2）______ It is enjoyment.
Choice is power.Choice is at the heart of life.It's the creative power of life.Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.（3）______ We often need to check where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions：Am I moving closer to my goals？If not，what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals？
（4）______ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.For example，you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to.But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop.The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions，the more pleasure we will get.
Life is like a chess game.（5）______ All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game.Make the best moves you can under the conditions.Then you can enjoy your life.
A.Why is choice so great？
B.The pleasure is in the playing.
C.In fact，we have to make choices every day.
D.But when we accept and carry it out，we get a great return.
E.Because making right choices is more important than working hard.
F.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
16.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
17.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
18.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
Ding Chen，a Chinese teenager from Anhui Taihe No.3 Middle School，invented a tool for the elderly to climb the stairs.And he won the International Youth Gold Medal for his (21) .
The Ding family lived in an old building， (22) they had to go up the stairs every day.His grandpa had difficulty (23) up the stairs.It became even harder after he fell ill.When Ding Chen was a fifth-grader，he wanted to invent something for his grandparents to go up the stairs more (24) .
Three years later，13-year-old Ding (25) this problem.He invented a booster （助力器） with a small motor inside.People just need to set it on the stair railing （栏杆） and hold it.Then it will pull people upward，making it easier to go upstairs.
21.A. study B. plan C. vacation D. invention
22.A. so B. but C. though D. however
23.A. climbing B. putting C. looking D. running
24.A. slowly B. badly C. easily D. suddenly
25.A. found B. received C. saw D. solved
My dad is very interested in history and the Silk Road has always (26) him. He has told me many things about it. (27) it's called the Silk Road，people traded much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia，the Middle East，North Africa and Europe. It was 6，500 km from Xi'an to Rome and it played an important (28) in the development of the world.
My family got away for a (29) last summer and went to some famous places along the original road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei.Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road.It (30) three main cities in the area.In ancient times it was also a capital.Although it's now a modern city，you can get a sense of history when you visit it.We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very (31) of their city's long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan.It's on the edge of the desert and was an important place on the Silk Road.It was a busy city (32) a lot of people coming and going.Even today，it's a city that many business people travel through.An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.After that，we went on to Yumenguan.I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuàn.It was in the Gobi Desert and was one of the main connections between Central Asia and China.I wonder (33) people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.Finally，we arrived in Dunhuang，a city with a long history and great artwork.It was influenced by many different cultures over time.Now，it's a major place of interest in Northwest China.
This trip wasn't (34) a scenic journey.It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places (35) each other in many ways.
26.A. fascinated B. disappointed C. discovered D. depended
27.A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Until
28.A. game B. role C. card D. trick
29.A. dinner B. celebration C. meeting D. holiday
30.A. connected B. broke C. located D. named
31.A. surprised B. excited C. amazed D. proud
32.A. without B. having C. with D. taking
33.A. when B. how C. where D. what
34.A. still B. just C. almost D. nearly
35.A. influenced B. harmed C. broke D. helped
36.Pandas （主要地） live in the mountains of northern Sichuan Province.
37.It's important to tell the （ true） when you make a mistake.
38.It's an important part of my d life to read for an hour with my parents.
39.Zhang Guimei is a great teacher.I really a her and hope to be a teacher like her.
40.Many trees are （种植） every year in China.
41. Lily， (1) fifteen-year-old girl，manages a program at school—the Buddy Bench（同伴长椅）.Students who feel lonely at school can go and sit on the"buddy bench".It (2) （make） other kids know that someone needs a friend and that they should invite him or her to play.Lily knows there is nothing (3) （bad） than feeling lonely. (4) the help of the bench，she brings kids together and helps many shy kids make new (5) （friend）.
In 2017，she got the idea at a summer camp.When she (6) （go） back to school，she shared the idea with the headteacher，"I want to do it for our school. (7) I've been lonely myself，I know it's not a good feeling and I don't want anyone else to feel that way."
Instead of using wood，she decided (8) （make） the bench out of bottle caps，which is good for the environment.News of the program got out (9) quick） in different places，and Lily collected many caps from people around.
Now there (10) （be） more than 200 benches at schools and parks all over the country.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
42. Language is more than just a way to communicate—it's a fun and creative playground for the mind.English，in particular，has a large and colorful vocabulary because it borrows words from many languages.This makes it a great language for humor and creativity.One of the funniest ways to play with words is through puns （双关）.A pun is a word game in which a word is used in a way that makes you think of more than one meaning，or when two words that sound the same have different meanings.
There are different types of puns.Homophonic puns are when two words sound alike but have different meanings，like the joke： "A bicycle can't stand on its own because it's two-tired." Here， "two-tired" sounds like "too tired，" making the joke funny.Homographic puns use words that are spelled the same but have different meanings.For example， "I can't bear the weight of that bear"—in this case， "bear" refers both to the animal and to carrying a heavy pound puns mix both homophonic and homographic puns for more fun，like the joke， "Why did the math book look sad？Because it had too many problems." This one uses "problems" in two ways，as in math exercises and worries that make people sad.
Puns have been around for a long time in English literature.They appeared in old texts to help writers play with language and add deep meaning.And they were often used in Shakespeare's plays for humorous purposes.In the Victorian era，puns became more popular because they allowed people to make remarks on serious topics in a playful way without being too direct.Today，puns are everywhere—in ads，on TV，and all over social media where people can quickly turn their attention toward them.
People have had different opinions about puns over time.They used to be seen as clever，but later on，some people thought they were low-level humor—fewer people used them in many situations.Now，thanks to the internet，puns are making a big comeback.It makes it easy to share and enjoy puns quickly.These show how language can change and develop over time.
Puns
DefinitionA wordplay — a creative and humorous (1) of words with different meanings or similar sounds.
Types
Homophonic Puns：
Sound the same but have different meanings.
Homographic Puns：
Have the same (2) but different meanings.
Compound Puns：
Mix both puns above. HistoryEarly age：Added depth and (3) to works.
Victorian Era：Became a playful way to discuss serious topics.
Modern Society：Has become widespread and can quickly (4) .
Public opinions
Puns were once seen as smart humor and then considered low-quality，but are now widely enjoyed.
Conclusion
The rise and fall in the (5) of puns show how language，culture，and humor change over time.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
43.假定你是李华，请回复笔友Mike的邮件。词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
To：Li Hua
From：Mike
Hi，how is everything with you？I haven't seen you since you got into middle school.Have you changed a lot？What are your biggest changes these years？What made you change？
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
All the best， Mike
To：Mike
From：Li Hua
Hi，Mike.
____________
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、A、A、C、D
6~10.【答案】B、B、C、B、C
11~15.【答案】B、D、C、D、C
16~20.【答案】A、D、F、C、B
21~25.【答案】D、A、A、C、D
26~35.【答案】A、C、B、D、A、D、C、B、B、A
36.【答案】mainly
37.【答案】truth
38.【答案】aily
39.【答案】dmire
40.【答案】planted
41.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
makes
【小题3】
worse
【小题4】
With
【小题5】
friends
【小题6】
went
【小题7】
Because
【小题8】
to make
【小题9】
quickly
【小题10】
are
42.【答案】【小题1】use
【小题2】spelling
【小题3】humor
【小题4】spread
【小题5】popularity
43.【答案】To：Mike
From：Li Hua
Hi，Mike.I am so glad to hear from you.【高分句型一】Time flies!Three years has gone by.I have changed a lot these years.（引出话题）
You'll be surprised if you see me now，I think.【高分句型二】I am much taller and stronger than the last time you saw me.That's because I always play sports and keep a balanced eating diet.And thanks to my best friend Betty，I've been more outgoing and talk ative than before.I'm still working hard on study.My English has improved greatly with your help.However，I have more problems with my mom.I used to talk with her but now I'm always silent at home because she is too pushy.（具体介绍发生的变化）
Maybe we can meet and have a long talk someday in summer vacation.（期待）
All the best， Li Hua
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