资源简介

2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月阶段学情自测英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Our city will hold some volunteer activities this month. Different groups need volunteers with different skills and time. Look at the information below and finish the questions.
Volunteer Project Working Place Time Needed Qualities & Notes
Care for homeless animals Animal Rescue Center Every weekend 9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m. Patient and careful; Must love small animals; No kids under 12
Guide visitors City Museum Weekdays only 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. Good communication skills; Know basic history knowledge; Can speak simple English
Help with charity sale Central Square Next Friday & Saturday10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Outgoing and active; Able to work for long hours; All money goes to poor students
1．Who can work for the Animal Rescue Center
A．A 10-year-old boy who loves cats.
B．A patient girl aged 14.
C．A careless man who likes animals.
2．If you are free on Friday afternoon and want to help poor students, you can go to ________.
A．Central Square B．City Museum C．Animal Rescue Center
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the table
A．Volunteers guide visitors in the museum on weekends.
B．People work at the museum for three hours each time.
C．The charity sale lasts for five hours every day.
16-year-old Freya from London used to love watching bees in her grandma’s garden. But two years ago, she learned that city bees were in great danger. Because of fewer wild flowers and more pollution, the number of city bees was dropping fast. She decided to do something to change it.
At first, she set up 10 beehives (蜂巢) on the top of her school’s building. She asked her science teacher to help her look after the bees. Every weekend, she would go to check the hives, collect the honey and clean the boxes. Later, she started a club called “City Bees” at her school. She taught other students how to look after bees, and how to plant flowers that bees love. She also gave talks to local shop owners, asking them to plant flowers outside their shops, instead of using pesticides (农药) that would hurt the bees.
Her club soon grew. Now, they have over 50 beehives across the whole city, and more than 200 students joined the club. Last year, they collected 500kg of honey, which they sold to local restaurants. The money they made was used to plant more flowers in the city parks.
Freya says, “Many people think bees are only useful for farmers, but they are very important for our city too. If we help bees, we are helping ourselves, because bees help our city become greener and cleaner.”
4．What happened to city bees two years ago
A．Their number was dropping fast.
B．They couldn’t make enough honey.
C．They were leaving cities because of pollution.
5．What did Freya do first to help the city bees
A．She gave talks to local shop owners.
B．She started a “City Bees” club at school.
C．She put small boxes on the school’s rooftop.
6．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Bees are more useful for cities than for farmers.
B．Protecting bees can make our city a better environment.
C．People have realized the importance of protecting city bees.
7．How is the passage mainly organized
A．Problem-Action-Result B．Cause-Effect-Suggestion C．Introduction-Example-Result
Many people love getting close to nature, but few truly know how to explore it in a right way. Last Saturday, our school organized a nature exploration activity in a wild forest not far from our town. Before we set off, our guide Mr. Lee gave us an important talk. He told us that nature is not just for enjoying, but also for protecting.
When we walked into the forest, we were surprised by amazing views. Various wild plants grew everywhere, and many little animals moved quietly among leaves. Mr. Lee pointed out special plants and explained their living habits. He also taught us to tell different bird songs apart. We were asked to move slowly and keep our voices low, because loud noises would scare the wildlife away. We must never touch wild fruits or unknown plants, for some of them may be poisonous.
We spent nearly six hours in the forest. We wrote down what we observed and took photos carefully. No one picked flowers or hurt small creatures. This trip was more than just a fun outing. It helped us realize that human beings are part of nature. If we want to enjoy beautiful nature forever, we have to live in peace with all living things around us.
8．What did Mr. Lee ask the students to do first
A．Take as many photos as possible.
B．Learn to protect nature while exploring.
C．Run quickly to watch small animals.
9．The underlined word “poisonous” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．美味的 B．有毒的 C．珍贵的
10．What can we infer from the passage
A．The students stayed in the forest for the whole day.
B．Loud sounds may make wild animals afraid.
C．All wild plants and fruits are safe to touch.
11．What is the main idea of the passage
A．A wonderful trip to a big park.
B．Different kinds of animals in the forest.
C．A meaningful nature exploration and lessons learned.
The 24 Solar Terms is a traditional Chinese time-calendar system with a history of over 2,000 years. It was created by ancient Chinese farmers by observing the changes of seasons, sunlight, temperature and farming rules. In 2016, it was listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产), winning worldwide recognition.
The whole year is divided into 24 parts by the solar terms, with each term lasting about 15 days. It perfectly records the natural changes throughout the year, such as the coming of spring, the growth of crops and the arrival of cold weather. For ancient people, this system was the most important guide for farming. They sowed (播种) seeds at Start of Spring, watered fields at Rain Water and harvested crops at Grain in Ear. It helped them make full use of natural resources and avoid farming risks.
Besides guiding farming, the 24 Solar Terms are closely connected with Chinese daily life and traditional customs. Each term has its unique food and activities. For example, people eat spring pancakes to welcome Start of Spring, and enjoy dumplings at Winter Solstice. Many old sayings about solar terms have also been passed down from generation to generation.
Today, modern technology has changed farming ways, but the 24 Solar Terms are still valuable. They are not only a time calendar, but also a symbol of Chinese ancient wisdom. It teaches people to respect and live in harmony with nature, and it remains an important part of Chinese traditional culture.
12．When was the 24 Solar Terms listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage
A．In 2000. B．In 2016. C．In 2020.
13．What was the main use of the 24 Solar Terms for ancient farmers
A．Guiding farming work. B．Creating new foods. C．Changing the weather.
14．Which of the following is a custom of the solar terms
A．Eating spring pancakes at Start of Spring.
B．Sowing seeds at Winter Solstice.
C．Watering fields at Grain in Ear.
15．What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms nowadays
A．It is useless for modern life.
B．It shows ancient Chinese wisdom.
C．It only changes natural rules.
Why do we say communication is important It’s because communication is how we connect to others. It is how we express our thoughts, feelings and ideas to the people around us, and it is also how we come to understand them. 16 Therefore, for those who are uncomfortable with communication or often have difficulty expressing themselves, here are some ways you can use to improve your skills and become a good communicator.
17
Paying attention and truly listening to someone are basic supports for good communication. Listening can help with your understanding and it shows respect to the speaker.
Be careful about body language.
When we talk to someone, the way of our body is also a form of communication. Body language sends a message to the person we are talking to. 18
Be short and simple but to the point.
19 To make sure we are understood by others, it is important to know what we are going to say before we say it. It is best to express the message with a few short and simple sentences. Remember to show a fact about every part.
20
Writing things down is a good way to remind you what is forgotten or mistaken. If it’s OK, take notes while someone is talking, but keep good body language in mind.
A．Take notes.
B．Ask questions.
C．Listen carefully.
D．The best way is to express much but in few words.
E．Unluckily, not all of us have the ability to express our messages clearly.
F．It can tell whether we are listening or not, or show our interest to the words he says.
二、完形填空
It was a rainy day. My mother and I drove to the mountains. It was dangerous to make the two-hour journey along the highway in such weather. Though I didn’t want to take the 21 , my mother kept asking me to come to see something at the top of the mountain.
“How far is it ” I asked. She replied, “About 22 minutes drive and I’ll drive you there.” After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her again. “I thought you said three minutes.” She smiled, "This is a detour (绕行路线).” After that, we 23 the car and got out.
Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. The peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. From the top of the mountain, I saw several fields full of flowers. Under the blue sky, they 24 like a red carpet (地毯) before us.
A lot of questions came to my mind. Who 25 such beauty Why How As we moved on, we saw a 26 that read, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.”
The first 27 was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was, “One at a Time.” The third, “ 28 in 1971.”
On our way home, I was so 29 by what we had seen. She changed the world. One bulb (一株) at a time. She started more than 50 years ago. It was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept it. I thought to myself, “If I had a dream and worked at it, just a little 30 every day, what might I have got ” And then, I told mother, “I will start tomorrow.”
But my mother looked at me and said, “Better start today.”
21．A．chance B．risk C．order
22．A．two B．three C．ten
23．A．parked B．controlled C．avoided
24．A．froze B．swept C．shone
25．A．discovered B．created C．designed
26．A．sign B．symbol C．screen
27．A．secret B．answer C．doubt
28．A．Attended B．Developed C．Started
29．A．attacked B．shocked C．punished
30．A．bit B．fit C．hit
三、短文填空
“E 31 me, may I have a 32 / p pl/ crayon, please ” five-year-old Leah asked a nurse. “I want to colour the butterfly.”
This conversation happened in a waiting room at 33 / s n a n/ Hospital. The hospital provided colouring books for young patients. But there were never enough crayons. Why Well, crayons may carry 34 / va r s z/ and spread diseases. They can only be used once. Then they must be thrown away. The hospital had many new patients every day. It just couldn’t 35 / f d/ new crayons for every child.
Leah didn’t want other young patients to feel her 36 / d s p ntm nt/. “It can be boring to wait for X-rays and 37 / tri tm nts/. I want them to feel good,” she said.
Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital. However, all her p 38 money was only enough for about 40 boxes. Because of her 39 / ln s/, she couldn’t do chores for money, either.
With the help of her family and friends, she held many activities to raise money. And she would always be there in her wheelchair. Word spread fast, and Leah’s story went 40 / p bl k/.
Nature presents us with endless wonders. Most people get 41 (interest) and ask questions. But one person took his interest all the way to the fields. This person was Wang Wencai.
For over 70 years, Professor Wang explored China’s plants with great passion and hard work. He discovered and 42 (name) about 1,370 new plant species. 43 (carry) out his research, he spent years in wild mountains and forests. Once, he 44 (fall) seriously ill while 45 (do) field work in Yunnan. 46 he nearly died, Wang never stopped his work. He lost sight in his right eye at the age of 83. But he didn’t let 47 (somebody) know.
Despite his huge success, Wang seldom thought about personal honour or 48 (wealthy). Although he received the First Class Award of National Natural Science Awards 49 (two), he hardly mentioned it. For him, the award belonged 50 the team, and he was just doing his job.
四、选词填空
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
wisdom, villagers, below, wheat, countryside, arrival, Province, sweetly, calendar, especially
It was an early morning of Grain in Ear. Lively birds sang 51 in the trees. 52 hurried to the fields. Under the blue sky, golden fields shone like the sun. The wind blew, sending sweet smells into the air. Adults were busy cutting the 53 . Children raced behind to pick up the ears.
This is one of the best memories of my childhood. I grew up in the 54 of Shandong 55 . I always feel excited when a new term is set to begin. I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems.
I didn’t know how popular the paintings would become. I’m so happy that many people, 56 the young, are taking a new interest in the ancient 57 . In the hundreds of comments 58 my posts, others shared similar memories and feelings.
The 24 Solar Terms are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”. They help people understand why nature works this way. Many of the 24 Solar Terms bear social and cultural meanings, too. People celebrate their 59 with traditional activities. For example, many people still eat spring pancakes at Start of Spring and dumplings at Start of Winter. The ancient 60 has never disappeared from the life of the Chinese.
五、任务型阅读
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is one of the greatest ancient projects in China, just like the Great Wall. It is famous as the world’s oldest, longest and largest man-made canal in history. With a total length of about 1,794 kilometers, it runs from Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south.
The canal passes through six provinces and cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It also connects five major river systems in China: the Haihe River, the Yellow River, the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River. People started to dig parts of the canal more than 2,500 years ago, and it was fully completed in the Yuan Dynasty.
In ancient times, the Grand Canal played a key role in China’s development. It was the most important north-south transportation channel. It mainly helped transport (运输) grain from the rich southern areas to the northern parts of the country. Besides, it greatly improved the communication of goods, cultures and people between northern and southern China, making many cities along the canal richer and more lively.
On June 22nd, 2014, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site. Today, the ancient canal is not just a historical relic (遗迹). It still works for us. It helps with water transportation, improves the local environment and attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad every year. The old canal keeps telling the long and wonderful story of Chinese civilization.
61．Why is the Grand Canal famous
62．How many river systems does the canal connect
63．What was the main use of the canal in ancient times
64．What are the uses of the canal nowadays (列举两条)
65．What do you think of the workers who built the Grand Canal
六、书面表达
66．No one is an island, and everyone needs help sometimes. Did you help anybody in your daily life Who have you ever helped What did you do How did you feel after you helped him/her Please share an experience about helping others.
要求：
1. 必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 不要涉及真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数80-100，照抄本试卷中的文章不得分。
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参考答案
一、选择题（1-30）
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.E 17.C 18.F 19.D 20.A
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
二、音标/单词拼写（31-40）
31.Excuse 32.purple 33.Sunshine 34.viruses 35.afford
36.disappointment 37.treatments 38.pocket 39.illness 40.public
三、语法填空（41-50）
41.interested 42.named 43.To carry 44.fell 45.doing
46.Though/Although 47.anybody 48.wealth 49.twice 50.to
四、选词填空（51-60）
51.sweetly 52.Villagers 53.wheat 54.countryside 55.Province
56.especially 57.calendar 58.below 59.arrival 60.wisdom
五、阅读简答（61-65）
61.Because it is the world’s oldest, longest and largest man-made canal in history.
62.Five./5.
63.It helped transport grain from the rich southern areas to the northern parts of the country.
64.It helps with water transportation and improves the local environment.
65.I think the workers are hard-working and wise.（答案合理即可）
六、书面表达
Last Friday afternoon, it rained suddenly when I walked home from school. An elderly grandma stood on the street, carrying heavy shopping bags with no umbrella. She looked worried and her clothes were getting wet.
Without thinking, I walked up to her and held my umbrella over her. I walked her all the way to her house. Before leaving, she smiled at me and thanked me.
Although my arm was tired, I felt warm inside. Helping others makes me happy. A small kind act can make a big difference. I will keep doing good things to help people in need.
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