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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）（新教材）
期末核心素养培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，圈出正确的一项，补全句子。
1. I come to school (A．on foot B．by bus) every day.
2. We can make (A．cards B．flowers) for our mums.
3. They usually (A．go fishing B．take a walk) at the weekend.
4. What are you going to do on (A．Mother’s B．Children’s) Day
5. Go straight, walk two blocks and turn (A．right B．left).
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，选择对应的图片，补全表格。
A． B． C． D． E.
Yaoyao Xinxin Harry Sofia Haoran
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Harry’s dad goes to work by taxi.
( ) 2. Harry’s dad works in a bookshop near the school.
( ) 3. Yaoyao comes to school by subway.
( ) 4. Xinxin comes to school by school bus.
( ) 5. Miss Wu comes to work on foot every day.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择正确的选项。
( ) 1. Jiaming usually ______ on Sundays.
A．visits his friends B．goes fishing C． goes running
( ) 2. Haoran wants to ______.
A．help his mum cook B．do his homework C． go running
( ) 3. Xinxin usually ______ on Saturdays.
A．does chores B．goes to the park C． goes to the cinema
( ) 4. We can ______ in the park together.
A．ride bikes B．have a picnic C． fly kites
( ) 5. I ______ at the weekend.
A．do indoor rock climbing B．go fishing C． A and B
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、判断下列单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．window yellow blow ( )
6．brown cow snowy ( )
7．down how now ( )
8．flower know snowman ( )
9．tomorrow snow slow ( )
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．monster B．villager C．paper
( )11．A．hide B．mountain C．run
( )12．A．red B．paper C．yellow
( )13．A．midnight B．morning C．firecracker
( )14．A．scared B．happy C．run
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．______ there a park near here ( )
A．Is B．Are C．Do
16．—________ is the City Festival ( )
—It’s in the city centre.
A．What B．Where C．When
17．You can take a No. 2 bus to the ________. ( )
A．festival B．festivals C．festival’s
18．Walk along this street and turn left ________ the first corner. ( )
A．in B．at C．on
19．—I learn _________ guzheng on Sundays. What about you ( )
—I learn _________ tennis on Sundays.
A．/; the B．the; the C．the; /
20．Yaoyao is going to ______ in a play in class. (　　)
A．acts B．acting C．act
21．Do you ______ Christmas Day is usually on 25 December (　　)
A．knows B．know C．knowing
22．We ______ PE and science in the afternoon. ( )
A．have B．has C．having
23．I learn badminton ______ Mondays. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
24．She often ______ running with her friend. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
八、填空题（每小题1分，共5分）
25．There are three (shop) on the street.
26．I like (walk) on the quiet street.
27．There are many big (place) in our city.
28．We can (ask) the teacher for help.
29．What (subject) do you have tomorrow
九、从方框中选择正确的单词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
between corner straight Festival careful
30．The City is very exciting.
31．Walk and turn left at the second corner.
32．The post office is the bank and the library.
33．Be when you cross the street.
34．Turn left at the of the street.
十、翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）
35．我打算为妈妈买一些花。
I’m going to ______ some ______ for my mum.
36．村民们害怕年兽。
The villagers are ______ ______ Nian.
37．我们可以一起去钓鱼。
We can go __________ together.
38．我星期天通常去看望祖父母。
I usually __________ my grandparents on __________.
39．我星期六通常帮妈妈做饭。
I usually help my mum __________ on __________.
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．I like making models in science class. (对划线部分提问)
What do you like _____ in science class
41．I like playing tennis best. (同义句转换)
Tennis is _______ _______ sport.
42．We play games on the playground. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ games on the playground.
43．I’m going to the science museum in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ going to the science museum in the morning
44．Do you have all the books in your schoolbag (做肯定回答)
Yes, ____ _____.
十二、答语匹配（每小题1分，共5分）
为下列问句选择合适的答语。
A．It’s Monday. B．I usually learn badminton. C． Chinese. D．It’s really fun. E. I’m going there by train.
45．How is your school life in China ( )
46．What day is it today ( )
47．What do you usually do after school ( )
48．How are you going to Beijing ( )
49．What’s your favourite subject ( )
十三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Yaoyao: Sofia, 50
Sofia: Yes. We should do something for our mums. 51
Yaoyao: I’m going to make a card for my mum. 52
Sofia: I’m going to write a thank-you letter to my mum.
Yaoyao: 53
Sofia: Andy is going to buy a cup for his mum.
Yaoyao: 54
Sofia: You’re welcome.
A．Good idea!
B．Do you have any ideas
C．Thank you for telling me.
D．What about you
E．do you know this Sunday is Mother’s Day
十四、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Hello, I’m Tom. The weekend is coming. I have a good plan for it. On Saturday morning, I’m going to 55 my homework. In the afternoon, I’m going to 56 football with my friends. On Sunday morning, I’m going to help my mum 57 the room. Then I’m going to buy some flowers 58 my mum. In the afternoon, we are going to 59 my grandparents. I think I will have a happy weekend.
( )55．A．do B．does C．doing D．did
( )56．A．play B．plays C．playing D．played
( )57．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．cleaned
( )58．A．for B．to C．in D．of
( )59．A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited
十五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共5分）
读李时珍山中问路樵夫寻隐士的故事，完成下列各题。
One day, Li Shizhen goes to Leshan to visit a hermit (隐士). The hermit lives in the mountains.
When Li Shizhen comes to a crossing, he doesn’t know how to go. At this time, a woodcutter (樵夫) comes and Li Shizhen asks him the way. The woodcutter doesn’t speak. He picks up a branch (树枝) and writes a “主” on the ground. Then he goes away.
Li Shizhen thinks for a moment and understands the meaning (意思) of the woodcutter. At last, he finds the hermit.
60．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) Where does the hermit live ( )
A．He lives in a village. B．He lives in a town. C． He lives in the mountains.
(2) Who tells Li Shizhen which way to go ( )
A．The hermit. B．The woodcutter. C． The writer.
(3) How does the woodcutter tell the way ( )
A．He writes something on the ground.
B．He gives him a map.
C． He spells a word.
(4) What does the underlined (画线的) word “understands” mean in Chinese ( )
A．理解 B．猜测 C． 看见
61．阅读短文，回答问题。
What kind of person is Li Shizhen
__________________________________________
十六、书面表达（共10分）
62．书面表达。
题目：How to Get to My School
要求：假如你是Mike，你的新朋友Amy明天要来你的学校参观，但她不认识路。请根据以下提示词，给她写一段话，告诉她怎么从公园走到你的学校。要求语句通顺，不少于5句话。
提示词：park,go straight, turn right, traffic lights, next to, school
How to Get to My School
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
【解析】听力材料：
1. I come to school on foot every day.
2. We can make flowers for our mums.
3. They usually take a walk at the weekend.
4. What are you going to do on Mother’s Day
5. Go straight, walk two blocks and turn right.
2．D B E A C
【解析】听力材料：
A: What do you usually do at the weekend, Yaoyao
B: I usually visit my grandparents.
A: What do you usually do at the weekend, Xinxin.
C: I do my homework at home.
A: How about you, Harry
D: I do some exercise. I usually go running in the park.
A: What can you do at the weekend, Sophia
E: I do some chores at home.
A: Do you do any chores at home, Haoran
F: Yes. I usually help mom cook on Saturdays.
3．F T T T T
【解析】听力材料：
I am Harry. I come to school by car with my father. Then he goes to work. He works in a bookshop near the school. Yaoyao’s home is far from our school. So she comes to school by subway. My friend Xinxin comes to school by school bus. Miss Wu’s home is near the school. She comes to work on foot every day.
4．A C C B C
【解析】听力材料：
1. A: What do you usually do at the weekend, Jiaming
B: I usually visit my friends on Sundays.
2. A: Hi, Haoran. Do you want to do some exercise
B: OK. Let’s go running.
3. A: I’m Xinxin. I usually go to the cinema on Saturdays. How about you, Sophia
B: I usually do chores on Saturdays.
4. A: What can we do together this Saturday
B: We can have a picnic in the park together.
5. A: I do indoor rock climbing with my friends this Saturday. And I go fishing this Sunday.
B: You have a busy weekend.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．T 6．F 7．T 8．F 9．T
【解析】5．window，yellow和blow画线部分发音相同，均为/ /。
6．brown和cow画线部分发音为/a /，snowy画线部分发音为/ /，发音不同。
7．down，how和now画线部分发音相同，均为/a /。
8．flower画线部分发音为/a /，know和snowman画线部分发音为/ /，发音不同。
9．tomorrow，snow和slow画线部分发音相同，均为/ /。
10．C 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．monster怪物，villager村民，都是人；paper纸，是物品。
11．hide躲藏，run跑，都是动词；mountain山，是名词。
12．red红色的，yellow黄色的，都是颜色形容词；paper纸，是名词。
13．midnight午夜，morning早晨，都是时间名词；firecracker鞭炮，是物品名词。
14．scared害怕的，happy高兴的，都是形容词；run跑，是动词。
15．A
【解析】句意：这附近有一个公园吗？句子是there be句型，a park是单数，be用is。
16．B
【解析】句意：—城市节_______？—它在市中心。What什么，Where在哪里，When什么时候，根据答语可知问句问在哪里。
17．A
【解析】句意：你可以坐2路公交车去这个_______。festival节日，由句意可知用单数。
18．B
【解析】句意：沿着这条街走，在第一个拐角处左转。the first corner第一个拐角，小地点，小地点前用介词at。
19．C
【解析】句意：—我星期天学__古筝。你呢？—我星期天学__网球。乐器前通常用定冠词the，球类运动前通常不用冠词。
20．C
【解析】句意：瑶瑶将在班级里的一出戏中___。be going to后跟动词原形act，acts是动词的第三人称单数，acting是动名词或动词的现在分词。
21．B
【解析】句意：你___圣诞节通常在十二月二十五日吗？助动词后跟动词原形know，knows是动词的第三人称单数，knowing是动名词或动词的现在分词。
22．A
【解析】句意：我们在下午____体育和科学课。have有(动词原形)，has有(动词的第三人称单数)，having有(动名词)。根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数人称，后接动词原形。
23．B
【解析】句意：我星期一学羽毛球。in后跟年、月、季节等，on后跟具体某一天，at后跟具体点钟，空后是具体的星期几，前面用on修饰。
24．B
【解析】句意：她经常和朋友去跑步。主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes。
25．shops
【解析】句意：街上有三间商店。three修饰可数名词复数，shop的复数是shops。
26．walking/to walk
【解析】句意：我喜欢在安静的街上走。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事。
27．places
【解析】句意：我们的城市里有很多大地方。many修饰可数名词复数，place的复数是places。
28．ask
【解析】句意：我们可以向老师求助。本题考查动词的形式，can后跟动词原形，故答案为ask。
29．subjects
【解析】句意：你明天有什么_____？问句里的what后面接可数名词时，通常用复数形式来表示“多个学科”的含义，单词subject的复数形式是subjects。
30．Festival 31．straight 32．between 33．careful 34．corner
【解析】30．句意：城市______很令人兴奋。City Festival城市节，固定搭配。
31．句意：_____走，在第二个拐角处左转。walk straight直走，固定搭配。
32．句意：邮局在银行和图书馆______。between... and...在……和……之间，固定搭配。
33．句意：当你过马路时要_______。be careful小心，固定搭配。
34．句意：在街道的______左转。corner角落，符合句意。
35．buy flowers
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，买buy，be going to+动词原形，花flower，前面有some修饰，flower用复数flowers。
36．scared of
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，be scared of害怕，固定搭配。
37．fishing
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，去钓鱼go fishing。
38．visit Sundays
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，看望visit，主语是I，visit用原形，星期天Sunday，由句意可知是多个星期天，用复数Sundays。
39．cook Saturdays
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，做饭cook，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，星期六Saturdays，由句意可知是多个星期六，Saturday用复数Saturdays。
40．doing
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢在科学课做模型。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是喜欢做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你喜欢在科学课上做什么？做do，do的动名词是doing，故答案为doing。
41．my favourite
【解析】句意：我最喜欢打网球。本题考查同义句转换。根据句意可知同义句为：网球是我最喜欢的运动。故答案为my；favourite。
42．don’t play
【解析】句意：我们在操场上玩游戏。本题考查句型转换。原句时态是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，改为否定句加don’t，动词为原形play，故答案为don’t；play。
43．Are you
【解析】原句句意：我打算上午去科学博物馆。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，主语是第一人称I，be动词是am，改为一般疑问句，主语变成第二人称you，前面be动词用are，其它不变，故答案为Are；you。
44．I do
【解析】原句句意：你的书包里有所有的书吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I do. 故答案为I，do。
45．D 46．A 47．B 48．E 49．C
【解析】45．句意：你在中国的学校生活怎么样？答语回答生活情况，选项D“真的很有趣。”句子匹配。
46．句意：今天是星期几？答语回答星期，选项A“今天是星期一。”句子匹配。
47．句意：你放学后通常做什么？答语回答做的事情，选项B“我通常学羽毛球。”句子匹配。
48．句意：你打算怎么去北京？答语回答交通方式，选项E“我打算坐火车去那里。”句子匹配。
49．句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？答语回答科目，选项C“语文。”句子匹配。
50．E 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C
【导语】本文讨论了母亲节要为妈妈做的事情。
50．下句说是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你知道这周日是母亲节吗”
51．结合下文，可知这句问有想法吗，选项B“你有想法吗？”
52．下句说我要给我妈妈写一封感谢信。可知这句问索菲亚要做什么，这句用What about you 你呢？
53．结合上文及选项，可知这句说好主意，选项A“好主意！”
54．下句说不客气。可知这句说谢谢，选项C“谢谢你告诉我。”
55．A 56．A 57．A 58．A 59．A
【导语】本文讲了汤姆周末的计划。
55．句意：在星期六上午，我要做我的作业。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，do是动词原形，故选A。
56．句意：在下午，我要和朋友踢足球。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，play是动词原形，故选A。
57．句意：在星期天上午，我要帮助妈妈打扫房间。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，clean是动词原形，故选A。
58．句意：然后我要给妈妈买一些花。for给，to到，in在……里面，of……的，for符合句意，故选A。
59．句意：在下午，我们要看望我的祖父母。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选A。
60．C B A A 61．He is very smart. / He is very clever. / He is smart and good at thinking. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了李时珍山中问路樵夫寻隐士的故事。
60．(1)句意：这位隐士居住在哪里？He lives in a village.他居住在乡村里。He lives in a town.他居住在城镇里。He lives in the mountains.他居住在山里。由文中“The hermit lives in the mountains.”可知隐士居住在山里。
(2)句意：是谁告诉李时珍该怎么走的呢？The hermit.隐士。The woodcutter.樵夫。The writer.作者。由文中“At this time, a woodcutter comes and Li Shizhen asks him the way. ”可知是樵夫。
(3)句意：樵夫是如何告诉路的方向的？He writes something on the ground.他在地上写了些什么。He gives him a map.他给一张地图。He spells a word.他拼了一个单词。由文中“He picks up a branch and writes a “主” on the ground.”可知是他在地上写了些什么。
(4)句意：划线单词understands的中文意思是什么？由上下文中可知是理解。
61．句意：李时珍是个什么样的人呢？根据短文内容可以回答：He is very smart. / He is very clever. / He is smart and good at thinking.本题是开放性题，答案不唯一，合理即可。
62．参考范文：
How to Get to My School
Hello Amy. Let me tell you the way to my school. Start from the park. Go straight on Park Street. Then, turn right at the traffic lights. You will see a big blue building on your left. That is the library. My school is next to the library. It is not far. You can walk there in ten minutes. See you tomorrow!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求你以Mike的视角，根据以下提示词给新朋友Amy写一段话，告诉她怎么从公园走到你的学校。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意语句通顺，注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：park公园，go straight直走，turn right右转，traffic lights交通灯，next to在……旁边，library图书馆，school学校
参考句型：Let me …；You will …；That is …；You can …
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