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珠海市石花中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试
初二英语试卷
说明：1．全卷共有8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟；
2．全部答案一律写在答题卡上，考试结束时，上交答题卡。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。
I was having trouble getting on with my mum. I was angry ____1____ her. I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her peacefully ____2____ she didn’t understand me. And she thought our communication was an argument. As a result, I got ____3____ headache. I even couldn’t stand her voice. She thought I was mean (刻薄的) to her. But I just wanted to stay alone. While I was reading books on my bed, she came into my room and ____4____ at me about my bed. I didn’t like sitting by her. I didn’t like eating at the same table with her, either.
She wasn’t happy ____5____ to me when I said we had a problem with our relations. If I said she shouted too much, she would speak in a much ____6____ voice. I felt bored ____7____ noisy she was! I just wanted a quiet life. I didn’t know how other ____8____ got on with their mothers. I never got on well with ____9____, even when I was little. I knew our relations had become ____10____, so I asked my father to help me. I hoped he could improve the relations between my mother and me.
1. A. with B. for C. on
2. A. although B. before C. because
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. shouts B. shouted C. will shout
5. A. listen B. listening C. to listen
6. A. loud B. louder C. the loudest
7. A. How B. What a C. What an
8. A. child B. children C. childs
9. A. me B. my C. mine
10. A. difficulty B. difficultly C. difficult
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。
One year, a group of British people got lost in the Sahara Desert. The sun is burning. Everyone ____11____ ran out of water, but they still had a long way to go. If they made a ____12____ decision, they could all soon die.
At this time, the leader ____13____ a kettle (水壶) and said, “I found a kettle of water in my bag. But before we ____14____ the desert, nobody is allowed to drink it.”
Then the leader ____15____ the kettle to each member. They took it in turns. It felt ____16____, so each of them believed there was water in it. Everyone had hope again.
Finally, the group made it out of the desert and got away from the hands of ____17____. Everyone was alive. With tears of ____18____, they opened the kettle with trembling (颤抖的) hands—but poured out sand! They felt surprised.
Did the kettle of sand ____19____ them in the desert The answer is no. Their hope for life was like a seed that had grown in their hearts. It led them out of the terrible place finally.
So whatever ____20____ time you face, as long as there is a seed of hope in your heart, you will overcome it. Then someday your life will bloom and bear a lot of fruit. Never giving up hope is very important.
11. A. importantly B. widely C. quickly D. clearly
12. A. wrong B. correct C. big D. curious
13. A. took up B. took away C. took off D. took out
14. A. find B. remember C. leave D. enter
15. A. challenged B. passed C. compared D. returned
16. A. light B. fresh C. heavy D. dry
17. A. death B. nature C. work D. trouble
18. A. health B. danger C. joy D. fear
19. A. relax B. protect C. save D. kill
20. A. free B. busy C. hard D. happy
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A，B两篇短文，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。
A
How nosebleeds happen: Nosebleeds are very common among children. Blowing (擤) the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose while playing can cause nosebleeds. Catching a cold can also cause nosebleeds. Usually, the bleeding isn’t very serious and it will stop in less than ten minutes. When nosebleeds happen: Your child may be afraid that there is something seriously wrong. Crying may make the bleeding worse, so it is important for you to tell him that he will be fine. How to give first aid: Let your child sit upright (直立) and tell him to put his head down. Help your child press both sides of the nose for ten minutes. Do not stop to see if the bleeding stops. If first aid works: Let your child rest for the next 12-24 hours. Tell him to do quiet activities, such as drawing, reading or watching TV. Tell him not to take a hot shower for at least 24 hours after a nosebleed. Tell him not to touch or blow his nose for 24 hours. If first aid doesn’t work; You'd better take him to the hospital.
21. How many reasons does the writer give for nosebleeds
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
22. What may make the bleeding worse
A. Drawing. B. Talking. C. Sitting. D. Crying.
23. What can people do in 24 hours after a nosebleed
A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Blow the nose. D. Take a hot shower.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The bleeding will stop in less than 10 minutes though it’s very serious.
B. One had better keep his head up to stop the nosebleed.
C. One should often stop pressing the nose to see if the bleeding stops.
D. One should go to the hospital right away if first aid doesn’t work.
25. Who is the passage mainly written for
A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors.
B
The Eye of the Sahara is one of the most amazing natural wonders on earth. It is located in the desert of Mauritania, Africa. It has a diameter (直径) of about the length of 500 football fields. Viewed from the sky, it looks like a huge, bright eye! The eye also looks like a big round pizza with different-coloured parts.
How did it come into being Long ago, the ground under the sand started to rise. Then, wind and rain slowly broke down the soft rocks, leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles we see today. From above, you can count about 10 circles, and each one has a different colour. The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside.
________ The desert is very dry, and sandstorms often sweep across it. The sand covers the rocks and makes them difficult to see. Also, few people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities.
What can we do to help Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks. They want to keep the rocks safe and stop the blowing sand from breaking them down. Some people also suggest building a small road or a simple visitor centre nearby to help more people know about the Eye of the Sahara. At the same time, they advise people to take measures to protect the rocks.
26. The example of 500 football fields in Paragraph 1 is used to show ________.
A. how large the Eye is B. why the Eye is bright
C. when the Eye appears D. where the Eye is in Africa
27. How did the hard rocks in the Eye of the Sahara form the circles
A. Sand carried soft rocks away. B. Wind and rain kept them hard.
C. Sandstorms covered soft rocks up. D. Wind and rain broke soft rocks down.
28. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A. The reasons are clear. B. So many tourists visit there.
C. And a lot of people love the desert. D. But the Eye of the Sahara is hard to find.
29. What does the underlined word “conserve” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Protect. B. Change. C. Describe. D. Discover.
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of rocks. B. Building roads in the desert.
C. A natural wonder and its trouble. D. Different deserts around the world.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的需求，右栏是七则AI工具的功能和特点介绍。请为每位学生匹配对应的AI工具。选项中有两项为多余项。
____31____ After a maths exam, Tangxiao wants to understand his mistakes and needs step-by-step solutions to each problem. ____32____ Wang Yue has an old cat and cares a lot about its health and emotional changes. She hopes it can stay healthy. ____33____ Qinglan dreams of becoming a volleyball player. She needs to strictly control her daily calorie (卡路里) intake to make sure her meals stay healthy and balanced. ____34____ Xiaoyu has trouble sleeping well because of nighttime noises. He wants a tool that can create calming music based on nearby sounds. ____35____ Chen Ming wants to create a short video for Zhuhai City. But he prefers not to appear on camera. He will use a computer-made person to talk for him instead. A. Foodvisor: Take a food photo. It will tell you what’s in the meal and count calories. It helps you keep in good health. B. Synthesia: It can turn texts into videos with AI people speaking your words. It can work in 120 languages! C. Tasty Labs: Don’t you think it is a waste to throw your leftover (吃剩的) food away This AI helps you create and cook new meals. D. Furbo: With the help of an AI camera, it watches your pets, checks their health, and tells if they’re happy or sick. E. DeepSeek: With deep thinking ability, this AI tool helps you study by answering questions and solving problems quickly. F. Runway ML: You can create videos with AI. It can even replace faces in photos and videos. G. Endel: This AI app makes relaxing music that helps you sleep better by listening to the environment around you.
四、音标辨析（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
36. What’s the right stress (重音) of “referee”
A. B. C. D.
37. 以下句子中标注的停顿和语调，哪一项是正确的
A. Mum, // can I invite / my friends to our new house ↗
B. Would you like to mop the floor↗/ or clean the windows↗
C. You know Emma ↘// She won first prize/ in the school music festival↘.
D. The family enjoy outdoor activities/ such as fishing↗,/ hiking, ↗/ and camping.↘
38. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。
A. peace B. research C. easily D. reasonable
39. 下列单词中，含有音标/skr/的是 ________。
A. screen B. scared C. secret D. skirt
40. How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “solution”
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
五、看音标拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容，将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Many students have problems in their school life. Some students are ____41____ /'s f / from headaches because they have too much homework every day. They are ____42____ /ske d v/ failing the exams, so they stay up late to study.
Too much ____43____ /'pre (r)/ makes them feel tired. Teachers and parents should help them to ____44____ /k n'tr l/ their feelings and study in the right way. ___________________45___________________ /wi' t ' n f rest, 'stju d nts k n't get g d gre dz t sku:l/
六、按要求完成句子。46-47小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容，将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. 合理放松能阻止她取得差成绩。
Proper relaxation ________ her ________ ________ bad grades.
47. 你直到绿灯亮才能过马路。
You ________ cross the road ________ the traffic light turns green.
48. Did you find out the truth behind his unusual behavior
根据朗读规则，划线部分的正确发音是 ________（a．音的同化 b．不完全爆破 c．连读）。
本句句末的语音语调为 ________（a．升调 b．降调）。
49. Trying new things makes us brave. (写出句子结构)
_______________________________________________________________________________
50. bottom, the, deep, of, what, the, sea, like, is (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________
七、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。有两词为多余项。
although however make stand upset give at she decide ready positive bad
Anna comes from the USA. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What’s ____51____, she lost her parents ____52____ the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, ____53____ a plan to take care of her. But Anna refused to live with her sister, saying that she would like to look after ____54____. She could live on her own. And she didn’t ____55____ up her study.
She studied harder than before. She was ____56____ to take the college entrance exam. Thanks to her good preparation, she made it. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. ____57____ I lost my arms, I still have my legs.”
Anna faced all difficulties bravely. Instead of feeling ____58____ every day, she didn’t let them hold her back. She always lived a ____59____ life. She has taught us a good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have to make good ____60____. We can choose to complain (抱怨) or to face it bravely. If we choose to run away, it will follow us whenever we go.
八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their lives. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this —Sarah Hi, Sarah, This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy. Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their homework or ashamed (羞愧的) after failing a test. If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while and do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress (使留下深刻的好印象) anyone else. —Pat
61. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with
_______________________________________________________________________________
62. How does Sarah feel when she finds she didn’t experience the fun or important things her friends had
_______________________________________________________________________________
63. Why do most people share the best parts of their lives
_______________________________________________________________________________
64. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat
_______________________________________________________________________________
65. What other advice can you give to Sarah
_______________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
66. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
良好的情绪管理有助于身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪（焦虑、愤怒、悲伤、嫉妒……）可以是我们更好地应对生活中的各种问题。假如你是黎明，你校英语报刊正在以”Learn to deal with Negative Emotions”为题征文，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文。不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。
2．可在思维导图的内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息
3．语句连贯，词数不少于80词。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Learn to deal with Negative Emotions
Everyone experiences negative emotions in their daily lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A，B两篇短文，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. D
33. A 34. G
35. B
四、音标辨析（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【36题答案】
【答案】B
【37题答案】
【答案】D
【38题答案】
【答案】B
【39题答案】
【答案】A
【40题答案】
【答案】C
五、看音标拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. suffering from
42. scared of
43. pressure
44. control
45. Without enough rest, students can’t get good grades at school.
六、按要求完成句子。46-47小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容，将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. stops##keeps##prevents ②. from ③. getting
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. can’t ②. until
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. a ②. a
【49题答案】
【答案】S+V+O+OC
【50题答案】
【答案】What is the bottom of the deep sea like
七、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. worse
52. at 53. made
54. herself
55. give 56. ready
57. Although
58. upset 59. positive
60. decisions
八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
【61~66题答案】
【答案】61. Pat helps teenagers with their daily life problems.
62. She feels worried.
63. Because they want to share good feelings with others.
64. She should stop connecting for a while and do something that makes her pleased and relaxed.
65. She can focus on her own hobbies and interests, or make a small plan for her own life to enrich herself.
66. 例文
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
Everyone experiences negative emotions in their daily lives. Once, I felt sad because I failed a math test. I was afraid to tell others, but finally I shared my feelings with my best friend. She encouraged me a lot, and I felt much better soon.
It’s common to have negative emotions. Here are some useful suggestions. First, share your feelings with others — it can make your problems smaller. Second, keep a diary to express your emotions secretly. Besides, doing some easy exercise can help you relax.
Dealing with negative emotions well is good for our physical and mental health. It also helps us become better at facing difficulties.

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