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（广东广州卷）期末模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版
七年级下学期 解析卷
英语
（时间：100分钟，满分：110分）
一、语言知识运用。(本大题共2大题，共25分)
第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Mr. Jason is 1 English teacher in our school. He 2 from Singapore (新加坡). He is 35. He is kind and we all like 3 . He says Singapore is a beautiful city. It is not far 4 China. There are many Chinese people and you can 5 Chinese and English there. There is a Night zoo called Singapore Night Safari (夜间野生动物园). There are a lot of animals 6 monkeys and lions. The zoo is open at night. Mr. Jason often takes his children there. He often notices a monkey 7 out in front of the audience (观众).
Mr. Jason likes 8 very much. He usually plays it with his friends after school. He sometimes 9 the games on TV. Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star. He thinks Ma Long plays table tennis very 10 . He hopes he can play with Ma Long one day.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．come B．am C．is D．are
3．A．he B．she C．him D．her
4．A．away B．from C．behind D．under
5．A．talk B．say C．tell D．speak
6．A．for B．with C．like D．about
7．A．act B．acts C．to act D．acting
8．A．table tennis B．basketball C．volleyball D．football
9．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches
10．A．nice B．good C．well D．great
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰森先生的个人信息、来自新加坡的背景以及他的兴趣爱好，特别是他对乒乓球的喜爱及偶像马龙。
【详解】1．句意：杰森先生是我们学校的一名英语老师。
English是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位”时，需用不定冠词an；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，均不符合语境。
2．句意：他来自新加坡。
come from=be from“来自”，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式comes from或is from，is符合。
3．句意：他很善良，我们都喜欢他。
动词like后需接人称代词的宾格形式，Jason是男性，因此用him。
4．句意：它离中国不远。
固定搭配far from表示“离……远”，是固定短语；away常与from连用，不能单独使用；behind（在……后面）、under（在……下面）与语境不符。
5．句意：你可以在那里说中文和英文。
表示“说某种语言”时，需用动词speak；talk侧重交谈过程，say后接具体内容，tell侧重“告诉”，均不符合语言搭配习惯。
6．句意：有很多动物，像猴子和狮子。
此处表示举例说明，用介词like（像、比如）；for（为了）、with（和……一起）、about（关于）均不符合语境。
7．句意：他经常注意到一只猴子在观众面前表演。
固定搭配notice sb./sth. doing sth.表示“注意到某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，因此用acting。
8．句意：杰森先生非常喜欢乒乓球。
后文提到“Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star（马龙是他最喜欢的乒乓球明星）”，可推断他喜欢的运动是table tennis（乒乓球）。
9．句意：他有时在电视上看比赛。
表示“在电视上看比赛/节目”时，需用动词watch；see侧重“看见”的结果，look侧重“看”的动作，read用于阅读文字内容，均不符合语境。
10．句意：他认为马龙乒乓球打得很好。
此处需要副词修饰动词plays，well是副词，可修饰动词；nice、good、 great均为形容词，不能直接修饰动词。
第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Last summer, I visited my aunt in Shanghai and I stayed there with my sister. One day we wanted to go to a park. The weather report said it would 11 later that day, so we had to take an umbrella with us in the afternoon. It rained 12 . In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got 13 because they didn’t have umbrellas. But we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very glad that we 14 the weather report.
Two days later, we had a trip to another place. Before leaving, we watched TV to check (查看) the 15 . The weather report told us it would be rainy soon, so we 16 to take an umbrella with us again. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella was a burden (负担) to us. That day my sister looked 17 .
When I asked her why, she answered, “Two days ago, I didn’t get wet like others, so I was happy. Today I take an umbrella, but it doesn’t rain at all. I don’t have much 18 .”
“Please be happy,” I said. “Two days ago, the rain 19 your shoes wet, but today your shoes are dry. You should be happy. Happiness comes from what we think, not from other people. 20 you always think about the good side of a thing, you will be happy.”
11．A．shine B．freeze C．rain D．snow
12．A．easily B．clearly C．heavily D．brightly
13．A．cool B．warm C．dry D．wet
14．A．thought of B．ran after C．laughed at D．listened to
15．A．weather B．menu C．direction D．message
16．A．tried B．decided C．agreed D．hated
17．A．afraid B．excited C．unhappy D．relaxed
18．A．experience B．hope C．energy D．fun
19．A．created B．chose C．made D．heard
20．A．Because B．Although C．After D．If
【答案】
11．C 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】文章讲述作者和姐姐两次出游。第一次听预报带伞避雨很高兴，第二次带伞未下雨却不开心，作者劝解姐姐要保持乐观，幸福源于想法。
【详解】11．句意：天气预报说那天晚些时候会下雨。
根据“take an umbrella”可知，需要防雨，rain“雨”，符合。shine“照耀”, freeze“冻结”, snow“下雪”无需带伞。
12．句意：雨下得很大。
修饰下雨很大，且导致他人淋湿，应用heavily“猛烈地”。easily“容易地”, clearly“清楚地”, brightly“明亮地”，不修饰雨势。
13．句意：大多数人淋湿了。
根据“didn’t have umbrellas”可知，没带伞会淋湿。cool“凉爽”, warm“温暖”, dry“干燥”与淋雨后果不符。
14．句意：姐姐很高兴我们听了天气预报。
根据带伞避雨成功可知，是听了天气预报，listen to“收听”，符合。thought of“想起”, ran after“追赶”, laughed at“嘲笑”，不符合逻辑。
15．句意：看电视查看天气。
根据后句“The weather report”可知，是查看天气。menu“菜单”, direction“方向”, message“信息”与后文无关。
16．句意：所以我们决定再带把伞。
“we...to take an umbrella”表明，是决定带雨伞，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，符合语境。tried“尝试”， agreed“同意”，hated“讨厌”语意不通。
17．句意：那天姐姐看起来不开心。
根据后文姐姐抱怨没意思可知，姐姐心情不好。unhappy“不开心”，符合；afraid“害怕”, excited“感到兴奋的”，relaxed“放松的”与抱怨矛盾。
18．句意：我没有太多乐趣。
对比前两天的happy，今天没下雨带伞是负担，所以没乐趣。fun“乐趣”，符合；experience“经验”，hope“希望”，energy“能量”不符合语境。
19．句意：雨弄湿了你的鞋。
“the rain...your shoes wet,”可知，make sth. adj表示“使某物处于某种状态”。created“创造”, chose“选择”, heard“听见”无此用法。
20．句意：如果你总想事物好的一面，你会快乐。
“...you always think about the good side of a thing, you will be happy.”表明，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，If“如果”，符合符合逻辑。Because“因为”，Although“虽然”, After“在……后”逻辑不通。
二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分)
第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Last Saturday, Simon went on a cycling trip with his uncle. They started from their home at 8 o’clock in the morning. They cycled along the river and enjoyed the beautiful views.
At about 11 o’clock, they arrived at a small village. They had lunch at a local restaurant. The food was delicious and cheap. After lunch, they visited a farm. They saw many cows, sheep and chickens on the farm. They also helped the farmers pick some vegetables.
At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, they started to go back home. They arrived home at 6 o’clock. Simon was a little tired, but he felt very happy. He said it was the best weekend he had ever had.
21．When did Simon and his uncle start their cycling trip
A．At 8 a.m. last Saturday. B．At 8 p.m. last Saturday.
C．At 11 a.m. last Saturday. D．At 4 p.m. last Saturday.
22．Where did they have lunch
A．At home. B．At a local restaurant.
C．On the farm. D．By the river.
23．What did they do on the farm
A．They saw many animals. B．They helped pick vegetables.
C．They cooked food. D．Both A and B．
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了西蒙和叔叔的周末活动。
【详解】21．根据文章第一段第一、二句“Last Saturday, Simon went on a cycling trip...They started from their home at 8 o’clock in the morning.”可知，西蒙和叔叔是在上周六早上8点开始骑行旅行的。
22．根据文章第二段第二句“They had lunch at a local restaurant.”可知，他们是在当地的一家餐馆吃的午餐。
23．根据文章第二段第四、五句“They saw many cows, sheep and chickens on the farm. They also helped the farmers pick some vegetables.”可知，他们在农场既看到了许多动物，也帮忙采摘了蔬菜，选项A和B的内容都包含在内。
B
Once upon a time, there was a hare who was very proud of his speed. One day, he laughed at the tortoise for being slow. The tortoise was not angry and said, “Let’s have a race. I will beat you.”
The hare thought it was a joke. The race started. The hare ran very fast and soon was far ahead of the tortoise. He thought, “The tortoise is so slow. I can take a nap under the tree.” So he lay down and fell asleep.
The tortoise walked slowly but steadily. He did not stop. When the hare woke up, he saw the tortoise was near the finish line. He ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. The tortoise won the race.
24．What did the hare think of the tortoise at first
A．He was fast. B．He was slow. C．He was strong. D．He was weak.
25．Why did the hare take a nap
A．Because he was tired.
B．Because he thought the tortoise was slow.
C．Because he wanted to wait for the tortoise.
D．Because he was ill.
26．Who won the race at last
A．The hare. B．The tortoise. C．Both. D．No one.
27．What can we learn from the story
A．Pride goes before a fall.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Many hands make light work.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【答案】24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文讲述了经典的“龟兔赛跑”寓言故事，兔子因骄傲轻敌而睡觉，乌龟因坚持不懈而获胜，告诫我们骄傲使人落后。
【详解】24．根据第一段“One day, he laughed at the tortoise for being slow.”可知，兔子起初认为乌龟很慢。
25．根据第二段“He thought, 'The tortoise is so slow. I can take a nap under the tree.”可知，兔子睡觉是因为他觉得乌龟很慢，来得及休息。
26．根据第三段最后一句“The tortoise won the race.”可知，最后是乌龟赢了。
27．通读全文可知，兔子因为骄傲自大（proud of his speed）而轻视对手，最终导致失败；乌龟虽然慢但坚持不懈。这体现了“骄兵必败”的道理。A 选项“Pride goes before a fall”意为“骄兵必败”，符合故事寓意。
C
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack.
“Oh, really What’s his last name ” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
28．What is Jack’s favourite sport
A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. D．Ping-pong.
29．Which of the following (以下的) can we put in the ★
A．Oh, have a good day. B．Oh, what a coincidence (巧合).
C．Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D．Oh, what good friends.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends
B．①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C．①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends
D．①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins
31．What can we know from the passage
A．Jim likes the number eight best.
B．Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C．Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan.
D．Jim and Jack love the same ball game.
【答案】28．A 29．B 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文主要写了Tom邀请好友Jack放学后来家里做客，介绍他认识自己的表哥Jim。二人见面聊天后意外发现，彼此正是对方的笔友，Tom感叹这件事十分凑巧。
【详解】28．第一段“Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”以及第二段“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room. He is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，表哥Jim正在看篮球赛，且他和Jack喜爱同一种球类运动，因此Jack最喜欢的运动是篮球。
29．第一段“On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, ‘Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.’”及最后一段“Hearing this, Tom says to Jack…‘You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.’”可知，Jack是Tom现实里的好朋友，没想到Jack同时还是Tom表哥Jim的笔友，这件事十分凑巧，可推断此处应放“Oh, what a coincidence (巧合).”。
30．第一段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知，Tom和Jack是好朋友，对应①good friends；根据原文第二段“Tom’s cousin Jim”可知，Tom和Jim是表兄弟，对应②cousins；根据两人对话可知Jack和Jim互为笔友，对应③penfriends。对应A项。
31．第一段“He loves the same ball game as you”，此处you指代Jack，说明Jim和Jack喜爱同一种球类运动。
D
①Wu Yize is a 22-year-old Chinese snooker player from Lanzhou, Gansu. On May 5, 2026, he won the snooker world championship at the Crucible Theatre. He beat the one-time world champion Shaun Murphy by 18-17 and reached the top of the world.
②His dream started at the age of seven. His father found he had a great gift for snooker. To support his dream, the family closed their old antique shop (古董店). They moved to Dongguan to study in a famous snooker school. Later, Wu and his father went to Sheffield in England—the home of snooker.
③Life was very hard there. They lived in a small flat with no windows and shared one single bed for three years. His father did several hard jobs to make money for his training. His mother stayed alone in Lanzhou for about ten years. Wu often missed his family and the food of his hometown, but he kept practicing late every day.
④Through years of hard work, Wu won many big competitions. At the age of 22, he finally became a world champion. He said his parents were the real champions. His story tells us that with love, courage and never giving up, any dream can come true.
32．Where is Sheffield
A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In the UK. D．In Lanzhou.
33．From the text, we can know that ________.
A．Wu lived a hard life in his hometown B．Wu’s success totally lies in his father’s support
C．Wu’s family lives together all the time D．Shaun Murphy is good at playing snooker
34．What is the structure of the passage
A．①—②③—④ B．①—②—③④ C．①②—③—④ D．①—②③④
35．Which saying best matches Wu’s story
A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．No sweet without sweat. D．A good beginning is half done.
【答案】32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国斯诺克选手吴宜泽为追逐梦想克服重重困难，最终夺得世锦赛冠军的励志故事，展现了爱、勇气和永不放弃的力量。
【详解】32．文章第二段“Later, Wu and his father went to Sheffield in England—the home of snooker.”，直接说明Sheffield位于英国。
33．第一段提到“He beat the one-time world champion Shaun Murphy by 18-17 and reached the top of the world. ”，说明他擅长斯诺克。
34．文章结构为：①段介绍吴宜泽夺冠及基本情况；②③段讲述他的追梦历程与艰苦生活；④段总结升华主旨。结构为总—分—总。
35．文章重点描述了吴宜泽及其家人为了梦想付出的巨大艰辛，最终获得成功，谚语“No sweet without sweat”意为“没有汗水就没有收获”或“苦尽甘来”，最契合文章主题。
第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard at first. How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it 36 First, ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise The answer shouldn’t be just to lose weight. 37 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking and running. 38 After you find your favourite, just keep doing it.
Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small pieces of spare time to exercise. For example, leave your desk to do exercise between classes. 39
40 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now!
A．Here are some ideas for you.
B．You can also go to school or work on foot.
C．It should also be to become healthy.
D．You can try some and find your favourite.
E．At last, find a friend or join a sports club.
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文主要针对“如何开启并坚持运动”，给出了明确运动初衷、利用碎片时间坚持运动、结伴运动三条实用建议，最终呼吁人们立刻行动起来坚持锻炼。
【详解】36．空前提出“如何开始并坚持运动”的问题，空后开始介绍方法，A选项“Here are some ideas for you.”承上启下，符合语境。
37．空前说明运动的原因不应只是减肥，还应有其他原因。C选项“It should also be to become healthy.”承接上文补充原因，逻辑通顺。
38．空前指出有多种运动方式，空后提到“找到你最喜欢的运动后坚持下去”，D选项“You can try some and find your favourite.”衔接前后，符合语境。
39．空前举例说明可以利用碎片时间运动，B选项“You can also go to school or work on foot.”是另一个利用碎片时间运动的例子，符合逻辑。
40．前文已经按顺序介绍了第一、第二条建议，此处为最后一条建议，E选项“At last, find a friend or join a sports club.”对应空后“和他人一起运动能带来很多乐趣”，符合语境。
三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分)
第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
下面的材料 A-E 介绍了五个城市，请根据 Eddie, Jenny, Jack, Lisa, Max 五位同学的喜好或需求，为他们推荐合适的旅游地点。
41 Eddie hopes to visit a place with a long history and walk on old streets. 42 Jenny wants to learn about different cultures and buy interesting things. 43 Jack is a sports lover. He plans to visit a city with amazing winter sports. 44 Lisa enjoys warm weather and the sea. She loves to swim and eat seafood. 45 Max likes nature very much. He’d like to see natural scenery and special stones. A．HarbinIt is called the “Ice City”. If you love winter fun, it is exciting to ski or skate here. Don’t miss the amazing Ice Festival. B．Kaifeng It is exciting for history lovers to visit Kaifeng, an ancient capital. Tourists can walk through a Song Dynasty-style night market and see traditional Chinese buildings. C． Haikou If you love sunshine and sea, Haikou is the place for you. It is wonderful to relax on warm beaches. You can also try different kinds of seafood and fresh fruit. D．Urumqi It is the largest city of Xinjiang. Visitors can experience local culture, see the Tianshan Mountains, and buy special gifts at the Grand Bazaar (大集市). E. Kunming This “Spring City” enjoys comfortable weather all year round. There are colorful flowers, a clear lake and special stone forests for you to explore.
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．E
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了哈尔滨、开封、海口、乌鲁木齐、昆明五座城市的特色风光与人文风情，旨在根据不同人物的出行偏好，匹配合适的旅游目的地。
【详解】41．Eddie想要游览历史悠久的地方并漫步老街。B选项开封作为古都，拥有宋代风格夜市与传统中式古建筑，符合“历史悠久、漫步老街”的需求。
42．Jenny希望体验多元文化并购买特色好物。D选项乌鲁木齐可以感受当地特色文化，游览自然风光，还能在大集市选购特色礼品，符合她的要求。
43．Jack是运动爱好者，想要体验精彩的冬季运动。A选项哈尔滨有着“冰城”之称，可体验滑雪、滑冰项目，还有特色冰雪节，符合“冬季运动”的需求。
44．Lisa喜爱温暖的海边环境，热爱游泳、品尝海鲜。C选项海口坐拥温暖沙滩，盛产各类海鲜与新鲜水果，十分适合海边度假，完美匹配其要求。
45．Max热爱大自然，想要欣赏自然风光与奇特岩石。E选项昆明四季气候舒适，拥有花海、湖泊与独特石林景观，符合“自然风光、特殊石头”的需求。
第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，用英文回答短文后的问题。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them are very important. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one of the world’s important wetlands. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. Many Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
However, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, people have many activities to tell other people more about wetlands.
46．What are the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
47．How is the temperature in the wetlands
48．Why are wetlands important besides offering food and home
49．How do people tell other people more about wetlands every year
50．What do you think of protecting the wetlands
【答案】46．They are one of the world’s important wetlands in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 47．It is usually neither too high nor too low. 48．Because they also prevent floods. 49．They have many activities to tell people about wetlands every year. 50．It is very important and necessary. We should protect them as soon as possible.
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的地理位置、气候特点、重要性以及人们保护湿地的措施。
【详解】46．根据文章第1段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one of the world’s important wetlands.”中国黄海湿地是世界重要湿地之一。可直接推知结论。
47．根据文章第2段“The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.”湿地的温度通常既不太高也不太低。可推知结论。
48．根据文章第2段“Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods.”湿地很重要，因为它们还能防止洪水。因此答案是原文直接信息。
49．根据文章第3段“people have many activities to tell other people more about wetlands.”人们举行许多活动来告诉其他人更多关于湿地的知识。可直接推知结论。
50．根据文章主旨及最后一段呼吁保护湿地的内容，可知保护湿地很重要。本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，基于原文，合理即可。
四、写作。(本大题共3大题，共30分)
第一节 短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。
Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 51 of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to swim h 52 in the sea. Also, there are many popular seafood restaurants in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the visitors. What’s more, the local people are friendly and helpful. N 53 of them will stay away from you if you need help. For example, when you get lost, they will s 54 you the right way.
If you have time to travel, I recommend you to visit my hometown. It is well w 55 a visit.
【答案】51．Thousands/housands 52．happily/appily 53．None/one 54．show/how 55．worth/orth
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己拥有山海美景、特色海鲜且民风热情友好的家乡，并推荐读者前去游玩。
【详解】51．句意：每年都有成千上万的人来我的家乡参观。“Thousands of”是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，符合描述大量游客来游玩的语境，且空格位于句首，首字母需大写。
52．句意：夏天天气十分凉爽，人们喜欢在海里开心地游泳。空格处需要填副词修饰swim，夏天游泳应该是开心的，结合首字母h提示，happily符合文意。
53．句意：如果你需要帮助，他们中没有人会躲开你。前文提到当地人都友好又乐于助人，结合首字母N提示，None表示“（三者及以上中）没有人”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母需大写。
54．句意：例如，当你迷路时，他们会给你指明正确的路。will后接动词原形，结合首字母s提示和迷路需要指路的语境，show表示“指明，展示”，符合文意。
55．句意：它非常值得一游。“be well worth”是固定搭配，意为“非常值得”，符合作者推荐家乡游玩的语境。
第二节 语法填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually 56 (come) in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy 57 (clean) their houses and buying delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together 58 (have) a big dinner. Kids love it because they can get red envelopes. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Everyone 59 (be) friendly to each other. We all enjoy 60 (we) during the Spring Festival.
【答案】56．comes 57．cleaning 58．to have 59．is 60．ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节的时间、习俗与活动，展现了春节的热闹氛围与文化意义。
【详解】56．句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。句子主语It为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词come要用第三人称单数形式comes。
57．句意：节日前，人们忙着打扫房子和买美味的食物。固定搭配be busy doing sth.，意为“忙于做某事”，and连接并列结构，后面是buying，因此clean要用动名词形式cleaning。
58．句意：在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，因此填to have。
59．句意：每个人都对彼此很友好。句子主语Everyone为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。
60．句意：我们所有人在春节都玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves。
第三节 书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分)
61．假设你上周和朋友们一起去了公园野餐，请以“My Happy Outdoor Experience”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包含：
1.时间、地点、人物；
2.你们做了什么；
3.你的感受。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Happy Outdoor Experience
Last Saturday, I went to the People’s Park for a picnic with my best friends. We met at the school gate at 9 o’clock and took the bus there.
We took a lot of delicious food with us, like sandwiches, fruit and juice. We put a blanket on the grass and shared food. After eating, we played games and flew kites. The kites flew very high in the sky.
We were a little tired but happy. It was a wonderful day and I hope to have another picnic soon.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主
明确要点：时间地点人物、野餐活动过程、个人感受
确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my)
注意事项：内容完整贴合野餐主题
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段：交代事件背景，点明时间、地点、人物和出行方式
主体段：具体描述野餐流程，包括携带物品、用餐过程和餐后活动
结尾段：总结活动感受，表达对下次活动的期待
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：时间地点人物
时间选择：Last Saturday/Last Sunday/Last weekend/Last Friday afternoon等
地点选择：the People’s Park/the City Park/the Green Park/the lakeside park等
人物选择：my best friends/my classmates/my family/my deskmate等
出行方式：took the bus there/rode bikes/walked there/took the subway等
要点二：野餐活动
携带物品：a lot of delicious food, like sandwiches, fruit and juice/hamburgers, cookies/milk, snacks等
用餐动作：put a blanket on the grass and shared food/laid out the food/chatted happily/took photos等
餐后活动：played games and flew kites/went for a walk/played badminton/enjoyed the sunshine等
要点三：个人感受
状态感受：a little tired but happy/relaxed and pleased/excited and unforgettable等
活动评价：a wonderful day/a nice trip/a great memory/a pleasant experience等
后续期待：hope to have another picnic soon/wish to go there again/look forward to the next outing等
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页（广东广州卷）期末模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版
七年级下学期
英语
（时间：100分钟，满分：110分）
一、语言知识运用。(本大题共2大题，共25分)
第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Mr. Jason is 1 English teacher in our school. He 2 from Singapore (新加坡). He is 35. He is kind and we all like 3 . He says Singapore is a beautiful city. It is not far 4 China. There are many Chinese people and you can 5 Chinese and English there. There is a Night zoo called Singapore Night Safari (夜间野生动物园). There are a lot of animals 6 monkeys and lions. The zoo is open at night. Mr. Jason often takes his children there. He often notices a monkey 7 out in front of the audience (观众).
Mr. Jason likes 8 very much. He usually plays it with his friends after school. He sometimes 9 the games on TV. Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star. He thinks Ma Long plays table tennis very 10 . He hopes he can play with Ma Long one day.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．come B．am C．is D．are
3．A．he B．she C．him D．her
4．A．away B．from C．behind D．under
5．A．talk B．say C．tell D．speak
6．A．for B．with C．like D．about
7．A．act B．acts C．to act D．acting
8．A．table tennis B．basketball C．volleyball D．football
9．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches
10．A．nice B．good C．well D．great
第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Last summer, I visited my aunt in Shanghai and I stayed there with my sister. One day we wanted to go to a park. The weather report said it would 11 later that day, so we had to take an umbrella with us in the afternoon. It rained 12 . In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got 13 because they didn’t have umbrellas. But we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very glad that we 14 the weather report.
Two days later, we had a trip to another place. Before leaving, we watched TV to check (查看) the 15 . The weather report told us it would be rainy soon, so we 16 to take an umbrella with us again. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella was a burden (负担) to us. That day my sister looked 17 .
When I asked her why, she answered, “Two days ago, I didn’t get wet like others, so I was happy. Today I take an umbrella, but it doesn’t rain at all. I don’t have much 18 .”
“Please be happy,” I said. “Two days ago, the rain 19 your shoes wet, but today your shoes are dry. You should be happy. Happiness comes from what we think, not from other people. 20 you always think about the good side of a thing, you will be happy.”
11．A．shine B．freeze C．rain D．snow
12．A．easily B．clearly C．heavily D．brightly
13．A．cool B．warm C．dry D．wet
14．A．thought of B．ran after C．laughed at D．listened to
15．A．weather B．menu C．direction D．message
16．A．tried B．decided C．agreed D．hated
17．A．afraid B．excited C．unhappy D．relaxed
18．A．experience B．hope C．energy D．fun
19．A．created B．chose C．made D．heard
20．A．Because B．Although C．After D．If
二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分)
第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Last Saturday, Simon went on a cycling trip with his uncle. They started from their home at 8 o’clock in the morning. They cycled along the river and enjoyed the beautiful views.
At about 11 o’clock, they arrived at a small village. They had lunch at a local restaurant. The food was delicious and cheap. After lunch, they visited a farm. They saw many cows, sheep and chickens on the farm. They also helped the farmers pick some vegetables.
At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, they started to go back home. They arrived home at 6 o’clock. Simon was a little tired, but he felt very happy. He said it was the best weekend he had ever had.
21．When did Simon and his uncle start their cycling trip
A．At 8 a.m. last Saturday. B．At 8 p.m. last Saturday.
C．At 11 a.m. last Saturday. D．At 4 p.m. last Saturday.
22．Where did they have lunch
A．At home. B．At a local restaurant.
C．On the farm. D．By the river.
23．What did they do on the farm
A．They saw many animals. B．They helped pick vegetables.
C．They cooked food. D．Both A and B．
B
Once upon a time, there was a hare who was very proud of his speed. One day, he laughed at the tortoise for being slow. The tortoise was not angry and said, “Let’s have a race. I will beat you.”
The hare thought it was a joke. The race started. The hare ran very fast and soon was far ahead of the tortoise. He thought, “The tortoise is so slow. I can take a nap under the tree.” So he lay down and fell asleep.
The tortoise walked slowly but steadily. He did not stop. When the hare woke up, he saw the tortoise was near the finish line. He ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. The tortoise won the race.
24．What did the hare think of the tortoise at first
A．He was fast. B．He was slow. C．He was strong. D．He was weak.
25．Why did the hare take a nap
A．Because he was tired.
B．Because he thought the tortoise was slow.
C．Because he wanted to wait for the tortoise.
D．Because he was ill.
26．Who won the race at last
A．The hare. B．The tortoise. C．Both. D．No one.
27．What can we learn from the story
A．Pride goes before a fall.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Many hands make light work.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack.
“Oh, really What’s his last name ” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
28．What is Jack’s favourite sport
A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. D．Ping-pong.
29．Which of the following (以下的) can we put in the ★
A．Oh, have a good day. B．Oh, what a coincidence (巧合).
C．Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D．Oh, what good friends.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends
B．①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C．①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends
D．①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins
31．What can we know from the passage
A．Jim likes the number eight best.
B．Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C．Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan.
D．Jim and Jack love the same ball game.
D
①Wu Yize is a 22-year-old Chinese snooker player from Lanzhou, Gansu. On May 5, 2026, he won the snooker world championship at the Crucible Theatre. He beat the one-time world champion Shaun Murphy by 18-17 and reached the top of the world.
②His dream started at the age of seven. His father found he had a great gift for snooker. To support his dream, the family closed their old antique shop (古董店). They moved to Dongguan to study in a famous snooker school. Later, Wu and his father went to Sheffield in England—the home of snooker.
③Life was very hard there. They lived in a small flat with no windows and shared one single bed for three years. His father did several hard jobs to make money for his training. His mother stayed alone in Lanzhou for about ten years. Wu often missed his family and the food of his hometown, but he kept practicing late every day.
④Through years of hard work, Wu won many big competitions. At the age of 22, he finally became a world champion. He said his parents were the real champions. His story tells us that with love, courage and never giving up, any dream can come true.
32．Where is Sheffield
A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In the UK. D．In Lanzhou.
33．From the text, we can know that ________.
A．Wu lived a hard life in his hometown B．Wu’s success totally lies in his father’s support
C．Wu’s family lives together all the time D．Shaun Murphy is good at playing snooker
34．What is the structure of the passage
A．①—②③—④ B．①—②—③④ C．①②—③—④ D．①—②③④
35．Which saying best matches Wu’s story
A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．No sweet without sweat. D．A good beginning is half done.
第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard at first. How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it 36 First, ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise The answer shouldn’t be just to lose weight. 37 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking and running. 38 After you find your favourite, just keep doing it.
Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small pieces of spare time to exercise. For example, leave your desk to do exercise between classes. 39
40 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now!
A．Here are some ideas for you.
B．You can also go to school or work on foot.
C．It should also be to become healthy.
D．You can try some and find your favourite.
E．At last, find a friend or join a sports club.
三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分)
第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
下面的材料 A-E 介绍了五个城市，请根据 Eddie, Jenny, Jack, Lisa, Max 五位同学的喜好或需求，为他们推荐合适的旅游地点。
41 Eddie hopes to visit a place with a long history and walk on old streets. 42 Jenny wants to learn about different cultures and buy interesting things. 43 Jack is a sports lover. He plans to visit a city with amazing winter sports. 44 Lisa enjoys warm weather and the sea. She loves to swim and eat seafood. 45 Max likes nature very much. He’d like to see natural scenery and special stones. A．HarbinIt is called the “Ice City”. If you love winter fun, it is exciting to ski or skate here. Don’t miss the amazing Ice Festival. B．Kaifeng It is exciting for history lovers to visit Kaifeng, an ancient capital. Tourists can walk through a Song Dynasty-style night market and see traditional Chinese buildings. C． Haikou If you love sunshine and sea, Haikou is the place for you. It is wonderful to relax on warm beaches. You can also try different kinds of seafood and fresh fruit. D．Urumqi It is the largest city of Xinjiang. Visitors can experience local culture, see the Tianshan Mountains, and buy special gifts at the Grand Bazaar (大集市). E. Kunming This “Spring City” enjoys comfortable weather all year round. There are colorful flowers, a clear lake and special stone forests for you to explore.
第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，用英文回答短文后的问题。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them are very important. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one of the world’s important wetlands. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. Many Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
However, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, people have many activities to tell other people more about wetlands.
46．What are the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
47．How is the temperature in the wetlands
48．Why are wetlands important besides offering food and home
49．How do people tell other people more about wetlands every year
50．What do you think of protecting the wetlands
四、写作。(本大题共3大题，共30分)
第一节 短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。
Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 51 of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to swim h 52 in the sea. Also, there are many popular seafood restaurants in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the visitors. What’s more, the local people are friendly and helpful. N 53 of them will stay away from you if you need help. For example, when you get lost, they will s 54 you the right way.
If you have time to travel, I recommend you to visit my hometown. It is well w 55 a visit.
第二节 语法填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually 56 (come) in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy 57 (clean) their houses and buying delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together 58 (have) a big dinner. Kids love it because they can get red envelopes. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Everyone 59 (be) friendly to each other. We all enjoy 60 (we) during the Spring Festival.
第三节 书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分)
61．假设你上周和朋友们一起去了公园野餐，请以“My Happy Outdoor Experience”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包含：
1.时间、地点、人物；
2.你们做了什么；
3.你的感受。
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