资源简介 人教PEP版英语五年级下册 Units 1 - 6期末综合词汇短语句型专项练习学生_______ 姓名______ 班级_______ 考号_______一、按要求写单词。1.day (对应词) ________ 2.she (宾格) ________3.September (缩写形式) ________ 4.I (形容词性物主代词) ________5.swim (现在分词) ________ 6.here (反义词)______7.we’ll (完全形式)______ 8.stories (单数)______9.pretty (近义词)______ 10.leaf (复数)______11.black (对应词)______ 12.sea (同音词)______二、英汉互译。1.do morning exercises ________ 2.种花 ________3.paint a picture ________ 4.堆雪人 ________5.Labour Day ________ 6.在周末 ________7.go shopping ________ 8.昨天晚上 ________9.Children’s Day ________ 10.摘苹果 ________11.have a look ________ 12.去野餐 ________13.pick apples ________ 14.按顺序来 ________15.read a book ________ 16.散步 ________三、单项选择题。( ) 1.—We usually eat dinner at 9:30 p.m.—_______ It’s bad for your health.A.Good job. B.That’s too late! C.Let’s go!( ) 2.I go swimming ____ 4:30 _____ the afternoon _____ Sunday.A.on; in; at B.in; at; on C.at; in; on( ) 3.Look! The children ________ games in the park.A.play B.plays C.are playing( ) 4.March is the _________ month of a year.A.third B.fourth C.fifth( ) 5.—________ in Tianjin in spring —It’s windy and warm.A.How’s the weather like B.What the weather like C.What’s the weather like( ) 6.I will ________ for my mother on Mother’s Day.A.making a card B.says “Happy birthday” C.make a card( ) 7.—Can we play games with you —Sure. Please ______.A.keep quiet B.work quietly C.take turns( ) 8.—______ your sister doing —She is ______ on the playground.A.When’s; jumping B.Whose; jumps C.What’s; jumping( ) 9.The children are very ____ about the ____ fashion show at school.A.excited; exciting B.excite; excited C.exciting; excited( ) 10.—____ schoolbag is it —It’s ____.A.Whose; my B.Whose; mine C.Who’s; mine( ) 11.—Here’s a picture ____ Shandong.— ____ beautiful it is!A.of; What B.for; How C.of; How( ) 12.—What will you do ______ Father’s Day —I’ll play the pipa ______ my father.A.in; at B.on; for C.at; with( ) 13.We are good ____ swimming. We usually go ____ in the gym.A.at; swim B.at; swimming C.in; swimming( ) 14.There are so many toys on the floor. “______,” says mum.A.Keep your room clean B.Work quietly C.Talk quietly( ) 15.Amy likes apples. She likes pears, ______.A.too B.and C.either四、用括号里单词的正确形式填空,完成句子1.Li Ming ________ (do) morning exercises at 7 o’clock.2.Why ______ (be) you shopping today 3.They play ______ (sport) on the playground.4.I usually take a ________ (dance) class on Sundays.5.The dogs are ______. (our)6.Talk ______ (quiet) in the library.7.Today is November ________ (twenty-one).8.John is good at ______(play) sports.9.—Which season do you like ______ (good) —Spring.10.The weather is ______ (wind) and cold today.11.It’s Amy’s book. The book is _____ (she).12.They are _______ (John) pictures.13.—Do you see _____ (some) beautiful flowers —Yes, I do.14.Listen! Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom.15.Emily wants ______ (be) a bird. So she can fly.五、根据括号里的中文提示完成句子1.暑假通常在7月和8月。Summer vacation is usually in ________ and ________.2.我经常和家人一起去野餐。I often __________ __________ __________ __________ with my family.3.你想和我一起摘苹果吗?Would you like to __________ __________ with me 4.迈克正在上舞蹈课。Mike is taking a __________ __________.5.询问某人的生日的日期:—你的生日是哪天?—我的生日是4月4日。—When is ____ ____ —My birthday ____ ____ ____ ____.6.询问对方的周末活动:—你周末做什么?—我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。—______ ______ ______ ______ on the weekend —I ______ ______ ______ and play ping-pong ______ my father.7.学生们轮流打扫教室。The students _______ _______ to clean up their classroom.8.我经常在星期六打扫我的房间。I often _____ _____ _____ on Saturdays.9.兔子不能飞,但它们能跑。Rabbits ______ ________, but they _______ ________.10.你周末做什么?______ are you doing ______ the weekend 人教PEP版五年级英语下册 Units 1-6 期末专项练习 答案+详细解析一、按要求写单词1. night解析:day 意为“白天”,对应词为 night(夜晚)。2. her解析:she 是主格(她),在动词/介词后作宾语,要用宾格形式 her。3. Sept.解析:月份缩写规则,September(九月)标准缩写为 Sept.。4. my解析:I(我,主格),形容词性物主代词为 my,后接名词。5. swimming解析:swim 是重读闭音节单词,变化现在分词需双写末尾辅音字母m,再加-ing。6. there解析:here 意为“在这里”,反义词是 there(在那里)。7. we will解析:we’ll 是 we will 的缩写形式,意为“我们将要”。8. story解析:stories 是复数形式,去掉词尾-es,变回单数 story。9. nice / beautiful解析:pretty 表示“漂亮的、美丽的”,近义词为 nice 或 beautiful。10. leaves解析:leaf(树叶)以 f/fe 结尾,变复数要把 f 改为 v,再加-es。11. white解析:black 意为“黑色”,对应词为 white(白色)。12. see解析:sea /si /(大海),同音词为 see /si /(看见)。二、英汉互译1. 做早操解析:固定短语 do morning exercises,exercise 表示“体操、运动”时常用复数。2. plant flowers解析:plant 种植;flower 花,多用复数形式。3. 画画解析:paint a picture 为固定搭配,同义短语 draw a picture。4. make a snowman解析:固定短语,堆雪人。5. 劳动节解析:专有名词,国际劳动节。6. on the weekend / at weekends解析:五年级核心短语,在周末。7. 去购物解析:go + 动名词,表进行某项休闲活动,go shopping 购物。8. last night解析:一般过去时时间标志词,昨天晚上。9. 儿童节解析:国际节日专有名词。10. pick apples解析:pick 采摘,apple 常用复数。11. 看一看解析:固定短语 have a look,后接宾语需加介词 at。12. go on a picnic / have a picnic解析:固定搭配,去野餐。13. 摘苹果解析:同第10题。14. take turns解析:单元核心短语,按顺序来;轮流。15. 读书/看书解析:固定短语 read a book。16. go for a walk / take a walk解析:固定短语,散步。三、单项选择题1. B解析:前一句“晚上九点半吃晚餐”,后一句说不利于健康,所以选 That’s too late!(太晚了)。A 做得好,C 我们走吧,均不符合语境。2. C解析:时间介词用法:at + 具体时刻;in + 上午/下午/晚上;on + 具体星期/日期。4:30 用 at,in the afternoon,on Sunday。3. C解析:Look! 是现在进行时标志性提示词,结构:be + 现在分词,主语 children 为复数,be 动词用 are。4. A解析:March 三月,是一年中的第三个月份。third 第三,fourth 第四,fifth 第五。5. C解析:询问天气有两种句型:What's the weather like / How's the weather ,只有C选项结构正确。6. C解析:will 是情态动词,后面必须接动词原形。A、B 动词形式错误。7. C解析:问句“我们能和你一起玩游戏吗?”,答句“当然,请轮流来”。take turns 轮流;keep quiet 保持安静;work quietly 轻声做事。8. C解析:答句是动作,问句用 What 提问;问句为现在进行时(be doing),第二空填现在分词 jumping。9. A解析:excited 修饰人,意为“感到兴奋的”;exciting 修饰事物,意为“令人兴奋的”。第一空修饰 The children(人),第二空修饰 fashion show(事物)。10. B解析:第一空询问“谁的书包”,用 Whose(谁的);第二空后无名词,要用名词性物主代词 mine(我的),my 是形容词性物主代词,后必须接名词。11. C解析:a picture of... 固定搭配“……的照片”;第二句是感叹句,结构 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语,用 How。12. B解析:on + 具体节日;play the pipa for sb. 为某人弹琵琶。13. B解析:固定搭配 be good at 擅长;go swimming 去游泳。14. A解析:地上有很多玩具,妈妈会提醒“保持房间整洁”。B 轻声学习,C 小声交谈,不符合场景。15. A解析:too 用于肯定句句末,表示“也”;either 用于否定句句末;and 不能放句末。四、用括号里单词的正确形式填空1. does解析:主语 Li Ming 是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词 do 变三单 does。2. are解析:根据 shopping 可知是现在进行时(be doing),主语 you 对应的 be 动词用 are。3. sports解析:固定搭配 play sports 做运动,sport 常用复数形式。4. dancing解析:固定短语 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课,用动名词作定语。5. ours解析:空格后无名词,使用名词性物主代词 ours(我们的)。6. quietly解析:修饰动词 Talk,要用副词形式,quiet 的副词是 quietly(安静地)。7. twenty-first解析:表达日期要用序数词,twenty-one 二十一,序数词为 twenty-first(第二十一)。8. playing解析:固定搭配 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,介词 at 后接动名词。9. best解析:固定句型 like...best 意为“最喜欢……”,good 的最高级是 best。10. windy解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,wind(风)对应的形容词是 windy(有风的)。11. hers解析:空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词 hers(她的)。12. John's解析:表示所属关系“约翰的图画”,用人名所有格 John's。13. any解析:some 一般用于肯定句,疑问句和否定句中改为 any。14. are singing解析:Listen! 现在进行时标志词,主语 some girls 是复数,be 动词用 are,sing 变现在分词 singing。15. to be解析:固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。五、根据中文提示完成句子1. July;August解析:七月 July,八月 August。2. go on / have a picnic解析:often 提示一般现在时,主语 I 后用动词原形;go on a picnic / have a picnic 去野餐。3. pick apples解析:would like to 后接动词原形;pick apples 摘苹果。4. dancing class解析:固定短语 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课。5. your birthday;is on April 4th解析:询问生日:When is your birthday ;具体日期前用介词 on。6. What do you do;often watch TV;with解析:询问周末活动用一般现在时;watch TV 看电视;with sb. 和某人一起。7. take turns解析:take turns 轮流,主语为复数,谓语用原形。8. clean my room解析:clean one's room 打扫房间,often 用一般现在时。9. can't fly;can run解析:情态动词 can 否定式 can't,后接动词原形。10. What;on解析:What are you doing 你正在做什么;on the weekend 在周末。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Units 1-6期末综合词汇、短语、句型专项练习-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语下册.docx 答案解析.docx