资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末核心素养培优押题卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、听力选择(每小题1分,共5分)1.听句子,选择合适的答语。( ) 1. A.Yes, she will. B.No, she won’t. C. Of course I will.( ) 2. A.Good idea. B.Yes, I did. C. No, I didn’t.( ) 3. A.Fish and eggs. B.Yes, he is. C. A T-shirt.( ) 4. A.It’s funny. B.A policeman. C. What about a toy ( ) 5. A.I swam. B.At half past seven. C. I’ll dance.二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)2.听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、听力判断(每小题2分,共10分)3.听录音,判断你所听到的句子是否与所给句子内容一致,一致的用“T”表示,不一致的用“F”表示。读三遍。( ) 1. I live in a small village.( ) 2. I’ve got an email from Amy.( ) 3. Here’s a book about science.( ) 4. He teaches Maths and Art.( ) 5. The mountains are really beautiful.四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)4.听录音,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。( ) 1. I can find the books ______.A.on Shelf B B.from the library C. on Shelf C( ) 2. He ______ just now.A.danced B.ate food C. drank some water( ) 3. Lingling went to Xinjiang with ______.A.her mum and dad B.her uncle C. her friends( ) 4. Shanshan will ______.A.make a cake B.make a kite C. fly a kite( ) 5. Xiaoyong is going to the ______.A.park B.airport C. restaurant笔试部分(满分:70分)五、选出下列每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.chair B.China C.school( )6.A.Christmas B.chips C.stomach( )7.A.know B.knee C.kite( )8.A.clock B.back C.nice( )9.A.busy B.bus C.cup六、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.hat B.coat C.dog( )11.A.the US B.the UK C.from( )12.A.wear B.hamburger C.chip( )13.A.boy B.children C.women( )14.A.theatre B.show C.restaurant七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.—______ are you going to Chengdu ( )—At half past seven.A.When B.Where C.What16.She couldn’t read ______ write. ( )A.with B.and C.or17.I’ve got an email _____ Amy. ( )A.from B.to C.at18.Simon is an American boy. He’s from ______. ( )A.London B.New York C.Shanghai19.Tomorrow afternoon I’m going to the ______. I’m going to Sanya by plane. ( )A.train station B.airport C.hospital20.Let’s make a birthday card _____ him. ( )A.for B.on C.from21.The girl ______ dance last year. ( )A.doesn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t22.Thank you for ______ to us. ( )A.talk B.speaking C.talking23.Do you like ______ food ( )A.China B.china C.Chinese24.Lijun’s grandpa didn’t have a car ______ a bike. ( )A.so B.or C.and八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.Chen Hai ______ (study) very hard twenty years ago.26.Does Amy (like) drawing pictures 27.He sometimes (wash) his clothes.28.She (not watch) TV last night.29.We can ______ (use) a CD with a computer.九、根据图片提示,给下列句子选择正确的单词,并写在四线三格上。(每小题1分,共6分)lunch wore ways studied easy early30.I saw a dog. It a coat.31.He hard ten years ago.32.It’s for her to carry the box.33.It’ s for him to get up at six o’clock.34.We have different to find information.35.Amy had a sandwich and some juice for .十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)36.shirt, is, too, this, big, you, for (.)__________________________________________37.sports, where, the, about, are, books ( )__________________________________________38.you, will, me, help ( )__________________________________________39.they, what, do, yesterday, did ( )__________________________________________40.lived, a, house, We, small, in (.)__________________________________________十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)41.I went to Beijing last year. (对画线部分提问)_______________________________________42.There wasn’t a television. (改为复数句)_______________________________________43.He cleaned his room at home last night. (改为否定句)He ______ ______ his room at home last night.44.Does Amy miss Chinese food (作肯定回答)______________________________45.There were many buses. (变为一般现在时)___________________________十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)John 正在和 Tina 讨论他的邮件内容,选择合适的句子补全对话。John: Look! I’ve got an email from my sister.Tina: What is it about John: 46Tina: Does she like English food John: 47Tina: What did she have for breakfast yesterday John: 48Tina: What did she have for lunch John: She had sandwiches.Tina: 49John: Yes, she did. It’s a traditional English dish. She says it’s delicious.Tina: 50A.Did she have fish and chips for dinner B.It’s about English food.C.She had eggs and sausages for breakfast.D.Yes, she does.E.I want to have it too.十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共6分)Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 51 the UN building. It's in 52 . There are lots of 53 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 54 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 55 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 56 photo of it.( )51.A.visit B.visits C.visiting( )52.A.New York B.Beijing C.London( )53.A.country B.flag C.flags( )54.A.inside B.under C.out( )55.A.show B.shows C.showed( )56.A.to take B.takes C.taking十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)阅读Jackie的朋友圈,判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。Jackie On Sunday, we will have a trip to Beijing. We will take different bags. Look! I have got a beautiful bag. And my bag has got two pockets. I can put my umbrella in the pockets. My sister Amy’s bag is small but heavy. It’ll be hard for her to carry. Dad’s bag is green and heavy. But Dad is strong. It will be easy for him to carry. Mum’s bag is light. It’ll be easy for her to carry.57.Jackie will take a trip to Chengdu on Sunday. ( )58.Jackie’s bag has got two pockets. ( )59.Amy’s bag is big and heavy. ( )60.Jackie’s dad’s bag is black. ( )61.Jackie’s mum can carry her bag. ( )阅读海报,选择最佳选项,完成后面题目。Welcome to the library!The library Opening HoursFrom Monday to Friday Saturday & Sunday8:00--11:30 12:30--18:00 9:00--11:30 14:00--16:30The Library Floor Index (图书馆楼层索引)Floor Book Shelf1F H—Literature I—Art J—Music2F Newspaper Magazine3F A—Language B—Science C—PE4F D—Geography E—History5F F—Maths G—Astronomy62.(1) How many hours does the library open from Monday to Friday ( )A.Seven hours. B.Eight hours. C. Nine hours.(2) We can go to the library at ________ to borrow books on Sunday. ( )A.8:30 B.10:00 C. 12:30.(3) Can we read books about music on the first floor in the library ( )A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can’t. C. We don’t know.(4) We can borrow books about ________ on the 4th floor. ( )A.Language&Science B.Geography&History C. Maths&Astronomy63.回答问题。What’s your favourite book What is it about _______________十五、书面表达(共8分)64.假设你是John,周末要到北京来旅行。请你根据图片提示,做一个行程规划。开头已给出,提示词供选用。要求:1. 内容包含图片中的所有行程和安排。2. 写清时间和交通方式。3. 表意清晰,不少于4句话。I’m John. I’m going to travel in Beijing next weekend. This is my travel plan. On Saturday, I will________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.C A A B B【解析】听力材料:1. Will you help me 2. I’m going to make a dragon kite for my brother.3. What did you have for dinner 4. What does your father do 5. When did you go there 2.1 5 3 4 2【解析】1. You can make a list of things to do.2. Lingling has got some interesting photos.3. I’ll be home at seven o’clock.4. After the show, we went to a restaurant.5. I drew a dragon on a piece of paper.3.F T F F T【解析】1. I live in a small house.2. I've got an email from Amy.3. Here's a book about animals.4. He learns Maths and Art.5. The mountains are really beautiful.4.C C A B B【解析】1. —Where can I find books about science —You can find them on Shelf C.2. —What did he do just now —He drank some water.3. —Did you go to Xinjiang with your parents, Lingling —Yes, I did.4. —Will you make a kite, Shanshan —Yes, I will.5. —Where are you going, Xiaoyong —I’m going to the airport.笔试部分(满分:70分)5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A【解析】5.选项AB画线部分的读音为/t /,选项C画线部分的读音为/k浊化为g/,所以C不同,故选C。6.选项AC画线部分的读音为/k/,选项B画线部分的读音为/t /,所以B不同,故选B。7.选项AB画线部分不发音,选项C画线部分的读音为/k/,所以C不同,故选C。8.选项AB画线部分的读音为/k/,选项C画线部分的读音为/s/,所以C不同,故选C。9.选项BC画线部分的读音为/ /,选项A画线部分的读音为/ /,所以A不同,故选A。10.C 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B【解析】10.A帽子,B外套,C狗。AB是服装名词,C是动物名词,故选C。11.A美国,B英国,C来自。AB是专有名词,C是介词,故选C。12.A穿,B汉堡,C炸薯条。BC是食物名词,A是动词,故选A。13.A男孩,B孩子,C女人。BC是可数名词复数,A是可数名词单数,故选A。14.A剧院,B展示,C餐厅。AC是地点名词,B是动词,故选B。15.A【解析】句意:—你什么时候去成都?—七点半。本题考查疑问副词。A什么时候,B在哪里,C什么,答句“At half past seven”表示时间,需用疑问词“When”提问时间。故选A。16.C【解析】句意:她不会读也不会写。本题考查否定句中的并列连词用法。在否定句中,连接两个被否定的成分时,通常用or而非and,表示“既不……也不……”。故选C。17.A【解析】句意:我收到一封来自艾米的电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析。句子表达收到来自某人的邮件需用介词from,表示来源。若用to则意为寄给某人,与句意不符;at通常表示时间或地点。故选A。18.B【解析】句意:Simon是一个美国男孩。他来自______。本题考查国家与城市的对应关系。题干中“American”表明Simon来自美国,而选项中只有B项“New York(纽约)”是美国城市。A项“London(伦敦)”属于英国,C项“Shanghai(上海)”属于中国。故选B。19.B【解析】句意:明天下午我要去______。我将乘飞机去三亚。本题考查名词辨析。A火车站,B机场,C医院。根据乘飞机by plane可知,出发地点应为机场airport。故选B。20.A【解析】句意:让我们为他做一张生日贺卡吧。本题考查介词辨析。A为了,B在……上,C来自,表示“为某人制作某物”时,固定搭配为“make sth for sb”,其中介词用“for”表示对象。故选A。21.C【解析】句意:这个女孩去年没有不会跳舞。本题考查情态动词。根据句意应表示不会,排除A;根据last year可知句子是一般过去时,情态动词用can的过去式could,排除B;故选C。22.C【解析】句意:谢谢你和我我们交谈。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。talk to sb和某人交谈,for是介词,talk用动名词talking,故选C。23.C【解析】句意:你喜欢中国食物吗?本题考查形容词的用法。A中国,B瓷器,C中国的,空处填形容词Chinese修饰名词,故选C。24.B【解析】句意:李军的爷爷没有汽车和自行车。本题考查并列连词。A所以,B或,C和,否定句中表示并列用or,故选B。25.【解析】句意:陈海二十年前学习很努力。根据twenty years ago二十年前,可知句子是一般过去时,study用过去式studied。26.like【解析】句意:艾米_____画画吗?助动词does后跟动词原形like。27.washes【解析】句意:他有时候洗衣服。sometimes提示句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数He,后接动词第三人称单数。wash的第三人称单数是washes。28.didn’t watch【解析】句意:她昨晚没有看电视。last night说明句子时态是一般过去时,其否定结构是didn’t+动词原形,所以didn’t后接动词原形watch。29.【解析】句意:我们可以在电脑上使用CD。情态动词can后跟动词原形,use是动词原形。30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.【解析】30.句意:我看见一条狗。它穿了一件外套。根据图片可知狗身上穿了一件外套,由saw可知句子时态为一般过去时,wore穿,符合题意,故答案为。31.句意:他十年前很努力学习。根据图片和句意可知他很努力学习,study hard努力学习,动词短语,study用过去式studied,故答案为。32.句意:对她来说提这箱子很容易。图中女孩很轻松地提着箱子,be easy for对……来说很容易,故答案为。33.句意:六点钟起床对他来说太早了。early早,符合题意,故答案为。34.句意:我们有不同的方式寻找信息。different修饰可数名词复数,ways方式,符合题意,故答案为。35.句意:艾米午餐吃了一个三明治,还喝了一些果汁。12:00对应午餐,lunch午餐,符合题意,故答案为。36.This shirt is too big for you.【解析】本题考查句子结构。shirt衬衫,is是,too太,this这,big大的,for you对你。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:这件衬衫对你来说太大了。故答案为This shirt is too big for you.37.Where are the books about sports 【解析】本题考查句子结构。sports运动,where哪里,the books书,about关于,are在,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:关于运动的书在那里?故答案为Where are the books about sports 38.【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你,will会,me我,help帮助,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你会帮助我吗?故答案为。39.What did they do yesterday 【解析】本题考查句子结构。they他们,what什么,do做,yesterday昨天,did助动词。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:昨天他们做了什么?故答案为What did they do yesterday 40.We lived in a small house.【解析】lived in住在,a small house一所小房子,We我们,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们住在一所小房子里。41.Where did you go last year 【解析】原句句意:我去年去了北京。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Where did you go last year 42.There weren’t any televisions.【解析】原句句意:没有电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,wasn’t改为weren’t,a television改为any televisions,故答案为There weren’t any televisions.43.didn’t clean【解析】原句句意:他昨晚打扫房间了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词cleaned是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,cleaned变原形clean,故答案为didn’t,clean。44.Yes, she does.【解析】句意:艾米想念中国食物吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,该句是does引导的一般疑问句,主语Amy是女性,代词用she,肯定回答用Yes回答, 故答案为Yes, she does.45.There are many buses.【解析】原句句意:有很多公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。题干要求变为一般现在时,需将were变为are,其他不变,故答案为There are many buses.46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.E【导语】本文讨论了饮食。【解析】46.上句问它是关于什么的?可知这句回答关于什么,选项B“它是关于英国食物。”47.上句问她喜欢英国食物吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,她喜欢。”48.上句问她昨天早饭吃了什么?可知这句回答饮食,选项C“她早饭吃了鸡蛋和香肠。”49.下句说是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项A“她晚饭吃炸鱼薯条了吗?”50.上句说她说它很好吃。再结合选项,可知这句说也想吃,选项E“我也想吃它。”51.C 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.A【解析】略57.F 58.T 59.F 60.F 61.T【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackie一家人为去北京旅行准备的旅行箱。57.句意:Jackie将要在周日去成都旅行。根据文中“On Sunday, we will have a trip to Beijing.”可知Jackie一家将要在周日去北京旅行,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。58.句意:Jackie的旅行箱有两个口袋。根据文中“And my bag has got two pockets.”可知Jackie的旅行箱有两个口袋,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。59.句意:Amy的旅行箱又大又重。根据文中“My sister Amy’s bag is small but heavy.”可知Amy的旅行箱很小但是很重,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。60.句意:Jackie爸爸的旅行箱是黑色的。根据文中“Dad’s bag is green and heavy.”可知Jackie爸爸的旅行箱是绿色的,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。61.句意:Jackie妈妈能拿动她的旅行箱。根据文中“Mum’s bag is light. It’ll be easy for her to carry.”可知Jackie妈妈的旅行箱很轻,她会很容易搬动,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。62.C B A C 63.My favourite book is Monkey King. It’s about a monkey.【导语】62.(1)句意:图书馆从星期一到星期五开放多少个小时?A七个小时。B八个小时。C九个小时。根据表格可知图书馆从星期一到星期五每天开放九个小时,故选C。(2)句意:我们在星期天可以______去图书馆。根据周末的开放时间,可知星期天可以10:00去图书馆,故选B。(3)句意:我们可以在一楼的图书馆看关于音乐的书吗?根据表格可知我们在一楼的图书馆看关于音乐的书,答语为肯定回答,故选A。(4)句意:我们可以在4楼借关于_______的书。A语言和科学,B地理和历史,C数学和天文学,根据表格可知我们在4楼借关于数学和天文学的书,故选C。63.句意:你最喜欢的书是什么?它是关于什么的?答语可为:我最喜欢的书是《美猴王》。它是关于一只猴子的。《美猴王》Monkey King,一只猴子a monkey,故答案为My favourite book is Monkey King. It’s about a monkey.64.参考范文:I’m John. I’m going to travel in Beijing next weekend. This is my travel plan. On Saturday, I will leave for Beijing by bus at seven thirty. I’m going to visit the Great Wall first. In the evening, I will eat Beijing Duck. I will go to visit the National Museum of China at eight on Sunday. I will visit the Summer Palace at two in the afternoon. I think I will have a good time. I hope it is coming soon.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以John的角度写一个北京旅行的行程规划,注意文章用第一人称,时态用一般将来时,需要包含图片中所有内容,注意卷面和书写,不少于4句话。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考词汇:leave for动身前往,the Great Wall长城,Beijing Duck北京烤鸭,subway地铁,National Museum of China国家博物馆,the Summer Palace颐和园参考句型:On Saturday, I will......; I’m going to......; I will......21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末押题卷】期末核心素养培优押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 【期末押题卷】期末核心素养培优押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析).docx