新版沪教牛津英语九年级上 Unit 1 Great People 学案(含答案)

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新版沪教牛津英语九年级上 Unit 1 Great People 学案(含答案)

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新版九上Unit 1 Great People 学案
I.重点词汇
1.outstanding adj. 杰出的 stand out 突出,显著
2.old fashioned adj.旧的,过时的 fashionable adj.时尚的 out of fashion/ out of date 过时的
3.ordinary adj.普通的,平凡的 extraordinary adj.非凡的
4.poet n.诗人 poem n.诗 poetry n.诗歌
5.convinced adj.坚信的,确信的 convince v.说服
6.philosopher n.哲学家 philosophy n.哲学
7.dramatist n.剧作家 drama n.戏剧 dramatic adj.戏剧性的
8.judgement n.看法,意见,评价 judge v.评价n.法官 misjudge v.误判
9.evaluation n.评价,估价 evaluate v.评价
10. consider v. 考虑,认为,觉得 consideration n.考虑,认为 considerable adj. 周到的 consider doing sth考虑做某事
11.significant adj.重要的,显著的= important significance n.重要性
13.manage v.管理 management n.管理 manage to do 成功做某事
14.impact n.影响 =effect/influence have an impact on 对...有影响
15.truth n.真相 true adj. 真的truly adv.真地
16.concentrated adj.全神贯注的,全力以赴的 concentrate v.集中 =focus concentrate on 专注在
17. belief n. 相信,信念 believe v.相信
18.scientific adj.科学的 science n.科学 scientist n.科学家
19.astronomer n.宇航员 astronomy n.天文学
20.calculation n.计算 calculate v.计算
21.profession n.职业,专业 professional adj.职业的,专业的 professor n.教授,专家
22.chemistry n.化学 chemical n.化学物 adj.化学的 chemist n.化学家
23. physic n.物理 physicist n.物理学家 physical adj.身体的,物理的
24. brave adj.勇敢的 bravely adv.勇敢地 bravery n.勇敢
25. rely v.依靠 reliable adj.可靠的
poser n.作曲家 compose v.作曲
II.重点短语
with something in mind考虑到...
in addition to除......之外=besides
be fond of 喜爱
reach for伸手去拿
fight for为.....斗争fight with/against 与.....斗争
make a contribution to为......做贡献
have...in common有.....共同之处
hear from收到某人的来信
have a talent for有.....天赋
grow up 长大
hear of 听说
spend...doing花时间做某事
build one's knowledge增长知识
even though/even if 虽然
in a clear way 用清楚的方法
create a method of 创造一种...的方法
pass into 移入
on one's own 靠自己
be angry with 生某人的气
be made up of 由...组成
no less than不少于,多达
the same as 与...一样
name after 以...命名
be made to do sth被迫做某事
ahead of 提前,领先
win the first prize获得一等奖
in the near future不远的将来
from an early age 从小
say to oneself自言自语
instead of 而不是
stretch out伸展
focus on/concentrate on 专注
turning point转折点
be likely to do 可能做某事
try one's best 努力去做
by accident 偶然地=by chance
in a mess 混乱
基础知识练习
I.词性转换
poem
1. The teacher asked us to read Tang Dynasty______________aloud and then talk about how it made us feel.
2. Li Bai is one of the most famous _____________in Chinese history, and his poems are still loved by people today.
3. Traditional Chinese_____________often describes nature and expresses deep feelings in very few words.
convince
1. The scientist showed us enough facts _____________ us that global warming is real.
2. The lawyer gave such a _____________explanation that the judge changed his mind.
3. I _____________that honesty is the most important thing in friendship.
4. He tried _____________ his parents of the importance of learning a second language.
drama
1. Shakespeare is one of the most famous___________ in the world, known for both comedies and tragedies.
2. There was a ____________ change in the weather- sunny one minute and stormy the next.
3. The number of rare animals in this area has_________________increased thanks to protection efforts.
judge
1. After hearing both sides,the teacher made a fair ______________.
2. I ______________ him at first -- he turned out to be very kind and helpful.
3. The______________listened carefully before making the final decision in court.
consider
1.You should consider____________(talk)to your teacher if you have problems with your study
2.Before making a big decision, you must take everyone's feelings into ______________.
3. He has lived in Beijing for a ______________ number of years, so he knows the city well.
manage
1.He managed ___________(finish) all the homework before the power went out.
2.The____________of the shop was very polite and helped us choose a gift.
3. Good ______________can help a company grow even in difficult times.
concentrate
1. Reading in a quiet place helps improve your______________.
2. He was so ______________on his drawing that he couldn’t hear the bell ring.
3. You should concentrate ___________study if you want to get good grades.
true
1.He is __________sorry for what he did and promised never to do it again.
2. Finally he told the______________ about breaking the window yesterday.
believe
1. It is my ____________that honesty is more important than high marks.
2. The magician's trick was so good that it seemed ______________.
3. It is ______________ that drinking enough water is good for your health.
4. I believe___________ him even if others doubt him.
add
1. Please add a little salt_________the soup before you serve it.
2. The new member is a great_________to our team.
3. You need to pay an _________ five yuan if you want to change your ticket to a later train.
science
1. They carried out a_________experiment in the lab.
2. Marie Curie was a famous _________who won two Noble Prizes.
II.单句语法填空
1. She always wears ______________(fashion)clothes, but she never spends too much money on them.
2.The manager gave a fair ______________ (evaluate) of each employee's performance.
3. The teacher explained the ______________ (significant) of protecting the environment to our future life.
4. Socrates was a great ______________(philosophy) in ancient Greece.
5. Galileo was a famous ______________(astronomy) who studied the stars and planets carefully.
6. I usually spend about an hour___________(read) English aloud every morning
7. After a careful ______________(calculate), we found the total cost was over 500 yuan.
8. Please give a brief ______________(describe) of your favourite season in your own words.
9. The scientist is proud of the ______________(achieve)has made in space research
III.根据提示填入正确的单词
1. Even after many failures, he still remained ______________(坚信的) that his idea was right.
2. My grandfather likes listening to ______________(经典的) music while reading newspapers.
3. Although he is an ______________(普通的) worker, he has a strong sense of responsibility.
4. The teacher asked us to write an honest ______________ (评价) about our own performance.
5. Before making a decision, we should_______________(考虑) not only the result but also the process.
6.As a wise ______________(哲学家), he often tells us that happiness comes from inner peace.
7. The whole team worked hard to_______________(设法)the task before the final deadline arrived.
8.His encouraging words had a positive ______________(影响) on all the students.
9.With the help of his friends, he finally found out the_______________(真相)behind the strange accident.
10. You need to stay ______________(集中的) in class if you really want to understand the difficult points.
11. Different people hold different ______________(信仰)about life, death, and what happens after death.
12. The old photo shows an ______________(过时的) house, which was built fifty years ago.
13. Learning about the ______________(背景) can understand the characters much better.
14. It was a ______________ (重要的) memory when they won the first prize in the city competition.
15. After hearing both sides of the story, the teacher made a fair ______________(判断).
IV.选择正确的短语填空
have a talent for on one's own make a contribution to set up be angry with in a clear way be made up of no less than create a method of grow up the same as be afraid of have ....in common in addition to with something in mind
1. Our school basketball team______________________________fifteen players who are all very tall and strong.
2. _________________________ being a teacher, she is also a part-time volunteer helping children in the village.
3. Don’t __________________________your little brother, and he didn't break your pen on purpose.
4.When the little boy saw the big dog, he stopped running because he_________________________dogs.
5. You should try to explain your ideas_________________________so that everyone can understand you easily.
6. He wants to be a scientist when he_________________________and he is working hard to achieve it.
7. Edison didn't give up easily. Instead, he kept trying to solve the problem_________________________.
8. Although they grew up in different places, they _________a lot ______________.
9. It is necessary for us to ______________________ the environmental protection in our daily lives.
10. My uncle _______________a small company in his hometown last year, and it is doing well now.
11. To remember the new words, she____________________ linking them with interesting pictures.
12. The little girl is only six years old, but she__________________ drawing beautiful pictures.
13.The price of this dictionary is_______________________100 yuan, which is a bit expensive for me.
14.Your answer is not _________________ mine, let's have a discussion.
15. He went into the library ____________________-- he wanted to find a quiet place to finish his report.
语法--形容词后的宾语从句
宾语从句
在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。在复合句中作主句谓语动词、介词的宾语。在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语,而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语,这个充当宾语的从句就叫做宾语从句。
eg. I am sure about the answer.
I am sure that the answer is right.
形容词后宾语从句
某些表示情感、态度、确信、不确定等的形容词,可以用在“主语+be/feel+adj+that从句” 结构中,that 引导的从句作形容词的宾语,称为形容词宾语从句。
以下形容词后常接宾语从句:
afraid, glad, pleased , surprised, worried, sorry, upset, certain, happy, sad, sure, unaware
eg. We are certain (that) Wang Zhenyi was one of the greatest scientists.
He was surprised (that) the little girl could solve such a difficult problem.
宾语从句三要素:引导词、语序、时态
引导词
陈述句充当定语从句用that引导,that通常可以省略; 如果一般疑问句充当宾语从句用 whether/if 引导; 如果特殊疑问句充当宾语从句,也可以用what/who等特殊疑问词引导。
eg.
I'm not sure whether he will come.
I don't know what I can do to solve the problem.
时态
宾语从句的主句时态为一般现在时,从句可依据从句的时间状语;如果主句为过去时,从句要用过去相关时态,如果从句为真理则仍用一般现在时。
eg. We are certain (that) they will take part in the competition next week.【主现从随便】
He was sorry that he had missed the early bus. 【主过从必过】
Wang Zhenyi was sure that the earth moves around the sun. 【真理永一现】
I.选择填空
1. The competitors are certain_______.
A. where will the match start B. when the match will start
C. where does the match start D. how starts the match
2. Many parents feel curious_________
A. when do children love games B. where children love games
C. why children love these games D. what loves children games
3.Teachers from Grade 9 wondered________
A. whether students have finished homework B.when can students finish homework
C. where finish students homework D.what students finish homework
4. Travellers are surprised________
A. how is the park large B. where the park lies
C. what lies the park D. when the park large
5. Shop assistants aren't sure______
A. where costs the toy B. when does the toy sell
C. how much the toy costs D.what the toy cost
6. Village farmers aren't sure ______
A. what does bad weather arrive B. when will bad weather arrive
C. why arrives bad weather D. when the bad weather arrives
7. Swimming beginners are surprised______
A. where is the pool deep B. how deep the pool
C. what deep is the pool D. when the pool deep
8.Young pupils are puzzled_______
A. why wild birds fly south B. when do birds fly south
C. where fly birds south D. what birds fly south
9. Zoo keepers are glad______
A. how these baby animals grow B.when do small animals grow
C. where grow little animals D. that animals are growing fast
10. The taxi driver is certain_______
A. when goes the right road B. where does the right road
C. what runs the right road D. that he goes the right road
II.单句语法填空
1.I am sure___________our class will win the school sports meeting if everyone tries his best.
2. She is uncertain ___________ we should take Bus No. 12 or walk across the old bridge.
3. The teacher was not sure ___________the students had finished the reading report before the lesson.
4. We are curious___________the headmaster will announce at the morning meeting next Monday.
5. He is clear ___________left the windows open when the heavy rain began last night.
6. I was certain ___________ the monitor had invited to join our English comer last term.
7. She is aware ___________ dictionary was borrowed without asking during the self-study class.
8. They were doubtful ___________ project be chosen for the city science competition.
9. She is puzzled ___________ the ancient people built such a a high tower without modem machines.
10.The whole team is confident__________ we can finish the community service on time together.
11. I was unsure ___________ my cousin could catch the last train back to his university town.
12.They are interested __________ the guide introduce about the history of the old town.
13. We are curious___________the new foreign teacher will bring to our oral English class.
14. He was doubtful ___________club would suit his interest better before he made a choice.
15. The students are confident ___________their dance team can get the first prize on Friday.
III.书面表达
假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,题目是“我心目中的英雄”。请根据以下要点
提示,介绍你心目中的英雄.--“共和国勋章”获得者黄旭华。
(1)黄旭华于1926年出生在广东省。
(2)19岁那年,他考入上海交通大学造船专业学习。
(3)从1958年起,为了工作他隐姓埋名,三十年未与父母见面。
(4)他默默无闻地为国家研制核港艇。
(5)你认为.....
要求:
(1)词数:80---100。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇
上海交通大学 Shanghai Jiao Tong University 造船专业 shipbuilding 隐姓埋名 hide one's identity
默默无闻 without fame 核潜艇 nuclear submarine
My hero
The hero in my heart is Huang Xuhua, a winner of the Medal of the Republic._______________________________
参考答案
基础知识练习
I. 词性转换
poem
1. poems
2. poets
3. poetry
convince
1. to convince
2. convincing
3. am convinced
4. to convince
drama
1. dramatists
2. dramatic
3. dramatically
judge
1. judgement
2. misjudged
3. judge
consider
1. talking
2. consideration
3. considerable
manage
1. to finish
2. manager
3. management
concentrate
1. concentration
2. concentrated
3. on
true
1. truly
2. truth
believe
1. belief
2. unbelievable
3. believed
4. in
add
1. to
2. addition
3. additional
science
1. scientific
2. scientist
II. 单句语法填空
1. fashionable
2. evaluation
3. significance
4. philosopher
5. astronomer
6. reading
7. calculation
8. description
9. achievement
III. 根据提示填入正确的单词
1. convinced
2. classical
3. ordinary
4. evaluation
5. consider
6. philosopher
7. manage
8. impact
9. truth
10. concentrated
11. beliefs
12. old-fashioned
13. background
14. significant
15. judgement
IV. 选择正确的短语填空
1. is made up of
2. In addition to
3. be angry with
4. was afraid of
5. in a clear way
6. grows up
7. on his own
8. have...in common
9. make a contribution to
10. set up
11. created a method of
12. has a talent for
13. no less than
14. the same as
15. with something in mind
语法——形容词后的宾语从句
I. 选择填空
1. B (when the match will start)
2. C (why children love these games)
3. A (whether students have finished homework)
4. B (where the park lies)
5. C (how much the toy costs)
6. D (when the bad weather arrives)
7. B (how deep the pool is) — 注意:题干选项B不完整,应为"how deep the pool is"
8. A (why wild birds fly south)
9. D (that animals are growing fast)
10. D (that he goes the right road)
II. 单句语法填空
1. that
2. whether
3. whether/if
4. what
5. who
6. who
7. whose
8. which
9. how
10. that
11. whether/if
12. what
13. what
14. which
15. that
III. 书面表达
参考范文:
My hero
The hero in my heart is Huang Xuhua, a winner of the Medal of the Republic.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was 19 years old, he was admitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. From 1958, he hid his identity for his work and didn't meet his parents for thirty years. He worked without fame to develop nuclear submarines for our country. He concentrated all his efforts on the research and finally made a great contribution to China's national defence.
In my opinion, Huang Xuhua is an outstanding and extraordinary person. I am convinced that his spirit of devotion and persistence is worth learning. He set a good example for us young people. We should try our best to study hard and make a contribution to our country in the future, just like him.

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