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2026 年厦门市中等职业学校学业水平考试模拟测试
《英语》参考答案
一、词汇与语法运用（共 25 题，每小题 1 分，共 25 分）
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15CBAAC 16-20 CBACB 21-25 ABBAB
二、情景交际（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
26-30 ACABC 31-35 CCBCB 36-40 EADCG
三、 阅读理解（共两篇，每篇 5 小题，每题 2 分，共计 20 分）。
41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BABCC
四、英汉翻译(共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，共 15 分)
总体说明：翻译题实行按要点赋分。中英文句号书写格式错误，酌情一次性扣 0.5 分，同类错误不重复累
计扣分。
51.中医在全世界范围内越来越受到人们的欢迎。
（评分建议：句子完整翻译且符合句意，得 3 分。只翻译其中一部分，酌情给 1-2 分。Traditional Chinese
Medicine翻译为“中医”，“传统中医”均算正确，可得 1分，但是如果翻译为“中药”或者“传统中药”
只得 0.5分，后续讲评中请强化 TCM “中医”这一标准译名；becoming more and more popular翻译正确得
1分；among people all around the world 翻译正确得 1分。 “越来越……”、“受欢迎”各计 0.5分，“全
世界”、“人们”各 0.5分。）
52. 骑共享单车不仅可以节约时间，还能保护环境。
（评分建议：句子完整翻译且符合句意，得 3 分。只翻译其中一部分，酌情给 1-2 分。Riding shared bikes
翻译正确得 0.5 分，not only…but also… 固定句型翻译正确得 1 分，save time 翻译正确得 0.5 分，protect
the environment 翻译正确得 1分）
53. 对于职业学校学生来说，在实训中心学习技能和在教室里学习知识一样重要。
（评分建议：句子完整翻译且符合句意，得 3 分。只翻译其中一部分，酌情给 1-2 分。Learning skills 翻
译正确得 0.5 分，the training center 翻译正确得 0.5 分，as important as 同级比较句型翻译正确得 1 分，
learning knowledge in classroom翻译正确得 0.5分，for vocational school students 翻译正确得 0.5 分。）
54. Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
（评分建议：句子翻译完整、语法正确得 3 分。只翻译部分内容酌情给 1-2 分。Don't +动词原形使用正确
得 0.5分，forget to do 得 0.5分，turn off the lights 0.5分，when 0.5分，you leave the classroom 1分）
55. It takes about 30 minutes to take a taxi to the airport. / It takes about 30 minutes to go to the airport by
1
taxi.
（评分建议：句子翻译完整、句型使用正确得 3 分。只翻译部分内容酌情给 1-2 分。it takes…to do… 固
定句型套用正确得 1 分，about 30 minutes 翻译正确得 1 分(about以及 minutes各 0.5 分），take a taxi 或
by taxi 翻译正确得 0.5 分，to the airport 翻译正确得 0.5 分。）
五、应用写作（共 6 题，共 10 分）
56. students' interest in (playing) football（2 分）
（students' interest 得 1 分；in playing football 得 1 分，搭配有误、介词漏写、单词拼写每出现一处错误
扣 0.5分）
57. at 4:00 p.m./ PM/ 16:00/ four o’clock in the afternoon on May 27(th), 2026（2 分）
（时间表达 at 4:00 p.m./ PM 得 1 分, on May 27th, 2026 得 1 分。日期书写符合规范均可得分。介词用错、
冠词漏加、顺序错误及单词拼写等每出现一处错误扣 0.5分）
58. are welcome（1分）（写出 are得 0.5分，welcome 得 0.5分。写成 welcomed 不得分。）
59.will/ can enjoy an exciting game/match（2 分）（will/ can enjoy 得 1 分，未写出将来时或情态动词 can得
0.5分；an exciting game/match 得 1 分，部分有错得 0.5分）
60. cheer for your favorite players/ player（2 分）
（cheer for 固定搭配得 1 分；favorite players/ player 书写正确得 1 分，搭配错误、拼写错误等每出现一处
扣 0.5分）
61. come/be/arrive on time（1 分）
（come/be/arrive 书写正确得 0.5分，on time书写完全正确得 0.5 分）
22026 年厦门市中等职业学校学业水平考试模拟测试 （ ）13.China improves public services for all the citizens every year.
A. 改善 B. 生产 C. 忽视
《英语》试卷
（ ）14. Many students took part in the volunteer work last month.
词汇与语法运用 情景交际 阅读理解 英泽互译 应用写作 总 分
分值
25 分 30 分 20 分 15 分 10 分 100 分 A. 参加 B. 保护 C. 照顾
得分 （ ）15.We must stick to our goals and keep moving forward.
注意事项：本试卷共 8页，共 100分，考试时长 70分钟，答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、学号、座号 A. 实现 B. 期待 C. 坚持
用黑色水笔填写清楚。选择题必须用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑色签字笔答题，超出区域书
第三节 语法选择（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
从下列各小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成句子。
一、词汇与语法运用（共 25题，每小题 1分，共 25分）
（ ）16. __________ mothers can’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Xiamen.
密 第一节 单词辨音（共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
从下列各小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分读音与题干中的单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. Mary and Lucy’s B. Mary and Lucy C. Mary’s and Lucy’s
封 （ ）1. apply A. again B. attend C. taste （ ）17. —Here’s a gift for you, Lily!
（ ）2. size A. smile B. fill C. idea —Oh, ________ is from my classmate, Li Ming.
线 （ ）3. order A. fork B. report C. world A. he B. it C. she
（ ）4. teach A. chat B. machine C. reach
（ ）18. Liu Yang, an ______ boy, was friendly and helped his classmates with their homework.
内 （ ）5. thank A. there B. health C. thing
A. 8-year-old B. 8 years old C. 8-years-old
第二节 词义选择（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
（ ）19. The traditional Chinese tea culture is different ______ western coffee culture in many ways.
不 从下列各小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子画线的英语单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项。
A. for B. of C. from
（ ）6. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
要 （ ）20. After _______ dinner, he stayed at home and played _______ piano.
A. 身体 B. 头发 C. 牙齿
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /
（ ）7. It is quite harmful for us to stay up late every day.
答 （ ）21. He keeps a healthy diet every day ___ strict ___ he never eats junk food.
A. 有必要的 B. 有毒的 C. 有害的
A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to
题 （ ）8. The company offers many opportunities for young graduates.
（ ）22. The Yellow River is the second ____ river in our country.
A. 困难 B. 机会 C. 压力
A. longer B. longest C. the longest
（ ）9. Being a doctor, he is always patient with the people injured.
（ ）23. If it is fine tomorrow, we ____ a study trip to the local museum.
A. 耐心的 B. 急躁的 C. 病人
A. go on B. will go on C. have gone on
（ ）10. We can develop new skills by reading every day.
（ ）24. Be quiet! The baby ___ over there.
A. 改变 B. 培养 C. 克服
A. is sleeping B. slept C. sleeps
（ ）11. We should follow public rules, such as waiting in line.
（ ）25. Could you tell me ___ the nearest subway station
A.理解 B. 跟随 C. 遵守
A. how can I get to B. how I can get to C. where can I get to
（ ）12. Great changes have taken place in my city recently.
A. 最后 B. 最近 C. 曾经
《英语》试题 第 1页（共 8页） 《英语》试题 第 2页（共 8页）
姓 名： 学 号： 座 号：
二、情境交际（共 15题，每小题 2分，共 30分） C. He is a firefighter.
（一）简短对话（共 10小题，每小题 2分，共 20分） （ ）32. Speaker A: I hurt my leg when I played football yesterday.
从下列各小题的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 Speaker B: _____________
（ ）26. Speaker A: My name is Helen. Nice to meet you. A. You’re so silly.
Speaker B: __________ Nice to meet you, too. B. It doesn’t matter.
A. I’m Bill. C. I’ m sorry to hear that.
B. How do you do （ ）33. Speaker A: I’m going to Beijing to spend my summer holiday.
C. What do you do Speaker B: _____________
（ ）27. Speaker A: I’m sorry for the trouble that I made. A. Help yourself.
Speaker B: _____________ B. Have a good time. 密
A. You’d better not. C. It’s none of my business.
B. It’s my pleasure. （ ）34. Speaker A: Hello, can I speak to Jerry 封
C. It doesn’t matter. Speaker B: _____________
线
（ ）28. Speaker A: Hi, Jack. How are you doing A. I am Jerry.
Speaker B: _____________ B. Is that Jerry 内
A. Not too bad. C. Jerry speaking.
B. I am a student. （ ）35. Speaker A: Would you mind my taking this seat 不
C. I’m preparing for the final exam. Speaker B: _____________
（ ）29. Speaker A: Excuse me, may I use your computer 要A. Yes, just take it.
Speaker B: _____________ B. No, of course not.
答
A. No, forget it! C. Yes, sit down, please.
B. Sure, go ahead. 题
(二)补全对话（共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
C. Yes, I’m using it.
从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G选出符合空白处的句子完成下列对话。
（ ）30. Speaker A: Can you give me a hand？
Speaker B: _____________ A. Do you have any special requests
A. Never mind. B. Would you like help with your luggage
B. Here you are. C. Yes, I’d like to know the breakfast hours.
C. With pleasure. D. It has a beautiful city view.
（ ）31. Speaker A: What is the man at the school gate, Peter？ E. I’d like a non-smoking room with a king-size bed.
Speaker B: _____________ F. Would you like to make a reservation
A. He is very well. G. You're welcome.
B. He is my brother.
《英语》试题 第 3页（共 8页） 《英语》试题 第 4页（共 8页）
(A guest is at the reception desk of a hotel.) （ ）42.What are the flat figures of Shadow puppetry made of
Receptionist: Good morning. Can I help you A. Stone or clay B. Wood or bamboo C. Leather or paper
Guest: Good morning. I’d like to check in. （ ）43.The stories of shadow puppetry come from ____________.
Receptionist: OK. May I have your name and reservation number A. historical events and legends.
Guest: Zhang Wei. The reservation number is 138********. B. newspaper and television.
Receptionist: Thank you, Mr. Zhang. What type of room would you prefer C. family members and friends.
Guest: 36. （ ）44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
Receptionist: No problem. 37. A. Shadow puppetry was not popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Guest: Could I have a room on a higher floor I prefer a good view. B. Artists control puppets with thin sticks.
密 Receptionist: Certainly. Room 1008 on the 10th floor is available. 38. C. Shadow puppetry is one of the oldest traditional arts in China.
Guest: That sounds perfect. （ ）45. Why does the author write this passage
封 Receptionist: Is there anything else I can help you with A. To teach readers how to perform shadow plays.
Guest: 39. B. To complain about the disappearance of shadow puppetry.
线
Receptionist: Breakfast is served from 7:00 to 9:30 in the dining hall. C. To introduce shadow puppetry and call for its protection.
Guest: Thank you for your help.
内
Receptionist: 40. Text B
不 三、阅读理解（共 10 题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） These days, green energy has become one of the hottest topics in China. As China aims to achieve carbon
Text A neutrality (碳中和) by 2060, it is greatly increasing the use of clean energy such as solar (太阳能), wind and hydro
要
Text A power (水力电能). In 2025, China built over 120 large green energy farms. One of the biggest wind power stations
Shadow puppetry(皮影戏 ) is one of the oldest traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 is in Inner Mongolia. It can produce enough electricity for 3 million homes every year. Unlike coal power, green
答
years. It originated in the Han Dynasty and became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties. While performing, energy makes no air pollution and is renewable. This is not only good for the environment but also creates millions
题 artists use flat figures (平面人物) made of leather or paper. They control the figures behind a white screen with thin
of new jobs, especially for vocational students. Many companies need skilled workers to operate new energy
sticks while telling stories. The stories usually come from history, folk tales and legends. For example, the classic equipment, repair solar panels (太阳能电池板） and manage power systems. A senior manager from a green energy
story "Journey to the West" is often performed through shadow puppetry. company said, “ We need 5,000 new workers this year, and most positions are suitable for vocational graduates.”
Shadow puppetry used to be very popular in rural areas (农村 ). However, with the development of modern However, there are also challenges in this industry. Workers must learn new technologies and keep updating
media, it is facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this valuable cultural heritage, many artists are teaching their skills. In the long run, green energy will play a key role in China’s development, and it will surely change the
young people how to make shadow figures and put on shadow plays. Some schools also include shadow puppetry in future of the job market.
art courses. Shadow puppetry is not just a performance; it carries the memories and cultural values of Chinese （ ）46.How many large green energy farms were built in China in 2025
people. A. 3 million B. over 120 C. 5000
（ ）41. How long is the history of Chinese shadow puppetry （ ）47.The underlined word “updating”in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years C. Over 3,000 years A. 更新 B. 管理 C. 保留
《英语》试题 第 5页（共 8页） 《英语》试题 第 6页（共 8页）
姓 名： 学 号： 座 号：
（ ）48.Which of the following is not a form of clean energy Minchao Campus Football Match
A. Solar power B. Coal power C. Wind power In order to support the Fujian Football City League (Minchao) and arouse 56. _____________________,
（ ）49.What can we learn about green energy from the passage our school will hold a campus football match. The match will be held 57. _____________________________
A. It causes serious air pollution. on the football field. All the teachers and students 58. to come. You 59._________________
B. It will disappear in the future. ________ and 60. _____________________________.
C. It offers many job chances for vocational students. Please 61. ____________________ and watch the game politely!
（ ）50.What is the main idea of the passage The Students’ Union
A. The history of China energy industry.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. The development and influence of green energy in China. 密
四、英汉互译（共 5 题，每小题 3 分，共 15 分） 封
将下列51-53小题英文句子翻译成中文；54-55小题中文句子翻译成英文。（括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考）。
线
51. Traditional Chinese Medicine is becoming more and more popular among people all around the world.
内
52. Riding shared bikes can not only save time but also protect the environment.
不
53. Learning skills in the training center is as important as learning knowledge in the classroom for vocational
school students. 要
答
54. 当你离开教室时，不要忘记关灯。（forget, turn off)
题
55. 坐出租车去机场大约需要 30 分钟。(take, minute)
五、应用写作（共 6题，共 10 分）
为助力福建省城市足球联赛（闽超）开展，也为了激发同学们对踢足球的兴趣，学校将举办一场校园闽
超球赛，比赛将于 2026 年 5 月 27 日下午 4：00 在学校的足球场举行。假设你是学生会成员李华，请设计一
份英文海报，欢迎广大师生前往观看。届时同学们将欣赏到激动人心的比赛，并为最喜欢的球员加油助威。
请大家准时到达并文明观赛！
参考词汇： player 球员
《英语》试题 第 7页（共 8页） 《英语》试题 第 8页（共 8页）

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