资源简介

参考答案
第一部分 听力（满20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (1-5)
答案：A C B C B
Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (6-10)
答案：C C B C B
Ⅲ. 短文理解 (11-15)
答案：A B A B B
Ⅳ. 信息转换 (16-20)
puting/Computer 17.Science/Environmental 18.green/eco-friendly 19.older 20.many/various/different
第二部分 英语知识运用（满30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空 (21-30)
Passage A (21-23): A A B | Passage B (24-26): A C A | Passage C (27-29): A C C | Passage D (30): A
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (31-47)
A篇(52山少年): 31-35:B D A C C | 36-40:A C B A B
B篇("China Create"): 41-45:A A B C C | 46-47:C B
第三部分 阅读理解（满45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话 (51-55)
51-A 52-B 53-C 54-D 55-E
Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (56-75)
A篇56-60: B C B B C
B篇61-65: B B B A B
C篇66-70: B B C C C
D篇71-75: B C A E G
第四部分 写（满25分）
Ⅸ. 语法填空 (76-85)
76.sitting 77.to approach 78.without 79.earliest 80.our
81.every/each 82.happily 83.every/each 84.If 85.have learned/learnt
Ⅹ. 书面表达 (15分)
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in the concept of "He" (harmony) in Chinese culture.
In Chinese philosophy, "He" means balance and coexistence. It contains several layers of meaning. First, harmony between humans and nature. Second, harmony among people - respecting differences. Third, harmony within society.
A perfect example is "Green Development". My hometown Anhui has turned factories into parks, balancing growth with environmental protection. The air is cleaner and people enjoy a healthier life.
To me, "He" is a practical guide for today's world full of conflicts. Learning to listen, understand and respect each other might be our most important skill. After all, a harmonious world begins with harmonious hearts.
I'd love to hear your thoughts. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours, Li Hua2026年安徽省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷
满分120分 · 考试时间120分钟
姓名：______________ 准考证号：____________________ 座位号：__________
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does the boy refuse to go to the cinema tonight
A. He has to prepare for an exam tomorrow.
B. He doesn't like the movie at all.
C. He has already seen it twice.
2. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Mother and son.
3. When will the train probably arrive
A. At 10:05.
B. At 10:15.
C. At 10:25.
4. Where does this conversation most likely take place
A. In a library.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At a travel agency.
5. What does the woman mean
A. She agrees with the man completely.
B. She partly disagrees with him.
C. She hasn't decided yet.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题。请根据对话内容，从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What is Mike's plan for the summer holiday
A. To visit his grandparents in the countryside.
B. To join a volunteer team in Hefei.
C. To attend a science camp about AI technology.
7. Why does Mike change his original plan
A. His parents asked him to stay home.
B. The science camp was cancelled due to weather.
C. He wants to experience something more meaningful.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Which city are they talking about
A. Shanghai.
B. Hefei.
C. Hangzhou.
9. What new industry has developed rapidly there recently
A. Quantum computing
B. New energy vehicles
C. Both A and B.
10. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman has never been there before.
B. The city used to be less developed than now.
C. They will go there together next month.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，从各小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Who is Li Ming
A. A middle school student from Anhui.
B. An environmental protection worker.
C. A reporter from a TV station.
12. When did he start the "Green River Project"
A. Two years ago.
B. Three years ago.
C. Five years ago.
13. How often do volunteers clean up the river
A. Every week.
B. Twice a month.
C. Once a month.
14. What does Li Ming think is the biggest challenge
A. Lack of money and equipment.
B. Getting more people involved.
C. The water pollution getting worse.
15. What's the main purpose of this speech
A. To ask for donations.
B. To call for environmental action.
C. To introduce his school project.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇关于"未来职业趋势"的短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Job Type Key Skills Needed Change in Demand Reason
Data analyst
(数据分析师) 16. __________ & math Rising fast AI creates more data jobs
Green engineer
(绿色工程师) 17. __________ knowledge Growing steadily Countries need 18. _________ solutions
Caregiver
(护理人员) Patience & kindness Increasing The population is getting 19. _________
Robot technician
(机器人技师) Problem-solving skills In great need Robots work in 20. _______ fields
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Passage A — Anhui's Green Development
Anhui Province, located along the Yangtze River, has made remarkable progress in green development over the past few years. As a student living here, I'm proud of the changes I have witnessed. 21. ______ the government has taken many measures, every citizen should also contribute their efforts. Last year, my classmates and I 22. ______ part in a tree-planting activity organized by our school. We planted over two hundred trees near Chaohu Lake. It was tiring but 23. ______ meaningful experience that I'll never forget.
21. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. Since
22. A. took B. given C. played D. done
23. A. so B. such a C. such D. very a
Passage B — A Letter to My Future Self
Dear future me,
If you're reading this letter ten years from now, I hope you 24. ______ your dream of becoming a scientist working at the Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center. I know it won't be easy, but nothing is impossible if you keep trying. Remember what our teacher always said "25. ______ is not about being the best. It's about being better than you were yesterday." Those words changed my life. By the time you read this letter, I 26. ______ already graduated from university and started my career. Keep going!
24. A. achieved B. have achieved C. will achieve D. achieve
25. A. Success B. Successful C. Succeed D. Succeeded
26. A. will have B. had C. have D. would have
Passage C — Smart Life in Hefei
Hefei, the capital city of Anhui, is becoming smarter and more convenient. Nowadays, people can pay for almost everything 27. ______ their mobile phones. You don't even need to carry cash when you go out. The city 28. ______ many changes since 2020. New subway lines, smart bus stops and 5G coverage make life much easier. My father told me that when he was young, he 29. ______ to walk five kilometers to school every day because there were no buses in his village at that time.
27. A. by B. with C. through D. use
28. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. had seen
29. A. must B. should C. had D. could
Passage D — Cultural Confidence
Last week, our school held a cultural exchange activity. Students from different countries came to learn about Chinese culture. They showed great interest in Hui-style architecture (徽派建筑) and Anhui opera (徽剧). One student asked me, "30. ______ traditional culture still important in modern society " Without hesitation, I answered, "Of course! Our cultural heritage gives us identity and confidence."
30. A. Is B. Does C. Was D. Are
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A. The Power of Perseverance
Wang Lei, a 15-year-old boy from a small village in Anhui, had a dream — he wanted to build a robot that could help farmers harvest crops. His classmates laughed at him and said it was 31. ______. But Wang didn't give up. He spent all his pocket money buying books about robotics. After school, while other kids 32. ______ computer games, he was studying circuits and programming.
One day, he accidentally 33. ______ his first robot model. It fell on the ground and broke into pieces. Sitting among the broken parts, he felt like 34. ______. But then he remembered his grandfather's words: "35. ______ you fall, stand up again."
With renewed determination, he started over. This time, he asked his science teacher for help. To his surprise, the teacher didn't just give him answers. 36. ______, she encouraged him to find the problems by himself. She said, "Making mistakes is how we learn." These words became his 37. ______.
Six months later, Wang finally 38. ______ a simple but working robot. It could move forward, turn around, and even pick up small objects. When he showed it at the school science fair, everyone was 39. ______. Even those who had laughed at him before came to congratulate him.
"I learned something important," Wang said in his speech. "Success isn't about never failing. It's about 40. ______ each time you fall. If I can do it, so can you!"
31. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. natural
32. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing
33. A. dropped B. threw C. sold D. lost
34. A. flying B. crying C. sleeping D. jumping
35. A. Before B. Until C. Whenever D. Unless
36. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
37. A. excuse B. answer C. motivation D. problem
38. A. built B. bought C. found D. invented
39. A. bored B. worried C. amazed D. frightened
40. A. giving up B. getting up C. looking back D. moving on
B. From "Made in China" to "Created in China"
Over the past decade, China has transformed from a manufacturing powerhouse into a global innovation leader. Nowhere is this change more visible 41. ______ in the field of new energy vehicles (NEVs). In Anhui Province alone, NEV production has grown by over 300% in just three years.
This rapid development is not by accident. It is the result of long-term strategic planning and massive investment in research and development (R&D). Chinese companies no longer simply follow others' designs. 42. ______, they are creating their own technologies. For example, one Anhui-based company has developed a battery that can charge a car in just 15 minutes — faster than any competitor worldwide.
The impact goes 43. ______ the automotive industry. With cleaner air and lower energy costs, cities across China are becoming more livable. Moreover, China's NEV exports have increased dramatically, 44. ______ millions of jobs both at home and abroad.
However, challenges remain. Some countries have raised trade barriers against Chinese products. Critics argue that Chinese companies benefit unfairly from government support. 45. ______, most experts believe these obstacles are temporary. As one professor put it, "Innovation speaks for itself. 46. ______ the product is truly good, the market will embrace it."
For young students today, this story carries an important message: the future belongs to those who dare to 47. ______. Whether in science, technology, arts or any other field, creativity and perseverance are the keys to success. As China continues its journey toward becoming a leading innovation nation, each young person has the opportunity — and responsibility — to contribute to this exciting transformation.
41. A. as B. than C. to D. with
42. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore
43. A. beyond B. between C. among D. behind
44. A. created B. creating C. to create D. create
45. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Nevertheless D. Otherwise
46. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
47. A. imagine B. innovate C. imitate D. investigate
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhang Wei! I heard you joined the school's AI club last month. 51.__________
B: Yes, it's amazing! We're learning how to use AI tools to solve real-world problems. 52.__________
A: That sounds cool! Can you give me an example
B: Sure. Our current project is designing an AI system that helps farmers in Anhui predict weather conditions for crop planting. 53.__________
54.__________
A: I'm interested too! 55.__________
A. Is it interesting
B. What are you working on
C. It combines technology with agriculture.
D. All you need is curiosity and willingness to learn.
E. Can I join the club too
F. It takes a lot of time and effort.
G. The teacher is very strict with us.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A. Huangshan International Culture & Tourism Festival
2026 Huangshan Tourism Data Overview
Category Data (Jan-May 2026) YoY Change (同比变化)
Total visitors 12.8 million +23.5%
Tourism revenue (收入) 15.6 billion +28.3%
Domestic tourists (国内游客) 11.2 million +19.8%
International visitors 1.6 million +45.2%
Online booking rate 78% +12%
Festival Highlights:
Cloud-Viewing Event : June 15-18 at Bright Summit Peak (光明顶). Visitors can enjoy the famous sea of clouds.
Tea Culture Experience: Try making authentic Huangshan Maofeng tea with local masters.
Hui Opera Night Show: Traditional performances at Tunxi Old Street , every evening 7:30 PM.
Smart Tour Guide: Scan QR codes for audio guides in 8 languages. AR
technology shows historical scenes.
Visitor Notice:
① Book tickets online at least 1 day in advance during festival season.
② Wear comfortable walking shoes — the mountain trails total over 60 km.
③ Weather changes quickly. Bring a light raincoat (umbrellas not recommended on windy peaks).
④ Protect the environment. Don't pick flowers or feed wild animals.
56. How many international visitors did Huangshan receive from January to May 2026
A. About 1.2 million.
B. About 1.6 million.
C. About 11.2 million.
D. About 12.8 million.
pared with last year, which area saw the fastest growth
A. Total visitor numbers.
B. Domestic tourism revenue.
C. International visitor arrivals.
D. Online booking services.
58. What new technology is mentioned in the passage
A. VR (Virtual Reality) tours.
B. AR (Augmented Reality) guides.
C. AI-powered hotel check-in.
D. Drone photography service.
59. Why are umbrellas NOT recommended
A. They are too heavy to carry.
B. Windy peaks make them dangerous.
C. They block other visitors' views.
D. They are not allowed in the scenic area.
60. Where can you watch Hui Opera performances
A. At Bright Summit Peak.
B. At the tea plantation.
C. At Tunxi Old Street.
D. Online via live streaming.
B. The Girl Who Grew "Books" on Mountains
Deep in the Dabie Mountains (大别山) of Anhui lives a girl named Xia Yu. Unlike most teenagers who dream of leaving their hometown, Xia dreams of staying — and bringing books to children who have none.
Xia was born in a poor village where the nearest library was 50 kilometers away. When she was in primary school, a volunteer teacher gave her the first book she ever owned — a worn copy of Charlotte's Web. "That book opened a door to a world I didn't know existed," she recalled. "I promised myself that one day, I would open that door for other kids too."
At age 14, Xia started her "Mountain Bookshelf" project. Using her own pocket money and donations from neighbors, she bought second-hand books and carried them on her back to remote villages nearby. Each trip took hours of walking along narrow mountain paths, sometimes in heavy rain. Her shoes wore out, but she kept going.
Three years later, her project has grown into something extraordinary. Over 3,000 books now sit on shelves in eight village reading corners. More importantly, she has inspired over 200 students from local schools to become volunteer "book carriers". Among them is 12-year-old Xiao Ming, who used to hate reading. "Xia jiejie showed me that books aren't boring at all. Now I want to be a writer someday," he said with bright eyes.
Xia's story has spread beyond the mountains. A documentary about her was shown on provincial TV. Yet she remains humble. "I'm just doing what someone once did for me," she says softly. "If everyone lights one small candle, the whole world becomes bright."
61. Why did Xia start the "Mountain Bookshelf" project
A. To win a competition.
B. To share the joy of reading with village children.
C. Because her teacher asked her to do so.
D. To get attention from the media.
62. What does "worn copy" (Paragraph 2) probably mean
A. A brand-new book.
B. A well-used old book.
C. A popular best-seller.
D. An electronic version of a book.
63. What challenge did Xia face when carrying books to villages
A. She couldn't afford to buy books.
B. The roads were difficult to walk on.
C. Parents in villages didn't support her.
D. Other students laughed at her idea.
64. How does Xiao Ming's example serve the passage
A. It shows Xia's project has influenced other children positively.
B. It proves that boys like reading more than girls.
C. It suggests that village schools need more teachers.
D. It explains why Xia wanted to become a writer.
65. Which word best describes Xia Yu's character
A. Ambitious (有野心的).
B. Determined and caring.
C. Proud and confident.
D. Shy and quiet.
C. Should We Welcome AI Into Our Classrooms
In 2026, artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a distant concept — it sits right beside us in classrooms. From intelligent tutoring systems to AI-assisted writing tools, educational AI is reshaping how we learn. But should we fully welcome it This question has sparked heated debate among educators, parents, and students alike.
Supporters argue that AI makes learning personalized and efficient. Imagine a digital tutor that knows exactly where you struggle in math and provides practice questions tailored specifically to your weak points. No more "one-size-fits-all" teaching. Research from Stanford University shows that students using AI learning systems improved their test scores by an average of 15%. Moreover, AI can handle routine tasks like grading homework, freeing teachers to focus on what truly matters — inspiring and guiding students.
However, critics raise serious concerns. First, over-reliance on AI may weaken students' critical thinking abilities. If an AI tool instantly writes an essay for you, do you really learn how to organize thoughts and construct arguments Second, there is the equity issue. Not every family can afford AI learning devices. Will this widen the gap between rich and poor students Third, data privacy cannot be ignored. How do we ensure that students' personal information collected by AI systems is properly protected
Perhaps the answer lies somewhere in the middle. Rather than rejecting or blindly embracing AI, we should treat it as a powerful assistant rather than a replacement for human intelligence. Teachers remain irreplaceable — they provide emotional support, ethical guidance, and inspiration that no machine can replicate. Meanwhile, students need to develop "AI literacy": knowing when to use AI tools and when to rely on their own brains. As one expert put it, "AI should amplify human potential, not replace human thinking."
Looking ahead, the classroom of the future will likely be a partnership between humans and machines. The key question is not whether AI will enter education, but whether we are wise enough to guide its role. And that wisdom starts with every one of us — asking questions, thinking critically, and making informed choices.
66. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce how AI works in classrooms.
B. To discuss whether AI should be welcomed in education.
C. To compare AI tutors with human teachers.
D. To show the advantages of AI learning systems.
67. According to supporters, what is one advantage of educational AI
A. It can replace human teachers entirely.
B. It provides personalized learning experiences.
C. It guarantees higher test scores for everyone.
D. It protects students' privacy automatically.
68. What do critics worry about LEAST according to the passage
A. Students may lose critical thinking skills.
B. Rich students may have unfair advantages.
C. AI might make too many mistakes.
D. Personal data security is at risk.
69. What does the author suggest about AI in education
A. Schools should ban all AI tools immediately.
B. AI should replace teachers in most subjects.
C. AI should be used wisely as a helpful tool.
D. Only wealthy families deserve AI education.
70. Which of the following best expresses the author's attitude
A. Fully supportive without doubt.
B. Strongly opposed and concerned.
C. Objective and balanced.
D. Uncertain and confused.
D. How to Build Good Study Habits
Building good study habits is one of the most important skills you can develop as a student. 71.__________ Here are some proven methods that can help you study smarter, not harder.
Create a dedicated study space. Find a quiet place in your home where you can focus without distractions. Make sure you have good lighting, a comfortable chair, and all your materials within reach. 72.__________ Your brain will begin to associate this space with focused work, making it easier to concentrate each time you sit down.
Use the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法). This method involves studying for 25 minutes, then taking a 5-minute break. After four cycles, take a longer break of 15-30 minutes. 73.__________ Studies show that short, focused sessions are far more effective than marathon study periods.
Active recall beats passive review. Instead of re-reading your notes or textbook, try to remember information without looking. Close your book and ask yourself: "What did I just read " 74.__________ This technique forces your brain to strengthen memory pathways.
Get enough sleep. This might sound surprising, but sleep is actually when your brain consolidates (巩固) what you've learned during the day. Researchers found that students who slept at least 8 hours before an exam performed 40% better than those who stayed up late cramming (死记硬背). 75.__________
A. It prevents burnout and keeps your mind fresh.
B. Unfortunately, many students never learn how to study effectively.
C. Try to study in the same place every day.
D. Good habits don't form overnight — they require patience and consistency.
E. Then check your answer against your notes.
F. Watching TV while studying is perfectly fine.
G. So sacrificing sleep for extra study time is actually counter-productive.
71-75: 请将答案按顺序写在答题卡上。
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 语法填空与翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The Story Behind a Photograph
Last summer, I visited my grandparents in a small town near Chao Lake (巢湖) in Anhui. One afternoon, while walking along the lakeside, I noticed an elderly man 76. ______ (sit) quietly on a bench, staring at the water. He looked peaceful but somehow lonely. Curiosity drove me 77. ______ (approach) him gently.
"Grandpa, what are you looking at " I asked softly. He turned around and smiled. "The lake has changed so much," he said slowly. "Forty years ago, this water was so dirty that no fish could survive. People dumped waste into it 78. ______ thinking about the consequences. But look at it now — clear water, green shores, flying birds everywhere."
I learned that he was one of the 79. ______ (early) volunteers who started protecting the lake back in the 1980s. For decades, he and his fellow volunteers cleaned the shoreline, planted trees, and educated locals about environmental protection. "It wasn't easy," he admitted. "Many people thought we were wasting 80. ______ (we) time. But we believed that 81. ______ small action counts."
His words touched me deeply. I asked if I could take a photo of him with the beautiful lake in the background. He agreed 82. ______ (happy). Looking at that photo now, I see more than just an old man by a lake. I see a reminder that 83. ______ person has the power to make a difference. The lake's beauty today isn't a miracle — it's the result of ordinary people doing extraordinary things year after year. 84. ______ we protect nature, nature protects us. This is the most valuable lesson I 85. ______ (learn) during that summer visit.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分）
Directions: 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统文化中的"和"(harmony)这个概念很感兴趣。请你写一封电子邮件，向他介绍"和"文化的内涵及其在当代社会的意义。
Requirements:
① 解释"和"在中国文化中的基本含义（可涉及人与自然、人与人、人与社会等层面）；
② 结合一个具体实例说明"和"理念在现实生活中的体现；
③ 谈谈你对"和"文化的个人思考或感悟；
④ 词数：90~110词（可根据内容适当调整）；
⑤ 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in the concept of "He" (harmony) in Chinese culture. Now let me introduce it to you.
I'd love to hear your thoughts on this topic. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua

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