资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津译林版期末核心素养培优提升卷考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．听录音，选择你所听到的内容。( ) 1. A．singer B．small C． skate ( ) 2. A．road B．red C． street( ) 3. A．clever B．foolish C． every( ) 4. A．safe B．safely C． safety( ) 5. A．loud B．loudly C． slow( ) 6. A．sadly B．safely C． slowly( ) 7. A．little B．litter C． letter( ) 8. A．under B．order C． colour( ) 9. A．traffic lights B．traffic signs C． traffic rules( ) 10. A．zebra B．dog C． lion二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）3．听录音并判断，相符的写T，不相符的写F。( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）4．听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答句，并将其序号填在题前括号内，听三遍。( ) 1. What is this article(文章) about A．Homes. B．Habits. C． Dreams.( ) 2. How many hours of sleep do children need every night A．Eight hours. B．Nine hours. C． Ten hours.( ) 3. If we have enough(足够的) sleep, we can ______.A．think properly B．learn and work properly C． Both A and B( ) 4. When the day light comes, we must ______.A．get up B．go to bed C． go to work( ) 5. What keeps our bodies strong A．Eating more. B．Going to bed late. C． Doing exercise.笔试部分（满分：70分）五、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）5．A．for B．work C．short6．A．sofa B．cold C．project7．A．about B．mountain C．country8．A．played B．watched C．picked9．A．down B．show C．snow六、找出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）10．A．many B．a few C．a little11．A．large B．well C．happy12．A．Big Ben B．Stone Henge C．Uluru13．A．doctor B．traveller C．artist14．A．woke B．bit C．cross七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）15．Jack will be ______. He will have his ______ birthday next week. ( )A．twelve; twentieth B．twelve; twelve C．twelve; twelfth16．________ your parents at home is a good habit. ( )A．Listening to B．Listening C．To listen17．—Why ________ you so tired ( )—Because I ________ last night.A．are; went to bed late B．did; worked very late C．are; got a present18．I helped my mother ________ the table last night. ( )A．cleans B．cleaned C．clean19．My brother lost his kite. He looks very _____. ( )A．sad B．sadly C．happy20．—Must I eat some rice for lunch ( )—No, you ______. You ______ eat some noodles.A．mustn’t; can B．can’t; must C．needn’t; can21．—Why are the children so _________ ( )—Because the basketball game is very _________.A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited22．We must ______ the rules and stay ______ on the road. ( )A．follow; safe B．following; safetly C．follow; safely23．—What _________ you going to do ( )—I’m going to play basketball.A．will B．is C．are24．He is _________ his bike but he can’t _________ it. ( )A．looking for; find B．find; find C．finding; find八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）25．Eating too much sweet food is bad for our (tooth).26．We should (finish) our homework on time.27． (keep) safe, you must look for a zebra crossing.28．I (catch) a big fish with my brother yesterday morning.29．We (visit) the Shanghai Museum tomorrow afternoon.九、选词填空，将其序号填在括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）A．put on B．look out for C． does well D．is good for E. travel around the world30．Bobby wants to be a traveller. He is going to .31．Brushing teeth twice a day our teeth.32．Sam and Bobby will a play at the party.33．When we cross the road, we must bikes and cars.34．Liu Tao also at home.十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）35．help, I, some, you, can, day (.)___________________________________36．us, tomorrow, the, zoo, will, go, you, to, with ( )_____________________________________37．can, office, get, I, how, post, the, to ( )___________________________________38．there, will, how, stay, your, long, cousin, ( )______________________________________39．is, about, plan, talking, me, travel, Bobby, with, his (.)____________________________________十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）40．We should eat a lot of vegetables every day. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ we eat every day 41．We must go home now. (改为否定句)We _____ _____ home now.42．The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句)The mouse _____ his teeth to _____ the net.43．The policeman let the man go. (改为一般疑问句)_____ the pliceman _____ the man go 44．Wang Bing didn’t watch the film with me yesterday. (改为肯定句)Wang Bing __________ the film with me yesterday.十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the “Let’s Clean Up” Day. Our friends will work in the park to make it look nice.Annie: Oh, really 45Simon: Yes.Annie: 46Simon: We’ll pick up rubbish in the park. 47Annie: Sounds great.Simon: 48Annie: OK. I’ll go with you. 49Simon: I’ll wait for you at 8:30 am in front of our school gate.Annie: All right. See you then.A．Will you come and help us B．What time should we meet C．Will you join them D．We’ll also clean the benches(长凳).E．Where will you go F．What will you do 十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共6分）Mr Wang lives near us. He plants trees in his garden and gives 50 to other people. People say, “Why not let us buy your fruit ” “It’s okay. I like sharing(分享).” he answers.One day, I say to Mr Wang, “You 51 worry about anything, not like me. I’ll go to my new school tomorrow. I am worried (焦虑的) because I have no friends there.”“I worried a lot when I was young! Then I bought this house. There were some fruit trees in the garden, 52 they looked dying(垂死的). I started looking after them. When I got lots of fruit, I gave them to others. I’m 53 when people like my fruit. It’s the best(最好的) thing.” I think about his words all night.The next day, when I feel worried in my new classroom, I find a nice apple in my schoolbag. It must be 54 Mr Wang! Then I turn to the boy beside me and say, “Hello! Would you like an apple ” “I love apples. Thanks!” the boy says. This time, I understand Mr Wang’s words. The best thing is 55 ! And when I watch the boy smile and take a bite, I really feel happy.50．A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．fruit51．A．never B．always C．usually D．often52．A．so B．because C．but D．or53．A．tired B．happy C．sorry D．sad54．A．for B．to C．from D．with55．A．playing B．planting C．learning D．giving十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day, a crow (乌鸦) flies to the well. The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ”“I fly from the sky,” says the crow.“The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How can you fly from the sky ” asks the frog in surprise (惊讶).“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,” says the crow.“I don’t believe (相信) it,” says the frog.“You can come out and have a look by yourself,” says the crow.The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!”56．The frog and the crow know each other very well. ( )57．The frog sometimes goes out of the well for food. ( )58．The crow knows the world is big. ( )59．At first, the frog doesn’t believe the crow. ( )60．In the end, the frog still thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. ( )阅读短文，选择正确的答案。The Ninghuai Intercity Railway (宁淮城际铁路) is a new railway in China. It will connect Nanjing and Huai’an, two cities in Jiangsu Province. The whole railway is about 200 kilometers long. About 156 kilometers are in Jiangsu, and 44 kilometers are in Anhui. The train will run very fast-up to 350 kilometers per hour(每小时). There will be several stations: Huai’an East Station, Hongze Station, Jinhu Station, Tianchang Station, Luhe West Station, and Nanjing North Station. The project started in September 2019 and it will be finished in 2026. When it is done, people can go from Nanjing to Huai’an in one hour.61．Where is the Ninghuai Intercity Railway ( )A．In China. B．In the US. C．On the moon.62．Which two cities does the railway connect ( )A．Nanjing and Beijing. B．Nanjing and Huai’an. C．Huai’an and Shanghai.63．How long is the railway ( )A．About 200 kilometers. B．About 300 kilometers. C．About 100 kilometers.64．How fast can the train go ( )A．156 km/h. B．200 km/h. C．350 km/h.65．How long will it take to travel from Nanjing to Huai’an after the railway is done ( )A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.十五、书面表达（共9分）66．我们的祖国地大物博，景色宜人，吸引了不少外国友人，你能在见面会上向他们介绍一下中国吗？请根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇发言稿。注意：1. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。2. 所写内容需覆盖上面的全部信息，可作适当拓展补充。3. 正确使用大小写字母和标点符号。4. 短文不少于6句话。China is a great country./ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分（满分：30分）1．A C B B B C A B C A【解析】1. She’s a good singer.2. Don’t play in the street.3. He’s a foolish man.4. How to cross the road safely 5. Don’t speak loudly.6. Jenny walks slowly. She was sad.7. He just drinks a little milk.8. Put your books and toys in order, Sarah.9. Don’t go when the light is red. Follow the traffic rules please.10. We must look for a zebra crossing.2．1 3 4 2 5【解析】1. Bobby, you should put your books and toys in order.2. The children are running fast.3. Liu Tao got up late this morning. He was late for school.4. He doesn’t go to bed early. It’s a bad habit.5. The boy does well at school.3．F T F T T【解析】1. There was a house in the forest.2. Now my grandpa is watching the news on the Internet.3. Sam and Tina are lighting fireworks.4. Billy slips on a banana skin and falls.5. To keep our street clean we should put rubbish in the bin.4．B C C A C【解析】We must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. If we follow it, we will be healthy. Because our body must have enough sleep. Children of young age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly and you can’t learn or work properly. You will even be foolish and you may not become healthy. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep. When the daylight comes, we must get up. It’s time for exercise. Try to move your body in the morning. Jogging, running, jumping, dancing are all exercises. If you don’t do these, your body may become weak. Exercise keeps your body strong.笔试部分（满分：70分）5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A【解析】5．for画线部分音标为/ :/，work画线部分音标为/ /，short画线部分音标为/ :/，故选B。6．sofa画线部分音标为/ /，cold画线部分音标为/ /，project画线部分音标为/ /，故选C。7．about画线部分音标为/a /，mountain画线部分音标为/a /，country画线部分音标为/ /，故选C。8．played画线部分音标为/d/，watched画线部分音标为/t/，picked画线部分音标为/t/，故选A。9．down画线部分音标为/a /，show画线部分音标为/ /，snow画线部分音标为/ /，故选A。10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C【解析】10．A很多，B一点，C一点。AB修饰可数名词，C修饰不可数名词。故选C。11．A大的，B好，C开心的。AC为形容词，B为副词。故选B。12．A大本钟，B石阵，C乌卢鲁巨石。AB属于英国，C属于澳大利亚。故选C。13．A医生，B旅行者，C艺术家。AC为职业，B不是职业，故选B。14．A醒来，B咬，C穿过。AB为动词的过去式，C为动词原形。故选C。15．C【解析】句意：杰克将满_________。下周他将要过他的_________生日。twelve十二，是基数词，twelfth第十二，是twelve的序数词，twentieth第二十，根据句意和选项可知第一句表示年龄，需要用基数词，第二句表示第几个生日，需要用序数词，并且年龄和第几个生日的数词需要相符。16．A【解析】句意：在家听从父母的话是一个好习惯。本题考查动名词作主语的用法。动名词短语作主语时，需保持结构完整，listen为不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词to。选项A“Listening to”符合结构要求，构成动名词短语作主语，表示一般性习惯。故选A。17．A【解析】句意：—你为什么这么累？—因为我昨晚睡得很晚。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。第一空询问现在的状态，主语“you”后需用be动词“are”，排除B；第二空描述过去的原因，“last night”需用过去式，且“went to bed late”晚睡符合逻辑，got a present得到了一个礼物，不符合逻辑，排除C；故选A。18．C【解析】句意：昨晚我帮妈妈擦桌子。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的过去式，C是动词原形。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，所以该空用动词原形，故选C。19．A【解析】句意：我弟弟(哥哥)弄丢了他的风筝。他看起来很伤心。本题考查形容词的用法。look在此为系动词，后接形容词作表语，描述主语的状态。sad伤心的是形容词，符合句意；sadly为副词，不能用于系动词后；happy开心的不符合语境。故选A。20．C【解析】句意：—我必须吃米饭当午餐吗？—不，你不需要。你可以吃面条。本题考查情态动词的用法。以Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t表示“不需要”；第二空表示允许，用can。故选C。21．A【解析】句意：—孩子们为什么很兴奋？—因为篮球比赛很令人兴奋。本题考查形容词辨析。修饰人用excited，修饰某事用exciting，故选A。22．A【解析】句意：我们必须在路上遵守规则并保持安全。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。第一空，情态动词“must”后需接动词原形“follow”；第二空，系动词“stay”后应接形容词“safe”作表语。故选A。23．C【解析】句意：—你要做什么？—我要打篮球。本题考查一般将来时，根据句子结构，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，主语是you，be用are，故选C。24．A【解析】句意：他正在找他的自行车，但他找不到。本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。look for寻找，表示动作；find找到，表示结果。选项A符合题意，故选A。25．teeth【解析】句意：吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿有害。tooth牙齿，是可数名词单数。由our可知此处指的不是一颗牙齿，而是泛指“我们的牙齿”，因此需要用复数形式。tooth的复数形式是teeth。26．finish【解析】句意：我们应该按时___我们的作业。finish动词，完成，情态动词should后面跟动词原形。27．To keep【解析】句意：为了保证安全，你必须寻找斑马线。keep保持，To keep表示为了保持，不定式作目的状语。28．caught【解析】句意：我昨天上午和我兄弟抓了一条大鱼。根据yesterday morning昨天上午，可知要用一般过去时。动词catch的过去式是caught。29．will visit【解析】句意：我们明天下午____上海博物馆。visit参观，根据tomorrow afternoon可知句子时态为一般将来时，其句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他。30．E 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C【解析】30．句意：鲍比想要成为一名旅行家。他打算_______。travel around the world意思是环游世界，符合题意，故选E。31．句意：一天刷两次牙______我们的牙齿。is good for对……有好处，符合题意，故选D。32．句意：萨姆和鲍比会在派对上表演戏剧。put on意思是上演，符合题意，故选A。33．句意：过马路的时候，我们必须留心自行车和汽车。look out for意思是留心，符合题意，故选B。34．句意：刘涛在家也表现好。does well意思是表现得好，符合题意，故选C。35．I can help you some day.【解析】本题考查句子结构。help帮助，I我，some day有一天，you你，can能，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：有一天我能帮助你。故答案为I can help you some day.36．Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow 【解析】本题考查句子结构。Will you... 询问对方是否将要做某事。will将会；you你/你们；go to the zoo去动物园；with us和我们；tomorrow明天。根据所给标点以及单词，可连词成句：你/你们明天将和我们一起去动物园吗？注意句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow 37．How can I get to the post office 【解析】本题考查句子结构。can能，get to到达，I我，how怎么，the post office邮局，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我怎么去邮局？故答案为How can I get to the post office 38．How long will your cousin stay there 【解析】 there在那儿，will将要，how long多久，stay呆，your 你的/你们的，cousin 堂兄（弟），根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的/你们的堂兄（弟）要在那里呆多久？。故答案为How long will your cousin stay there 39．Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me.【解析】is是，about关于，plan计划，talking谈论，me我，travel旅游，Bobby波比，with和，his他的，根据所给的句号，可知该句是一个陈述句，根据词义连成句子：波比正在和我谈论他的旅行计划。故答案为Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me。40．What should【解析】原句句意：我们应该每天吃很多蔬菜。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是每天应该吃的，用what提问，后跟should引导的一般疑问句，故答案为What，should。41．mustn’t go【解析】原句句意：我们现在必须回家。本题考查句型转换。含有must的肯定句改为否定句，在must后加not，must not的缩写是mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t，go。42．used bite【解析】原句句意：老鼠用牙齿咬网。本题考查同义句转换。bit the net with his teeth可替换为used his teeth to bite the net，故答案为used，bite。43．Did let【解析】原句句意：警察让这个男人走了。本题考查句型转换。根据let可知句子时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，句首加助动词did，实义动词变原形，let原形与过去式同形，故答案为Did，let。44．watched【解析】原句句意：王兵昨天没有和我一起看电影。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句，去掉助动词didn’t，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。45．C 46．F 47．D 48．A 49．B【导语】本文主要是西蒙和安妮关于周六公园清洁活动的对话。45．下句说：是的。可知此处询问是否加入活动，选项C“你会加入他们吗？”，符合语境，故选C。46．下句说：我们将会在公园里捡垃圾。可知此处询问将会干什么，选项F“你们会干什么？”，符合语境，故选F。47．下句说：听起来不错。可知此处应说出将要做的事，选项D“我们也将打扫长凳。”，符合语境，故选D。48．下句说：好的。我将会和你一起去。可知此处应发出邀请，选项A“你会来帮我们吗？”，符合语境，故选A。49．下句说：我八点半的时候在校门口前等你。可知此处询问见面时间，选项B“我们什么时候见面？”，符合语境，故选B。50．D 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．D【导语】本文主要通过苹果的故事告诉人们最好的事情是分享。【解析】50．句意：他在他的花园里种树，并给其他人_______。A树，B花，C蔬菜，D水果。根据下句“Why not let us buy your fruit ”可知这里是给其他人送水果，故选D。51．句意：你______担心任何事情，不像我。A从不，B总是，C通常，D经常。根据anything可知这里填表示否定意义的单词，故选A。52．句意：花园里有一些果树，_______它们看起来快要死了。A因此，B因为，C但是，D或者。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。53．句意：当人们喜欢我的水果时，我是_______。A疲倦的，B高兴的，C抱歉的，D伤心的。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。54．句意：它一定是______王先生！A给，B朝，C来自，D和。根据句意可知苹果一定是来自王先生的，故选C。55．句意：最好的事情是______。A玩，B种植，C学习，D给予。根据上文提到他把苹果送给了他旁边的男孩，所以D选项符合题意，故选D。56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F【导语】本文主要讲述了坐井观天的故事。56．题干句意：青蛙和乌鸦彼此非常熟悉。根据“The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ””可知青蛙和乌鸦并不熟悉，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。57．题干句意：青蛙有时会走出井外找食物。根据“There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well.”可知青蛙从不走出井外，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。58．题干句意：乌鸦知道世界很大。根据“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,”可知乌鸦知道世界很大，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。59．题干句意：起初，青蛙不相信乌鸦。根据“I don’t believe (相信) it,”可知起初青蛙不相信乌鸦，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。60．题干句意：最后，青蛙仍然认为天像井口那么大。根据“The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!””可知最后青蛙跳出井外，知道了世界很多，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．A【导语】本文主要介绍了宁淮城际铁路。61．句意：宁淮城际铁路在哪里？In China.在中国。In the US.在美国。On the moon.在月球上。根据“The Ninghuai Intercity Railway is a new railway in China.”，可知宁淮城际铁路是中国一条新建的铁路。62．句意：这条铁路连接哪两座城市？Nanjing and Beijing.南京和北京。Nanjing and Huai’an.南京和淮安。Huai’an and Shanghai.淮安和上海。根据“It will connect Nanjing and Huai’an, two cities in Jiangsu Province.”，可知这条铁路连接江苏省的南京市和淮安市。63．句意：这条铁路有多长？About 200 kilometers.约200千米。About 300 kilometers.约300千米。About 100 kilometers.约100千米。根据“The whole railway is about 200 kilometers long.”，可知这条铁路全长约200千米。64．句意：这列火车能跑多快？156 km/h.每小时156千米。200 km/h.每小时200千米。350 km/h.每小时350千米。根据“The train will run very fast-up to 350 kilometers per hour.”，可知列车行驶速度最高可达每小时350千米。65．句意：铁路建成后，从南京到淮安需要多长时间？One hour.一小时。Two hours.两小时。Three hours.三小时。根据“When it is done, people can go from Nanjing to Huai’an in one hour.”，可知建成后，人们从南京到淮安只需一小时。66．范文： China is a great country. There are lots of interesting places, such as the Great Wall and the Bund. The scenery is very beautiful. There are many big cities in China. Beijing is the capital of China. Shanghai is a big modern city. Lots of visitors come to visit them every year. You can eat some delicious food, like jiaozi and tangyuan. The traffic rules in China are different from some other countries. People must drive on the right side of the road.Welcome to China!【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据提供的思维导图写一篇关于祖国地大物博，景色宜人的发言稿，注意时态是一般现在时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：interesting places名胜古迹，the Great Wall长城，the Bund上海外滩，jiaozi饺子，tangyuan汤圆，traffic rules交通规则参考句型：There are...；The scenery is...；You can...；The traffic rules in China...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末提升卷】期末核心素养培优提升卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津译林版 (听力音频).mp3 【期末提升卷】期末核心素养培优提升卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津译林版（含答案解析）.docx
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