资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）
期末核心素养培优提升卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．选出你所听到的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．moon B．noon C． zoo D．cook
( ) 2. A．star B．stay C． say D．play
( ) 3. A．world B．word C． work D．worker
( ) 4. A．speak English B．read English C． write English D．talk in English
( ) 5. A．a lot of B．act in drama C． at night D．at home
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序，录音读两遍。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．判断下列句子与所听句子是否相同，相同的打“T”，不同的打“F”。
( ) 1. The post office is behind the library.
( ) 2. We are going to Sydney to see the Sydney Opera House.
( ) 3. The supermarket is on the right.
( ) 4. We learned English by doing things.
( ) 5. We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. A．No, he didn’t.
B．Yes, he did.
C． I don’t know.
( ) 2. A．They want to go to Sydney.
B．They want to go to London.
C． They want to go to Sydney this winter holidays.
( ) 3. A．No, he doesn’t.
B．He goes to school at 7: 30.
C． Yes, he does.
( ) 4. A．She’s ill.
B．She’s tired.
C． Her dad is ill. She’s sad.
( ) 5. A．An art club.
B．A dancing club.
C． An art club and an English club.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．take B．have C．plane D．sunbathing
( )6．A．speak B．each C．beach D．great
( )7．A．what B．when C．who D．where
( )8．A．English B．evening C．sing D．interesting
( )9．A．played B．walked C．learned D．enjoyed
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．toy B．car C．doll
( )11．A．which B．how C．help
( )12．A．with B．want C．in
( )13．A．purple B．pink C．colour
( )14．A．cake B．duck C．sheep
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Lily is _________ at a big supermarket. ( )
A．go shopping B．goes shopping C．going shopping
16．—What are these ( )
—_________
A．It’s a rabbit. B．That is a tiger. C．They are horses.
17．Who’s that ______ ( )
A．speak B．speaking C．spoke
18．There are ______ people in my family. ( )
A．tree B．three C．third
19．The weather is very ______ in spring. ( )
A．cold B．warm C．hot
20．—What’s that ( )
—______
A．It’s OK. B．That’s amazing. C．It’s Niagara Falls.
21．I hear there are 9,999 rooms ______ the Forbidden City. ( )
A．inside B．outside C．on
22．—________ are they ( )
—They are ninety yuan.
A．What B．How many C．How much
23．______ is Peter speaking. ( )
A．This B．That C．It
24．Can I have ______ sweets ( )
A．any B．some C．a
八、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Keep o the grass.
26．There is a toy shop the bank and the bookshop.
27．I’d like to t you about our English learning.
28．I w to Shanghai with my father.
29．I e Spring Festival during my holidays.
九、根据句意选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．last B．bought C． a film D．took E. a lot
30．She a trip with her mother.
31．I some storybooks yesterday.
32．What did you do week
33．I learned in English class.
34．I saw last weekend.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．all, you, are, students, good (.)
_____________________________________________
36．are, going, we, visit, Beijing, to (.)
____________________________________________
37．is, stamps, hobby, collecting, his, (.)
_____________________________________________
38．the, we, going, to, are, Great Wall (.)
_____________________________________________
39．like, you, would, go, to, America, to ( )
_____________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．I go to school by bus every day. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you go to school every day
41．Is it far from here (作肯定回答)
_________, _________ _________.
42．You can take the bus to the City Library. (写出同义句)
You can go to the City Library _______ _______.
43．I enjoyed sunbathing in Sanya. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ sunbathing in Sanya.
44．I like travelling. (变成一般疑问句)
______________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Li Yan’s parents take her to the World Park to learn about the famous places around the world.
Mum: Can you see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge over there They’ re in London.
Li Yan: Wow! 45
Dad: 46 The capital city is Washington D．C． Disneyland in America is the first and the most famous one in the world.
Li Yan: That’s great! Let’s go to Disneyland.
Dad: OK. Then we’ll visit the CN Tower in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world.
Li Yan: 47 What’s that, Dad
Dad: That’s Niagara Falls. It’s very famous, too.
Mum: Would you like to go to Australia You’ll like the Sydney Opera House.
Li Yan: 48 I want to see all these famous places.
Dad& Mum: 49
A．Here’s America.
B．Well, let’s go!
C．They’ re fantastic!
D．That’s amazing!
E．Of course.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共6分）
Hello, I’m Colin. There will be a Sports Meeting in our school next week. It will be from May 18 to May 20. This meeting will have a lot of 50 . My friends Wang Qin and Dong Li 51 good at sports. Wang Qin is going to run 400 meters. He can 52 very fast. He is also going to do the high jump. I hope he can do them very 53 . Dong Li is 54 player of our basketball team. He is going to play a match (比赛) against Class Two. I am not good at sports. I am going 55 good luck to the players and take photos.
( )50．A．game B．games C．game’s
( )51．A．am B．are C．is
( )52．A．runs B．ran C．run
( )53．A．well B．good C．bad
( )54．A．/ B．an C．a
( )55．A．to say B．say C．saying
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共9分）
根据语篇内容判断正(T)误(F)。
SCHOOL LIBRARY RULES
If you read here： You can stay from 5 p.m.to 8 p.m. after school every weekday. You can’t bring other books to the library. You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time. Please don’t be noisy. No food or drinks. If you borrow (借) books： Everyone must use his or her ID card to borrow books. You can borrow three books at a time. You can keep the books at home for a week.
56．You can borrow 5 books at a time. ( )
57．You only read books in the library. ( )
58．We can use ID cards to borrow books. ( )
59．You can read in the school library at 7 a.m. on weekdays. ( )
60．You can keep the books at home for seven days. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Red leaves are late
Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn. But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later. Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later. Some leaves even fall(落下) before turning red.
We may not see this nice color one day in the future. How do trees turn red
In spring and summer, trees make chlorophyll(叶绿素) to grow.
When it gets cold, they stop making chlorophyll. The yellow and red pigments(色素) are under the chlorophyll. They now show up. The red color helps the trees beat(抵御) the cold by...
Making the leaves warm.
Helping trees take in the last nutrients(营养物) from the leaves before they fall. Late red leaves can be bad for trees.
Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).
Trees may not grow well next spring.
61．When do leaves usually turn red ( )
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
62．Why do leaves change color one month later ( )
A．Because of warmer weather. B．Because of colder weather.
C．Because of different countries. D．Because people don’t like red.
63．Late red leaves can ______. ( )
A．make the leaves warm B．help trees take in the last nutrients
C．beat the cold D．make trees have a shorter lifespan
64．Red leaves in some countries have came later. That’s ______ for trees. ( )
A．good B．bad C．best D．just so so
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．看图写作。
要求：1.不少于 40 个单词；
2.内容：至少介绍图片中的5个校园设施，可适当发挥。
Word Box: near, behind, in front of...
Welcome to my school. My school is___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C B A D
【解析】1. moon 2. say 3. word 4. speak English 5. at home
2．2 5 4 3 1
【解析】1. —Where are you from
—I'm from England.
2. My hobby is learning English.
3. In front of the hotel is a bookshop.
4. We shouldn't pick the flowers.
5. In China, Spring Festival is in January or February.
3．T F T T F
【解析】1. The post office is behind the library.
2. We are going to London to see Big Ben.
3. The supermarket is on the right.
4. We learned English by doing things.
5. We stayed in a hotel by the river.
4．B A C A B
【解析】1.—What did you do yesterday, Jack
—I went skiing.
Q: Did Jack go skiing yesterday
2. —Where do you want to go this summer holidays
—I have no idea.
—Do you want to go to Sydney with me
—Yes.
Q: Where do they want to go
3. —When do you go to school
—Usually I get up at 7:00. Then I have breakfast at 7:30 and go to school at 8:00.
Q: Does the boy go to school before 9:00
4. —What’s the matter with you, May
—I feel ill.
—Let’s go to the hospital to see a doctor.
—OK. Dad.
Q: What’s the matter with May
5. —I’m so tired. I’m very busy on the weekend.
—What did you do
—I went to a dancing club and an English club.
Q: Which club did the girl go
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B
【解析】5．选项A画线部分的读音是/e /，选项B画线部分的读音是/ /，选项C画线部分的读音是/e /，选项D画线部分的读音是/e /，故选B。
6．选项A画线部分的读音是/i /，选项B画线部分的读音是/i /，选项C画线部分的读音是/i /，选项D画线部分的读音是/e /，故选D。
7．选项A画线部分的读音是/w/，选项B画线部分的读音是/w/，选项C画线部分的读音是/h/，选项D画线部分的读音是/w/，故选C。
8．选项A画线部分的读音是/ g/，选项B画线部分的读音是/ /，选项C画线部分的读音是/ /，选项D画线部分的读音是/ /，故选A。
9．选项A画线部分的读音是/d/，选项B画线部分的读音是/t/，选项C画线部分的读音是/d/，选项D画线部分的读音是/d/，故选B。
10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．A玩具，B小汽车，C洋娃娃。选项AC都是玩具，选项B是交通工具。故选B。
11．A哪一个，B怎样，C帮助。选项AB都是疑问词，选项C是动词。故选C。
12．A和，B想要，C在……里。选项AC都是介词，选项B是动词。故选B。
13．A紫色，B粉色，C颜色。选项AB都是颜色，选项C是颜色的统称。故选C。
14．A蛋糕，B鸭子，C羊。选项BC都是动物，选项A是食物。故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：莉莉正在一个大型超市购物。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或动词的现在分词，is后加动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，go的现在分词是going，故选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：—这些是什么？—_________本题考查特殊疑问句的答语和不定代词。A它是一只兔子。B那是一只老虎。C它们是马。these指复数，答语用they，故选C。
17．B
【解析】句意：谁正在_______？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或动名词，C是动词的过去式。be+doing构成现在进行时，speaking符合题意，故选B。
18．B
【解析】句意：我家里有三口人。本题考查基数词。A树，名词；B三个，基数词；C第三，序数词。根据句意该空用基数词三个，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：春天的天气很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A冷的，B暖和的，C热的，根据常识，故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：那是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A没关系。B太不可思议了。C那是尼亚加拉大瀑布。选项C符合句意，故选C。
21．A
【解析】句意：我听说紫禁城里面有9999个房间。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面，B在……外面，C在……上，inside符合句意，故选A。
22．C
【解析】句意：—它们多少钱？—它们九十元。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A什么，B多少，C多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问价钱，故选C。
23．A
【解析】句意：我是彼得。本题考查指示代词，该句是打电话用语，This is sb. speaking.是打电话表明自己是谁。故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：我可以吃些糖吗？本题考查不定代词。A一些，任何的，用于疑问句；B一些，用于肯定句；C一个。sweets是复数，排除C，句子是虽然是疑问句，但是含有情态动词，为了得到对方肯定的回答，用some，故选B。
25．off/ff
【解析】句意：请勿践踏草坪。本题考查动词短语，keep off the grass请勿践踏草坪，故答案为off。
26．between
【解析】句意：在银行和书店之间有一家玩具商店。本题考查介词固定搭配。between and在……和……之间。故答案为between。
27．ell/tell
【解析】句意：我想告诉你 关于我们的英语学习。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意和首字母提示可知是tell告诉，would like to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为tell。
28．went/ent
【解析】句意：我和我的爸爸去上海了。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知本题考查单词go，go to Shanghai去上海，句子时态是一般过去时，go的过去式went，故答案为went。
29．enjoyed/njoyed
【解析】句意：我在假期过的春节。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。enjoy Spring Festival过春节，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式enjoyed。故答案为enjoyed。
30．D 31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C
【解析】30．句意：她和妈妈去旅行了。横线处缺少动词。took a trip去旅行，故选D。
31．句意：我昨天买了一些故事书。横线处缺少动词。bought买，故选B。
32．句意：你上周做了什么？last week上周，故选A。
33．句意：我在英语课上学了很多。a lot很多，故选E。
34．句意：我上周末看了电影。saw a film看电影，故选C。
35．You are all good students.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，all全部，you你(们)，are是，students学生，good好的，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)都是好学生。故答案为You are all good students.
36．We are going to visit Beijing.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，we我们，visit Beijing参观北京，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们将要参观北京。故答案为We are going to visit Beijing.
37．His hobby is collecting stamps.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，stamps邮票，hobby爱好，collecting收集，his他的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他的爱好是收集邮票。故答案为His hobby is collecting stamps.
38．We are going to the Great Wall.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。going to the Great Wall要去长城，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要去长城。故答案为We are going to the Great Wall.
39．Would you like to go to America
【解析】本题考查句子结构。would like想要，you你/你们，go to America去美国，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：你/你们想要去美国吗？故答案为Would you like to go to America
40．How do
【解析】原句句意：我每天乘公共汽车去上学。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通方式，对交通方式提问用how，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是you，句中有实义动词go，故要借助助动词用do构成特殊疑问句。故答案为How；do。
41．Yes it is
【解析】原句句意：它离这远吗？本题考查句型转换，be动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，肯定回答Yes, 主语+be动词，主语是it，故答案为Yes；it；is。
42．by bus
【解析】原句句意：你可以乘公共汽车去城市图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the City Library=go to the City Library by bus，故答案为by，bus。
43．didn’t enjoy
【解析】句意：我在三亚享受日光浴。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词，改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t，后跟动词原形enjoy，句意为：我没有在三亚享受日光浴。故答案为didn’t；enjoy。
44．Do you like travelling
【解析】句意：我喜欢旅游。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句，这是一般现在时的句子，注意人称的变化，I变为you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you like travelling
45．C 46．A 47．D 48．E 49．B
【导语】本文是有关李艳和父母在世界公园参观的对话。
45．根据上一句：哇！该句表达对大本钟和塔桥的感受，C选项“它们是极好的！”符合语境，故选C。
46．根据下一句：首都城市是华盛顿。该句提到美国，A选项“这是美国。”符合语境，故选A。
47．根据上一句：它是世界上最高的塔之一。该句表达赞叹，D选项“那是令人惊讶的！”符合语境，故选D。
48．根据上一句：你想要去澳大利亚吗？你将喜欢悉尼歌剧院。这是建议，E选项“当然了。”符合语境，故选E。
49．根据上一句：我想看所有这些著名的地方。B选项“好吧，让我们走吧！”符合语境，故选B。
50．B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了科林学校下周运动会以及朋友参加比赛的相关内容。
【解析】50．句意：这场运动会将会有许多_____。根据a lot of后可修饰可数名词复数，可知此处选用复数形式games。
51．句意：我的朋友王琴和董丽_____擅长体育运动。根据主语是两个人属于复数人称，可知这里要用are。
52．句意：他能_____非常快。runs跑，动词第三人称单数，ran跑，动词过去式，run跑，动词原形。根据情态动词can后接动词原形。
53．句意：我希望他能把它们做得非常_____。well好，副词/形容词；good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词。用副词来修饰动作do。
54．句意：董丽是我们篮球队的_____队员。根据单数可数名词不能不加冠词，player单词开头为辅音音素，可知前面搭配冠词a。
55．句意：我打算对运动员们_____好运并拍照。根据be going to+动词原形，表将要、打算做某事。可知此处用to say。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的规则。
56．句意：你可以一次借5本书。根据“You can borrow three books at a time.”可知一次可以借3本书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：你只能在图书馆读书。根据“You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time.”可知可以借书回家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：我们可以使用身份证借书。根据“Everyone must use his or her ID card to borrow books.”可知学生必须使用身份证借书，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：工作日上午7点你可以在学校图书馆读书。根据“You can stay from 5 p.m.to 8 p.m. after school every weekday.”可知可以在工作日的下午5点到8点在图书馆读书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
60．句意：你可以将书在家放7天。根据“You can keep the books at home for a week.”可知可以将书在家放7天。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B
【导语】本文以红叶推迟的原因、红叶的作用而展开。
【解析】61．句意：叶子通常什么时候变红？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据“Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn.”金色和红色的树叶总是秋天的象征。可知秋天叶子会变红，故选C。
62．句意：为什么树叶变换颜色晚了一个月？A因为天气越来越暖。B因为天气越来越冷。C因为不同的国家。D因为人们不喜欢红叶。根据“But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later.Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later.”但是因为全球变暖，一个温暖的秋天会让树叶变色更晚。今天，一些国家的红叶晚了一个月。可知因为气温越来越暖和，导致红叶晚了，故选A。
63．句意：晚红叶会_________。A让树叶暖和。B帮助树获取最后的营养。C抵抗严寒。D让树更短命。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).”晚红叶会对树木有害。树的寿命可能会减短。可知红叶会让树的寿命减短，故选D。
64．句意：一些国家的红叶来得更晚。那对树______。A好的，B坏的，C最好的，D一般般。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.”晚红叶会对树木有害。可知红叶来得晚对树木有害，故选B。
65．范文：
Welcome to my school. My school is big and nice. There are two classroom buildings and a teaching building. The science labs are near the teaching building. There’s a big playground behind the science labs. The dance hall is next to the play-ground. There is a big library, a gym and computer labs. There are music rooms and art rooms, too. The dining hall is in front of the art rooms. We eat in the dining hall.
This is my school. I love it!
【解析】题干解读：该题目主要用第三人称，注意文章为一般现在时和一般将来时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：near在……附近，behind在……后面， in front of在……前面，big and nice又大又漂亮，science labs科学实验室，playground操场，dance hall舞蹈房，library图书馆，gym体育馆， computer labs计算机实验室，music rooms音乐室，art rooms美术室，dining hall食堂
参考句型：My school is … ；There is … ；There are …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑