资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语外研版（一起）
期末核心素养培优提升卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．mess B．message C． mistake
( ) 2. A．History B．Chemistry C． Science
( ) 3. A．shine B．spell C． smile
( ) 4. A．sunny B．windy C． cloudy
( ) 5. A．later B．paper C． future
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．Listen and choose.小夏正在汇总参加假日小队活动的情况。请听一听，选出同学们的活动地点。
1. Xiaoxia ( )
2. Tom ( )
3. Jack ( )
4. Lucy ( )
5. Lily ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．Listen and judge.小夏在介绍暑假出行计划。请根据她的介绍，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Xiaoxia will go to Kunming this summer holiday.
( ) 2. She will visit her friends there.
( ) 3. Xiaoxia’s parents will go with her.
( ) 4. She will go there by plane on August 19th.
( ) 5. She will go shopping.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听短文，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. What’s the boy’s name
A．Tom B．Mike C． John
( ) 2. What do they have on Monday
A．A math test B．A Chinese test C． An English test
( ) 3. Why does the boy like Tuesday
A．Because they have P.E. class.
B．Because they have music and art classes.
C． Because they have a party.
( ) 4. What does the boy do on Wednesday
A．He joins the school basketball club.
B．He joins the school football club.
C． He joins the school chess club.
( ) 5. What do they do in the park on Friday
A．They fly kites and play games.
B．They have a picnic.
C． They take a walk.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选择划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．cashier B．clap C．space
( )6．A．leave B．bread C．each
( )7．A．bed B．enjoy C．well
( )8．A．chair B．teacher C．Chemistry
( )9．A．luck B．cup C．supermarket
六、从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与划线部分意思最接近的单词或短语。（每小题1分，共5分）
10．I want a hot dog, please. ( )
A．have B．would like C．eat
11．The hamburger looks good. ( )
A．seems B．feels C．sounds
12．Be careful! The water is hot. ( )
A．quiet B．quick C．cautious
13．I’m going to visit my grandparents. ( )
A．see B．help C．call
14．She enjoyed her meal very much. ( )
A．finished B．liked C．cooked
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．I want ______ a hamburger for my lunch. ( )
A．eat B．to eat C．eating
16．Can I ______ some noodles, please ( )
A．have B．has C．having
17．—______ do you want to drink ( )
—I want some juice.
A．What B．How C．How much
18．I want ______ hamburger and ______ cola. ( )
A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an
19．The weather ______ be sunny in Guangzhou tomorrow. ( )
A．will B．is C．are
20．He’s playing the piano, __________ the phone rings. ( )
A．and B．but C．so
21．—Lily, ______ is your sister ( )
—She’s in the kitchen.
A．where B．what C．how
22．My grandparents are going to Shanghai this weekend. They ______ there for 3 weeks. ( )
A．will stay B．stayed C．stay
23．She ______ a book last night. ( )
A．read B．reads C．reading
24．In October 2003, Shenzhou V ______ into space with Yang Liwei. ( )
A．fly B．flew C．flying
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．The apples are (fall) down the stairs.
26．She (go) to the supermarket yesterday.
27．My father (buy) a new bike for me yesterday.
28．Look! The sun is (shine) brightly in the park.
29．Look! The little girl (sing) an English song in the classroom.
九、读句子，找出与其含义相符的单词，将相应的标号填入括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．wish B．grab C． future D．hardly E. dark
30．It means “almost not”. ( )
31．There is little or no light. ( )
32．You pick up something quickly. ( )
33．It means “the time that will come”. ( )
34．You hope for good things to happen to someone. ( )
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．looks, it, we, going, stay, are, like, hungry, to (.)
______________________________________
36．the, any, aren’t, on, ducks, lake, there (.)
______________________________________
37．are, the, falling, apples, the, down, stairs (.)
______________________________________
38．very, to, sad, say, I’m, goodbye (.)
_______________________________________
39．do, you, want, what, to, drink ( )
______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．My mother will make mooncakes for Mid-Autumn Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ mother ______ mooncakes for Mid-Autumn Festival
41．He is playing the suona. (对划线部分提问)
______ is he doing
42．I will go to school at seven o’clock. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ to school at seven o’clock.
43．I will do the long jump. (改为同义句)
I’m ______ ______ do the long jump.
44．We usually play football in the park. (用now改写句子)
We ______ ______ football in the park now.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Mum: 45
Lingling: No, it won’t. It will be warm.
Mum: Good! Let’s have a picnic tomorrow.
Lingling: Great! 46
Mum: In the park.
Lingling: What are you going to take, Mum
Mum: 47 And what about you
Lingling: I’m going to take a camera. 48
Mum: It sounds good. I’ll share my food with you.
Lingling: 49
Mum: You're welcome.
A．I’m going to take some food.
B．Will it be cold tomorrow
C．Where are we going to have a picnic
D．Thank you, Mum. You’re so nice.
E．I want to take some photos for us.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
I’m in a bus. I am traveling in a new city. I’m looking out of the 50 . It’s sunny. People are walking 51 the street under the trees. Birds are singing in the trees. Children are 52 their kites. Some girls are watering 53 . Some boys are playing basketball. An old man is taking photos. A group of young people are planting trees. There are lots of 54 buildings in the city. How beautiful this city is! I like this city.
( )50．A．wall B．window C．room
( )51．A．along B．across C．in
( )52．A．making B．flying C．drawing
( )53．A．flowers B．animals C．books
( )54．A．small B．tall C．young
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, everyone! My name is Daming. Next week, we will finish primary school. We are going to different middle schools. I feel a little sad, but also happy.
Yesterday, we had a goodbye party in our classroom. We wrote best wishes to each other. I gave a card to Amy. I wrote “Wishing you happiness every day”. Sam played the suona for us. We sang songs and ate cakes.
This weekend, we will have a final picnic. We will go to the West Lake. It will be sunny. We will take photos and play games. I will never forget my primary school life and my best friends.
55．Daming is going to middle school next week. ( )
56．They had a birthday party in the classroom yesterday. ( )
57．Daming wrote best wishes to Amy on a card. ( )
58．They will have a picnic in the park this weekend. ( )
59．Daming will remember his primary school friends. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit. He lived in a small house in the forest with his mother. One day, his mother said to him, “My dear, can you go to the farm and buy some carrots for us ” The little rabbit said, “Sure, Mum!” Then he took a basket and went out.
On his way to the farm, he met a big fox. The fox was hungry and wanted to eat the little rabbit. The little rabbit was very afraid, but he was very clever. He said to the fox, “Mr Fox, look! There is a big dog over there. He is my good friend. He is coming to play with me.” The fox heard that, he was afraid of the dog, so he ran away quickly. The little rabbit smiled and went to the farm happily. He bought a lot of carrots and went home safely. His mother was very proud of him.
60．What did the little rabbit’s mother ask him to buy ( )
A．Some carrots. B．Some cakes. C．Some apples.
61．Who did the little rabbit meet on his way to the farm ( )
A．A big dog. B．A big fox. C．His friend.
62．Why was the fox afraid ( )
A．Because he was afraid of the little rabbit.
B．Because he was afraid of the dog.
C．Because he was afraid of the rabbit’s mother.
63．Which word can describe the little rabbit ( )
A．Clever. B．Lazy. C．Rude.
64．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．We should not go out alone.
B．When we are in danger, we should keep calm and use our brain.
C．We should make friends with dogs.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．小学时光即将结束，你即将踏入初中校园。请你以My Middle School Life Plan为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你对初中生活的规划。
提示： 1.你即将什么时候进入初中？ 2.你打算在初中学习哪些新的科目？ 3.你打算培养哪些新的爱好或参加哪些校园活动？ 4.你在人际交往和自我提升方面有什么计划？ 要求： 1.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 2.必须包含所有提示内容，可适当拓展； 3.书写工整，不少于60词。
My Middle School Life Plan
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C A A B
【解析】1. mess
2. Science
3. shine
4. sunny
5. paper
2．C B E D A
【解析】听力材料：
I’m Xiaoxia. On my trip, I saw many animals. I fed the giraffes. I drew pictures of a lion.
I’m Tom. On my trip, I wore a hat. I saw many machines making toys. The workers there gave each of us a small toy.
I’m Jack. On my trip, I found many interesting books! I used a computer to borrow these books. I also learned to make a bookmark.
I’m Lucy. On my trip, we saw many beautiful plants. We had a picnic on the ground. We flew kites and played many games there.
I’m Lily. On my trip, I saw many old pictures and things. The guide told us lots of stories. I learned a lot about Chinese history.
3．F F T F T
【解析】听力材料：
Summer holiday is coming. I am going to Shanghai. My grandparents live there. I want to visit them. My parents will go with me. We’ll go there by plane on August 16th. I will come back on August 19th. During the trip, we are going to the Disneyland. And, we will go shopping. I will buy some gifts for friends. I can’t wait!
4．B A B B A
【解析】
Hello, I’m Mike. I'm a student in Yucai Primary School. I have a very busy but interesting week.
On Monday, we have a math test. It’s a little difficult for me, but I still try my best to finish it. Tuesday is my favorite day because we have music and art classes. I love singing and drawing. On Wednesday, I join the school football club. We play football after school. It's really exciting. Thursday is a special day. We have a science experiment in the lab. We learn a lot about plants and animals from it. Friday is always a happy day. Because after school, I can go to the park with my friends. We fly kites and play games there.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C
【解析】5．AB中划线部分发音为/ /，C中划线部分发音为/e /，故选C。
6．AC中划线部分发音为/i /，B中划线部分发音为/e/，故选B。
7．AC中划线部分发音为/e/，B中划线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
8．AB中划线部分发音为/t /，C中划线部分发音为/k/，故选C。
9．AB中划线部分发音为/ /，C中划线部分发音为/u /，故选C。
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B
【解析】10．句意：我想要一个热狗。have有，would like想要，eat吃，划线单词want表示想要，与选项B意思相近。
11．句意：这个汉堡看起来不错。seems看起来，feels感觉，sounds听起来，划线单词looks表示看起来，与选项A意思相近。
12．句意：当心！水很烫。quiet安静的，quick快的，cautious小心，划线短语Be careful表示小心，与选项C意思相近。
13．句意：我将去看我的祖父母。see看望，help帮助，call打电话，划线单词visit表示看望，与选项A意思相近。
14．句意：她非常享受这顿饭。finished完成， liked喜欢，cooked烹饪，划线单词enjoyed表示喜欢，与选项B意思相近。
15．B
【解析】句意：我午餐想要___一个汉堡。eat是动词原形，to eat是动词不定式，eating是动词的现在分词，want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事。
16．A
【解析】句意：我能___些面条吗？have吃，动词原形；has吃，动词第三人称单数；having吃，动名词/动词现在分词。can后跟动词原形。
17．A
【解析】—你想喝___？—我想要一些果汁。What什么，How怎么，How much多少钱。根据答语，该句提问对方想喝什么。
18．A
【解析】句意：我想要一个汉堡和一杯可乐。句中hamburger和cola均以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。
19．A
【解析】句意：明天广州的天气将会是晴朗的。根据tomorrow可知句子的时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，will符合句意。
20．B
【解析】句意：他正在弹钢琴，这时电话响了。and表示并列关系，but表示转折关系，so表示因果关系。根据句意可知，but符合题意。
21．A
【解析】句意：—莉莉，你姐姐在哪里？—她在厨房。本题考查疑问词。A在哪里，B什么，C怎么样，答句回答的是地点，需用疑问副词where提问，故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：我的祖父母这个周末要去上海。他们将在那里待3周。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，其结构为：主语+be going to/will+动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选A。
23．A
【解析】句意：她昨天晚上读书了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形或动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：2003年10月，神舟五号与杨利伟一起飞向太空。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式flew，故选B。
25．falling
【解析】句意：苹果正从楼梯上掉下来。根据句中有are表示现在进行时，结构为be+v-ing，fall要变成falling。
26．went
【解析】句意：她昨天去超市了。yesterday提示一般过去时，动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。
27．bought
【解析】句意：我爸爸昨天为我____一辆新自行车。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词buy用过去式bought。
28．shining
【解析】句意：看！太阳在公园里明媚地___。shine动词，照射，时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，shine的现在分词是shining。
29．is singing
【解析】句意：看！小女孩正在教室里_____一首英文歌。根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，其句子结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语The little girl是单数，be用is，sing唱歌，其现在分词形式为singing。
30．D 31．E 32．B 33．C 34．A
【解析】30．句意：它意味着“几乎不”。hardly几乎不，与句意相符，故选D。
31．句意：一点或者几乎没有光。dark黑暗的，与句意相符，故选E。
32．句意：你很快捡起来某物。grab抓取，与句意相符，故选B。
33．句意：它意味着“将要来的时间”。future未来，与句意相符，故选C。
34．句意：你希望好事将要发生在某人身上。wish愿望，与句意相符，故选A。
35．It looks like we are going to stay hungry.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。looks like看起来像， we我们，are going to打算，stay hungry保持饿的，it它，根据所给句号及单词判断，可知句子是人称代词it要放在句首引导的宾语从句。根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们看起来像是要一直饿着。故答案为It looks like we are going to stay hungry.
36．There aren’t any ducks on the lake.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the lake在湖上，there aren’t没有，any任何，ducks鸭子，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：湖上没有任何鸭子。故答案为There aren’t any ducks on the lake.
37．The apples are falling down the stairs.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are falling down正落下，the apples苹果，the stairs楼梯，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：苹果正从楼梯上落下。故答案为The apples are falling down the stairs.
38．I’m very sad to say goodbye.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。very很，sad难过的，to say goodbye说再见， I’m我是，根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我很难过说再见。故答案为I’m very sad to say goodbye.
39．What do you want to drink
【解析】本题考查句子结构，do助动词，you你/你们，want想，what什么，to不定式，drink喝，根据所给问号和特殊疑问词what可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想喝什么？故答案为What do you want to drink
40．Will your make
【解析】原句句意：我妈妈将要为中秋节做月饼。时态是一般将来时，变疑问句将will提至句首，第一人称my变为第二人称your，后面的动词make保持原形。
41．What
【解析】句意：他正在吹唢呐。 playing the suona吹唢呐，动词短语，特殊疑问句的疑问词用what什么。
42．won’t go
【解析】句意：我将要在七点钟去上学。句子是含有实义动词的陈述句肯定形式，时态是一般将来时，改为否定句，需借助won’t，后跟动词原形go。
43．going to
【解析】原句句意：我要跳远。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句，句子时态为一般将来时，在一般将来时中will相当于be going to，故答案为going；to。
44．are playing
【解析】句意：我们通常在公园里踢足球。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子，也就是把时态改为现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是we，be动词用are，动词play的现在分词是playing，故答案为are；playing。
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．E 49．D
【导语】本文讲的是玲玲和妈妈明天的公园野餐行动展开的对话。
【解析】45．根据下句不，不会。天气会很暖和。可知这句妈妈问的是一个关于天气是否会冷的问题。选B“明天会冷吗？”
46．根据下句在公园里。可知本句玲玲问的是野餐的地址。选C“我们要去哪里野餐？”
47．根据上句玲玲问妈妈打算带什么。可知本句回答妈妈打算带的东西。选A“我打算带些食物”
48．根据本句前半句我打算带一个照相机。可知后半句会补充说明照相机的作用。选E“我想给我们拍一些照片。”
49．根据上句妈妈说我会和你分享我的食物。可知本句玲玲应该表示感谢。选D“谢谢你，妈妈。你真好。”
50．B 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B
【解析】50．略
51．略
52．略
53．略
54．略
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲述大明即将小学毕业，回顾告别派对，介绍西湖野餐计划，并表示会铭记小学生活与好友。
【解析】55．句意：大明下周将去中学。根据“Next week, we will finish primary school. We are going to different middle schools.”，可知题干与短文相符。
56．句意：昨天他们在教室有一个生日聚会。根据“Yesterday, we had a goodbye party in our classroom.”，可知是告别派对。
57．句意：大明在卡片上给艾米写了美好的祝福。根据“We wrote best wishes to each other. I gave a card to Amy.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：他们这周末将在公园野餐。根据“This weekend, we will have a final picnic. We will go to the West Lake.”，可知是在西湖。
59．句意：大明将会记住他的小学朋友。根据“I will never forget my primary school life and my best friends.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60．A 61．B 62．B 63．A 64．B
【导语】本文介绍小兔子买胡萝卜的故事。
【解析】60．句意：小兔子的妈妈让他买什么？Some carrots.一些胡萝卜。Some cakes.一些蛋糕。Some apples.一些苹果。根据“My dear, can you go to the farm and buy some carrots for us ”可知小兔子妈妈让小兔子去农场买些胡萝卜。
61．句意：小兔子在去农场的路上遇到了谁？A big dog.一只大狗。A big fox.一只大狐狸。His friend.他的朋友。根据“On his way to the farm, he met a big fox.”可知在去农场的路上，小兔子遇到了一只大狐狸。
62．句意：狐狸为什么害怕？Because he was afraid of the little rabbit.因为他害怕小兔子。Because he was afraid of the dog.因为他害怕狗。Because he was afraid of the rabbit’s mother.因为他害怕兔子的妈妈。根据“The fox heard that, he was afraid of the dog, so he ran away quickly.”可知狐狸害怕狗。
63．句意：哪个词可以形容小兔子？Clever.聪明的。Lazy.懒惰的。Rude.粗鲁的。根据“The little rabbit was very afraid, but he was very clever.”可知虽然小兔子很害怕，但是他很聪明。
64．句意：我们能从这个故事中学到什么？We should not go out alone.我们不应该一个人出去。When we are in danger, we should keep calm and use our brain.当我们处于危险之中时，我们应该保持冷静，用我们的大脑。We should make friends with dogs.我们应该和狗交朋友。根据上下文可知这是一篇关于小兔子开动脑筋吓退狐狸的故事。
65．范文：
My Middle School Life Plan
I will finish my primary school this July and go to middle school this September. I am very excited about the new school life.
In middle school, I am going to learn some new subjects, like Physics, Chemistry and Geography. I will listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish my homework on time, to get good grades in all subjects. I also plan to join the school football club and the English corner to make more new friends. I will keep reading every day and exercise more to keep healthy. I hope I can become a better student and have a wonderful time in middle school.
【解析】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：finish my primary school小学毕业，this September今年九月，Physics物理，Chemistry化学，Geography地理，join the school football club加入学校足球俱乐部，English corner英语角，make friends交朋友，get good grades取得好成绩，keep healthy保持健康，on time按时
参考句型：I will…； I am…； I also plan to…； I hope I can…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑