福州第十八中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中考试八年级英语试题(含答案)

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福州第十八中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中考试八年级英语试题(含答案)

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2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中考试八年级英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.划线部分读音不同的是 ________。
A.sides B.pounds C.pants
2.—It’s important to learn English well.
—Yes, I agree ________ you.
A.on B.with C.to
3.Most of my classmates ________ the interesting social activity last month.
A.attended B.hold C.accepted
4.—I forgot my umbrella, and it’s raining. What should I do
—________, you can borrow one from the school office.
A.As we all know B.In this case C.As a result
5.—Through years of ________, the actor finally won his first Oscar (奥斯卡奖).
—It proves that hard work leads to success.
A.efforts B.research C.effects
6.Many people don’t realize the importance of health ________ they fall ill.
A.after B.when C.until
7.Could you ________ the sentence I didn’t hear you clearly.
A.repeat B.satisfy C.imagine
8.When we do our group project, we can ________ knowledge from our textbooks.
A.happen to B.turn into C.draw on
9.—Can you ________ your new storybook to me
—Sure, here you are. You can keep it for two days.
A.lend B.buy C.borrow
10.When you face a difficult and unexpected ________, you should stay calm and think carefully.
A.action B.situation C.solution
11.If you make a good budget, you ________ much money in your piggy bank.
A.will save B.save C.saving
12.—Do you jump ________ in your class
—No. Jack jumps ________ than me.
A.higher; higher B.the highest; higher C.the highest; high
13.When a big typhoon ________ the coastal area of Fujian, all the people there stayed at home.
A.blew B.hit C.left
14.The movie was so boring that I ________ fell asleep.
A.almost B.hardly C.never
15.—The heavy rain caused a big disaster in the town
—________
A.That’s a good idea. B.It doesn’t matter. C.I am sorry to hear that.
二、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Yi Xun is a rider from Yueyang, Hunan. He is 41 years old. There is something 16 in his delivery box (快递箱): English learning materials (材料).
He will take out the materials to learn English when 17 for meals. He records and 18 his learning experience online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger (视频博主) with more than one million followers.
When he was in school, Yi Xun’s English was poor. But an English song made him 19 in English. Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce English 20 . After starting his work, he knew the 21 of English and picked up English textbooks to learn English again. In his free time during delivery, 22 spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of energy into English learning. The love for English 23 him going. Now it’s not difficult for 24 to have conversations with foreigners.
“Learning English is not 25 a hobby, but a way to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said.
16.A.funny B.crazy C.different
17.A.asking B.waiting C.looking
18.A.shares B.marks C.develops
19.A.interested B.bored C.busy
20.A.easily B.carefully C.correctly
21.A.grammar B.importance C.instructions
22.A.from B.with C.at
23.A.makes B.keeps C.encourages
24.A.he B.his C.him
25.A.still B.just C.yet
三、阅读理解
What is a book report A book report is a short passage that introduces a book. Teachers often ask students to write book reports to encourage them to read the books they are supposed (预期的) to read. A book report helps students express their opinions and thoughts about the book.Steps for writing a great book report: Step 1: Choose a book that interests you. Step 2: Make sure you have read the whole book. Step 3: Draw up an outline for your book report. It should include the title, the beginning, the main characters, the plot, and the ending. Step 4: Get down to writing. Organize your ideas. Make a list of your ideas around the book’s themes and write about each one. Express your ideas. Don’t focus too much on the word count. Just write your thoughts down. Make the report easy to read. Stick to the topic in each paragraph and avoid adding unrelated information. ▲ If you write several (数个) paragraphs about the same idea, you can add a new heading to make your ideas clearer.
26.How many steps should you follow to write a good book report
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
27.Which picture correctly shows Step 3
A. B. C. D.
28.Which of the following can be put in ▲
A.Publish your report. B.Write an ending.
C.Add a new heading. D.Start a new paragraph.
29.What is the text written for
A.Students. B.Doctors. C.Journalists. D.Engineers.
30.What is the text
A.An email. B.A poem. C.A notice. D.A guide.
①A budget is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely by cutting out unnecessary spending. So how do you make a budget
②The first step is to plan your goals. What does your family need and want You must know this to work out what the budget can do. Keep goals realistic (现实的). Then decide which goals are the most important.
③The next step is to find out family income. Write down all the money your family expect to get. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you can spend!
④After you know how much money will be available (可用的), the last step is to find out expenses (支出). List all of your family expenses. If you are not happy with what you got with the money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your spending records will show where you overspend. It will also show bad buying habits.
⑤It is also a good idea to prepare some money for emergencies (紧急情况). Every family has small emergencies. If you can plan earlier, you can deal with them better.
31.What can a budget do for us according to the text
A.Help list family expenses. B.Help save a lot of money.
C.Help change buying habits. D.Help spend money wisely.
32.The underlined word “income” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.开支 B.收入 C.预算 D.负债
33.Why is it a good idea to prepare money for emergencies
A.Because people usually spend more than they plan to.
B.Because the earlier we plan, the better we can deal with them.
C.Because the more we prepare, the lower our daily expenses will be
D.Because other people may want to borrow some money from us.
34.What is the text mainly about
A.What a budget is and how to make it. B.How to cut out unnecessary family spending.
C.How to find out family income and expenses. D.Why people need to prepare money for emergencies.
35.What is the structure of the text
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤
The New Change of Money
In 2026, China’s digital yuan, also called e-CNY (electronic Chinese Yuan), enters a new “Version 2.0” era. It is the legal (法定的) digital currency issued (发行) by the People’s Bank of China, with the same value as paper money. E-CNY is not a virtual coin like Bitcoin (比特币); it is backed by the government, so it is very safe and stable.
E-CNY makes daily life convenient. You can pay by scanning a QR code or touching your phone to a machine, even without the Internet. This is called “offline payment”. Also, there are no service fees (服务费) for using it. Starting this year, users can earn interest on their e-CNY wallets, just like bank savings.
Many people, especially the young, like e-CNY. It helps people buy things easily online or in physical stores. However, some older folks still prefer paper money because they want to “hold” their money. They worry about online safety, but the bank protects users’ money with strict rules.
As e-CNY spreads, China is building a smarter payment system. It aims to help more people, even those in small towns, use financial services. With Version 2.0, e-CNY is becoming a key part of China’s digital economy.
36.What is e-CNY according to the passage
A.A new kind of virtual coin like Bitcoin. B.The legal digital currency of China.
C.A new app to replace WeChat Pay. D.A special bank savings product.
37.Which advantage of e-CNY is NOT mentioned
A.Offline payment without the Internet. B.No service fees when using.
C.Earning interest on wallets. D.Faster than bank transfers.
38.Why do some older people prefer paper money
A.They think it is more valuable. B.They want to “hold” their money.
C.They cannot use smartphones. D.It has higher security.
39.What can we infer from the passage
A.People can only use e-CNY online.
B.E-CNY is safe because it is supported by the government.
C.Old people will stop using paper money soon.
D.E-CNY is more valuable than paper money.
40.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.To introduce China’s e-CNY Version 2.0 and its features.
B.To compare e-CNY with paper money and Bitcoin.
C.To explain how to open an e-CNY wallet.
D.To show the history of China’s payment system.
Fifteen people died and 28 were missing after flash floods hit Yuzhong County and nearby areas in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. CCTV reported this news, at 6 p.m. on Saturday, according to the local flood control office.
Heavy rains from Thursday to Friday caused the disaster. The rain was very heavy. In some places, 220 millimeters (毫米) of rain fell in just 15 hours. That’s more than half of what the area gets in a whole year! The floods damaged many things: roads were washed out, power lines fell down, and some houses were destroyed. Over 30,000 people had to leave their homes. They couldn’t get clean water or electricity easily.
Two important roads were badly hit: the S104 highway and Xinghuang Road. Nearly 40 kilometres of these roads were damaged. These roads are very useful. People use them to carry food and other goods, and to go from one place to another. Now that the roads are closed, it’s hard for workers to deliver (运送) aid to those in need. It’s also difficult for people to go out daily.
But many people are working hard to help. By 6 p.m. on Friday, the provincial transport department (省交通部门) had sent more than 40 big machines, like diggers, and over 200 workers. They worked to fix the roads. So far, they have opened three parts of the S104 highway and four parts of Xinghuang Road again.
Other workers are trying to fix the power and water. Many companies are giving help too, like sending tents and food. The rescue and repair work is still going on. Everyone hopes things will get better soon.
41.How much rain fell compared to the area’s usual yearly rain
A.Double the yearly rain. B.Over half of yearly rain.
C.About 1/3 of yearly rain. D.Exactly half of yearly rain.
42.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.heavy rains B.the floods C.people D.power lines
43.What does the underlined word “diggers” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Tools cleaning water. B.Doctors saving people.
C.Machines fixing roads. D.Helicopters (直升机) finding people.
44.What is the report mainly about
A.How many people were hurt. B.Why the heavy rain happened.
C.Money lost from road damage. D.The flood’s harm and help given.
45.Why does the writer give numbers of machines and workers
A.To say help came too late. B.To compare different helpers.
C.To explain why power went out. D.To show how hard people are working.
As a student, sometimes you study really hard but don’t get good grades. 46 Then you should think if you study in the right ways. Here are some useful ways to help you study well.
47 An hour in the morning is better than two hours in the evening. The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning. It is the best time to read some useful words and wonderful texts. So stop sleeping late and start your day by doing some morning reading.
48 Make sure to ask questions and get answers in time. If you can’t understand something well, write it down and ask your teachers, family or friends for help.
Discuss with others. 49 So it’s necessary to have group discussions with classmates. Through the discussion, you can get the best way to solve the problem.
Check your notes (笔记). Notes are important in your study. 50 So you should go over your notes after class. Correct the mistakes in your notes and fill in the key information.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Find out answers in time.
B.A problem can have many different solutions. (解决办法)
C.But you may write something wrong in class.
D.Read in the morning.
E.You feel very terrible and don’t know why.
四、情景运用
51.A: ________________________ this morning
B: I searched for information online.
52.A: ________________________ in the USA
B: They use dollars.
53.A: ________________________
B: Sure, we accept different ways of payment.
54.A: ________________________ a snowstorm
B: It’s a natural disaster and comes with strong winds and heavy snow.
55.A: A typhoon swept through the city and blew down many trees.
B: ________________________! I hope no one gets hurt.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.born
___________________________________________
57.lost
___________________________________________
58.blow
___________________________________________
59.careful, information
___________________________________________
60.than
___________________________________________
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,每空至多两个词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of 61 (they). It falls on April 20th this year.
This solar term is called the Grain Rain 62 it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an 63 with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops (庄稼). If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you 64 feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin 65 crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for 66 good year ahead.
There 67 (be) also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the north of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good 68 your stomach. In the 69 (south) of China, the tea 70 (leave) are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is known for its freshness and sweet smell.
六、书面表达
71.假设你是学校“安全小卫士”俱乐部的成员李华。你校英文报将开设“Disaster Safety”专栏,请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈台风安全Tips。
内容包括:1. 台风可能带来的危险(如强风、暴雨、洪水);
2. 给出三条具体的预防或应对建议;
3. 鼓励大家保持冷静,积极准备。
注意:1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Typhoon Safety Tips
Typhoons are powerful natural disasters that can bring strong winds, heavy rain and even floods.
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英语试卷答案
单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
完形填空
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B
阅读理解
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D
31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.D
七选五
46.E 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C
情景对话填空
51.What did you do
52.What kind of money do they use in the USA
53.Do you accept different ways of payment
54.What do you think of a snowstorm / How do you describe a snowstorm
55.That’s terrible / How awful / What a disaster
根据图片写句子
56.She was born in 2012.
57.He was lost in music.
58.The wind is blowing hard.
59.Be careful with your personal information.
60.He runs faster than me.
短文填空
61. them 62. because 63. umbrella 64. will/may/might 65. to plant
66. a 67. are 68. for 69. south 70. leaves
书面表达
Typhoon Safety Tips
Typhoons are powerful natural disasters that can bring strong winds, heavy rain and even floods. To stay safe, we need to prepare well.
First, before the typhoon comes, check your home. Close all windows and doors tightly to keep the wind and rain out. Second, prepare a disaster kit. It should include things like a flashlight, some food, clean water and a first-aid kit. Most importantly, when the typhoon is happening, stay indoors. Do not go outside.
Typhoons can be scary, but if we stay calm and take action early, we can keep ourselves and our families safe.
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