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2026年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it's getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. （1）______ Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. （2）______ Say no to the straw（吸管）. A study showed that around 8. 3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches. So when you order a drink say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one.
（3）______ Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.
Avoid plastic packaging（包装）. （4）______ It's almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too：avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things. （5）______ For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
A. Don't buy bottled water.
B. Bottled water is expensive.
C. But it is possible to start small.
D. Here are five tips that can help you.
E. Other countries make customers pay for them.
F. Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life is full of the unexpected.What is the most (6) moment in your life？For me，I will never forget that day's sunrise on April 20，2022.
My story began in the early morning.I was playing (7) off the east coast of China.Suddenly，I (8) a bad headache.I didn't know what was wrong with me.At dawn，the tide （潮水） slowly fell.I found myself (9) on a beach. "Gosh!" I said to myself.For most whales，being away from the sea means death.I felt afraid.
The sun had fully risen.From a distance （距离），I heard some loud (10) .The sounds must have been coming from some local (11) . "Look!Is that a whale？" I heard one voice say.
More and more fishermen began to gather around me.They showered water on my large body to help keep my skin (12) .Then，around noon，I heard the noise of a helicopter.People tried to use it to pull me towards the sea.Sadly，I was too heavy for them.The task (13) .I felt down.
But they didn't give up.They kept pouring water on me while (14) the tide to rise.At 10：50 p.m.，the tide finally reached a high point.Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach.
Two hours later，I was brought safely back into the sea.The boats didn't leave me until the next morning.I tried to thank these (15) people by waving my tail.
6.A. unforgettable B. encouraging C. surprising
7.A. slowly B. quickly C. happily
8.A. examined B. treated C. experienced
9.A. lying B. sitting C. standing
10.A. steps B. calls C. taps
11.A. fishermen B. children C. visitors
12.A. wet B. soft C. clean
13.A. canceled B. finished C. failed
14.A. looking for B. asking for C. waiting for
15.A. well-behaved B. warm-hearted C. strong-willed
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Now，AI is changing how middle school students learn.Here is some information about a new AI tool.
Information Type Details
Key Functions 1.Explain difficult math and science problems step by step.
2.Help students practice English speaking and writing.
3.Never give students direct answers；it only guides them to find solutions by themselves.
Usage Data by Grade Grade 7：32% of users
Grade 8：40% of users
Grade 9：28% of users
Student Feedback（反馈） 87% of students said their math scores improved.
79% said they felt less worried about exams.
65% said they could get help anytime they wanted.
Teacher's Suggestions Don't depend too much on AI.True learning comes from your own thinking.Use it as a helper，not a replacement.
Li Ming，a Grade 9 student from Jinan，Shandong，said， "I used to struggle with math.Before，I had to wait until the next school day to ask my teacher for help.Now，I can get help at 9 pm when I'm doing my homework at home.It helped me improve 18 points in the last exam."
16.What is one of the core functions of the AI？______
A. Help students finish homework quickly.
B. Give students direct answers to problems.
C. Guide students to find solutions by themselves.
17.Which of the following is TRUE？______
A. Grade 9 uses the AI tool the most.
B. Students can use AI to replace teachers for learning.
C. 79% of students felt less pressure from exams through AI learning.
18.How did AI help Li Ming？______
A. By improving his math scores.
B. By solving his science problems.
C. By practicing his English speaking.
B
28-year-old Chen Yu used to work as a fashion designer in Shanghai.After she saw many young people didn't know about Su Embroidery（苏绣），she decided to go back to change that.At first，her parents didn't support her idea.They thought Su Embroidery was an old job that couldn't make enough money.They asked her to go back to Shanghai and keep her old job.But Chen didn't give up.She told her parents that she wanted to let more people know about this beautiful skill.
Two years ago，she quit her job and went back to her hometown in Suzhou to learn Su Embroidery，a national intangible cultural heritage.When she started to learn，it was much harder than she thought.Her fingers were hurt by the needle many times，and she often cried after a whole day of practice.But she never stopped.She practiced for over 10 hours every day，and after half a year，she could make simple works by herself.
Traditional Su Embroidery mostly uses patterns of flowers，birds and mountains.But Chen added new patterns to it：she made embroidery works of cartoon characters，space rockets and even popular movie scenes.Her creative works soon became popular among young people.
She also opened a channel online to teach people basic embroidery skills.When she first started，only 10 people watched her live.But she kept going.Now over 100，000 young fans follow her.Last year，her space station embroidery work became a gift for the city's foreign guests.To help more people，she also opens a small class，teaching left-behind women to do embroidery to make money at home.She says， "Traditional culture is not old-fashioned.If we use new ways to show it，it can win more young people's love."
19.Why did Chen Yu return to her hometown？______
A. To become a fashion designer.
B. To carry on and spread Su Embroidery.
C. To teach more people Su Embroidery skill.
20.What does the underlined word "quit" in paragraph 2 mean？______
A. give up B. stick to C. deal with
21.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？______
A. Chen's works are deeply loved by young people.
B. Chen made special embroidery works of space rockets.
C. Chen added new patterns to traditional Su Embroidery.
22.What can we learn about Su Embroidery from the passage？______
A. It has been in fashion all the time.
B. It needs a long time to learn well.
C. It must follow the original patterns strictly.
C
The Shenzhou-18 spaceship has brought hundreds of kinds of seeds back to Earth.Many people don't know about this new technology，but it is really helpful for our daily life.These seeds are for a new technology that is changing our life.
How does it work？First，seeds are sent to space.There，they are influenced by special environment，which causes small changes to them.Then scientists bring them back to Earth to grow and select the good ones.
Space vegetables are much better than common ones.For example，space tomatoes are bigger and sweeter，and they can fight against diseases better.What's more，they are safe to eat.Many people used to think they were too expensive，but now they have come into our daily life.
Take the farmers in our own province for example.Mr.Wang is a farmer in Shandong.He grew common tomatoes for 20 years.Last year，he tried to grow space tomatoes.He said， "At first，I didn't believe it.I thought it was just a story to sell things.But after I grew them，I found they are really different.They don't get sick easily，so I don't need to use much medicine.And they taste much better."
Last year，his tomatoes sold very well.He made twice as much money as before.Now，many farmers in his village start to grow space vegetables too.Many scientists say this technology will help more farmers in the future.It can also help us have more healthy food，and solve the food problem in some poor areas.
23.What do we know about the new technology？______
A. It is widely known by the public.
B. It helps improve people's daily life.
C. It can make all vegetables grow much faster.
24.What is the correct order of how the technology works？
①Grow and select good seeds.
②Bring them back to Earth.
③Send seeds to space.______
A. ③②① B. ①③② C. ①②③
25.What is the characteristic of space tomatoes？______
A. They don't get diseases forever.
B. They are more productive and taste better.
C. They are more expensive than common ones.
26.What is the passage mainly about？______
A. How to grow space vegetables.
B. The tasks of Shenzhou-18 spaceship.
C. Space seed technology and its benefits.
D
A new 1，200-square-meter store in Shanghai's Putuo district is becoming a big hit with the city's seniors.Since opening in late 2024，the Shanghai Modern Aging Store has seen booming （蓬勃发展的） sales.Many visitors，some even in their 90s，travel across the city with newspaper clippings （剪报） in hand to find it.This special shop is designed just for older people，helping them find tools and gadgets （小装置） that make their daily lives easier and more comfortable.
Inside，the store looks like a real home.There are "model rooms" where seniors can test special beds and toilets that help reduce knee pain.One of the most exciting sections features （以……为特色） "exoskeleton robots".These are smart machines people wear to help them walk more easily.Because many seniors find it hard to buy technology online，the store has friendly staff to show them exactly how everything works.This way，they can try things on and make sure they are happy before buying.
The store isn't just about high-tech robots.It also sells simple things that are hard to find elsewhere.For example，75-year-old Lin Lan visited to find warm pants that weren't just for "young people".Experts say this store is important because over 27% of Shanghai's residents （居民） are now over 27 years old.By providing a place to touch，feel，and test products，the city is helping its older citizens stay independent，active，and connected to the modern world.
27.How do many elderly people find the special aging store？ ______
A. They learn about it from TV news.
B. They follow the online introduction.
C. They go there with newspaper clippings.
28.Why is the store popular among the old？ ______
A. It offers enough space to the old.
B. It provides things in need for them .
C. It is widely advertised in the newspapers.
29.What can we know from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph？ ______
A. The store's service is in great need and meaningful.
B. Shanghai has the largest number of seniors in China.
C. Seniors in Shanghai are more independent than those in other cities.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. A Special Store for Seniors in Shanghai
B. A High-Tech Helper for Seniors in Shanghai
C. A Comfortable Home for Seniors in Shanghai
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story？Well，it may be this century's headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage.Right now，there are still 870 million hungry people in the world，according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.Children can't escape this，either.Around fifteen million children die of hunger each year.
What's causing food shortages？There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods.This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides，with the growing population，feeding everyone becomes more difficult.There are a little more than seven billion people in the world.By 2050，the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste.The average person throws away 50 kg of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages？The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate，just think how much work has been done to make it.By buying less，we waste less.This takes the pressure off producing so much food.And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2023，researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans （标语） in dining rooms， "Think Before You Waste".Guess what happened？Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said， "You don't need a huge activity to make a difference，but______."
(1) How many hungry people are there in the world right now？
______
(2) What are the reasons for the global food shortage according to the passage？
______
(3) What's the main idea of Paragraph 3？
______
(4) Complete the sentence in Paragraph 4 with proper words.
______
(5) Give this article a proper title.
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。
In recent years，artificial intelligence has developed very quickly.A new tool called OpenClaw has recently attracted a lot of attention online.
OpenClaw (1) （ design） as an AI agent that can perform tasks on a computer automatically.To do things step by step，the program can understand instructions and complete many tasks by (2) （ it）.
For example，if a (3) （ use） asks OpenClaw to collect information about a topic，it may search the Internet，read webpages and organize the results into (4) short report.In this way，it can help people finish some work more quickly and save time.
However，experts point out that tools like OpenClaw are still developing.They may make (5) （ mistake） or misunderstand words.Therefore，human guidance is still very important.
Some technology lovers have already begun to experiment with OpenClaw.They hope that AI tools (6) （ make） daily work more efficient in the future.
At the same time，many people believe that AI should be used carefully.Instead of replacing the place of human thinking，it should be treated as a (7) （ help） assistant.
As technology continues to develop，people will (8) （ probable） see more tools like OpenClaw in the coming years.Learning how (9) （ work） with such tools may become an important skill for students and workers.
In the end，the key question is not whether AI will replace humans， (10) how humans can work better together with AI.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李华，最近你校提出了"毕业在即 书写美好时光"活动。请你以"A letter to myself"为题写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报投稿。
内容包括：
1.在校期间的收获（知识、与同学相处、老师的帮助等）；
2.你未来打算（将来干什么、怎么取得等）。
注意：
1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】D、E、A、F、C
6~15.【答案】A、C、C、A、B、A、A、C、C、B
16~18.【答案】C、C、A
19~22.【答案】B、A、C、B
23~26.【答案】B、A、B、C
27~30.【答案】C、B、A、A
31.【答案】【小题1】870 million.
【小题2】More droughts and floods，the growing population and food waste.
【小题3】How can we help with food shortages？
【小题4】you can just do small things
【小题5】Food Shortage and Anti-waste
32.【答案】【小题1】
is designed
【小题2】
itself
【小题3】
user
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
mistakes
【小题6】
will make
【小题7】
helpful
【小题8】
probably
【小题9】
to work
【小题10】
but
33.【答案】A Letter to Myself
Dear myself，
How time flies!As graduation approaches，I want to reflect on my school days and look ahead.
During these years，I have gained not only knowledge in different subjects but also valuable friendship.My classmates and I always helped each other，and our teachers' patient guidance made me a better person.
In the future，I dream of becoming a doctor.To achieve this，I will study hard in university and never stop learning.I believe that with determination，I can turn my dream into reality.Keep moving forward!
Yours sincerely， Li Hua
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